CN109024934B - High-rise building outer wall anti-drop construction mechanism and construction method thereof - Google Patents
High-rise building outer wall anti-drop construction mechanism and construction method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN109024934B CN109024934B CN201810685037.0A CN201810685037A CN109024934B CN 109024934 B CN109024934 B CN 109024934B CN 201810685037 A CN201810685037 A CN 201810685037A CN 109024934 B CN109024934 B CN 109024934B
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- fixedly connected
- rise building
- plate body
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009435 building construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7629—Details of the mechanical connection of the insulation to the wall
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- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
- Vibration Prevention Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an anti-falling construction mechanism for an external wall of a high-rise building and a construction method thereof. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the base plate and the plurality of transmission mechanisms, the device can effectively prevent the heat insulation material from falling off from the outer wall of the building wall, thereby avoiding certain potential safety hazard and economic loss.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to an anti-falling construction mechanism for an outer wall of a high-rise building and a construction method thereof.
Background
The building outer wall is defined by a judgment method, A-B is taken as a wall, if the A-B wall line can cut the related building envelope, the wall is taken as an inner wall, otherwise, the wall is taken as an outer wall. From the architectural perspective, the boundary member for enclosing a building to form an indoor space and an outdoor space is called an outer wall. Its functions include bearing a certain load, shielding wind and rain, insulating heat, preventing noise and preventing fire.
At present, the consciousness of developing safe, durable, green and environment-friendly building energy conservation advocated by the state is deeply paid to people. In the prior art, a formwork used in concrete exterior wall engineering in the field of construction is generally removed after concrete is poured and formed and meets corresponding requirements, and then a thermal insulation material is paved on the outer surface of a concrete wall according to thermal insulation requirements.
However, the heat insulation material is paved on the outer wall of the building, and the heat insulation material is easy to fall off from the wall body due to high temperature or overlarge humidity outside the wall body, so that not only is certain potential safety hazard generated, but also certain economic loss is brought to users.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The invention aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, a heat-insulating material is paved on an outer wall of a building and easily falls off from the wall due to high temperature or excessive humidity, and provides an anti-falling construction mechanism for the outer wall of a high-rise building and a construction method thereof.
2. Technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an anti-drop construction mechanism for an outer wall of a high-rise building comprises a main plate body, wherein L-shaped fixing rods are fixedly connected to two ends of the main plate body, a fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to one end, away from the main plate body, of each L-shaped fixing rod, a connecting rod is slidably inserted in the fixing sleeve, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one end, located in the fixing sleeve, of each connecting rod, the limiting block is connected with the inner wall of the corresponding fixing sleeve through a damping shock absorber, and one end, away from the damping shock absorber, of each connecting rod penetrates through the inner wall of;
a cavity is formed in the main board body, a plurality of wheel racks arranged at equal intervals are slidably inserted into the cavity, the wheel racks respectively penetrate through two ends of the cavity and extend outwards, a backing plate is fixedly connected to one end, close to the locking block, of each wheel rack, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the backing plate, of each wheel rack, a sliding rod is slidably inserted into one end, far away from each wheel rack, of each sliding block, and one end of each sliding rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the main board body;
the improved structure of the automobile engine is characterized in that a first gear meshed with a rack and pinion is arranged in the cavity, the first gear is connected with the inner wall of the cavity in a rotating mode through a rotating rod, a second gear is fixedly sleeved at one end, far away from the first gear, of the rotating rod, a driving motor is arranged on the outer wall, close to one side of the second gear, of the main board body, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly sleeved with a worm which is meshed with the second gears, supporting blocks are sleeved at two ends of the worm in a rotating mode, and one end of each supporting block is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the main board.
Preferably, the inner wall of the cavity is provided with a through hole corresponding to the gear rack, a steel ball is connected in the through hole in a sliding manner, and the edge of the steel ball is in contact with the gear rack.
Preferably, the sliding rod is sleeved with a spring, and two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the main board body and the sliding block respectively.
Preferably, one end of the sliding rod, which is far away from the main plate body, is fixedly connected with a clamping block.
Preferably, the rotating rod is rotatably sleeved with two supporting sleeves, and one opposite sides of the two supporting sleeves are respectively abutted against the inner wall of the cavity and the outer wall of the main plate body.
Preferably, a cushion pad is fixedly adhered to one side of the cushion plate, which is far away from the wheel rack.
Preferably, the driving motor is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the main plate body through a locking rod.
Preferably, the locking block is provided with a locking port.
The invention also provides a construction method of the high-rise building outer wall anti-drop construction mechanism, which comprises the following steps:
and 3, finally, closing the driving motor.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) according to the invention, the device is fixed on the wall surface by using the locking port on the locking block, meanwhile, the damping shock absorber can play a certain shock absorption and buffering role on the main board body, then the driving motor is started to drive the worm to rotate, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the meshing action between the worm and the second gear, and the rack and pinion are driven to move by the meshing action between the first gear and the rack and further drive the backing plate supporting column wall body.
(2) When the worm rotated, the supporting shoe can play effectual supporting role to the worm, supports simultaneously that the cover can effectively prevent rocking of bull stick, and the slide bar can play certain guide effect to the slider, and the spring can play certain elastic support effect to the slider, and the fixture block can effectively prevent that the slider from droing from the slide bar simultaneously, and the steel ball can reduce the friction between wheel rack and the through-hole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of an anti-drop construction mechanism for an external wall of a high-rise building according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of an anti-drop construction mechanism for an external wall of a high-rise building according to the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a rotating rod of an anti-drop construction mechanism for an external wall of a high-rise building, which is provided by the invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a main plate body 1, a 2L-shaped fixed rod, a 3 fixed sleeve, a 4 connecting rod, a 5 limiting block, a 6 damping shock absorber, a 7 locking block, an 8 cavity, a 9-wheel rack, a 10 backing plate, a 11 sliding block, a 12 sliding rod, a 13 first gear, a 14 rotating rod, a 15 second gear, a 16 driving motor, a 17 worm, an 18 supporting block, 19 steel balls, 20 springs, 21 clamping blocks, a 22 supporting sleeve and a 23 locking rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-3, an anti-drop construction mechanism for an external wall of a high-rise building comprises a main plate body 1, wherein both ends of the main plate body 1 are fixedly connected with L-shaped fixing rods 2 for supporting a fixing sleeve 3, one end of each L-shaped fixing rod 2, which is far away from the main plate body 1, is fixedly connected with the fixing sleeve 3 for supporting a connecting rod 4, a connecting rod 4 is inserted in the fixing sleeve 3 in a sliding manner and is used for connecting a locking block 7, one end, which is located in the fixing sleeve 3, of the connecting rod 4 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 5 for preventing the connecting rod 4 from dropping from the fixing sleeve 3, the clamping block 5 is connected with the inner wall of the fixing sleeve 3 through a damping shock absorber 6 for playing a certain damping and buffering role on the locking block 7, and one end, which;
a cavity 8 is formed in the main plate body 1 and used for arranging gear racks 9, a plurality of gear racks 9 arranged at equal intervals are slidably inserted into the cavity 8 and used for driving a cushion plate 10 to move, the gear racks 9 respectively penetrate through two ends of the cavity 8 and extend outwards, the cushion plate 10 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the locking block 7, of the gear rack 9 and used for fixing a wall surface, a sliding block 11 is fixedly connected to one end, away from the cushion plate 10, of the gear rack 9 and used for supporting the gear racks 9, a sliding rod 12 is slidably inserted into one end, away from the gear racks 9, of the sliding block 11 and used for supporting the sliding block 11, and one end of the sliding rod 12 is;
be equipped with in the cavity 8 with the first gear 13 of rack of teeth 9 engaged with, be used for driving the rack of teeth 9 and remove, the inner wall of first gear 13 and cavity 8 passes through bull stick 14 and rotates and is connected, the fixed cover of the one end that first gear 13 was kept away from to bull stick 14 has connect second gear 15, be used for driving bull stick 14 and rotate, be equipped with driving motor 16 on the outer wall that the mainboard body 1 is close to second gear 15 one side, be used for driving worm 17 and rotate, driving motor 16's output end is fixed to be cup jointed the worm 17 with the equal meshing of a plurality of second gears 15, be used for driving second gear 15 and rotate, supporting shoe 18 has all been cup jointed in worm 17's both ends, the one end of supporting shoe 18 and the outer wall fixed connection.
A through hole corresponding to the rack and pinion 9 is arranged on the inner wall of the cavity 8, a steel ball 19 is slidably connected in the through hole, the edge of the steel ball 19 is in contact with the rack and pinion 9 to reduce the friction force between the rack and pinion 9 and the inner wall of the through hole, a spring 20 is sleeved on the slide rod 12, two ends of the spring 20 are respectively and fixedly connected with the main plate body 1 and the slide block 11 to support the slide block 11 elastically, a clamping block 21 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide rod 12 away from the main plate body 1 to prevent the slide block 11 from falling off from the slide rod 12, two supporting sleeves 22 are rotatably sleeved on the rotary rod 14, one opposite sides of the two supporting sleeves 22 respectively abut against the inner wall of the cavity 8 and the outer wall of the main plate body 1 to prevent the rotary rod 14 from shaking, a cushion pad is fixedly bonded to one side of the cushion plate 10 away from the rack and pinion 9 to buffer the wall body elastically, the driving motor, the locking block 7 is provided with a locking port, so that the locking block can be conveniently fixed.
The construction method of the anti-drop construction mechanism for the outer wall of the high-rise building comprises the following steps:
and 3, finally, turning off the driving motor 16.
The device is fixed on the wall surface by utilizing the locking port on the locking block 7, and the damping shock absorber 6 can play a certain role in shock absorption and buffering for the main board body 1, then the driving motor 16 is turned on to drive the worm 17 to rotate, the rotating rod 14 is driven to rotate through the meshing action between the worm 17 and the second gear 15, the rack 9 is driven to move through the meshing action between the first gear 13 and the rack 9, thereby driving the backing plate 10 to support the column wall, when the worm 17 rotates, the supporting block 18 can play an effective supporting role for the worm 17, meanwhile, the support sleeve 22 can effectively prevent the rotating rod 14 from shaking, the sliding rod 12 can play a certain guiding role for the sliding block 11, the spring 20 can play a certain elastic supporting role for the sliding block 11, meanwhile, the block 5 can effectively prevent the sliding block 11 from falling off from the sliding rod 12, and the steel ball 19 can reduce the friction force between the rack 9 and the through hole.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The anti-falling construction mechanism for the outer wall of the high-rise building comprises a main plate body (1) and is characterized in that L-shaped fixing rods (2) are fixedly connected to two ends of the main plate body (1), one ends, far away from the main plate body (1), of the L-shaped fixing rods (2) are fixedly connected with a fixing sleeve (3), connecting rods (4) are inserted in the fixing sleeve (3) in a sliding mode, one ends, located in the fixing sleeve (3), of the connecting rods (4) are fixedly connected with limiting blocks (5), the limiting blocks (5) are connected with the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (3) through damping shock absorbers (6), and one ends, far away from the damping shock absorbers (6), of the connecting rods (4) penetrate through the inner wall of the fixing sleeve (3) and;
a cavity (8) is formed in the main plate body (1), a plurality of wheel racks (9) arranged at equal intervals are inserted in the cavity (8) in a sliding mode, the wheel racks (9) penetrate through two ends of the cavity (8) respectively and extend outwards, a backing plate (10) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the locking block (7), of each wheel rack (9), a sliding block (11) is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the backing plate (10), of each wheel rack (9), a sliding rod (12) is inserted into one end, far away from the wheel racks (9), of each sliding block (11) in a sliding mode, and one end of each sliding rod (12) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the main plate body (1);
be equipped with in cavity (8) and take turns first gear (13) of rack (9) looks meshing, the inner wall of first gear (13) and cavity (8) is passed through bull stick (14) and is rotated the connection, the fixed cover in one end that first gear (13) were kept away from in bull stick (14) has been cup jointed second gear (15), the mainboard body (1) is close to and is equipped with driving motor (16) on the outer wall of second gear (15) one side, the fixed cover of output of driving motor (16) has been cup jointed worm (17) all meshed with a plurality of second gear (15), the both ends of worm (17) are all rotated and have been cup jointed supporting shoe (18), the outer wall fixed connection of the one end of supporting shoe (18) and mainboard body (1).
2. The high-rise building outer wall anti-drop construction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that a through hole corresponding to the rack and pinion (9) is provided on the inner wall of the cavity (8), a steel ball (19) is slidably connected to the through hole, and the edge of the steel ball (19) contacts with the rack and pinion (9).
3. The high-rise building outer wall anti-falling construction mechanism is characterized in that a spring (20) is sleeved on the sliding rod (12), and two ends of the spring (20) are fixedly connected with the main plate body (1) and the sliding block (11) respectively.
4. The high-rise building outer wall anti-falling construction mechanism as claimed in claim 1, wherein a clamping block (21) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding rod (12) far away from the main plate body (1).
5. The high-rise building outer wall anti-drop construction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that two support sleeves (22) are rotatably sleeved on the rotating rod (14), and one opposite sides of the two support sleeves (22) respectively abut against the inner wall of the cavity (8) and the outer wall of the main plate body (1).
6. The high-rise building outer wall anti-falling construction mechanism is characterized in that a cushion pad is fixedly adhered to one side, far away from the wheel rack (9), of the cushion plate (10).
7. The high-rise building outer wall anti-drop construction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving motor (16) and the outer wall of the main plate body (1) are fixedly connected through a locking rod (23).
8. The high-rise building outer wall anti-drop construction mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that a locking port is arranged on the locking block (7).
9. The construction method of the anti-falling construction mechanism for the outer wall of the high-rise building according to claim 1, characterized by comprising the following steps:
step 1, fixing the device on the outer wall of a building by using a locking port on a locking block (7);
step 2, turning on a driving motor (16) to drive a worm (17) to rotate, driving a second gear (15) to rotate through a rotating rod (14), driving a first gear (13) to rotate through the rotating rod (14) by the second gear (15), and driving a wheel rack (9) to move through the first gear (13), so that a base plate (10) is driven to move to abut against the outer wall of the building;
and 3, finally, turning off the driving motor (16).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810685037.0A CN109024934B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | High-rise building outer wall anti-drop construction mechanism and construction method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810685037.0A CN109024934B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | High-rise building outer wall anti-drop construction mechanism and construction method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109024934A CN109024934A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109024934B true CN109024934B (en) | 2020-01-14 |
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| CN201810685037.0A Active CN109024934B (en) | 2018-06-28 | 2018-06-28 | High-rise building outer wall anti-drop construction mechanism and construction method thereof |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| JP2000336893A (en) * | 1999-05-31 | 2000-12-05 | Sumitomo Forestry Co Ltd | Fitting structure for building decorative material |
| CN106869446A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-06-20 | 陈岩 | A kind of compound external wall panel compressing member and composite exterior wall structure |
| CN207405906U (en) * | 2017-10-24 | 2018-05-25 | 福州新光能源科技有限公司 | A kind of solar photovoltaic power generation construction railing panel |
| CN207453365U (en) * | 2017-10-27 | 2018-06-05 | 广东森濠建设有限公司 | A kind of high-strength building decorative wall panels |
| CN107738405A (en) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-02-27 | 肇庆高新区进化论科技有限公司 | A kind of toy buckle mould |
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Effective date of registration: 20191223 Address after: 518000 802cd, 2f, building 8, Wanke Xinghuo, No.2, Wuhe Avenue (South), Nankeng community, Bantian street, Longgang District, Shenzhen City, Guangdong Province Applicant after: Shenzhen Hongjing Decoration Engineering Co. Ltd. Address before: 136000 the third middle school of tie Dong District, Siping City, Jilin Applicant before: Jia Yingxin |
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