CN109026660A - A kind of dual-seal circle - Google Patents

A kind of dual-seal circle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109026660A
CN109026660A CN201810906282.XA CN201810906282A CN109026660A CN 109026660 A CN109026660 A CN 109026660A CN 201810906282 A CN201810906282 A CN 201810906282A CN 109026660 A CN109026660 A CN 109026660A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring body
lip
seal ring
seal
circular arc
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810906282.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王贺
李杨
樊品辉
朱正玉
冯海坤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SHANGHAI QINGHE MACHINERY CO Ltd
Original Assignee
SHANGHAI QINGHE MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SHANGHAI QINGHE MACHINERY CO Ltd filed Critical SHANGHAI QINGHE MACHINERY CO Ltd
Priority to CN201810906282.XA priority Critical patent/CN109026660A/en
Publication of CN109026660A publication Critical patent/CN109026660A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/02Packing the free space between cylinders and pistons
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/25Methods for stimulating production
    • E21B43/26Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B53/00Component parts, details or accessories not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B23/00 or F04B39/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B53/14Pistons, piston-rods or piston-rod connections
    • F04B53/143Sealing provided on the piston

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Sealing Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of dual-seal circle, it is related to plunger pump technical field of sealing technology, including lip seal ring body, circular arc seal ring body and O-ring, lip seal ring body and circular arc seal ring body are coaxially connected, an annular groove is provided on the outer end face of lip seal ring body, O-ring is embedded in annular groove, lip seal ring body positioned at ring slot outside forms external seal lip, lip seal ring body on the inside of annular groove forms interior seal lip, the lateral wall of circular arc seal ring body is set as external arc lug boss, Inner arc recessed portion is provided in the middle part of the inner sidewall of circular arc seal ring body, the lateral wall junction of lip seal ring body and circular arc seal ring body forms outer recessed portion, the inner sidewall junction of lip seal ring body and circular arc seal ring body forms indent concave portion.Dual-seal circle of the invention increases area in sealing contact, and sealing performance is reliable, high pressure resistant, long service life, simple and reasonable, is quickly and expediently installed.

Description

A kind of dual-seal circle
Technical field
The present invention relates to plunger pump technical field of sealing technology, more particularly to a kind of dual-seal circle.
Background technique
Hydraulic end of plunger pump assembly is easily worn part indispensable on fracturing unit truck, and valve box structure is complicated, mainly there is plunger, packing The composition such as seal assembly, valve valve assembly, gland, pressure cap, gland packing element.Hydraulic end of plunger pump assembly is in the construction process Failure rate 90% is caused by seal failure.There are two kinds of forms of dynamic sealing and static sealing in fluid end assembly, dynamic is close Envelope is to seal mutually to do relative motion with matching piece and seal up pressure in the case where external pressure not leak, packing assemblies Exactly belong to this kind of sealing;It is to seal under stationary state that static sealing, which is sealing element with matching piece, gland sealing be exactly belong to it is quiet State sealing, static seal plays in fluid end assembly seals up the function that the pressure of each port does not leak.Traditional fluid power End assembly sealing structure includes clack box, and gland is equipped in clack box, and gland is equipped with pressure cap, and the outside of gland is sealed equipped with gland Slot, the cooperation of both retaining ring and the sealing of lip formula are set in gland seal groove, are interference fitted when installation, utilize with the sealing hole of clack box Plunger moves back and forth in clack box generates alternation hyperpressure, and the lip portion that pressure moment seals lip formula is opened, played Seal pressure maintaining effect.
Nowadays the topography and geomorphology of each elephant, oil reservoirs are deeper and deeper, about in 4000~7000 meters of depths, exploit difficulty and get over It is more difficult to, exploitation fracturing unit pressure is higher and higher, by original routine 50~80MPa of frac pressure, the pressure base of present pressure break This is in 80~135MPa;When hydraulic end of plunger pump assembly frac pressure is pressurized to 100MPa or more, due to the sealing of lip formula The size and magnitude of interference at lip position are less than normal, and the retaining ring of lip formula sealing is supported to have 20 ° of installation notch, gland seal assembly Moment makes a spurt when by hyperpressure fluid, and leaks along retaining ring joint-cutting, and hydraulic end of plunger pump assembly is caused to be unable to normal supercharging Operation.Therefore a kind of sealing element high pressure resistant, with long service life is researched and developed, is current urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of dual-seal circle, increases area in sealing contact, sealing performance Reliably, high pressure resistant, long service life is simple and reasonable, is quickly and expediently installed.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following schemes:
The present invention provides a kind of dual-seal circle, including lip seal ring body, circular arc seal ring body and O-ring, the lip Mouth seal ring body and the circular arc seal ring body are coaxially connected, and an annular is provided on the outer end face of the lip seal ring body Slot is embedded with the O-ring in the annular groove, and the lip seal ring body positioned at the ring slot outside forms external seal Lip, the lip seal ring body on the inside of the annular groove form interior seal lip, the circular arc seal ring body it is outer Side wall is set as external arc lug boss, and Inner arc recessed portion is provided in the middle part of the inner sidewall of the circular arc seal ring body, described The lateral wall junction of lip seal ring body and the circular arc seal ring body forms outer recessed portion, the lip seal ring body and institute The inner sidewall junction for stating circular arc seal ring body forms indent concave portion.
Preferably, the lateral wall of the external seal lip is cambered surface, and the inner sidewall of the interior seal lip is cambered surface.
Preferably, the maximum outside diameter phase of the maximum outside diameter of the lateral wall of the external seal lip and the external arc lug boss Together.
Preferably, the difference of the minimum outer diameter of the maximum outside diameter of the lateral wall of the external seal lip and the outer recessed portion is 2-4mm。
Preferably, the inner sidewall of the indent concave portion is cambered surface.
Preferably, the external port of the inner sidewall of the circular arc seal ring body is set as chamfering structure.
Preferably, the lip seal ring body and the circular arc seal ring body are an integral structure.
The present invention achieves following technical effect compared with the existing technology:
Dual-seal circle of the invention, including connected lip seal ring body and circular arc seal ring body, outside dual-seal circle Side includes external seal lip and external arc lug boss and then forms double sealing, and dual-seal circle struts with hand to be inserted in gland close In sealing groove, the gland for assembling dual-seal circle is placed in the gland sealing hole of clack box, makes the outer seal lip of dual-seal circle The gland sealing hole of mouth and external arc lug boss and clack box forms double sealing interference fit, has double sealing knot by setting The dual-seal circle of structure changes sealing means, increases area in sealing contact, so that sealing performance is relatively reliable, substantially increases Sealing element service life in a high voltage state, increases the service efficiency of sealing element and reduces production cost, structure is simply closed It manages and is quickly and expediently installed.
Detailed description of the invention
It in order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, below will be to institute in embodiment Attached drawing to be used is needed to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only some implementations of the invention Example, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, can also obtain according to these attached drawings Obtain other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is that traditional hydraulic end of plunger pump assembly sap cavity gland seals scheme of installation;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view that traditional lip formula seals;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlarged view that traditional lip formula seals;
Fig. 4 is the scale diagrams that traditional lip formula seals;
Fig. 5 is the scheme of installation of dual-seal circle of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of dual-seal circle of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the scale diagrams of dual-seal circle of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the partial enlargement scale diagrams of dual-seal circle of the present invention.
Description of symbols: 1, clack box;2, pressure cap;3, gland;4, retaining ring;5, lip formula seals;6, dual-seal circle; 61, external seal lip;62, interior seal lip;63, O-ring;64, external arc lug boss;65, Inner arc recessed portion;66, outer recessed Concave portion;67, indent concave portion.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of dual-seal circle, increases area in sealing contact, and sealing performance is reliable, high pressure resistant, uses the longevity Life length, it is simple and reasonable, it is quickly and expediently installed.
In order to make the foregoing objectives, features and advantages of the present invention clearer and more comprehensible, with reference to the accompanying drawing and specific real Applying mode, the present invention is described in further detail.
As shown in figs 6-8, the present embodiment provides a kind of dual-seal circles 6, including lip seal ring body, circular arc seal ring body With O-ring 63, lip seal ring body and circular arc seal ring body are coaxially connected, and a ring is provided on the outer end face of lip seal ring body Shape slot is embedded with O-ring 63 in annular groove, and the lip seal ring body positioned at ring slot outside forms external seal lip 61, is located at Lip seal ring body on the inside of annular groove forms interior seal lip 62, and the lateral wall of circular arc seal ring body is set as external arc protrusion Portion 64 is provided with Inner arc recessed portion 65, lip seal ring body and circular arc sealing ring in the middle part of the inner sidewall of circular arc seal ring body The lateral wall junction of body forms outer recessed portion 66, in the inner sidewall junction of lip seal ring body and circular arc seal ring body is formed Recessed portion 67.
It is cambered surface by the lateral wall of external seal lip 61 in order to enable being not easy to be destroyed and be easily installed when assembly, it is interior close The inner sidewall for sealing lip 62 is cambered surface, and globoidal structure has guiding role, interior when dual-seal circle 6 is assemblied in gland seal groove The cambered surface inner sidewall of seal lip 62 plays guiding role, so that dual-seal circle 6 is convenient for assembly, and avoids interior seal lip 62 It is trimmed destruction;External seal lip 61 when the gland 3 for installing dual-seal circle 6 is assemblied in the gland sealing hole of clack box 1 Cambered surface lateral wall plays guiding role, so that gland 3 is convenient for assembly, and external seal lip 61 is avoided to be trimmed destruction.
The maximum outside diameter of the lateral wall of external seal lip 61 is identical as the maximum outside diameter of external arc lug boss 64, by external seal The difference of the minimum outer diameter of the maximum outside diameter of the lateral wall of lip 61 and outer recessed portion 66 is set as 2-4mm, so that dual-seal circle 6 The magnitude of interference of the gland sealing hole of external seal lip 61 and external arc lug boss 64 and clack box 1 is unilateral 1-2mm, is increased dual close The magnitude of interference of seal 6, and then lift-off seal performance.In this specific embodiment, the external seal lip 61 of dual-seal circle 6 and outer The magnitude of interference of the gland sealing hole of circular arc lug boss 64 and clack box 1 is unilateral 1.5mm.
The inner sidewall of indent concave portion 67 is cambered surface, and Inner arc recess is provided in the middle part of the inner sidewall of circular arc seal ring body Portion 65, it is seen then that setting is there are two cambered surface recessed portion on the inner sidewall of dual-seal circle 6, when to be assemblied in gland close for dual-seal circle 6 When sealing groove, made between the inner sidewall of dual-seal circle 6 and the lateral wall of gland seal groove by the way that two cambered surface recessed portions are arranged It is mounted so as to even closer secured.
In this specific embodiment, the external port of the inner sidewall of circular arc seal ring body is set as chamfering structure.Lip seal Ring body and circular arc seal ring body are an integral structure.
As shown in figure 5, being the scheme of installation of dual-seal circle 6, when installation, first the seal groove of gland 3 is cleaned, cleaning Spot and dirt uniformly smear lubricating grease, then clear up 6 surface blot of dual-seal circle, dirt and uniformly smear lubricating grease, will Dual-seal circle 6 is strutted with hand to be inserted in gland seal groove, matches 6 internal diameter of dual-seal circle with gland seal groove outer diameter interference It closes, diameter magnitude of interference is 3mm.It clears up the gland sealing hole surface blot of clack box 1, dirt and uniformly smears lubricating grease, will assemble The gland 3 of good dual-seal circle 6 is placed in the gland sealing hole of clack box 1, makes the external seal lip 61 and outer circle of dual-seal circle 6 The gland sealing hole of arc lug boss 64 and clack box 1 forms double sealing interference fit, and magnitude of interference is unilateral 1.5mm.Use 3400N Torque wrench by pressure cap 3 screw in 1 pressure cap hole of clack box in, so that 2 inner plane of pressure cap is pressed 3 medial plane of gland, make its fastening, no It loosens.
As shown in Figure 1, traditional hydraulic end of plunger pump assembly sealing structure includes clack box 1, gland 3, pressure are equipped in clack box 1 Lid 3 is equipped with pressure cap 2, and the outside of gland 3 is equipped with gland seal groove, and it is close that the cooperation of both retaining ring 4 and lip formula sealing 5 is set to gland It in sealing groove, is interference fitted with the gland sealing hole of clack box 1 when installation, is moved back and forth in clack box 1 using plunger and generate alternation and surpass High pressure, pressure moment make lip formula seal 5 lip portions opening, play sealing pressure maintaining effect.
As in Figure 2-4, it is convex to be set as triangle for the lateral wall and inner sidewall at the lip position of traditional lip formula sealing 5 The portion of rising, when installation, are easily trimmed destruction.The lateral wall maximum outside diameter of lip formula sealing 5 and the difference of inner sidewall minimum diameter are 14mm Left and right, under same use environment, the maximum outside diameter of the lateral wall of the present embodiment China and foreign countries seal lip 61 and interior seal lip 62 The difference of minimum diameter of inner sidewall be 17mm, that is, increase the thickness of lip seal ring body, and then keep its stronger durable.Lip Mouth formula sealing 5 and the magnitude of interference of the gland sealing hole of clack box 1 are unilateral 0.6mm or so, and magnitude of interference is lower than dual-seal circle 6 Magnitude of interference.As it can be seen that the size and magnitude of interference at the lip position of lip formula sealing 5 are less than normal, and support the retaining ring 4 of lip formula sealing 5 With 20 ° of installation notch, moment makes a spurt when gland seal assembly is by hyperpressure fluid, and leaks along 4 joint-cutting of retaining ring, causes Hydraulic end of plunger pump assembly is unable to normal supercharging operation.
It follows that having when dual-seal circle 6 assembles in the present embodiment compared with gland seal assembly in the prior art There is guiding role, be easily installed and be not easy to be trimmed destruction, thickness increase keeps its stronger durable, has two pass by setting Sealing structure changes sealing means, increases area in sealing contact, so that sealing performance is relatively reliable, substantially increases sealing element Service life in a high voltage state increases the service efficiency of sealing element and reduces production cost, simple and reasonable and peace It fills efficient and convenient.
Apply that a specific example illustrates the principle and implementation of the invention in this specification, above embodiments Explanation be merely used to help understand method and its core concept of the invention;At the same time, for those skilled in the art, According to the thought of the present invention, there will be changes in the specific implementation manner and application range.In conclusion in this specification Appearance should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of dual-seal circle, which is characterized in that including lip seal ring body, circular arc seal ring body and O-ring, the lip Seal ring body and the circular arc seal ring body are coaxially connected, are provided with an annular groove on the outer end face of the lip seal ring body, The O-ring is embedded in the annular groove, the lip seal ring body positioned at the ring slot outside forms outer seal lip Mouthful, the lip seal ring body on the inside of the annular groove forms interior seal lip, the outside of the circular arc seal ring body Wall is set as external arc lug boss, and Inner arc recessed portion, the lip are provided in the middle part of the inner sidewall of the circular arc seal ring body The lateral wall junction of mouthful seal ring body and the circular arc seal ring body forms outer recessed portion, the lip seal ring body and described The inner sidewall junction of circular arc seal ring body forms indent concave portion.
2. dual-seal circle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lateral wall of the external seal lip is cambered surface, The inner sidewall of the interior seal lip is cambered surface.
3. dual-seal circle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the maximum of the lateral wall of the external seal lip is outer Diameter is identical as the maximum outside diameter of the external arc lug boss.
4. dual-seal circle according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the maximum of the lateral wall of the external seal lip is outer The difference of the minimum outer diameter of diameter and the outer recessed portion is 2-4mm.
5. dual-seal circle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inner sidewall of the indent concave portion is cambered surface.
6. dual-seal circle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the outer end of the inner sidewall of the circular arc seal ring body Mouth is set as chamfering structure.
7. dual-seal circle according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lip seal ring body and circular arc sealing Ring body is an integral structure.
CN201810906282.XA 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of dual-seal circle Pending CN109026660A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810906282.XA CN109026660A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of dual-seal circle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810906282.XA CN109026660A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of dual-seal circle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109026660A true CN109026660A (en) 2018-12-18

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810906282.XA Pending CN109026660A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of dual-seal circle

Country Status (1)

Country Link
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Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103438213A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-11 上海清河机械有限公司 Sealing piece structure
CN206738569U (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-12-12 上海唯万密封科技有限公司 Seal, pressing device and pressure break Five-cylinder piston pump
CN208793206U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-04-26 上海清河机械有限公司 A kind of dual-seal circle

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103438213A (en) * 2013-08-22 2013-12-11 上海清河机械有限公司 Sealing piece structure
CN206738569U (en) * 2017-04-27 2017-12-12 上海唯万密封科技有限公司 Seal, pressing device and pressure break Five-cylinder piston pump
CN208793206U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-04-26 上海清河机械有限公司 A kind of dual-seal circle

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Inventor after: Lu Yixin

Inventor after: Wang He

Inventor after: Li Yang

Inventor after: Fan Pinhui

Inventor after: Zhu Zhengyu

Inventor after: Feng Haikun

Inventor before: Wang He

Inventor before: Li Yang

Inventor before: Fan Pinhui

Inventor before: Zhu Zhengyu

Inventor before: Feng Haikun

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