CN109026619A - A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure - Google Patents

A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109026619A
CN109026619A CN201811039815.5A CN201811039815A CN109026619A CN 109026619 A CN109026619 A CN 109026619A CN 201811039815 A CN201811039815 A CN 201811039815A CN 109026619 A CN109026619 A CN 109026619A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve seat
face
seat end
inward flange
inspiration
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Pending
Application number
CN201811039815.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张勤建
吴斌
周慧
赵雷
吴强波
仓荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiaxipera Compressor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiaxipera Compressor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiaxipera Compressor Co Ltd filed Critical Jiaxipera Compressor Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811039815.5A priority Critical patent/CN109026619A/en
Publication of CN109026619A publication Critical patent/CN109026619A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B39/00Component parts, details, or accessories, of pumps or pumping systems specially adapted for elastic fluids, not otherwise provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F04B25/00 - F04B37/00
    • F04B39/10Adaptations or arrangements of distribution members
    • F04B39/1046Combination of in- and outlet valve

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structures, including valve plate body, valve plate body is equipped with inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face, and the inward flange of inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face is respectively equipped with chamfering structure, which can be fillet or oblique angle.The present invention has taken into account the reliability of compressor valve plate well, has flopped the Energy Efficiency Ratio of noise and compressor, it efficiently reduces suction valve chip and exhaust valve plate flops the deformation generated when respective valve seat end face and panting stress, facilitate the reliability of promotion suction and discharge valve block, and reduces slap noise.Simultaneously as chamfering structure has certain flow conductivity, thus it can also promote compressor refrigerating capacity, to promote complete machine Energy Efficiency Ratio.

Description

A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to Reciprocting piston compressor technical field, specifically a kind of reciprocating-piston that is applied to compresses The valve seat end face structure of machine.
Background technique
The inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face of valve plate influence the reliability of suction and discharge valve block.On the one hand, work as valve When piece flops downwards valve seat end face, suitable valve seat end face width is conducive to reduce the slap energy on unit area, and improvement connects Touch the deformation and stress distribution of original state lower disc;On the other hand, with the progress of slap process, valve block and valve seat end face by Face contact switchs to line contact.Since the inward flange design of existing valve seat end face is more sharp, contact area is smaller, leads to valve block more Big deformation and by bigger stress, thus compressor be in long-play under operating condition or laboratory lifetimes operating condition with Afterwards, it will form apparent line contact slap trace on valve block, finally make valve block broken, influence the reliability of compressor.In addition, How to promote compressor complete machine Energy Efficiency Ratio under the premise of guaranteeing compressor reliability is an industry problems, and existing valve seat end The inward flange design in face is more sharp, and flow conductivity is insufficient, can not effectively promote compressor refrigerating capacity, limit compressor complete machine The promotion of Energy Efficiency Ratio.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by the present invention lies in propose it is a kind of can preferably take into account the suction of compressor, exhaust valve plate can By property, the Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure of slap noise and compressor complete machine Energy Efficiency Ratio.
In order to solve the above technical problems, a kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure of the present invention includes valve plate sheet Body, the valve plate body are equipped with inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face, the inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end The inward flange in face is respectively equipped with chamfering structure.
A kind of above-mentioned Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure, the inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face The chamfering structure of inward flange be fillet, the radius of corner of inspiration valve seat end face inward flange and the inspiration valve seat end face The ratio point of the width of the radius of corner of the ratio of width and delivery valve seat end face inward flange and the delivery valve seat end face It Wei 0.2~0.4.
A kind of above-mentioned Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure, the inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face Inward flange chamfering structure be oblique angle, the angle at oblique angle is respectively 15O~20O, the oblique angle water of inspiration valve seat end face inward flange The ratio of the width of the length of the straight arm of angle and the inspiration valve seat end face and the oblique angle water of delivery valve seat end face inward flange The ratio of the width of the length of the straight arm of angle and the delivery valve seat end face is respectively 0.2~0.4.
A kind of above-mentioned Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure, the inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face Inward flange can be using round, ellipse, kidney-shaped or irregular profiled shape.
A kind of above-mentioned Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure, the valve plate body are metallic sintered products or steel Product.
The present invention uses simultaneously due to using above-mentioned technical solution, inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face Corner structure is initially when suction valve chip or exhaust valve plate flop respective valve seat end face with certain speed period Face contact gradually switchs to line contact with the progress of slap process, and the chamfering structure of valve seat end face significantly reduces valve block The panting stress for deforming and being subject to improves the reliability of suction valve chip and exhaust valve plate when periodically flopping valve seat end face, And reduce the noise of valve block slap valve seat.Meanwhile the chamfer design of valve seat end face reduces air-breathing and exhaust to a certain extent Flow losses in the process, flow conductivity are effectively enhanced, and compressor refrigerating capacity is improved, to improve compressor complete machine energy Effect ratio.Therefore, it can not only reduce noise while guaranteeing vulnerable part valve block reliability using structure of the invention but also effectively promoted Complete machine Energy Efficiency Ratio.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the vertical structure schematic diagram of valve seat end face of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic perspective view of valve seat end face of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the partial enlargement diagram of the part I in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is another lateral schematic perspective view in valve seat end face of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the partial enlargement diagram of II part in Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure of the present invention includes valve plate body 1, valve plate body 1 For metallic sintered products or steelwork, inspiration valve seat end face 2 and delivery valve seat end face 3 which is provided with.
Please refer to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the inner edge fate of inspiration valve seat end face 2 and delivery valve seat end face 3 It She You not chamfering structure 4,5.Chamfering structure 4,5 can be fillet or oblique angle.If chamfering structure 4,5 is using fillet, air-breathing 3 inward flange of ratio and delivery valve seat end face of the radius of corner and 2 width of inspiration valve seat end face of 2 inward flange of valve seat end face It is best that the ratio of radius of corner and 3 width of delivery valve seat end face, which is respectively in the range of 0.2~0.4,.If chamfering structure 4,5 is adopted When with oblique angle, the angle at oblique angle is respectively 15O~20OIn the range of (angle of bevel be oblique angle bevel edge and level right angle side folder Angle), and the ratio of the length on the oblique angle level right angle side of 2 inward flange of inspiration valve seat end face and 2 width of inspiration valve seat end face, and The length on the oblique angle level right angle side of 3 inward flange of delivery valve seat end face and the ratio of 3 width of delivery valve seat end face is respectively 0.2~ It is best in the range of 0.4.
In structure of the invention, the inward flange of inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face can be using round, ellipse, waist Shape or irregular profiled shape.When suction valve chip or exhaust valve plate slap valve seat end face, converted by initial face contact For line contact, the chamfering structure of valve seat end face inward flange effectively reduces suction, the deformation of exhaust valve plate and the stress being subject to, and is promoted Its reliability, reduces the noise of valve block slap valve seat, while enhancing flow conductivity, promotes whole refrigeration capacity, and then promoted Complete machine Energy Efficiency Ratio.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure, including valve plate body, the valve plate body is equipped with air-breathing Valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face, which is characterized in that the inward flange of the inspiration valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face difference Equipped with chamfering structure.
2. a kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air-breathing The chamfering structure of the inward flange of valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face is fillet, the fillet half of inspiration valve seat end face inward flange The radius of corner and the exhaust of the ratio and delivery valve seat end face inward flange of diameter and the width of the inspiration valve seat end face The ratio of the width of valve seat end face is respectively 0.2~0.4.
3. a kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air-breathing The chamfering structure of the inward flange of valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face is oblique angle, and the angle at oblique angle is respectively 15O~20O, the suction The ratio of the width of the length and inspiration valve seat end face on the oblique angle level right angle side of air valve seat end face inward flange and the row The ratio of the width of the length and delivery valve seat end face on the oblique angle level right angle side of air valve seat end face inward flange is respectively 0.2 ~0.4.
4. a kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the air-breathing The inward flange of valve seat end face and delivery valve seat end face is round, ellipse or kidney-shaped.
5. a kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure as claimed in claim 1,2 or 3, which is characterized in that institute Stating valve plate body is metallic sintered products or steelwork.
CN201811039815.5A 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure Pending CN109026619A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811039815.5A CN109026619A (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811039815.5A CN109026619A (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109026619A true CN109026619A (en) 2018-12-18

Family

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811039815.5A Pending CN109026619A (en) 2018-09-06 2018-09-06 A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure

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CN (1) CN109026619A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005105868A (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-04-21 Hitachi Ltd Hermetic compressor
KR20080000151A (en) * 2006-06-26 2008-01-02 엘지전자 주식회사 A dischange structure for hermetic compressor and a valve assembly using the same
CN103925193A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-16 芜湖欧宝机电有限公司 Efficient low-noise reciprocating piston type refrigerator compressor and manufacturing process thereof
CN104047836A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-09-17 安徽华晶机械股份有限公司 Air compressor second-level reed valve
CN204877850U (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-12-16 浙江盛源空压机制造有限公司 Valve plate of air compressor machine
CN205744362U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-11-30 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 For the air inlet-exhaust valve assembly of compressor and the compressor with it
CN206221211U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-06-06 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 Air inlet-exhaust valve component and the reciprocating compressor with it
CN206503698U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-19 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 Valve plate, compressor and the refrigerator of compressor
CN209179981U (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-07-30 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005105868A (en) * 2003-09-29 2005-04-21 Hitachi Ltd Hermetic compressor
KR20080000151A (en) * 2006-06-26 2008-01-02 엘지전자 주식회사 A dischange structure for hermetic compressor and a valve assembly using the same
CN103925193A (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-07-16 芜湖欧宝机电有限公司 Efficient low-noise reciprocating piston type refrigerator compressor and manufacturing process thereof
CN104047836A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-09-17 安徽华晶机械股份有限公司 Air compressor second-level reed valve
CN204877850U (en) * 2015-08-12 2015-12-16 浙江盛源空压机制造有限公司 Valve plate of air compressor machine
CN205744362U (en) * 2016-05-10 2016-11-30 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 For the air inlet-exhaust valve assembly of compressor and the compressor with it
CN206221211U (en) * 2016-11-25 2017-06-06 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 Air inlet-exhaust valve component and the reciprocating compressor with it
CN206503698U (en) * 2017-02-27 2017-09-19 安徽美芝制冷设备有限公司 Valve plate, compressor and the refrigerator of compressor
CN209179981U (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-07-30 加西贝拉压缩机有限公司 A kind of Reciprocting piston compressor valve seat end face structure

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