CN109026619A - A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure - Google Patents
A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109026619A CN109026619A CN201811039815.5A CN201811039815A CN109026619A CN 109026619 A CN109026619 A CN 109026619A CN 201811039815 A CN201811039815 A CN 201811039815A CN 109026619 A CN109026619 A CN 109026619A
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- Prior art keywords
- valve seat
- face
- seat end
- inward flange
- inspiration
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Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F04—POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
- F04B—POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
- F04B39/00—Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
- F04B39/10—Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
- F04B39/1046—Combination of in- and outlet valve
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Compressor (AREA)
- Check Valves (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structures, including valve plate body, valve plate body is equipped with inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face, and the inward flange of inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face is respectively equipped with chamfering structure, which can be fillet or oblique angle.The present invention has taken into account the reliability of compressor valve plate well, has flopped the Energy Efficiency Ratio of noise and compressor, it efficiently reduces suction valve chip and exhaust valve plate flops the deformation generated when respective valve seat end face and panting stress, facilitate the reliability of promotion suction and discharge valve block, and reduces slap noise.Simultaneously as chamfering structure has certain flow conductivity, thus it can also promote compressor refrigerating capacity, to promote complete machine Energy Efficiency Ratio.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Reciprocting piston compressor technical field, specifically a kind of reciprocating-piston that is applied to compresses
The valve seat end face structure of machine.
Background technique
The inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face of valve plate influence the reliability of suction and discharge valve block.On the one hand, work as valve
When piece flops downwards valve seat end face, suitable valve seat end face width is conducive to reduce the slap energy on unit area, and improvement connects
Touch the deformation and stress distribution of original state lower disc;On the other hand, with the progress of slap process, valve block and valve seat end face by
Face contact switchs to line contact.Since the inward flange design of existing valve seat end face is more sharp, contact area is smaller, leads to valve block more
Big deformation and by bigger stress, thus compressor be in long-play under operating condition or laboratory lifetimes operating condition with
Afterwards, it will form apparent line contact slap trace on valve block, finally make valve block broken, influence the reliability of compressor.In addition,
How to promote compressor complete machine Energy Efficiency Ratio under the premise of guaranteeing compressor reliability is an industry problems, and existing valve seat end
The inward flange design in face is more sharp, and flow conductivity is insufficient, can not effectively promote compressor refrigerating capacity, limit compressor complete machine
The promotion of Energy Efficiency Ratio.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in propose it is a kind of can preferably take into account the suction of compressor, exhaust valve plate can
By property, the Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure of slap noise and compressor complete machine Energy Efficiency Ratio.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure of the present invention includes valve plate sheet
Body, the valve plate body are equipped with inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face, the inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end
The inward flange in face is respectively equipped with chamfering structure.
A kind of above-mentioned Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure, the inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face
The chamfering structure of inward flange be fillet, the radius of corner of inspiration valve seat end face inward flange and the inspiration valve seat end face
The ratio point of the width of the radius of corner of the ratio of width and delivery valve seat end face inward flange and the delivery valve seat end face
It Wei 0.2~0.4.
A kind of above-mentioned Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure, the inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face
Inward flange chamfering structure be oblique angle, the angle at oblique angle is respectively 15O~20O, the oblique angle water of inspiration valve seat end face inward flange
The ratio of the width of the length of the straight arm of angle and the inspiration valve seat end face and the oblique angle water of delivery valve seat end face inward flange
The ratio of the width of the length of the straight arm of angle and the delivery valve seat end face is respectively 0.2~0.4.
A kind of above-mentioned Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure, the inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face
Inward flange can be using round, ellipse, kidney-shaped or irregular profiled shape.
A kind of above-mentioned Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure, the valve plate body are metallic sintered products or steel
Product.
The present invention uses simultaneously due to using above-mentioned technical solution, inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face
Corner structure is initially when suction valve chip or exhaust valve plate flop respective valve seat end face with certain speed period
Face contact gradually switchs to line contact with the progress of slap process, and the chamfering structure of valve seat end face significantly reduces valve block
The panting stress for deforming and being subject to improves the reliability of suction valve chip and exhaust valve plate when periodically flopping valve seat end face,
And reduce the noise of valve block slap valve seat.Meanwhile the chamfer design of valve seat end face reduces air-breathing and exhaust to a certain extent
Flow losses in the process, flow conductivity are effectively enhanced, and compressor refrigerating capacity is improved, to improve compressor complete machine energy
Effect ratio.Therefore, it can not only reduce noise while guaranteeing vulnerable part valve block reliability using structure of the invention but also effectively promoted
Complete machine Energy Efficiency Ratio.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the vertical structure schematic diagram of valve seat end face of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of valve seat end face of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram of the part I in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is another lateral schematic perspective view in valve seat end face of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram of II part in Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure of the present invention includes valve plate body 1, valve plate body 1
For metallic sintered products or steelwork, inspiration valve seat end face 2 and delivery valve seat end face 3 which is provided with.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the inner edge fate of inspiration valve seat end face 2 and delivery valve seat end face 3
It She You not chamfering structure 4,5.Chamfering structure 4,5 can be fillet or oblique angle.If chamfering structure 4,5 is using fillet, air-breathing
3 inward flange of ratio and delivery valve seat end face of the radius of corner and 2 width of inspiration valve seat end face of 2 inward flange of valve seat end face
It is best that the ratio of radius of corner and 3 width of delivery valve seat end face, which is respectively in the range of 0.2~0.4,.If chamfering structure 4,5 is adopted
When with oblique angle, the angle at oblique angle is respectively 15O~20OIn the range of (angle of bevel be oblique angle bevel edge and level right angle side folder
Angle), and the ratio of the length on the oblique angle level right angle side of 2 inward flange of inspiration valve seat end face and 2 width of inspiration valve seat end face, and
The length on the oblique angle level right angle side of 3 inward flange of delivery valve seat end face and the ratio of 3 width of delivery valve seat end face is respectively 0.2~
It is best in the range of 0.4.
In structure of the invention, the inward flange of inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face can be using round, ellipse, waist
Shape or irregular profiled shape.When suction valve chip or exhaust valve plate slap valve seat end face, converted by initial face contact
For line contact, the chamfering structure of valve seat end face inward flange effectively reduces suction, the deformation of exhaust valve plate and the stress being subject to, and is promoted
Its reliability, reduces the noise of valve block slap valve seat, while enhancing flow conductivity, promotes whole refrigeration capacity, and then promoted
Complete machine Energy Efficiency Ratio.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure, including valve plate body, the valve plate body is equipped with air-breathing
Valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face, which is characterized in that the inward flange of the inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face difference
Equipped with chamfering structure.
2. a kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air-breathing
The chamfering structure of the inward flange of valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face is fillet, the fillet half of inspiration valve seat end face inward flange
The radius of corner and the exhaust of the ratio and delivery valve seat end face inward flange of diameter and the width of the inspiration valve seat end face
The ratio of the width of valve seat end face is respectively 0.2~0.4.
3. a kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air-breathing
The chamfering structure of the inward flange of valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face is oblique angle, and the angle at oblique angle is respectively 15O~20O, the suction
The ratio of the width of the length and inspiration valve seat end face on the oblique angle level right angle side of air valve seat end face inward flange and the row
The ratio of the width of the length and delivery valve seat end face on the oblique angle level right angle side of air valve seat end face inward flange is respectively 0.2
~0.4.
4. a kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air-breathing
The inward flange of valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face is round, ellipse or kidney-shaped.
5. a kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure as claimed in claim 1,2 or 3, which is characterized in that institute
Stating valve plate body is metallic sintered products or steelwork.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811039815.5A CN109026619A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811039815.5A CN109026619A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109026619A true CN109026619A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64623897
Family Applications (1)
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CN201811039815.5A Pending CN109026619A (en) | 2018-09-06 | 2018-09-06 | A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure |
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Citations (9)
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---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005105868A (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-04-21 | Hitachi Ltd | Hermetic compressor |
KR20080000151A (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2008-01-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | A dischange structure for hermetic compressor and a valve assembly using the same |
CN103925193A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-16 | 芜湖欧宝机电有限公司 | Efficient low-noise reciprocating piston type refrigerator compressor and manufacturing process thereof |
CN104047836A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-09-17 | 安徽华晶机械股份有限公司 | Air compressor second-level reed valve |
CN204877850U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-16 | 浙江盛源空压机制造有限公司 | Valve plate of air compressor machine |
CN205744362U (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-11-30 | 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 | For the air inlet-exhaust valve assembly of compressor and the compressor with it |
CN206221211U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-06-06 | 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Air inlet-exhaust valve component and the reciprocating compressor with it |
CN206503698U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-09-19 | 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Valve plate, compressor and the refrigerator of compressor |
CN209179981U (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-07-30 | 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 | A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure |
-
2018
- 2018-09-06 CN CN201811039815.5A patent/CN109026619A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2005105868A (en) * | 2003-09-29 | 2005-04-21 | Hitachi Ltd | Hermetic compressor |
KR20080000151A (en) * | 2006-06-26 | 2008-01-02 | 엘지전자 주식회사 | A dischange structure for hermetic compressor and a valve assembly using the same |
CN103925193A (en) * | 2014-04-30 | 2014-07-16 | 芜湖欧宝机电有限公司 | Efficient low-noise reciprocating piston type refrigerator compressor and manufacturing process thereof |
CN104047836A (en) * | 2014-06-11 | 2014-09-17 | 安徽华晶机械股份有限公司 | Air compressor second-level reed valve |
CN204877850U (en) * | 2015-08-12 | 2015-12-16 | 浙江盛源空压机制造有限公司 | Valve plate of air compressor machine |
CN205744362U (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-11-30 | 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 | For the air inlet-exhaust valve assembly of compressor and the compressor with it |
CN206221211U (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-06-06 | 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Air inlet-exhaust valve component and the reciprocating compressor with it |
CN206503698U (en) * | 2017-02-27 | 2017-09-19 | 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 | Valve plate, compressor and the refrigerator of compressor |
CN209179981U (en) * | 2018-09-06 | 2019-07-30 | 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 | A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure |
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