CN109024207B - Highway road surface prosthetic devices - Google Patents
Highway road surface prosthetic devices Download PDFInfo
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- CN109024207B CN109024207B CN201810892244.3A CN201810892244A CN109024207B CN 109024207 B CN109024207 B CN 109024207B CN 201810892244 A CN201810892244 A CN 201810892244A CN 109024207 B CN109024207 B CN 109024207B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01C—CONSTRUCTION OF, OR SURFACES FOR, ROADS, SPORTS GROUNDS, OR THE LIKE; MACHINES OR AUXILIARY TOOLS FOR CONSTRUCTION OR REPAIR
- E01C23/00—Auxiliary devices or arrangements for constructing, repairing, reconditioning, or taking-up road or like surfaces
- E01C23/06—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road
- E01C23/09—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges
- E01C23/0966—Devices or arrangements for working the finished surface; Devices for repairing or reconditioning the surface of damaged paving; Recycling in place or on the road for forming cuts, grooves, or recesses, e.g. for making joints or channels for markings, for cutting-out sections to be removed; for cleaning, treating, or filling cuts, grooves, recesses, or fissures; for trimming paving edges for filling or priming, with or without working the surface of the filling or applying particulate material thereto, e.g. for filling the joints of stone-sett paving
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Abstract
The invention relates to the field of pavement repairing equipment, in particular to a highway pavement repairing device, which comprises a first supporting plate, a connecting rod, a dust collection mechanism, a storage mechanism, a blanking mechanism, a moving mechanism, a compaction mechanism, a dustproof mechanism, a suction mechanism and a discharge mechanism, wherein the first supporting plate is arranged on the first supporting plate; the first supporting plate is fixedly connected with the connecting rod, the dust collection mechanism is fixed on the first supporting plate, the storage mechanism is fixed on the first supporting plate, the discharging mechanism is fixed on the discharging mechanism, the moving mechanism is fixed on the first supporting plate, the dustproof mechanism is fixed in the dust collection mechanism, the suction mechanism is fixed on the dust collection mechanism, and the discharging mechanism is fixed on the discharging mechanism. The dust collection mechanism and the blanking mechanism are matched for use, so that garbage in a pavement crack can be cleaned conveniently, and then the pavement is filled with the cold supplement, so that the cold supplement can be completely filled in the crack, the cold supplement can exert an effect, and the possibility of secondary cracking in the later period is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of pavement repairing equipment, in particular to a highway pavement repairing device.
Background
With the rapid development of highway construction, asphalt pavement has become a pavement material commonly selected for urban roads and expressways due to the advantages of good water permeability, high structural strength and the like. With the popularization of asphalt pavements, the maintenance of the asphalt pavements is also an important part of road maintenance work.
At present, when the problems of cracks, damages and the like of asphalt pavements are treated, the cold repairing agent needs to be filled into the cracks and is compacted, but because the pavement cracks are formed for a period of time, if impurities in the pavement cracks are not cleaned out, the filling effect of the cold repairing agent can be influenced, and the problem of cracking in the later period is caused. In view of this, the present invention provides a highway pavement repair device, which has the following characteristics:
(1) the device for repairing the highway pavement, the dust collection mechanism and the blanking mechanism are matched for use, so that the garbage in the pavement crack can be cleaned conveniently, and then the cold repairing agent is filled into the pavement, so that the cold repairing agent can be used for completely filling the interior of the crack, the cold repairing agent can exert an effect, and the possibility of secondary cracking in the later period is reduced.
(2) The device for repairing the highway pavement, provided by the invention, has the advantages that the suction mechanism is used, the interior of a small crack can be conveniently cleaned, the bottom end of the crack can be favorably contacted, impurities in the crack can be favorably sucked, the filled cold repairing agent can be favorably exerted, and the crack can be conveniently filled.
(3) The discharging mechanism is used, so that when the cold supplement agent is filled into cracks from the discharging mechanism, the cold supplement agent can be quickly prevented from being poured out when the cold supplement agent is enough, the device is better than the situation that the cold supplement agent is not poured all the way when in use, and the device is beneficial to saving the cold supplement agent.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a highway pavement repair device, which is characterized in that a dust suction mechanism and a blanking mechanism are matched for use, so that garbage in pavement cracks is conveniently cleaned, then cold repairing agent is filled in the pavement, the cold repairing agent is favorable for completely filling the interior of the cracks, the cold repairing agent can exert an effect, the possibility of secondary cracking in the later period is reduced, a suction mechanism is used, the interior of smaller cracks is convenient to be cleaned, the bottom end of the crack is favorable for being contacted, impurities in the cracks are favorable for being sucked, the effect of the filled cold repairing agent is favorable for exerting the effect, the cracks are convenient to be filled, a discharge mechanism is used, when the cold repairing agent is filled into the cracks from the discharge mechanism, the cold repairing agent can be quickly prevented from pouring out when the cold repairing agent is enough, and therefore, the effect that the cold repairing agent cannot be used all the time is strong, and is beneficial to saving cold supplement.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a highway pavement repairing device comprises a first supporting plate, a connecting rod, a dust collection mechanism, a storage mechanism, a blanking mechanism, a moving mechanism, a compacting mechanism, a dustproof mechanism, a suction mechanism and a discharging mechanism; the first supporting plate for supporting is fixedly connected with the connecting rod for connecting with an automobile, the dust absorption mechanism for absorbing the garbage in the pavement cracks is fixed on the first supporting plate for supporting, the storage mechanism for storing the cold patch materials is fixed on the first supporting plate for supporting, the blanking mechanism for filling the cold patch materials in the ground crack is fixed on the storage mechanism for storing the cold patch materials, the moving mechanism for supporting and moving the device is fixed on the first supporting plate, the dustproof mechanism for protecting the motor and facilitating dust collection is fixed in the dust absorption mechanism for absorbing the garbage in the pavement cracks, the suction mechanism which is used for extending into the ground crack is fixed in the dust suction mechanism which is used for sucking the garbage in the pavement crack, the discharging mechanism for preventing excessive discharging is fixed on the discharging mechanism for filling the cold-patch materials into ground cracks.
Specifically, the moving mechanism comprises a second support plate, wheels and a connecting column, the top end of the second support plate is fixedly connected with the first support plate, the connecting column penetrates through the second support plate, and the wheels are sleeved on the connecting column; when the device is connected with the automobile through the rope and the connecting rod on the first supporting plate, the wheels run under the driving of the automobile, so that the device moves, and the repair of gaps on the road surface in different places by the device is facilitated.
Specifically, the dust collection mechanism comprises a shell, a corrugated pipe, a first bump, a shell door, a motor, a fan, a clamping frame and a collection box, wherein the shell is fixed on the first supporting plate, the corrugated pipe is fixed on the side wall of the shell, the clamping frame is fixed on the side wall of the shell and is positioned between the top end of the shell and the corrugated pipe, the shell door is installed on the side wall of the shell and is in contact with the first supporting plate, the shell door is fixedly connected with the first bump, the motor is fixedly connected with the top end of the interior of the shell, the fan is sleeved with the motor, and the collection box is installed on the bottom surface of the interior of the shell; the lateral wall of the shell is provided with a vent groove convenient for air circulation, and the motor drives the fan to rotate, so that the front end of the corrugated pipe generates suction force to suck garbage in cracks on a road surface into the shell and drop into the collecting box, thereby being beneficial to cleaning the garbage in the cracks on the road surface and facilitating the supplement of a cold supplement agent to the cracks.
Specifically, the storage mechanism comprises a box body, a box cover, a handle and a placing frame, the box body is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate, the top end of the box body is connected with the box cover in a clamping mode, the handle is fixedly connected to the center of the top end of the box cover, and the placing frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body; the cold patching material is placed by the box body, the handle is convenient for taking the box cover, and the discharging mechanism is placed by the placing frame, so that the discharging mechanism is convenient to store.
Specifically, the blanking mechanism comprises a lower pressing plate, a partition plate and a discharge pipe, the lower pressing plate is fixed at the bottom end of the box cover and is in sliding connection with the box body, the lower pressing plate is of an M-shaped structure, the partition plate is fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body and is of a funnel-shaped structure, and the discharge pipe is connected with the bottom of the partition plate and penetrates through the box body; the M-shaped lower pressing plate is convenient for the box cover to extrude cold-patch materials inside the box cover in the pressing-down process, the cold-patch materials can enter the discharge pipe conveniently, the phenomenon that the cold-patch materials are too sticky and are not prone to appearing in the discharge pipe is avoided, the M-shaped lower pressing plate is beneficial to cleaning the cold-patch materials stuck on the side wall of the box body in the pressing-down process, the funnel-shaped partition plate is convenient for the cold-patch materials to better enter the discharge pipe in the descending process, and the cold-patch materials are not prone to being accumulated on the partition plate.
Specifically, the compaction mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a pressing block, the hydraulic cylinder is fixed in the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged at one end of the first supporting plate, which is far away from the connecting rod, and the pressing block is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder; through the effect of pneumatic cylinder will the briquetting is pressed to in the road surface gap that is full of by the cold-patch material filling to be favorable to the compaction cold-patch material, and increase the level and smooth pleasing to the eye on road surface, just the pneumatic cylinder and the briquetting is located the tail end of first backup pad is favorable to the user to observe impaired position, the better compaction cold-patch material of being convenient for.
Specifically, the dustproof mechanism comprises a baffle, a first rotating column, a filter screen, a sliding plate and stop blocks, the baffle is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell, the top surface of the baffle is obliquely arranged, one end of the filter screen is rotatably connected with the baffle through the first rotating column, the other end of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the sliding plate and is tangent to a bulge on the shell, the sliding plate is slidably connected with a chute on the bulge on the shell, the bottom end of the baffle is connected with a plurality of the stop blocks, and the stop blocks are provided with ventilating V-shaped holes; utilize the dog separation gets into rubbish in the casing makes rubbish can not get into the casing with in the space that the baffle formed, and "V" shape groove that is equipped with on the dog is convenient for the circulation of air to can reduce the pile of dust, and can be through sliding the slide is located the outside part of casing, thereby make the filter screen swing, will the dust of filter screen is cleared up, just the top slope of baffle sets up, is favorable to preventing the dust and is in the surface pile of baffle.
Specifically, the suction mechanism comprises a first pipe body, a second pipe body, a third pipe body, a second convex block, a suction head and a connector, the connector is fixedly mounted on the corrugated pipe, the suction head is fixed to the connector, the first pipe body is fixed to the suction head, the second pipe body is sleeved with the third pipe body, the third pipe body is sleeved with the first pipe body, the second convex block is fixed to the side wall of the third pipe body, and the suction head is connected with the clamping frame in a clamping manner; the suction head cooperation the card frame is used, is convenient for take of suction head, utilize the second lug is convenient for with the third body is followed draw out in the second body and is long, and conveniently drives the second body is followed draw out in the first body is long, is favorable to absorbing the crack size and is less than rubbish in the road surface crack of suction head to pass through to darker crack first body the second body and the elongated absorption head that the third body is constituteed absorbs rubbish wherein, thereby the inside clearance in crack of being convenient for is favorable to cold-patch supplement to fissured processing.
Specifically, the discharging mechanism comprises a cover, a third bump, a fixed pipe, a buckle and a second rotating column, the fixed pipe is fixedly connected with the discharging pipe, the fixed pipe is rotatably connected with the cover through the second rotating column, the cover is fixedly connected with the third bump, the buckle is fixedly connected with the side wall of the fixed pipe, the fixed pipe is connected with the placing frame through the buckle in a clamping manner, and the top end of the fixed pipe is obliquely arranged; the slope sets up the fixed pipe is convenient for empting of cold-patch material to press downwards the third lug drives the rotation of lid to the cold-patch material of being convenient for empties, and empties successfully when the cold-patch material, releases the third lug, blocks up the cold-patch material in the fixed pipe, thereby prevents that the cold-patch material from empting the too much of in-process and pouring out.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the device for repairing the highway pavement, the dust collection mechanism and the blanking mechanism are matched for use, so that the garbage in the pavement crack can be cleaned conveniently, and then the cold repairing agent is filled into the pavement, so that the cold repairing agent can be used for completely filling the interior of the crack, the cold repairing agent can exert an effect, and the possibility of secondary cracking in the later period is reduced.
(2) The device for repairing the highway pavement, provided by the invention, has the advantages that the suction mechanism is used, the interior of a small crack can be conveniently cleaned, the bottom end of the crack can be favorably contacted, impurities in the crack can be favorably sucked, the filled cold repairing agent can be favorably exerted, and the crack can be conveniently filled.
(3) The discharging mechanism is used, so that when the cold supplement agent is filled into cracks from the discharging mechanism, the cold supplement agent can be quickly prevented from being poured out when the cold supplement agent is enough, the device is better than the situation that the cold supplement agent is not poured all the way when in use, and the device is beneficial to saving the cold supplement agent.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a highway pavement repair apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the suction mechanism shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the storage mechanism of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the discharging structure shown in fig. 5.
In the figure: 1. first supporting plate, 2, connecting rod, 3, dust suction mechanism, 31, shell, 32, bellows, 33, first bump, 34, door, 35, motor, 36, fan, 37, clamping frame, 38, collecting box, 4, storage mechanism, 41, box body, 42, box cover, 43, handle, 44, placing frame, 5, blanking mechanism, 51, lower pressing plate, 52, partition plate, 53, discharging pipe, 6, moving mechanism, 61, second supporting plate, 62, wheel, 63, connecting column, 7, compacting mechanism, 71, hydraulic cylinder, 72, pressing block, 8, dustproof mechanism, 81, baffle, 82, first rotating column, 83, filter screen, 84, sliding plate, 85, baffle, 9, suction mechanism, 91, first pipe body, 92, second pipe body, 93, third pipe body, 94, second bump, 95, suction head, 96, connector, 10, discharging mechanism, 101, cover, 102, Third lug, 103, fixed pipe, 104, buckle, 105, second rotation post.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, the highway pavement repair device according to the present invention comprises a first supporting plate 1, a connecting rod 2, a dust suction mechanism 3, a storage mechanism 4, a blanking mechanism 5, a moving mechanism 6, a compacting mechanism 7, a dust prevention mechanism 8, a suction mechanism 9 and a discharge mechanism 10; the first supporting plate 1 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 2 which is used for being connected with an automobile, the dust collection mechanism 3 which is used for absorbing garbage in pavement cracks is fixed on the first supporting plate 1 which is used for supporting, the storage mechanism 4 which is used for storing cold-patch materials is fixed on the first supporting plate 1 which is used for supporting, the blanking mechanism 5 which is used for filling the cold-patch materials in the ground cracks is fixed on the storage mechanism 4 which is used for storing the cold-patch materials, the moving mechanism 6 which is used for supporting and moving the device is fixed on the first supporting plate 1, the dustproof mechanism 8 which is used for protecting a motor and is convenient for collecting dust is fixed in the dust collection mechanism 3 which is used for absorbing the garbage in the pavement cracks, the suction mechanism 9 which is used for extending into the ground cracks is fixed in the dust collection mechanism 3 which is used for sucking the garbage in the, the discharging mechanism 10 for preventing excessive discharging is fixed to the discharging mechanism 5 for filling the cold-patch material into the ground cracks.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the moving mechanism 6 of the highway pavement repair device of the present invention includes a second supporting plate 61, wheels 62 and a connecting column 63, wherein the top end of the second supporting plate 61 is fixedly connected to the first supporting plate 1, the connecting column 63 is connected to the second supporting plate 61 in a penetrating manner, and the wheels 62 are sleeved on the connecting column 63; when the device is connected with an automobile through a rope and the connecting rod 2 on the first supporting plate 1, the wheels 62 are driven by the automobile to operate, so that the device moves, and the device is favorable for repairing gaps on road surfaces in different places.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2 and 4, the highway pavement repair device according to the present invention, the dust suction mechanism 3 comprises a shell 31, a bellows 32, a first lug 33, a shell door 34, a motor 35, a fan 36, a clamping frame 37 and a collecting box 38, the housing 31 is fixed to the first support plate 1, the bellows 32 is fixed to a sidewall of the housing 31, the clip 37 is fixed to a sidewall of the housing 31, and the clamping frame 37 is positioned between the top end of the shell 31 and the corrugated pipe 32, the shell door 34 is mounted on the side wall of the shell 31 and contacts with the first supporting plate 1, the first protrusion 33 is fixedly connected to the case door 34, the motor 35 is fixedly connected to the top end of the inside of the case 31, the fan 36 is sleeved with the motor 35, and the collecting box 38 is mounted on the bottom surface of the interior of the shell 31; be equipped with the air channel of the circulation of gas of being convenient for on the lateral wall of casing 31, through motor 35 drives fan 36 rotates to the front end of bellows 32 produces suction, inhales the rubbish in the crack on the road surface inside casing 31, and drop in collect box 38, be favorable to clearing up the rubbish in the crack on the road surface, thereby the cold-patch agent of being convenient for is to the replenishment in crack.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the storage mechanism 4 of the highway pavement repair device of the present invention includes a box body 41, a box cover 42, a handle 43 and a rack 44, wherein the box body 41 is fixedly connected to the first support plate 1, the top end of the box body 41 is connected to the box cover 42 in a snap-fit manner, the center of the top end of the box cover 42 is fixedly connected to the handle 43, and the side wall of the box body 41 is fixedly connected to the rack 44; the box body 41 is used for placing the cold patching material, the handle 43 is used for facilitating the taking of the box cover 42, and the placing frame 44 is used for placing the discharging mechanism 10, so that the discharging mechanism 10 is convenient to store.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, the discharging mechanism 5 of the highway pavement repair device includes a lower pressing plate 51, a partition plate 52 and a discharging pipe 53, the lower pressing plate 51 is fixed at the bottom end of the box cover 42, the lower pressing plate 51 is slidably connected with the box body 41, the lower pressing plate 51 is in an "M" shape, the partition plate 52 is fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body 41, the partition plate 52 is in a funnel shape, and the discharging pipe 53 is connected with the bottom of the partition plate 52 and penetrates through the box body 41; the M-shaped lower pressing plate 51 is convenient for the box cover 42 to press the cold-patch material inside the box cover 42 in the pressing process, the cold-patch material can enter the discharge pipe 53 conveniently, the cold-patch material is prevented from being too sticky to appear in the discharge pipe 53 easily, the M-shaped lower pressing plate 51 is beneficial for cleaning the cold-patch material stuck on the side wall of the box body 41 in the pressing process, the funnel-shaped partition plate 52 is convenient for the cold-patch material to enter the discharge pipe 53 better in the descending process, and the cold-patch material is not easy to accumulate on the partition plate 52.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, in the highway pavement repair device according to the present invention, the compacting mechanism 7 includes a hydraulic cylinder 71 and a pressing block 72, the hydraulic cylinder 71 is fixed in the first support plate 1 and the second support plate 61, the hydraulic cylinder 71 is disposed at one end of the first support plate 1 away from the connecting rod 2, and the pressing block 72 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 71; the pressing block 72 is pressed to a pavement gap filled with the cold patching material under the action of the hydraulic cylinder 71, so that the cold patching material is compacted, the flatness and the attractiveness of the pavement are improved, the hydraulic cylinder 71 and the pressing block 72 are arranged at the tail end of the first supporting plate 1, a user can observe a damaged position, and better compaction of the cold patching material is facilitated.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the dust-proof mechanism 8 of the highway pavement repair device of the present invention includes a baffle 81, a first rotating column 82, a filter screen 83, a sliding plate 84 and a stopper 85, wherein the baffle 81 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 31, the top surface of the baffle 81 is disposed in an inclined manner, one end of the filter screen 83 is rotatably connected to the baffle 81 through the first rotating column 82, the other end of the filter screen 83 is fixedly connected to the sliding plate 84 and is tangent to a protrusion on the housing 31, the sliding plate 84 is slidably connected to a sliding groove on the protrusion on the housing 31, the bottom end of the baffle 81 is connected to a plurality of stoppers 85, and the stoppers 85 are provided with a V-shaped hole for ventilation; utilize the dog 85 separation gets into rubbish in the casing 31, make rubbish can not get into the casing 31 with in the space that baffle 81 formed, and the circulation of the air is convenient for to the "V" shape groove that is equipped with on the dog 85 to can reduce the pile of dust, and can be through sliding slide 84 is located the outside part of casing 31, thereby make filter screen 83 swings, will the dust of filter screen 83 is cleared up, just the top slope of baffle 81 sets up, is favorable to preventing that the dust is in the surface pile of baffle 81.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, in the highway pavement repair device according to the present invention, the suction mechanism 9 includes a first pipe 91, a second pipe 92, a third pipe 93, a second bump 94, a suction head 95 and a connector 96, the connector 96 is fixedly mounted on the corrugated pipe 32, the suction head 95 is fixed to the connector 96, the first pipe 91 is fixed to the suction head 95, the second pipe 92 is sleeved with the third pipe 93, the third pipe 93 is sleeved with the first pipe 91, the second bump 94 is fixed to a side wall of the third pipe 93, and the suction head 95 is connected to the clamping frame 37 in a clamping manner; the suction head 95 is matched with the clamping frame 37 for use, so that the suction head 95 can be conveniently taken, the second projection 94 is utilized to conveniently pull the third pipe body 93 out of the second pipe body 92 and conveniently drive the second pipe body 92 out of the first pipe body 91, the suction of garbage in a pavement crack with the crack size smaller than that of the suction head 95 is facilitated, and the garbage in the pavement crack can be sucked by the lengthened suction head formed by the first pipe body 91, the second pipe body 92 and the third pipe body 93 for a deeper crack, so that the inside of the crack can be conveniently cleaned, and the treatment of cold-patch materials on the crack is facilitated.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the discharging mechanism 10 of the highway pavement repair device of the present invention includes a cover 101, a third protrusion 102, a fixed pipe 103, a buckle 104 and a second rotating column 105, wherein the fixed pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the discharging pipe 53, the fixed pipe 103 is rotatably connected to the cover 101 through the second rotating column 105, the cover 101 is fixedly connected to the third protrusion 102, the buckle 104 is fixedly connected to a side wall of the fixed pipe 103, the fixed pipe 103 is connected to the placing frame 44 through the buckle 104, and a top end of the fixed pipe 103 is disposed in an inclined manner; the obliquely arranged fixing tube 103 is convenient for pouring the cold-patch material, the third bump 102 is pressed downwards to drive the cover 101 to rotate, so that the cold-patch material is poured conveniently, and when the cold-patch material is poured successfully, the third bump 102 is released to block the cold-patch material in the fixing tube 103, so that the cold-patch material is prevented from being poured excessively in the pouring process.
Firstly, connecting rod 2 fixedly connected with first supporting plate 1 is connected with the automobile through a rope, then the automobile runs, because moving mechanism 6 connected below first supporting plate 1, thereby the device moves along with the automobile, when the crack on the road surface is observed, large garbage in the crack is cleaned firstly, then the power is switched on, dust absorption mechanism 3 absorbs garbage in the crack, then the garbage in the crack and at the bottom of the crack are further absorbed by absorption mechanism 9, dust prevention mechanism 8 regulates the garbage entering the body mechanism, then the cold-patch material in storage mechanism 4 passes through blanking mechanism 5 and discharging mechanism 10 in turn, then the clean crack needing to be filled is entered, and finally the filled cold-patch material is compacted by compacting mechanism 7. The method specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) stopping the automobile beside a crack of a pavement to be filled, manually cleaning large garbage in the crack, taking down a suction head 95 clamped on a clamping frame 37, aligning the suction head 95 to the primarily treated crack, driving a fan 36 to rotate by a motor 35, sucking the garbage in the crack through the suction head 95, blocking the garbage by a baffle 81, a filter screen 83 and a stop block 85 through a corrugated pipe 32, and finally entering a collecting box 38, pulling a third pipe body 93 from a second pipe body 92 by using a second bump 94 after primary cleaning, pulling the second pipe body 92 from the first pipe body 91, and extending the third pipe body 93 into the crack, thereby further cleaning the inside of the crack; after cleaning, the motor 35 is turned off, and the suction head 95 is clamped on the clamping frame 37 again;
(2) taking the buckle 104 on the fixed pipe 103 off the placing frame 44, pressing the third bump 102, forming a certain angle between the cover 101 and the opening of the fixed pipe 103 under the action of the second rotating column 105, collecting the cold-patch material from the box body 41 to the discharge pipe 53 through the action of the partition plate 52, then discharging the cold-patch material from the opening of the fixed pipe 103, filling the cold-patch material into the crack, when the cold-patch material is enough, moving the third bump 102 to cover the cover 101 on the fixed pipe 103, overturning the fixed pipe 103 to enable the opening of the fixed pipe 103 to be upward, and when the cold-patch material is not easy to fall from the fixed pipe 103, pressing the box cover 42 downward to enable the cold-patch material to fall from the fixed pipe 103 by extruding the cold-patch material in the box body 41;
(3) the automobile is started, the position of the device is adjusted, the pressing block 72 is located above the crack filled with the cold patching material, the hydraulic cylinder 71 moves downwards, the pressing block 72 presses the cold patching material and the road surface, the cold patching material is pressed to be flat, the crack of the road surface is filled to be flat, when the crack of the road surface is completely filled, the first bump 33 is pulled to open the shell door 34, and therefore the garbage in the collecting box 38 is cleaned, and the device can be used next time.
The dust suction mechanism 3 and the blanking mechanism 5 are matched for use, so that garbage in a pavement crack is cleaned conveniently, the pavement is filled with the cold repairing agent, the cold repairing agent can be filled completely in the crack, the effect of the cold repairing agent is facilitated, the possibility of secondary cracking in the later period is reduced, the suction mechanism 9 is used, the interior of a smaller crack can be cleaned conveniently, the bottom end of the crack can be contacted favorably, impurities in the crack can be sucked favorably, the filled cold repairing agent can be used favorably, the crack can be conveniently filled, the discharge mechanism 10 is used, when the cold repairing agent is filled into the crack from the discharge mechanism 10, the cold repairing agent can be quickly prevented from pouring out when the cold repairing agent is enough, the effect is strong, the cold repairing agent is prevented from running all the time when the cold repairing agent is used, and the cold repairing agent is saved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a highway road surface prosthetic devices which characterized in that: comprises a first supporting plate (1), a connecting rod (2), a dust collection mechanism (3), a storage mechanism (4), a blanking mechanism (5), a moving mechanism (6), a compaction mechanism (7), a dustproof mechanism (8), a suction mechanism (9) and a discharge mechanism (10); the first supporting plate (1) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (2) which is used for being connected with an automobile, the dust absorption mechanism (3) which is used for absorbing garbage in pavement cracks is fixed on the first supporting plate (1) which is used for supporting, the storage mechanism (4) which is used for storing cold-patch materials is fixed on the first supporting plate (1) which is used for supporting, the blanking mechanism (5) which is used for filling the cold-patch materials in the ground cracks is fixed on the storage mechanism (4) which is used for storing the cold-patch materials, the moving mechanism (6) which is used for supporting and moving the device is fixed on the first supporting plate (1), the dustproof mechanism (8) which is used for protecting a motor and is convenient to collect dust is fixed in the dust absorption mechanism (3) which is used for absorbing the garbage in the pavement cracks, the suction mechanism (9) which is used for extending into the ground cracks is fixed in the dust absorption mechanism (3) which is used for sucking, the discharging mechanism (10) for preventing excessive discharging is fixed on the discharging mechanism (5) for filling cold-patch materials in ground cracks;
the moving mechanism (6) comprises a second supporting plate (61), wheels (62) and a connecting column (63), the top end of the second supporting plate (61) is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate (1), the connecting column (63) is connected with the second supporting plate (61) in a penetrating manner, and the wheels (62) are sleeved on the connecting column (63); when the device is connected with an automobile through a rope and the connecting rod (2) on the first supporting plate (1), the wheels (62) are driven by the automobile to run, so that the device moves, and the device is favorable for repairing gaps on road surfaces in different places;
the dust collection mechanism (3) comprises a shell (31), a corrugated pipe (32), a first bump (33), a shell door (34), a motor (35), a fan (36), a clamping frame (37) and a collection box (38), wherein the shell (31) is fixed on the first support plate (1), the corrugated pipe (32) is fixed on the side wall of the shell (31), the clamping frame (37) is located at the top end of the shell (31) and between the corrugated pipes (32), the shell door (34) is installed on the side wall of the shell (31) and is in contact with the first support plate (1), the shell door (34) is fixedly connected with the first bump (33), the motor (35) is fixedly connected with the top end of the inside of the shell (31), and the fan (36) is sleeved with the motor (35), the collecting box (38) is mounted on the bottom surface of the inner part of the shell (31); the side wall of the shell (31) is provided with a vent groove convenient for air circulation, the motor (35) drives the fan (36) to rotate, so that the front end of the corrugated pipe (32) generates suction force, garbage in cracks on a road surface is sucked into the shell (31) and falls into the collecting box (38), the garbage in the cracks on the road surface is cleaned conveniently, and the cold repairing agent is convenient to supplement the cracks;
the dustproof mechanism (8) comprises a baffle (81), a first rotating column (82), a filter screen (83), a sliding plate (84) and a stop block (85), the baffle (81) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shell (31), the top surface of the baffle (81) is obliquely arranged, one end of the filter screen (83) is rotatably connected with the baffle (81) through the first rotating column (82), the other end of the filter screen (83) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (84) and is tangent to a bulge on the shell (31), the sliding plate (84) is slidably connected with a sliding groove on the bulge on the shell (31), the bottom end of the baffle (81) is connected with a plurality of stop blocks (85), and the stop blocks (85) are provided with ventilating V-shaped holes; utilize dog (85) separation gets into rubbish in casing (31), make rubbish can not get into casing (31) with in the space that baffle (81) formed, and the circulation of the "V" shape groove that is equipped with on dog (85) is convenient for the air to reduce the pile of dust, and through sliding slide (84) are located the outside part of casing (31), thereby make filter screen (83) swing, will the dust of filter screen (83) is cleared up, just the top slope of baffle (81) sets up, is favorable to preventing that the dust is in the surface pile of baffle (81).
2. An expressway pavement restoration device according to claim 1, further comprising: the storage mechanism (4) comprises a box body (41), a box cover (42), a handle (43) and a placing frame (44), the box body (41) is fixedly connected with the first supporting plate (1), the top end of the box body (41) is connected with the box cover (42) in a clamping mode, the handle (43) is fixedly connected to the center of the top end of the box cover (42), and the placing frame (44) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (41); the box body (41) is used for placing cold patching materials, the handle (43) is used for facilitating taking of the box cover (42), and the placing frame (44) is used for placing the discharging mechanism (10), so that the discharging mechanism (10) is convenient to store.
3. An expressway pavement restoration device according to claim 2, wherein: the blanking mechanism (5) comprises a lower pressing plate (51), a partition plate (52) and a discharge pipe (53), the lower pressing plate (51) is fixed at the bottom end of the box cover (42), the lower pressing plate (51) is in sliding connection with the box body (41), the lower pressing plate (51) is of an M-shaped structure, the partition plate (52) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the box body (41), the partition plate (52) is of a funnel-shaped structure, and the discharge pipe (53) is connected with the bottom of the partition plate (52) and penetrates through the box body (41); the M-shaped lower pressing plate (51) is convenient for the box cover (42) to extrude cold-patch materials inside the box cover (42) in the pressing-down process, the cold-patch materials can enter the discharge pipe (53) conveniently, the phenomenon that the cold-patch materials are too sticky and are difficult to appear in the discharge pipe (53) is prevented, the M-shaped lower pressing plate (51) is beneficial to cleaning the cold-patch materials stuck on the side wall of the box body (41) in the pressing-down process, the funnel-shaped partition plate (52) is convenient for the cold-patch materials to better enter the discharge pipe (53) in the falling process, and the cold-patch materials are difficult to accumulate on the partition plate (52).
4. An expressway pavement restoration device according to claim 1, further comprising: the compaction mechanism (7) comprises a hydraulic cylinder (71) and a pressing block (72), the hydraulic cylinder (71) is fixed in the first supporting plate (1) and the second supporting plate (61), the hydraulic cylinder (71) is arranged at one end of the first supporting plate (1) departing from the connecting rod (2), and the pressing block (72) is fixedly connected with the hydraulic cylinder (71); the hydraulic cylinder (71) is used for pressing the pressing block (72) to a pavement gap filled with the cold patching material, so that the cold patching material is compacted, the flatness and the attractiveness of the pavement are improved, the hydraulic cylinder (71) and the pressing block (72) are arranged at the tail end of the first supporting plate (1), a user can observe a damaged position, and better compaction cold patching material is facilitated.
5. An expressway pavement restoration device according to claim 1, further comprising: the suction mechanism (9) comprises a first pipe body (91), a second pipe body (92), a third pipe body (93), a second convex block (94), a suction head (95) and a connecting head (96), the connecting head (96) is fixedly arranged on the corrugated pipe (32), the suction head (95) is fixed on the connecting head (96), the first pipe body (91) is fixed on the suction head (95), the second pipe body (92) is sleeved with the third pipe body (93), the third pipe body (93) is sleeved with the first pipe body (91), the second convex block (94) is fixed on the side wall of the third pipe body (93), and the suction head (95) is clamped and connected with the clamping frame (37); suction head (95) cooperation card frame (37) use, be convenient for take of suction head (95), utilize second lug (94) be convenient for with third body (93) are followed draw out in second body (92) to conveniently drive second body (92) are followed draw out in first body (91), are favorable to absorbing the crack size and are less than rubbish in the road surface crack of suction head (95), and pass through to darker crack first body (91), second body (92) and the extension that third body (93) are constituteed draws rubbish wherein, thereby the inside clearance of crack of being convenient for, be favorable to cold-patch material to the processing of crack.
6. An expressway pavement restoration device according to claim 2, wherein: the discharging mechanism (10) comprises a cover (101), a third bump (102), a fixed pipe (103), a buckle (104) and a second rotating column (105), the fixed pipe (103) is fixedly connected with the discharging pipe (53), the fixed pipe (103) is rotatably connected with the cover (101) through the second rotating column (105), the cover (101) is fixedly connected with the third bump (102), the buckle (104) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the fixed pipe (103), the fixed pipe (103) is connected with the placing frame (44) through the buckle (104) in a clamping manner, and the top end of the fixed pipe (103) is obliquely arranged; the obliquely arranged fixing tube (103) is convenient for pouring of the cold-patch material, the third bump (102) is pressed downwards to drive the cover (101) to rotate, so that the cold-patch material can be poured conveniently, and when the cold-patch material is poured successfully, the third bump (102) is released, the cold-patch material is blocked in the fixing tube (103), so that the cold-patch material is prevented from being poured excessively.
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| CN201810892244.3A CN109024207B (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Highway road surface prosthetic devices |
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| CN201810892244.3A CN109024207B (en) | 2018-08-07 | 2018-08-07 | Highway road surface prosthetic devices |
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| CN109024207B true CN109024207B (en) | 2020-12-04 |
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| CN110820606B (en) * | 2019-11-27 | 2021-07-13 | 温州大学瓯江学院 | Road and bridge maintenance is with restoreing gluey quantitative filling device |
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| KR101547836B1 (en) * | 2013-09-23 | 2015-08-27 | 신원수 | a cutting device of the concrete floor |
| CN104740959A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-07-01 | 天津嘉百利科技发展有限公司 | Environmental-protection dust exhaust apparatus |
| CN204683492U (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-10-07 | 鹤壁天海环球电器有限公司 | Can many specifications suction nozzle of rapid translating for what remove frock slit dust |
| CN108035231A (en) * | 2017-12-27 | 2018-05-15 | 李雨林 | A kind of express highway pavement repairing compacting apparatus for leveling |
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