CN109018835A - A kind of photo resistance belt indulges this protective device - Google Patents

A kind of photo resistance belt indulges this protective device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109018835A
CN109018835A CN201811028932.1A CN201811028932A CN109018835A CN 109018835 A CN109018835 A CN 109018835A CN 201811028932 A CN201811028932 A CN 201811028932A CN 109018835 A CN109018835 A CN 109018835A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
voltage comparator
resistance
sensor
input terminal
parallel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811028932.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晨光
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811028932.1A priority Critical patent/CN109018835A/en
Publication of CN109018835A publication Critical patent/CN109018835A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G15/00Conveyors having endless load-conveying surfaces, i.e. belts and like continuous members, to which tractive effort is transmitted by means other than endless driving elements of similar configuration
    • B65G15/30Belts or like endless load-carriers
    • B65G15/32Belts or like endless load-carriers made of rubber or plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G43/00Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting
    • B65G43/06Control devices, e.g. for safety, warning or fault-correcting interrupting the drive in case of driving element breakage; Braking or stopping loose load-carriers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N21/88Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination
    • G01N21/89Investigating the presence of flaws or contamination in moving material, e.g. running paper or textiles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2203/00Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
    • B65G2203/02Control or detection
    • B65G2203/0266Control or detection relating to the load carrier(s)
    • B65G2203/0275Damage on the load carrier
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N21/00Investigating or analysing materials by the use of optical means, i.e. using sub-millimetre waves, infrared, visible or ultraviolet light
    • G01N21/84Systems specially adapted for particular applications
    • G01N2021/8411Application to online plant, process monitoring

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  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Control Of Conveyors (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of photo resistance belts to indulge this protective device; explosion-proof lamp including the setting of face belt non-bearing face; printing plate is equipped in explosion-proof lamp, printing plate is equipped with voltage comparator, and the first output end of voltage comparator is connected in parallel resistance one and the light emitting diode one with resistance;The connection of the second input terminal of voltage comparator adjusts potentiometer;The third sensor input connection one of voltage comparator, and sensor one is connected in parallel capacitor one;4th end of voltage comparator is grounded;5th input terminal of voltage comparator concatenates sensor two, and sensor two is connected in parallel capacitor two;The 6th input terminal connection of voltage comparator adjusts potentiometer, and the 7th input terminal of voltage comparator concatenates input port, and simultaneously connecting resistance and the light emitting diode with resistance;8th output end sequential circuit trunk roads of voltage comparator.Stable working performance of the present invention, is quick on the draw, and can be widely used in the belt protection technical field of conveyer.

Description

A kind of photo resistance belt indulges this protective device
Technical field
This protection technique field is indulged the present invention relates to the belt of conveyer, in particular to a kind of photo resistance belt indulges this guarantor Protection unit.
Background technique
Currently, the speed of service of rubber conveyer is very fast, once adhesive tape, which occurs, tears accident, rubber conveyer driver is only depended on And it is inadequate for patrolling personnel's discovery processing, first is that the working environment of underground rubber conveyer is poor, as coal dust is big, dark, glue Band has coal etc. above, these factors affect the judgement and reaction of people, not only occurs over just the on duty of driver second is that tearing sometimes Position, prevent operator on duty from finding and making emergency processing in time, therefore, only makes an inspection tour to come by rubber conveyer staff The scuffing or tearing for avoiding adhesive tape, are unpractical.Once and accident occur, such as handle not in time, will result in it is serious after Fruit.
Longitudinal tear phenomenon will not occur in normal operation for the adhesive tape of rubber conveyer, only when the serious sideslip of adhesive tape or External pointed object such as steel plate, iron block, I-steel, anchor pole, bulk spoil etc. when protruding into adhesive tape is possible to that adhesive tape is caused to scratch, Adhesive tape is caused to tear when serious.Rubber belt from deviating causes the general only tearing adhesive tape side of adhesive tape tearing, does not appear on the inside of adhesive tape.It wants Rubber belt from deviating is prevented to be easier, it is only necessary to install, and normal use as required during installation, generally be not in serious glue Band tearing accident.But adhesive tape scuffing or longitudinal tear accident are caused more frequent occurrence since pointed object protrudes into adhesive tape.
Presently, there are adhesive tape protective device include three types: (1) ZS1-G induction type longitudinal fracture detector: the dress Can set need to use special adhesive tape, and investment is larger, be considered as on existing adhesive tape coil being arranged by other approach;(2) intrinsic safety The anti-tear sensor of type: this device was installed on rubber conveyer, but be there is no and worked, only to the serious glue of tearing There is certain protective effect with conveyer accident, the accident or adhesive tape for generation in other places are only scratched or accident initial stage Although adhesive tape is torn, can't detect but without the case where coal breakage;(3) SL longitudinal tear switchs: it only tears adhesive tape And the accident suspended in midair works, but when longitudinal rupture of adhesive tape, few adhesive tapes suspend in midair, tear the object of adhesive tape also not It centainly suspends in midair, and even more of no avail for the scuffing of adhesive tape.
Therefore, it is badly in need of wanting a kind of protective device for detecting adhesive tape interruption of service by light.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution provided by the invention are as follows: a kind of photo resistance belt indulges this protection dress It sets, the explosion-proof lamp including the setting of face belt non-bearing face, printing plate is equipped in explosion-proof lamp, printing plate is equipped with voltage comparator The first output end of LM339, voltage comparator LM339 are connected in parallel one 10K of resistance and the light emitting diode one with resistance 1K LED;The connection of the second input terminal of voltage comparator LM339 adjusts potentiometer RP10K;The third input terminal of voltage comparator LM339 Sensor one is connected, and sensor one is connected in parallel capacitor 1;The 4th end of voltage comparator LM339 is grounded;Voltage compares The 5th input terminal of device LM339 concatenates sensor two, and sensor two is connected in parallel capacitor 2 104;Voltage comparator LM339's The connection of 6th input terminal adjusts potentiometer RP10K, and the 7th input terminal of voltage comparator LM339 concatenates input port, and and connects Resistance 10K and two LED of light emitting diode with resistance 1K;The 8th output end sequential circuit master of voltage comparator LM339 Main line.
Preferably, sensor concatenates DC power supply 12V, and in circuit and connects three photo resistance, and DC power supply has Relay, and and connect two pressure stabilizing triodes, one of pressure stabilizing triode place branch road series diode.
Preferably, connecting with printing plate is DC power supply 12V, and DC power supply 12V is connected in parallel capacitor 3 104 and simultaneously Light emitting diode, the resistance 10K that connection connection is serially connected.
Preferably, the resistance of two 10K is additionally provided on the parallel circuit of DC power supply 12V.
After apparatus above, the present invention has the advantage that
(1) load is directly controlled from tape relay using the intensity of photo resistance induction light;
(2) sensitivity is adjusted with potentiometer, by adjusting potentiometer, starting relay threshold values is set, when secretly in this threshold values When, module relay is attracted, bright when this threshold values, relay release;
(3) onboard light-coupled isolation drives relay, and effective protection chip makes the work that product is more reliable;
(4) 12V power input specializes in relay use, and onboard 78L05 pressure stabilizing triode provides sensor comparator use, Keep product more stable and reliable;
(5) LM339 voltage comparator is used;
(6) photo resistance module is most sensitive to ambient light, is generally used to the brightness of the light of detection ambient enviroment;
(7) in ambient light secretly when given threshold, relay is attracted module, and common end and normally open end are connected, and works as the external world Ambient light is bright when given threshold, and relay disconnects, and common end and normal-closed end are connected;
(8) common end, normally opened, normally closed three ports are equivalent to a double control switch, when relay coil has electricity, common end It is connected with normally open end, when no electricity, common end is connected with normal-closed end.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the circuit diagram that a kind of photo resistance belt indulges this protective device;
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram that a kind of photo resistance belt indulges sensor in this protective device.
Specific embodiment
Present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In conjunction with attached drawing 1~2, a kind of photo resistance belt indulges this protective device, including the setting of face belt non-bearing face Explosion-proof lamp, explosion-proof lamp is interior to be equipped with printing plate, and printing plate is equipped with voltage comparator LM339, and the first of voltage comparator LM339 is defeated Outlet is connected in parallel one 10K of resistance and one LED of light emitting diode with resistance 1K;The second input terminal of voltage comparator LM339 Connection adjusts potentiometer RP10K;The third sensor input connection one of voltage comparator LM339, and sensor one is in parallel even Connect capacitor 1;The 4th end of voltage comparator LM339 is grounded;The 5th input terminal of voltage comparator LM339 concatenates sensor Two, and sensor two is connected in parallel capacitor 2 104;The 6th input terminal connection of voltage comparator LM339 adjusts potentiometer The 7th input terminal of RP10K, voltage comparator LM339 concatenate input port, and simultaneously connecting resistance 10K and the hair with resistance 1K Two LED of optical diode;The 8th output end sequential circuit trunk roads of voltage comparator LM339.
Sensor concatenates DC power supply 12V, and in circuit and connects three photo resistance, and DC power supply has relay, And and connect two pressure stabilizing triodes, one of pressure stabilizing triode place branch road series diode.
Connecting with printing plate is DC power supply 12V, and DC power supply 12V is connected in parallel capacitor 3 104 and is connected in parallel Light emitting diode, the resistance 10K being serially connected.
The resistance of two 10K is additionally provided on the parallel circuit of DC power supply 12V.
When installation, the good printed board of welding equipment is put into transparent explosion-proof lamp and is fixed, it is connect with controlled circuit, And it is allowed to face brighter space before belt non-bearing face or optical isolation plate light inlet window, avoid night lights within 3 meters Direct irradiation.It is carried out when debugging preferably without light, adjusts the size of RP resistance value, keep managed object initial point under brightness appropriate bright.Having When body running, increase the number of photo resistance according to the area of induction, and photo resistance is connected in parallel according to the length of monitoring On the third input terminal and the 5th input terminal of voltage sensor LM339.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of photo resistance belt indulges this protective device, the explosion-proof lamp including the setting of face belt non-bearing face, in explosion-proof lamp Equipped with printing plate, which is characterized in that printing plate is equipped with voltage comparator LM339, the first output end of voltage comparator LM339 It is connected in parallel one 10K of resistance and one LED of light emitting diode with resistance 1K;The connection of the second input terminal of voltage comparator LM339 Adjust potentiometer RP10K;The third sensor input connection one of voltage comparator LM339, and sensor one is connected in parallel electricity Hold 1;The 4th end of voltage comparator LM339 is grounded;The 5th input terminal of voltage comparator LM339 concatenates sensor two, And sensor two is connected in parallel capacitor 2 104;The 6th input terminal connection of voltage comparator LM339 adjusts potentiometer RP10K, electricity The 7th input terminal of comparator LM339 is pressed to concatenate input port, and simultaneously connecting resistance 10K and the light emitting diode with resistance 1K Two LED;The 8th output end sequential circuit trunk roads of voltage comparator LM339.
2. a kind of photo resistance belt according to claim 1 indulges this protective device, which is characterized in that the sensor string DC power supply 12V is met, and in circuit and connects three photo resistance, DC power supply has relay, and and connects two pressure stabilizings three Pole pipe, branch road series diode where one of pressure stabilizing triode.
3. a kind of photo resistance belt according to claim 1 indulges this protective device, which is characterized in that connect with printing plate It is DC power supply 12V, DC power supply 12V is connected in parallel capacitor 3 104 and is connected in parallel the light-emitting diodes being serially connected Pipe, resistance 10K.
4. a kind of photo resistance belt according to claim 1 indulges this protective device, which is characterized in that DC power supply 12V Parallel circuit on be additionally provided with the resistance of two 10K.
CN201811028932.1A 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of photo resistance belt indulges this protective device Pending CN109018835A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811028932.1A CN109018835A (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of photo resistance belt indulges this protective device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811028932.1A CN109018835A (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of photo resistance belt indulges this protective device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109018835A true CN109018835A (en) 2018-12-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811028932.1A Pending CN109018835A (en) 2018-09-05 2018-09-05 A kind of photo resistance belt indulges this protective device

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Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2129238Y (en) * 1992-04-30 1993-04-07 广州万达电子仪器有限公司 Monitoring instrument for automobile headlight
CN2251145Y (en) * 1995-04-08 1997-04-02 孙文权 Line checker with oscillator
GB2292277B (en) * 1994-08-12 1998-11-18 Icl Systems Ab Bus line buffering
CN205151048U (en) * 2015-10-17 2016-04-13 山西晋城无烟煤矿业集团有限责任公司 This protection device is indulged to photo resistance belt
CN206442570U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-08-25 桑茂盛 A kind of classroom lighting Lighting Control Assembly
CN207039957U (en) * 2017-07-04 2018-02-23 山东师范大学 A kind of circuit of light control energy-saving street lamp

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2129238Y (en) * 1992-04-30 1993-04-07 广州万达电子仪器有限公司 Monitoring instrument for automobile headlight
GB2292277B (en) * 1994-08-12 1998-11-18 Icl Systems Ab Bus line buffering
CN2251145Y (en) * 1995-04-08 1997-04-02 孙文权 Line checker with oscillator
CN205151048U (en) * 2015-10-17 2016-04-13 山西晋城无烟煤矿业集团有限责任公司 This protection device is indulged to photo resistance belt
CN206442570U (en) * 2017-02-24 2017-08-25 桑茂盛 A kind of classroom lighting Lighting Control Assembly
CN207039957U (en) * 2017-07-04 2018-02-23 山东师范大学 A kind of circuit of light control energy-saving street lamp

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
吴文明、陈刘、陈建: "《传感器原理及检测技术(高职)》", 31 January 2015 *
蒋秀欣、王招: "《电磁炉维修一本通》", 31 January 2008 *

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Application publication date: 20181218

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication