CN109019328A - A kind of traction separate type driving crane hoisting mechanism transmission system - Google Patents

A kind of traction separate type driving crane hoisting mechanism transmission system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109019328A
CN109019328A CN201810873123.4A CN201810873123A CN109019328A CN 109019328 A CN109019328 A CN 109019328A CN 201810873123 A CN201810873123 A CN 201810873123A CN 109019328 A CN109019328 A CN 109019328A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
crane
raising
transmission system
fixed pulley
wirerope
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810873123.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王玉金
浮志强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Henan Weihua Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Henan Weihua Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Henan Weihua Heavy Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Henan Weihua Heavy Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810873123.4A priority Critical patent/CN109019328A/en
Publication of CN109019328A publication Critical patent/CN109019328A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C11/00Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways
    • B66C11/16Rope, cable, or chain drives for trolleys; Combinations of such drives with hoisting gear
    • B66C11/20Arrangements, e.g. comprising differential gears, enabling simultaneous or selective operation of travelling and hoisting gear; Arrangements using the same rope or cable for both travelling and hoisting, e.g. in Temperley cranes

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Jib Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of traction separate types to drive crane hoisting mechanism transmission system, including crane, monkey, raising driving unit, raising driving unit includes driving motor and driving reel, it is connected on lifting mechanism by raising transmission system, raising transmission system is made of winding trailer system wirerope and several pulleys, and several pulleys are separately positioned on the outside of crane, on crane, on monkey, on lifting mechanism.Raising driving unit is mounted on outside crane, is not moved with crane, and the function of crane hoisting mechanism is realized by traction winding system.The present invention solves the problems, such as to encounter when crane works in the presence of a harsh environment, improves the reliability of drive system and the personal safety of operation maintenance personal.

Description

A kind of traction separate type driving crane hoisting mechanism transmission system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of bridge (door) crane, in particular to a kind of traction separate type driving crane hoisting mechanism passes Dynamic system.
Background technique
Bridge (door) formula crane is a kind of hoisting machinery that the current scope of application is most wide, quantity is most, bridge (door) formula lifting Machine is generally made of the part such as gantry, traveling mechanism of the larger traveller, wheeling mechanism, hoisting mechanism, control cabinl pulpit.Control cabinl pulpit is manipulation The gondola of crane, there is cart, trolley travelling mechanism control device in control cabinl pulpit, lifting mechanism control device and crane Protective device etc..Bridge (door) formula crane by cart motor drive, done along the track for being laid on both sides it is longitudinally back and forth, greatly The trolley and hoisting mechanism of car owner's beam do lateral side-to-side movement along bridge girder track by trolley motor drive, are promoted electronic Machine driving weight does vertical displacement movement.
The driving of the lifting mechanism of existing bridge (door) formula crane and transmission system are all corresponding integrated installations in lifting On machine, as crane moves together.When the use environment of crane is severe, such as with radioactive radiation or full of toxic The indoor environment that gas, high corrosion body et al. are difficult to enter, the drive system of crane is affected by environment to be easy to appear failure, and Due to bad environments, maintenance personal is difficult to approach, so that the maintenance difficult of drive system, and it be easy to cause unexpected personal thing Therefore.To guarantee the reliability of drive system and the personal safety of operation maintenance personal, drive system is separated with crane, is installed Outside outdoor or crane, the driving of existing bridge (door) formula crane and transmission system can not achieve crane separate type and lead The function of drawing.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of traction separate types to drive crane hoisting mechanism transmission system, existing to solve Have technology jackshaft (door) formula crane can not separate type traction control crane lifting mechanism the technical issues of.
To achieve the above object, the skill of traction separate type driving crane hoisting mechanism transmission system provided by the present invention Art scheme is: a kind of traction separate type driving crane hoisting mechanism transmission system, including crane, monkey, Raising driving unit is provided with monkey on the crane, lifting mechanism, raising is provided on monkey Mechanism connects monkey and raising driving unit by raising transmission system, and the raising driving unit is arranged in crane The outside of cart;The raising transmission system includes several pulleys and wirerope.
The raising transmission system is provided with fixed pulley in the outside of crane, is provided on crane Fixed pulley is provided with fixed pulley on monkey, and movable pulley is provided on lifting mechanism, and wirerope sequentially passes through cunning Wheel, one end of wirerope connect raising driving unit, and other end ground connection is fixed.
Preferably, one end of the wirerope is arranged on raising driving unit, and wirerope, which sequentially passes through, to be arranged in lifting Fixed pulley A outside machine cart, the fixed pulley B on crane, the fixed pulley C on monkey, on lifting mechanism Movable pulley M, the fixed pulley D on monkey, the fixed pulley E on crane, the fixed pulley F on monkey rise Rise the movable pulley N in mechanism, the fixed pulley G on monkey, the fixed pulley H on crane, the end of wirerope is solid Fixed connection is on the ground.
Preferably, the wirerope is a whole continuous wirerope.
Preferably, the raising driving unit is made of driving motor and driving reel, and driving motor has positive and negative rotation function Energy.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: operator is by outside when crane works under conditions of bad environments Portion operates the raising driving unit of crane, determines rising and falling, the winding that raising driving unit passes through wirerope for lifting mechanism Draw drives rising and falling for lifting mechanism, solves the technical issues of separate type traction control crane lifting mechanism, keep away Exempt from operator to work in the presence of a harsh environment brought personal injury, when raising driving unit needs repairing with safeguarding, Operator only also need to only need to inspect periodically in visual examination raising driving unit, the maintenance of wirerope, greatly The reliability for improving drive system and operation maintenance personal personal safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the lifting mechanism structural schematic diagram of embodiment in the present invention.
In figure, 1 is raising driving unit, and 2 be raising transmission system, and 3 be lifting mechanism, and 4 be crane, and 5 have been Heavy-duty machine trolley, 6 be fixed pulley A, and 7 be fixed pulley B, and 8 be fixed pulley C, and 10 be fixed pulley D, and 11 be fixed pulley E, and 12 be fixed pulley F, 14 be fixed pulley G, and 15 be fixed pulley H, and 9 be movable pulley M, and 13 be movable pulley N.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment in reference to the accompanying drawing is described further embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of traction separate type drives crane hoisting mechanism transmission system, including crane 4, rise Heavy-duty machine trolley 5, raising driving unit 1 are provided with monkey 5 on crane 4, have been provided on monkey 5 Mechanism 3 is risen, lifting mechanism 3 connects monkey 5 and raising driving unit 1, raising driving unit by raising transmission system 2 1 is arranged in the outside of crane 4;Raising transmission system 2 includes several pulleys and wirerope.
Raising transmission system 2 is provided with fixed pulley in the outside of crane 4, and it is fixed to be provided on crane 4 Pulley is provided with fixed pulley on monkey 5, and movable pulley is provided on lifting mechanism 3, and wirerope sequentially passes through cunning Wheel, one end of wirerope connect raising driving unit 1, and other end ground connection is fixed.
Further, one end of wirerope is arranged on raising driving unit 1, and wirerope, which sequentially passes through, to be arranged in crane Fixed pulley A6 outside cart 4, the fixed pulley B7 on crane 4, the fixed pulley C8 on monkey 5, lifting mechanism 3 On movable pulley M9, the fixed pulley D10 on monkey 5, the fixed pulley E11 on crane 4, on monkey 5 Fixed pulley F12, the movable pulley N13 on lifting mechanism 3, the fixed pulley G14 on monkey 5 determines on crane 4 The end of pulley H15, wirerope are fixedly connected on the ground.
Further, wirerope is a whole continuous wirerope.
Further, raising driving unit 1 is made of driving motor and driving reel, and driving motor has positive and negative rotation function Energy.
Working method of the invention are as follows: when lifting mechanism 3 needs raising, the starting of raising driving unit 1 is rotated forward, and is driven and is driven Movable reel winding wire ropes, wirerope pass through the fixed pulley A6 being arranged in outside crane 4, and traction is located at crane Fixed pulley B7 on 4 continues the fixed pulley C8 that traction is located on monkey 5, continues to draw the movable pulley on lifting mechanism 3 M9 continues the fixed pulley D10 that traction is located on monkey 5, continues the fixed pulley E11 that traction is located on crane 4, Continue the fixed pulley F12 that traction is located on monkey 5, continues to draw the movable pulley N13 on lifting mechanism 3, continue to draw Fixed pulley G14 on monkey 5 continues to draw the fixed pulley H15 on crane 4;Lifting mechanism 3 is in movable pulley M9 Under the action of movable pulley N13, upward raising.The end of fixed pulley H15 on crane 4 is to be fixedly connected on ground The wirerope in face will not occur distance change to the wirerope that ground is fixedly connected since fixed pulley G14, therefore can keep The upward active force of suspension hook.By draw be wrapped over come wirerope-winding on the driving reel of raising driving unit 1.
In the present embodiment, when lifting mechanism 3 needs to land, the starting reversion of raising driving unit 1 drives driving reel to release Wirerope is put, under the gravity of lifting mechanism 3,3 falls downward of lifting mechanism.
The traction winding system being made up of pulley blocks and wirerope, the upward raising of lifting mechanism 3 or falls downward, are realized Raising driving unit 1 passes through the function of raising transmission system 2 raising lifting mechanism 3.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not limited to the technical solution, and should be referred to Out, those skilled in the art can also make further improvement and profit under the premise of not departing from technical solution of the present invention Decorations, these improvements and modifications should be all included within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of traction separate type drives crane hoisting mechanism transmission system, including crane (4), monkey (5), raising driving unit (1), it is characterised in that: be provided with monkey (5), crane on the crane (4) Be provided on trolley (5) lifting mechanism (3), lifting mechanism (3) by raising transmission system (2) connection monkey (5) and Raising driving unit (1), outside of raising driving unit (1) setting in crane (4);The raising transmission system It (2) include several pulleys and wirerope;
The raising transmission system (2) is provided with fixed pulley in the outside of crane (4), sets on crane (4) Be equipped with fixed pulley, be provided with fixed pulley on monkey (5), be provided with movable pulley on lifting mechanism (3), wirerope according to Secondary to pass through pulley, one end of wirerope connects raising driving unit (1), and other end ground connection is fixed.
2. traction separate type according to claim 1 drives crane hoisting mechanism transmission system, it is characterised in that: described One end of wirerope is arranged on raising driving unit (1), and wirerope sequentially passes through setting to be determined in crane (4) outside Pulley A(6), the fixed pulley B(7 on crane (4)), the fixed pulley C(8 on monkey (5)) and, lifting mechanism (3) On movable pulley M(9), the fixed pulley D(10 on monkey (5)), the fixed pulley E(11 on crane (4)), lifting Fixed pulley F(12 on machine trolley (5)), the movable pulley N(13 on lifting mechanism (3)), the fixed pulley G on monkey (5) (14), the fixed pulley H(15 on crane (4)), the end of wirerope is fixedly connected on the ground.
3. traction separate type according to claim 1 drives crane hoisting mechanism transmission system, it is characterised in that: described Wirerope is a whole continuous wirerope.
4. traction separate type according to claim 1 drives crane hoisting mechanism transmission system, it is characterised in that: described Raising driving unit (1) is made of driving motor and driving reel, and driving motor has positive and negative rotating function.
CN201810873123.4A 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of traction separate type driving crane hoisting mechanism transmission system Pending CN109019328A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810873123.4A CN109019328A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of traction separate type driving crane hoisting mechanism transmission system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810873123.4A CN109019328A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of traction separate type driving crane hoisting mechanism transmission system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109019328A true CN109019328A (en) 2018-12-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810873123.4A Pending CN109019328A (en) 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 A kind of traction separate type driving crane hoisting mechanism transmission system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109969940A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-05 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 A kind of driving device is moved away from the Crane of formula entirely

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6250486B1 (en) * 1999-09-13 2001-06-26 Masamitsu Enoki Integrated balanced wire rope reeving system for cargo container handling cranes
CN101823669A (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-09-08 卫华集团有限公司 Separated bridge-type crane
CN201746242U (en) * 2010-05-26 2011-02-16 卫华集团有限公司 Separated bridge crane
CN104340865A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-02-11 太重(天津)滨海重型机械有限公司 Crane and lifting operation mechanism thereof
CN206395695U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-08-11 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 Drive device concentrates fixed and arranged in the explosion-proof engine room crane of end
CN208883321U (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-05-21 河南卫华重型机械股份有限公司 A kind of traction separate type driving crane hoisting mechanism transmission system

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6250486B1 (en) * 1999-09-13 2001-06-26 Masamitsu Enoki Integrated balanced wire rope reeving system for cargo container handling cranes
CN101823669A (en) * 2010-05-26 2010-09-08 卫华集团有限公司 Separated bridge-type crane
CN201746242U (en) * 2010-05-26 2011-02-16 卫华集团有限公司 Separated bridge crane
CN104340865A (en) * 2014-10-21 2015-02-11 太重(天津)滨海重型机械有限公司 Crane and lifting operation mechanism thereof
CN206395695U (en) * 2016-11-14 2017-08-11 中国船舶重工集团公司第七0四研究所 Drive device concentrates fixed and arranged in the explosion-proof engine room crane of end
CN208883321U (en) * 2018-08-02 2019-05-21 河南卫华重型机械股份有限公司 A kind of traction separate type driving crane hoisting mechanism transmission system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109969940A (en) * 2019-04-29 2019-07-05 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 A kind of driving device is moved away from the Crane of formula entirely
CN109969940B (en) * 2019-04-29 2023-11-14 大连华锐重工集团股份有限公司 Special crane with fully-removable driving device

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Application publication date: 20181218