CN109021335A - A kind of formula of microballoon free foaming acrylonitrile butadiene packing material - Google Patents

A kind of formula of microballoon free foaming acrylonitrile butadiene packing material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109021335A
CN109021335A CN201810772892.5A CN201810772892A CN109021335A CN 109021335 A CN109021335 A CN 109021335A CN 201810772892 A CN201810772892 A CN 201810772892A CN 109021335 A CN109021335 A CN 109021335A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
agent
microballoon
limited
plasticizer
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Pending
Application number
CN201810772892.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓卫星
彭锦雯
白云波
刘远立
唐干
陆绍荣
徐旭
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Guilin University of Technology
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Guilin University of Technology
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Priority to CN201810772892.5A priority Critical patent/CN109021335A/en
Publication of CN109021335A publication Critical patent/CN109021335A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J9/00Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof
    • C08J9/32Working-up of macromolecular substances to porous or cellular articles or materials; After-treatment thereof from compositions containing microballoons, e.g. syntactic foams
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K3/00Materials not provided for elsewhere
    • C09K3/10Materials in mouldable or extrudable form for sealing or packing joints or covers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2203/00Foams characterized by the expanding agent
    • C08J2203/22Expandable microspheres, e.g. Expancel®
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08JWORKING-UP; GENERAL PROCESSES OF COMPOUNDING; AFTER-TREATMENT NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C08B, C08C, C08F, C08G or C08H
    • C08J2309/00Characterised by the use of homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C08J2309/02Copolymers with acrylonitrile
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K13/00Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
    • C08K13/02Organic and inorganic ingredients
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2296Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of zinc
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/04Carbon
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/10Esters; Ether-esters
    • C08K5/12Esters; Ether-esters of cyclic polycarboxylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/04Oxygen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/14Peroxides
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K5/00Use of organic ingredients
    • C08K5/16Nitrogen-containing compounds
    • C08K5/17Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds
    • C08K5/18Amines; Quaternary ammonium compounds with aromatically bound amino groups

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Sealing Material Composition (AREA)
  • Manufacture Of Porous Articles, And Recovery And Treatment Of Waste Products (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of formulas of microballoon free foaming acrylonitrile butadiene packing material.Raw material constituent mass number in the formula are as follows: 100 parts of nitrile rubber, 300 ~ 700 parts of butyl acetate, 30 ~ 50 parts of reinforcing agent, 3 ~ 5 parts of anti-aging agent, 1 ~ 3 part of promotor, 1 ~ 8 part of vulcanizing agent, 5 ~ 15 parts of plasticizer, 3 ~ 15 parts of microballoon foaming agent.Raw material components used in inventive formulation are low in cost, and prepared sealing material is wear-resisting, oil resistant, water resistance are good and environmentally protective, are widely used, have a vast market foreground.

Description

A kind of formula of microballoon free foaming acrylonitrile butadiene packing material
Technical field
The invention belongs to sealing material technical field, in particular to it is a kind of with microballoon foaming agent be main foaming component it is micro- Ball blown rubber formulation.
Background technique
Nitrile rubber has excellent oil resistivity, wearability, air-tightness, because of the good feature of its physical mechanical property, fourth Nitrile rubber is often applied in all kinds of oil resistant molded articles.The sealing material prepared by nitrile rubber clad metal sheet that foams has good Good sealing performance plays a significant role in fields such as automobile oil pan sealing, water pump sealings.But at present used in the country Such material quality control of foaming agent preparation is bad, and product quality is difficult to ensure.Microballoon foaming agent foam dimensionally stable and sulphur Change system conformability is good, it is low to require, and is mainly used in frothed latex, such as sofa, mattress are manufactured, but in blown rubber There is not application.Microballoon foaming agent is successfully applied to nitrile rubber/metal plate free foaming system by the present invention, has prepared hair Uniform, easily operated foaming system is steeped, the research blank of domestic foaming nitrile rubber sealing plate has been filled up, day can be replaced completely Sheet and American-European Related product are that the excellent sealing material of one kind has a vast market foreground.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of formulas of microballoon free foaming acrylonitrile butadiene packing material.
The specific technical proposal is:
A kind of formula of microballoon free foaming acrylonitrile butadiene packing material, raw material constituent mass number in the formula are as follows: butyronitrile rubber 100 parts of glue, 300 ~ 700 parts of butyl acetate, 30 ~ 50 parts of reinforcing agent, 3 ~ 5 parts of anti-aging agent, 1 ~ 3 part of promotor, 1 ~ 8 part of vulcanizing agent, 5 ~ 15 parts of plasticizer, 3 ~ 15 parts of microballoon foaming agent.
The reinforcing agent is but not limited to one of carbon black, white carbon black, zinc oxide and Corvic or a variety of.
The anti-aging agent is but not limited to one of amines antioxidants, ketone amines antioxidants and p phenylenediamine type antioxidant Or it is a variety of.
The promotor is but not limited to thuriam acceserator, thiazole accelerator, xanthate accelerator and secondary One of sulfonamides promotor is a variety of.
The vulcanizing agent is but not limited in organic peroxide, insoluble sulfur, aminated compounds and resin curative It is one or more.
The plasticizer is but not limited to phthalic ester plasticizer, fatty acid ester plasticiser and epoxy ester series and increases Mould one of agent or a variety of.
The microballoon foaming agent is but not limited to thermoplastic polyurethane microballoon foaming agent, 10 ~ 60 microns of Microsphere Size, foams Temperature is 130 ~ 190 DEG C, and volume frothing percentage is 60 ~ 200.
Raw material components used in inventive formulation are low in cost, and prepared sealing material is wear-resisting, oil resistant, water resistance Can be good and environmentally protective, it is widely used, has a vast market foreground.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the scanning electron microscope of sealing material obtained by microballoon blown rubber formulation provided in the embodiment of the present invention 1 Photo.
Fig. 2 is the scanning electron microscope of sealing material obtained by microballoon blown rubber formulation provided in the embodiment of the present invention 4 Photo.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A kind of formula of microballoon free foaming acrylonitrile butadiene packing material, raw material constituent mass number in the formula are as follows: butyronitrile rubber 100 parts of glue, 500 parts of butyl acetate, 30 parts of carbon black, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of insoluble sulfur HD OT20, cumyl peroxide 5 parts, 8 parts of plasticizer DOP dioctyl phthalate, 3 parts of diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine of anti-aging agent N- (1,3- dimethyl) butyl-N'-, promote 1 part of benzothiazole sulfonamide of agent N- cyclohexyl -2-, 0.5 part of dibenzothiazyl disulfide, tetramethylthiuram disulfide 0.5 part, 5 parts of microballoon foaming agent.
Plasticizer mass fraction is lower in the formula, foamed material can not fully wrapped around microballoon foaming agent, to make its pressure Contracting resilience performance reduces.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of formula of microballoon free foaming acrylonitrile butadiene packing material, raw material constituent mass number in the formula are as follows: butyronitrile rubber 100 parts of glue, 500 parts of butyl acetate, 30 parts of carbon black, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of insoluble sulfur HD OT20, cumyl peroxide 5 parts, 8 parts of plasticizer DOP dioctyl phthalate, 3 parts of diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine of anti-aging agent N- (1,3- dimethyl) butyl-N'-, promote Into 1 part of benzothiazole sulfonamide of agent N- cyclohexyl -2-, 0.5 part of dibenzothiazyl disulfide, tetramethylthiuram disulfide 0.5 part, 5 parts of microballoon foaming agent.
It is same as Example 1, in above-mentioned formula gained sealing material can not fully wrapped around microballoon foaming agent, to make its pressure Contracting resilience performance reduces.
Embodiment 3:
A kind of formula of microballoon free foaming acrylonitrile butadiene packing material, raw material constituent mass number in the formula are as follows: butyronitrile rubber 100 parts of glue, 500 parts of butyl acetate, 30 parts of carbon black, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of insoluble sulfur HD OT20, cumyl peroxide 5 parts, 8 parts of plasticizer DOP dioctyl phthalate, 3 parts of diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine of anti-aging agent N- (1,3- dimethyl) butyl-N'-, promote Into 1 part of benzothiazole sulfonamide of agent N- cyclohexyl -2-, 0.5 part of dibenzothiazyl disulfide, tetramethylthiuram disulfide 0.5 part, 5 parts of microballoon foaming agent.
The formula improves plasticizer mass fraction, and foaming agent is fully wrapped around by nitrile rubber, but foaming agent mass fraction Insufficient, obtained sealing material frothing percentage is lower.
Embodiment 4:
A kind of formula of microballoon free foaming acrylonitrile butadiene packing material, raw material constituent mass number in the formula are as follows: butyronitrile rubber 100 parts of glue, 500 parts of butyl acetate, 30 parts of carbon black, 5 parts of zinc oxide, 1 part of insoluble sulfur HD OT20, cumyl peroxide 5 parts, 8 parts of plasticizer DOP dioctyl phthalate, 3 parts of diphenyl-para-phenylene diamine of anti-aging agent N- (1,3- dimethyl) butyl-N'-, promote Into 1 part of benzothiazole sulfonamide of agent N- cyclohexyl -2-, 0.5 part of dibenzothiazyl disulfide, tetramethylthiuram disulfide 0.5 part, 5 parts of microballoon foaming agent.
Same as Example 3, above-mentioned formula improves plasticizer mass fraction, and foaming agent is fully wrapped around by nitrile rubber, Foaming agent mass fraction is improved, frothing percentage is obviously improved, and obtained sealing material compression recovery performance is good, Waterproofing/oilproofing performance, Tear resistance reaches national quality examination criteria.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of formula of microballoon free foaming acrylonitrile butadiene packing material, it is characterised in that raw material constituent mass part in the formula Number are as follows: 100 parts of nitrile rubber, 300 ~ 700 parts of butyl acetate, 30 ~ 50 parts of reinforcing agent, 3 ~ 5 parts of anti-aging agent, 1 ~ 3 part of promotor, sulphur 1 ~ 8 part of agent, 5 ~ 15 parts of plasticizer, 3 ~ 15 parts of microballoon foaming agent;
The reinforcing agent is but not limited to one of carbon black, white carbon black, zinc oxide and Corvic or a variety of;
The anti-aging agent is but not limited to one of amines antioxidants, ketone amines antioxidants and p phenylenediamine type antioxidant or more Kind;
The promotor is but not limited to thuriam acceserator, thiazole accelerator, xanthate accelerator and secondary sulphonyl One of amine type accelerator is a variety of;
The vulcanizing agent is but not limited to one in organic peroxide, insoluble sulfur, aminated compounds and resin curative Kind is a variety of;
The plasticizer is but not limited to phthalic ester plasticizer, fatty acid ester plasticiser and epoxy ester series plasticizer One of or it is a variety of;
The microballoon foaming agent is but not limited to thermoplastic polyurethane microballoon foaming agent, and 10 ~ 60 microns of Microsphere Size, blowing temperature It is 130 ~ 190 DEG C, volume frothing percentage is 60 ~ 200.
CN201810772892.5A 2018-07-14 2018-07-14 A kind of formula of microballoon free foaming acrylonitrile butadiene packing material Pending CN109021335A (en)

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CN201810772892.5A CN109021335A (en) 2018-07-14 2018-07-14 A kind of formula of microballoon free foaming acrylonitrile butadiene packing material

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CN201810772892.5A CN109021335A (en) 2018-07-14 2018-07-14 A kind of formula of microballoon free foaming acrylonitrile butadiene packing material

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109825080A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-05-31 南通汇平高分子新材料有限公司 A kind of turbocharger of motor sealing element and its processing technology
CN112210320A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-12 马鞍山联洪合成材料有限公司 Magnetic suction, noise reduction and foaming type reinforcing rubber sheet for automobile and processing technology thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103270095A (en) * 2010-12-27 2013-08-28 新时代技研株式会社 Paste-like thermally expandable filler
CN104014287A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-09-03 合肥工业大学 Thermal expansion type foaming micro-sphere and preparation method thereof
CN104072884A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-01 武汉东海敏实汽车零部件有限公司 Extrusion-molded rubber seal strip with flock effect and preparation method thereof
CN106009700A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-10-12 四川大学 Heat-resistant ablation-resistant rubber composite material with temperature responsive self-expansion characteristic and preparation method thereof
CN106566088A (en) * 2015-09-29 2017-04-19 保定威奕汽车有限公司 Napped rubber, a preparing method thereof, an automobile doorframe sealing strip applying the napped rubber and a preparing method of the automobile doorframe sealing strip
CN107663342A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-06 保定威奕汽车有限公司 Sealing strip coats sizing material and its preparation method and door weather strip and its preparation method

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103270095A (en) * 2010-12-27 2013-08-28 新时代技研株式会社 Paste-like thermally expandable filler
CN104072884A (en) * 2014-06-11 2014-10-01 武汉东海敏实汽车零部件有限公司 Extrusion-molded rubber seal strip with flock effect and preparation method thereof
CN104014287A (en) * 2014-06-12 2014-09-03 合肥工业大学 Thermal expansion type foaming micro-sphere and preparation method thereof
CN106566088A (en) * 2015-09-29 2017-04-19 保定威奕汽车有限公司 Napped rubber, a preparing method thereof, an automobile doorframe sealing strip applying the napped rubber and a preparing method of the automobile doorframe sealing strip
CN106009700A (en) * 2016-08-08 2016-10-12 四川大学 Heat-resistant ablation-resistant rubber composite material with temperature responsive self-expansion characteristic and preparation method thereof
CN107663342A (en) * 2017-08-31 2018-02-06 保定威奕汽车有限公司 Sealing strip coats sizing material and its preparation method and door weather strip and its preparation method

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109825080A (en) * 2019-01-28 2019-05-31 南通汇平高分子新材料有限公司 A kind of turbocharger of motor sealing element and its processing technology
CN112210320A (en) * 2020-10-28 2021-01-12 马鞍山联洪合成材料有限公司 Magnetic suction, noise reduction and foaming type reinforcing rubber sheet for automobile and processing technology thereof
CN112210320B (en) * 2020-10-28 2022-05-03 马鞍山联洪合成材料有限公司 Magnetic suction, noise reduction and foaming type reinforcing rubber sheet for automobile and processing technology thereof

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Application publication date: 20181218

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