CN109026353A - A kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger - Google Patents

A kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN109026353A
CN109026353A CN201811088548.0A CN201811088548A CN109026353A CN 109026353 A CN109026353 A CN 109026353A CN 201811088548 A CN201811088548 A CN 201811088548A CN 109026353 A CN109026353 A CN 109026353A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
oil
turbine
disc
turbocharger
protection wall
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811088548.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
周成尧
周马兰
朱光前
李长波
张华达
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Hunan Tianyan Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811088548.0A priority Critical patent/CN109026353A/en
Publication of CN109026353A publication Critical patent/CN109026353A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F02COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
    • F02BINTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
    • F02B37/00Engines characterised by provision of pumps driven at least for part of the time by exhaust
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D25/00Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, other groups
    • F01D25/18Lubricating arrangements
    • F01D25/183Sealing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/10Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
    • Y02T10/12Improving ICE efficiencies

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger, including turbine rotor and bearing body, the turbine rotor has a turbine end axis, is provided with a disc on the turbine end axis.The position of the nearly turbine end axis of the bearing body is provided with an oil protection wall.Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1, one disc of increase design on the turbine end axis of turbine rotor, can radially throw away lubricating oil, reduces, reduces the engine oil pressure and oil flow rate flowed at sealing ring.2, an oil protection wall is designed on the nearly turbine end end of bearing body, can stops and reduce the lubricating oil that new design disc is thrown away to flow at sealing ring, alters to reduce lubricating oil to turbine box exhaust gas chamber.3, in booster turbine end Combination Design disc and oil protection wall, composition gets rid of oil pocket, can reach better seal effect.

Description

A kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger
Technical field
The present invention relates to turbo-charger technical field, especially a kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger.
Background technique
The main function of turbocharger is to improve air input of engine by air to increase maximum power and torque, is had simultaneously Engine fuel consumption is reduced, exhaust gas discharge is reduced, improve engine power and restores the effect of plateau power.Turbocharger For high-speed rotating machine, it is made of systems such as bearing arrangement and sealing systems.
Bearing arrangement is made of armature spindle, floating bearing, bearing body.Supercharger rotor axis does high speed rotation, in armature spindle Between floating bearing, a thin layer of oil film is respectively formed between bearing body and floating bearing, armature spindle exactly leans on this two layers oil Film supports, and keeps balance, is just able to work normally under per minute ten tens of thousands of turns of revolving speed.
Sealing system is made of parts such as sealing rings, can be by the exhaust gas chamber of the oil pocket of bearing body and turbine box by sealing ring It separates, limitation machine oil flows into the exhaust gas chamber of turbine box.However, when sealing system sealing effect is deteriorated or fails or designs bad etc. When, the oil mass at bearing body oil pocket sealing ring is more, and oil pressure height can reduce the sealing function of sealing ring or lose sealing effect, in this way Cause lubricating oil to flow into the exhaust gas chamber pollution whole gas extraction system of turbine box, exhaust system is caused to fail, so that booster is dynamic flat Weighing apparatus destroys, booster rubs shell destruction, causes that engine oil pressure is relatively low, lack of lubrication, or even causes engine scuffing.
The existing whirlpool end oil baffle structure of turbocharger enters axis by the oil inlet 1a of bearing body 1 referring to Fig. 1, lubricating oil The gap between the gap between body 1 and floating bearing 6 and bearing body 1 and the axis of turbine rotor 4 is held, a part of lubricating oil is then Enter the position disc 4-1 of turbine rotor 4 by the gap between bearing body 1 and the big axis 4-2 of turbine rotor 4.Work as turbine When rotor 4 rotates, a part of lubricating oil therein is dumped at the cavity A of bearing body 1, it is understood that there may be in addition one is a small amount of or micro Lubricating oil is carried on the back at B by the wheel that sealing ring 3 enters turbine rotor 4, and then back drains at the waste gas outlet C of turbine box 2, most heel row Exhaust system.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of whirlpool ends for turbocharger to keep off oil Structure reduces lubricating oil and alters to turbine box exhaust gas chamber to reduce, reduce the engine oil pressure and oil flow rate at sealing ring.
This practical invention is realized using following technical scheme:
A kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger, including turbine rotor and bearing body, the turbine rotor tool There is a turbine end axis, which is characterized in that be provided with a disc on the turbine end axis.It can will moisten when turbine rotor rotation Lubricating oil is radially thrown away, and reduces and reduce the engine oil pressure and oil flow rate that flow at sealing ring.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the position of the nearly turbine end axis of the bearing body is provided with gear oil Wall is flowed at sealing ring with stopping and reducing the lubricating oil thrown away.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the inner ring surface of the oil protection wall and the outer ring surface of the disc pass through Oil film contact.
In a preferred embodiment of the invention, in the side of the oil protection wall and the disc towards floating bearing It is provided with and gets rid of oil pocket, the lubricating oil that disc is thrown away is blocked by oil protection wall and got rid of at oil pocket, then flow to increasing under the effect of gravity Depressor oil return line can reach lubricating oil is prevented to alter into turbine box and exhaust system in this way.
Due to using technical solution as above, compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
1, increase by one disc of design on the turbine end axis of turbine rotor, lubricating oil can radially be thrown away, reduce, reduce Flow to the engine oil pressure and oil flow rate at sealing ring.
2, an oil protection wall is designed on the nearly turbine end end of bearing body, can stops and reduce the lubrication that new design disc is thrown away Oil stream is altered to reduce lubricating oil to turbine box exhaust gas chamber at sealing ring.
3, in booster turbine end Combination Design disc and oil protection wall, composition gets rid of oil pocket, can reach better seal effect Fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the existing whirlpool end oil baffle structure schematic diagram of turbocharger.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the present invention for the whirlpool end oil baffle structure of turbocharger.
Fig. 3 is enlarged diagram at the I of Fig. 2.
Specific embodiment
Below according to the drawings and specific embodiments, invention is further described in detail.
Referring to figs. 2 and 3, a kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger shown in figure, in turbine rotor 4 Turbine end axis 4-3 on increase design one disc 4-4, when turbine rotor 4 rotate when lubricating oil can radially be thrown away, reduce and Reduce the engine oil pressure and oil flow rate flowed at sealing ring 3.In addition in the Position Design one of the nearly turbine end axis 4-3 of bearing body 1 The inner ring surface of oil protection wall 1-1, oil protection wall 1-1 contacted with the outer ring surface of disc 4-4 by oil film, can stop and reduce to throw away Lubricating oil flows at sealing ring 3.By Combination Design, set in disc 4-3 and oil protection wall 1-1 towards the side of floating bearing 6 It is equipped with and gets rid of oil pocket D, the lubricating oil that disc 4-3 is thrown away is blocked by oil protection wall 1-1 and got rid of at oil pocket D, then under the effect of gravity It is flow to pressurizer oil pipeline, can reach lubricating oil is prevented to alter into turbine box 2 and exhaust system in this way.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger, including turbine rotor and bearing body, the turbine rotor have One turbine end axis, which is characterized in that be provided with a disc on the turbine end axis.
2. a kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the bearing The position of the nearly turbine end axis of body is provided with an oil protection wall.
3. a kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the oil protection wall Inner ring surface contacted with the outer ring surface of the disc by oil film.
4. a kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that in the gear oil Wall and the disc are provided with towards the side of floating bearing gets rid of oil pocket, and the lubricating oil that disc is thrown away is blocked by oil protection wall It gets rid of at oil pocket.
CN201811088548.0A 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger Pending CN109026353A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811088548.0A CN109026353A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811088548.0A CN109026353A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109026353A true CN109026353A (en) 2018-12-18

Family

ID=64616761

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811088548.0A Pending CN109026353A (en) 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 A kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109026353A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110159419A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-23 常州环能涡轮动力股份有限公司 Turbocharger
CN110700902A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-01-17 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) Turbine rotating shaft structure capable of reducing oil leakage

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013002429A (en) * 2011-06-22 2013-01-07 Ihi Corp Lubricating oil seal structure on turbine side of supercharger
CN204327270U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-05-13 山东合力增压器有限公司 Exhaust-gas turbocharger
CN209671068U (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-11-22 湖南天雁机械有限责任公司 A kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013002429A (en) * 2011-06-22 2013-01-07 Ihi Corp Lubricating oil seal structure on turbine side of supercharger
CN204327270U (en) * 2014-12-09 2015-05-13 山东合力增压器有限公司 Exhaust-gas turbocharger
CN209671068U (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-11-22 湖南天雁机械有限责任公司 A kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110159419A (en) * 2019-05-07 2019-08-23 常州环能涡轮动力股份有限公司 Turbocharger
CN110700902A (en) * 2019-10-14 2020-01-17 中国北方发动机研究所(天津) Turbine rotating shaft structure capable of reducing oil leakage

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101478190B (en) Air sealing construct design for electric main shaft of oil grease mill
CN109026353A (en) A kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger
CN2793332Y (en) Turbine booster
CN110917734B (en) Centrifugal impeller type ventilator and gear box
CN209671068U (en) A kind of whirlpool end oil baffle structure for turbocharger
CN209129739U (en) Sealing structure at pressure end of turbocharger
US11401863B2 (en) Centrifugal deaerator for a turbomachine
CN106763153A (en) A kind of axial flow turbine booster floating thrust bearing
CN103032347A (en) Centrifugal compressor with insulation structure
CN110206592A (en) A kind of high temperature high voltage resistant Unitary Impeller-sealing structure suitable for radial flow impeller machinery
CN205101283U (en) Turbo charger's compressor end seal structure , turbo charger and car
CN202280830U (en) Compressor end sealing structure of turbosuperchargers
CN204827541U (en) Full floating bearing turbo charger rotor system
CN107246327B (en) One kind can be used for aeration structure and engine between the intracorporal multiple bearing chamber of engine
CN202040203U (en) Oil wedge thrust bearing for turbocharger
CN106979072A (en) heat-tube engine
CN104594961A (en) Gas compressor end sealing structure of turbocharger
CN104141775B (en) For deaerator and the aeroengine of power plant gear-box
CN203685664U (en) Turbocharger compressor combination sealing structure
CN110030386A (en) A kind of floating type Surface Texture newel post face combination gas film sealing structure
CN204357705U (en) A kind of sealing configuration of Roots pump
CN201284669Y (en) Oil leakage-proof turbosupercharger
CN110821570B (en) Gas turbine without main shaft
CN107084244A (en) Comb tooth and floating ring combined sealing structure
CN105065679B (en) Booster oil enveloping structure

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination