CN109017813A - A kind of deviation alarm method and device - Google Patents

A kind of deviation alarm method and device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109017813A
CN109017813A CN201810618793.1A CN201810618793A CN109017813A CN 109017813 A CN109017813 A CN 109017813A CN 201810618793 A CN201810618793 A CN 201810618793A CN 109017813 A CN109017813 A CN 109017813A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
deviation
alarm
target vehicle
speed
current
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810618793.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韩芳菲
何少斌
朱子甲
刘奎
褚永强
汪子煜
崔春宽
王崇阳
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Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Original Assignee
Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp filed Critical Anhui Jianghuai Automobile Group Corp
Priority to CN201810618793.1A priority Critical patent/CN109017813A/en
Publication of CN109017813A publication Critical patent/CN109017813A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W30/00Purposes of road vehicle drive control systems not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. of systems using conjoint control of vehicle sub-units, or advanced driver assistance systems for ensuring comfort, stability and safety or drive control systems for propelling or retarding the vehicle
    • B60W30/10Path keeping
    • B60W30/12Lane keeping
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • B60W2050/143Alarm means

Abstract

The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of deviation alarm method and device, is related to active safe driving ancillary technique field, which includes: the current video frame image for acquiring target vehicle, and calculates the current offset of target vehicle;When detecting that current offset is greater than default bias amount threshold value, determine that deviation occurs for target vehicle;Judge whether this deviation meets alarm rejection condition;If satisfied, determining that this deviation is conscious deviation, then inhibit the alarm for being directed to this deviation;If not satisfied, determining that this deviation is unconscious deviation, then alarm for this deviation.When carrying out deviation alarm using method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, pass through the judgement for rejection condition of alarming, driver is distinguished with the operation of unconscious deviation consciously, and then reduces the false alarm of driveway deviation alarming system, improves the driving experience of driver.

Description

A kind of deviation alarm method and device
Technical field
The present invention relates to active safe driving ancillary technique field, in particular to a kind of deviation alarm method and dress It sets.
Background technique
With the continuous development of automotive electronic technology and intellectualized technology, active safe driving auxiliary system is in car steering In be widely used, driveway deviation alarming system is exactly one such.In practical applications, when deviation is alarmed When system is in running order, the lane mark that the camera in the system acquires target vehicle institute traveling lane in real time can use Know line, location parameter of the target vehicle in current lane is obtained based on target image collected, and then according to the position Parameter is to determine whether occur deviation, and when deviation occurs by controller signal an alert.
As known from the above, the driveway deviation alarming system of above-mentioned offer can be in the feelings of target vehicle run-off-road tag line Under condition, alarm signal is issued by the Vehicle Controller of driveway deviation alarming system in time, and then can be aobvious by sound or screen The mode shown reminds driver, to guarantee traffic safety.However, it will be understood that it is to drive that some, which happen deviation, The operation that the person of sailing takes consciously, such as steering and road etc., above-mentioned driveway deviation alarming system is be easy to cause in this case False alarm significantly reduces the driving experience of driver.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention is designed to provide a kind of deviation alarm method and device, to solve the deviation Alarm system when driver takes deviation to operate consciously caused by false alarm, to improve the driving experience of driver.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of deviation alarm method, the deviation reports Alarm method includes:
The current video frame image of target vehicle is acquired, and calculates target vehicle described in the current video frame image Current offset;
When detecting that the current offset is greater than default bias amount threshold value, it is inclined to determine that lane occurs for the target vehicle From;
Judge whether this deviation of the target vehicle meets alarm rejection condition;
If satisfied, determining that this deviation is conscious deviation, then inhibit the alarm for being directed to this deviation;
If not satisfied, determining that this deviation is unconscious deviation, then alarm for this deviation.
Preferably, whether described this deviation for judging the target vehicle meets the step of alarm rejection condition, Include:
When meeting at least one of situation set forth below, determine that this deviation of the target vehicle meets report Alert rejection condition:
A. brake pressure is greater than preset pressure value;
It B. is that ipsilateral turn signal is opened with this deviation direction;
C. yaw rate is greater than preset angle rate-valve value;
D. double twinkle SM signal lamps are opened;
E. the time interval of the last alarm of distance is less than prefixed time interval threshold value;
F. the alarm of target wheel when last targeted target wheel of alarming currently is alarmed still in the last time In region.
Preferably, after described the step of being alarmed for this deviation, further includes:
Detection inhibits condition subsequent for whether the alarm of this deviation meets alarm;
When detecting that meeting the alarm inhibits condition subsequent and when the duration reaches default derepression duration, releases For the inhibition of this deviation alarm.
Preferably, whether the detection meets the step of alarm inhibits condition subsequent for the alarm of this deviation, Include:
When meeting situation set forth below simultaneously, determine that this deviation of the target vehicle meets alarm and inhibits solution Except condition:
A. brake pressure is less than the preset value;
It b. is that ipsilateral turn signal is closed with this deviation direction;
C. yaw rate is less than the preset angle rate-valve value;
D. double twinkle SM signal lamps are closed;
E. the time interval of the last alarm of distance is greater than the prefixed time interval threshold value;
F. last targeted target wheel of alarming is not currently in the zone of alarm of target wheel when last alarm In domain.
Preferably, the step of whether described this deviation for judging the target vehicle meets alarm rejection condition Before, further includes:
Obtain the current vehicle speed of the target vehicle;
Judge whether the current vehicle speed is greater than the default speed that comes into force of activation driveway deviation alarming system;
If more than, then continue to execute described this deviation for judging the target vehicle whether meet alarm inhibit item The step of part.
Preferably, when the current vehicle speed no more than it is described it is default come into force speed when, the deviation alarm method is also Include:
Judge whether the current vehicle speed is less than default floating speed threshold value;
If being less than, inhibit the alarm for being directed to this deviation, and the driveway deviation alarming system entered function is stopped Dormancy state.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiment of the invention discloses a kind of lane deviation alarm device, the deviation reports Alarm device includes:
Offset computing module for acquiring the current video frame image of target vehicle, and calculates the current video frame The current offset of target vehicle described in image;
Deviation determining module, for determining when detecting that the current offset is greater than default bias amount threshold value Deviation occurs for the target vehicle;
Alarm inhibits judgment module, inhibits item for judging whether this deviation of the target vehicle meets alarm Part triggers suppression module if meeting, if being unsatisfactory for triggering alarm module;
The suppression module, for inhibiting the alarm for this deviation;
The alarm module, for alarming for this deviation.
Preferably, the lane deviation alarm device, further includes:
Derepression judgment module, for it is described alarmed for this deviation after, detection is directed to this Whether the alarm of deviation, which meets alarm, inhibits condition subsequent;
Alarm inhibits to release module, for meeting alarm inhibition condition subsequent and the duration reaches pre- when detecting If when derepression duration, releasing the inhibition for the alarm of this deviation.
Preferably, the lane deviation alarm device, further includes:
Speed obtains module, for obtaining the current vehicle speed of the target vehicle;
Speed judgment module, for judging whether the current vehicle speed is greater than the default life of activation driveway deviation alarming system Speed is imitated, if more than this train that the alarm inhibits judgment module to continue to execute the judgement target vehicle is then triggered Whether road deviation meets the step of alarm rejection condition.
Preferably, the lane deviation alarm device, further includes:
Floating speed judgment module, for when the current vehicle speed no more than it is described it is default come into force speed when, described in judgement Whether current vehicle speed is less than default floating speed threshold value, if being less than, triggers alarm system sleep block;
The alarm system sleep block, for inhibiting the alarm for this deviation, and the deviation report Alert system entered function dormant state.
Deviation alarm method and device provided in an embodiment of the present invention can obtain target vehicle by camera Current video frame image, current offset of the target vehicle in current video frame image is calculated based on image processing techniques Amount, when the size relation according to the current offset and default bias amount threshold value determines that deviation occurs for the target vehicle In the case where, there is no directly progress Lane Mark deviation warnings, but further judge this lane of the target vehicle Deviation is the conscious operation of driver or unconscious operation, is determined as when judgement meets preset alarm rejection condition The conscious operation of driver without carrying out deviation alarm, therefore inhibits the alarm for being directed to this deviation;And works as and sentence Surely it is unsatisfactory for being determined as the unconscious operation of driver when preset alarm rejection condition, needs to give deviation alarm and mention It wakes up, therefore alarms for this deviation.To sum up, when carrying out lane using method provided in an embodiment of the present invention When deviation warning, by the judgement for rejection condition of alarming, driver is operated with unconscious deviation consciously and carries out area Point, alarm caused by the conscious deviation operation of driver is inhibited, thus reduce deviation alarm system The false alarm of system improves the driving experience of driver.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow diagram of deviation alarm method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of another deviation alarm method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the flow diagram of another deviation alarm method provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of lane deviation alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of another lane deviation alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of another lane deviation alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
False alarm caused by order to solve driveway deviation alarming system when driver takes deviation to operate consciously, And improve the driving experience of driver, the embodiment of the invention provides following deviation alarm method and device, lower kept man of a noblewoman First deviation alarm method provided in an embodiment of the present invention is introduced.
As shown in Figure 1, being a kind of flow diagram of deviation alarm method provided in an embodiment of the present invention.In general, Driveway deviation alarming system is mainly made of camera and Vehicle Controller.Camera is generally mounted to vehicle body side or installation In inside rear-view mirror position, the target image of the Lane Mark of vehicle traveling lane can be acquired using the camera, and should Target image had carried out calibration, the pixel coordinate system of world coordinate system and camera was demarcated, so as to direct Location parameter of the target vehicle in pixel coordinate system is obtained from the target image, which indicated with pixel value Location parameter.
Specifically, the deviation alarm method may comprise steps of:
S101: acquiring the current video frame image of target vehicle, and calculates target described in the current video frame image The current offset of vehicle.
After driveway deviation alarming system is opened, driveway deviation alarming system is in running order, and camera is to driving at this time The target vehicle that the person of sailing is driven is monitored, and captures target vehicle according to the frame per second of camera or the frequency acquisition of setting Current video frame image.It is gone it should be noted that including at least target vehicle in the picture material of the current video frame image The Lane Mark in lane is sailed, can also include other non-targeted objects such as building, Pedestrians and vehicles.It herein, can be with base Target image is pre-processed in image processing techniques, such as gray processing, target area extraction and binaryzation;Then, it is based on The feature extraction Lane Mark of Lane Mark, such as edge extracting is carried out to target image using Boundary extracting algorithm, it obtains Lane Mark road parameters such as curvature, shape, and then according to location parameter of the target vehicle in pixel coordinate system and Current offset of the target vehicle in current video frame image is calculated, wherein target in the road parameters of Lane Mark The location parameter of vehicle may include the angle i.e. yaw angle of the center line of transversal displacement, target vehicle and institute's travel. In addition, the current offset can also be the yaw angle for deviateing the center line of institute's travel for target vehicle longitudinal central axis line Angle, specific yaw angle calculation may refer to the calculation method mode disclosed in the prior art, do not do herein It repeats.
It should be pointed out that " current offset of target vehicle " described herein can be the front left wheel of target vehicle The lateral distance of the left-hand lane tag line inward flange of deviation or deviation institute's traveling lane, can also be the right side of target vehicle certainly The lateral distance of the right-hand lane tag line inward flange of institute's traveling lane is biased to or is deviateed to front vehicle wheel;It can also be in advance in target The lateral distance or target of left/right Lane Mark inward flange are biased to or are deviateed to the reference point chosen on vehicle Lateral distance between the reference point deviation chosen on vehicle or run-off-road tag line central axes.It should be noted that Above-mentioned is only several specific implementations to the offset of setting target vehicle, and the embodiment of the present invention is not needed to target The set-up mode of vehicle is defined.
S102: when detecting that the current offset is greater than default bias amount threshold value, determine that the target vehicle occurs Deviation.
In a kind of specific implementation, default bias amount threshold value can be set based on experience value, such as can be set pre- If offset threshold value is 0.1~0.2 times of lane width;Can also according to permitted lateral direction of car close to speed multiplied by permitting Perhaps default bias amount threshold value is calculated close to the time for maximum transversal, it is assumed that permitted lateral direction of car is 2 close to speed Meter per second, permitted maximum transversal are 0.6 second close to the time, then it is 1.2 meters that default bias amount threshold value, which is calculated,.
It should be noted that above-mentioned is only two kinds of specific implementations of cited setting default bias amount threshold value, Certainly there can also be other feasible implementations, the present invention does not limit the specific implementation of setting default bias amount It is fixed, in addition, the embodiment of the present invention is without to specific value involved in above-mentioned implementation (such as " 0.1~0.2 times ", " 2 Meter per second ", " 0.6 second ", " 1.2 meters ") it is defined, those skilled in the art need according to the specific feelings in practical application Condition is reasonably arranged.
It is introduced for purposes of illustration only, step S103, S1031 and S1032 are combined together.
S103: judging whether this deviation of the target vehicle meets alarm rejection condition, executes if meeting Step S1031, if being unsatisfactory for thening follow the steps S1032.
S1031: it determines that this deviation is conscious deviation, then inhibits the alarm for being directed to this deviation;
S1032: it determines that this deviation is unconscious deviation, then alarms for this deviation.
It should be noted that " alarm rejection condition " described herein refers to the deviation report for inhibiting target vehicle Alert condition.It is understood that in the prior art, when driveway deviation alarming system determines that deviation occurs for target vehicle When, alarm signal can be provided to remind driver to take corresponding actions.And the purpose of step S103, S1031 and S1032 are, Judge the deviation of target vehicle on earth and be driver operate consciously as a result, if so, that illustrates this vehicle Road deviates in the control range of driver, no longer needs to carry out deviation alarm, if carrying out lane in this case Deviation warning can allow driver to generate irritated mood, and driving experience is bad;If it is not, that illustrates that this deviation is not It in driver's control range, needs to alarm to the deviation, to remind driver to take appropriate measures, to protect Confirm the function of the active safe driving auxiliary of existing driveway deviation alarming system.
In a kind of specific implementation, can judge in the following way the target vehicle this deviation whether Meet alarm rejection condition:
When meeting at least one of situation set forth below, determine that this deviation of the target vehicle meets report Alert rejection condition:
A. brake pressure is greater than preset pressure value;Preferably, preset pressure value 8bar.
It B. is that ipsilateral turn signal is opened with this deviation direction.
C. yaw rate is greater than preset angle rate-valve value;Preferably, preset angle rate-valve value is 0.6rad/s.
D. double twinkle SM signal lamps are opened.
E. the time interval of the last alarm of distance is less than prefixed time interval threshold value;Preferably, prefixed time interval threshold Value is 2 seconds.
F. the alarm of target wheel when last targeted target wheel of alarming currently is alarmed still in the last time In region;Preferably, alarm region is the range that the lateral distance at left and right sides of target vehicle is 0.3 meter.
It should be noted that the preferred embodiment of the above-mentioned only embodiment of the present invention enumerated, should not be constituted to this hair Bright restriction.It is emphasized that this six kinds tools of A-F for judging whether when meeting alarm rejection condition recited herein Body situation is to be screened by a large amount of data test and protracted experience accumulation, can perform well in driver It is distinguished consciously with the operation of unconscious deviation, certainly, determines what the alarm of this deviation of target vehicle inhibited Situation is not limited to above-mentioned this six kinds listed of A-F, and driver in the art can be according to the specific feelings in practical application Condition is reasonably arranged, and the concrete condition for determining that the alarm of this deviation of target vehicle inhibits is increased or delete.
It should also be noted that, above-mentioned " the preset pressure value 8bar " referred to, " preset angle rate-valve value be 0.6rad/ S ", " prefixed time interval threshold value is 2 seconds " and " lateral distance is 0.3 meter " are the above-mentioned several concrete conditions enumerated of the present invention Preferred implementation, the present invention do not need each specific value and are defined, everybody member of technology in the art needs basis Concrete condition in practical application is reasonably arranged.
Deviation alarm method and device provided in an embodiment of the present invention can obtain target vehicle by camera Current video frame image, current offset of the target vehicle in current video frame image is calculated based on image processing techniques Amount, when the size relation according to the current offset and default bias amount threshold value determines that deviation occurs for the target vehicle In the case where, there is no directly progress Lane Mark deviation warnings, but further judge this lane of the target vehicle Deviation is the conscious operation of driver or unconscious operation, is determined as when judgement meets preset alarm rejection condition The conscious operation of driver without carrying out deviation alarm, therefore inhibits the alarm for being directed to this deviation;And works as and sentence Surely it is unsatisfactory for being determined as the unconscious operation of driver when preset alarm rejection condition, needs to give deviation alarm and mention It wakes up, therefore alarms for this deviation.To sum up, when carrying out lane using method provided in an embodiment of the present invention When deviation warning, by the judgement for rejection condition of alarming, driver is operated with unconscious deviation consciously and carries out area Point, alarm caused by the conscious deviation operation of driver is inhibited, thus reduce deviation alarm system The false alarm of system improves the driving experience of driver.
As shown in Fig. 2, for the flow diagram of another deviation alarm method provided in an embodiment of the present invention, into one Step, on the basis of embodiment of the method shown in Fig. 1, after step S1032 alarms for this deviation, Can with the following steps are included:
S104: detection inhibits condition subsequent for whether the alarm of this deviation meets alarm.
S1041: meet that the alarm inhibits condition subsequent and the duration reaches default derepression duration when detecting When, release the inhibition for the alarm of this deviation.
It should be noted that " alarm inhibits condition subsequent " described herein refers to for releasing the vehicle for being directed to target vehicle The condition of road deviation warning.Readily comprehensible, for driveway deviation alarming system, the warning function of the system cannot be always In holddown, the function of the driveway deviation alarming system is otherwise just lost, therefore also needs meeting certain condition In the case of the inhibition alarmed this deviation of contact pin.
It should also be noted that, certain time is usually required to deviation alarm, but for deviation Alarming the duration also should not be too long, otherwise will affect the driving experience of driver.Preferably, when can be by default derepression Long to be set as 2 seconds, certainly, without being defined to this numerical value, those skilled in the art need according to actually answering the present invention Concrete condition in is reasonably arranged.
Specifically, whether the alarm that can be detected in the following way for this deviation meets alarm inhibition releasing Condition:
When meeting situation set forth below simultaneously, determine that this deviation of the target vehicle meets alarm and inhibits solution Except condition:
A. brake pressure is less than the preset value;Preferably, preset pressure value 5bar.
It b. is that ipsilateral turn signal is closed with this deviation direction.
C. yaw rate is less than the preset angle rate-valve value;Preferably, preset angle rate-valve value is 0.4rad/s.
D. double twinkle SM signal lamps are closed.
E. the time interval of the last alarm of distance is greater than the prefixed time interval threshold value;Preferably, between preset time Every threshold value be 2 seconds.
F. last targeted target wheel of alarming is not currently in the zone of alarm of target wheel when last alarm In domain.
It should be noted that it is above-mentioned enumerate be only the embodiment of the present invention several preferred embodiments, should not constitute pair Restriction of the invention, in addition, determining whether this deviation of target vehicle meets alarm and inhibit the phenomenon that releasing is not limited to In this six kinds of above-mentioned listed a-f, driver in the art can carry out reasonable according to the concrete condition in practical application Setting increases or deletes the concrete condition for determining that the alarm of this deviation of target vehicle inhibits releasing.
It should also be noted that, above-mentioned " the preset pressure value 8bar " referred to, " preset angle rate-valve value be 0.6rad/ S ", " prefixed time interval threshold value is 2 seconds " and " lateral distance is 0.3 meter " are the above-mentioned several concrete conditions enumerated of the present invention Preferred implementation, the present invention do not need each specific value and are defined, everybody member of technology in the art needs basis Concrete condition in practical application is reasonably arranged.
As shown in figure 3, the flow diagram of another deviation alarm method is provided for the embodiment of the present invention, in Fig. 1 On the basis of shown embodiment of the method, before step S103, the deviation alarm method can also include following step It is rapid:
S105: the current vehicle speed of the target vehicle is obtained.
In a kind of implementation, can by Vehicle Controller based on CAN bus from the entire car controller of whole-control system The current vehicle speed is obtained, specifically, the entire car controller in whole-control system can use entire car controller system Central Plains Some vehicle speed sensor acquire the current vehicle speed of target vehicle in real time, and collected current vehicle speed is sent to vehicle in real time Controller;In another implementation, a vehicle speed sensor can also be arranged in driveway deviation alarming system, and then can be with It acquires the current vehicle speed of target vehicle in real time using the vehicle speed sensor, and the collected target vehicle speed of institute is sent in real time Vehicle Controller.It should be noted that the concrete mode of both current vehicle speeds for obtaining target vehicle is all feasible, this hair Bright do not limit using which kind of mode acquires current vehicle speed, certainly can also be in the art by other feasible implementations Technical staff can be reasonably arranged according to the concrete condition in practical application.
S1051: judging whether the current vehicle speed is greater than the default speed that comes into force for activating the driveway deviation alarming system, If more than then continuing to execute step S103.
It should be noted that driveway deviation alarming system is provided with 2 kinds of states: state of activation and function dormant state.It can With understanding, for the vehicle run at high speed, the danger occurred when deviation occurs for vehicle is more serious, because This driveway deviation alarming system needs are active, and for the vehicle run at a low speed, due to its vehicle driving speed Spend low, when deviation occurs, driver has time enough to carry out lane to return correction, therefore for energy-efficient needs, this When driveway deviation alarming system may be at function dormant state.And " the default speed that comes into force " mentioned in step S1051 refers to Be exactly minimum speed numerical value that driveway deviation alarming system enters state of activation, it is in other words, only current when target vehicle When speed is greater than the numerical value of the default speed that comes into force, driveway deviation alarming system can be activated, and it is inclined just to carry out lane From alarm;And when numerical value of the current vehicle speed of target vehicle no more than the default speed that comes into force, at driveway deviation alarming system In function dormant state.
In a kind of specific implementation, when the current vehicle speed no more than it is described it is default come into force speed when, the lane is inclined From alarm method can with the following steps are included:
S1052: judge whether the current vehicle speed is less than default floating speed threshold value and thens follow the steps if being less than S1053。
S1053: inhibit the alarm for being directed to this deviation, and the driveway deviation alarming system entered function suspend mode shape State.
It should be noted that the considerations of for system stability, driveway deviation alarming system comes into force default in order to prevent The problem of numerical value of speed floats up and down and system repeatedly is caused to be activated, be provided with herein default floating speed threshold value into Row judgement inhibits the report for being directed to this deviation when the current vehicle speed of target vehicle is lower than the default floating speed threshold value It is alert, while driveway deviation alarming system entered function dormant state.
Preferably, it presets floating speed threshold value and is set as 55kph, it should be noted that this is only a kind of preferred implementation side Formula, the present invention do not limit the specific value of Floating Car speed threshold value, but it should be recognized that default floating speed threshold value and default life The difference for imitating speed should not be too big, is otherwise easy to cause the numerical value of floating speed threshold value too low, and does not have system stability Purpose.
Lane deviation alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention is illustrated again below.
As shown in figure 4, being a kind of lane deviation alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, correspond to side shown in FIG. 1 Method embodiment, the lane deviation alarm device may include with lower module:
Offset computing module 210 for acquiring the current video frame image of target vehicle, and calculates the current video The current offset of target vehicle described in frame image;
Deviation determining module 220, for when detect the current offset be greater than default bias amount threshold value when, really Deviation occurs for the fixed target vehicle;
Alarm inhibits judgment module 230, for judging whether this deviation of the target vehicle meets alarm suppression Condition processed triggers suppression module 231 if meeting, if being unsatisfactory for triggering alarm module 232;
The suppression module 231, for inhibiting the alarm for this deviation;
The alarm module 232, for alarming for this deviation.
In a kind of specific implementation, the alarm inhibits judgment module 230, is specifically used for:
When meeting at least one of situation set forth below, determine that this deviation of the target vehicle meets report Alert rejection condition:
A. brake pressure is greater than preset pressure value;
It B. is that ipsilateral turn signal is opened with this deviation direction;
C. yaw rate is greater than preset angle rate-valve value;
D. double twinkle SM signal lamps are opened;
E. the time interval of the last alarm of distance is less than prefixed time interval threshold value;
F. the alarm of target wheel when last targeted target wheel of alarming currently is alarmed still in the last time In region.
As shown in figure 5, for the structural schematic diagram of another lane deviation alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, relatively In embodiment of the method as shown in Figure 2, further, on the basis of Installation practice shown in Fig. 4, deviation alarm Device can also comprise the following modules:
Derepression judgment module 240, for it is described alarmed for this deviation after, detection is for this Whether the alarm of secondary deviation, which meets alarm, inhibits condition subsequent;
Alarm inhibits to release module 241, for meeting alarm inhibition condition subsequent and the duration reaches when detecting When to default derepression duration, the inhibition for the alarm of this deviation is released.
In a kind of specific implementation, derepression judgment module 240 is specifically used for:
When meeting situation set forth below simultaneously, determine that this deviation of the target vehicle meets alarm and inhibits solution Except condition:
A. brake pressure is less than the preset value;
It b. is that ipsilateral turn signal is closed with this deviation direction;
C. yaw rate is less than the preset angle rate-valve value;
D. double twinkle SM signal lamps are closed;
E. the time interval of the last alarm of distance is greater than the prefixed time interval threshold value;
F. last targeted target wheel of alarming is not currently in the zone of alarm of target wheel when last alarm In domain.
In a kind of implementation, as shown in fig. 6, be another lane deviation alarm device provided in an embodiment of the present invention, Relative to embodiment of the method as shown in Figure 3, which can also be comprised the following modules:
Speed obtains module 250, for obtaining the current vehicle speed of the target vehicle;
Speed judgment module 251, for judging whether the current vehicle speed is greater than the activation driveway deviation alarming system The default speed that comes into force, if more than then triggering the alarm and judgment module 230 being inhibited to continue to execute the judgement target carriage This deviation whether meet alarm rejection condition the step of.
In a kind of specific implementation, lane deviation alarm device can also be comprised the following modules:
Floating speed judgment module 252, for when the current vehicle speed no more than it is described it is default come into force speed when, judge institute It states whether current vehicle speed is less than default floating speed threshold value, if being less than, triggers alarm system sleep block 253;
The alarm system sleep block 253, for inhibiting the alarm for this deviation, and the deviation Alarm system entered function dormant state.
Deviation alarm scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention can obtain the current of target vehicle by camera Video frame images calculate current offset of the target vehicle in current video frame image based on image processing techniques, when It determines the target vehicle according to the size relation of the current offset and default bias amount threshold value and the feelings of deviation occurs Under condition, there is no directly progress Lane Mark deviation warnings, but further judge this deviation of the target vehicle It is the conscious operation of driver or unconscious operation, is judged to driving when judgement meets preset alarm rejection condition The conscious operation of member without carrying out deviation alarm, therefore inhibits the alarm for being directed to this deviation;And works as and determine not It is determined as the unconscious operation of driver when meeting preset alarm rejection condition, needs to give deviation warning reminding, because This alarms for this deviation.To sum up, when carrying out deviation using scheme provided in an embodiment of the present invention When alarm, by the judgement for rejection condition of alarming, driver is distinguished with the operation of unconscious deviation consciously, it will Alarm caused by the conscious deviation operation of driver inhibits, thus reduces the mistake of driveway deviation alarming system Alarm, improves the driving experience of driver.
For device embodiment, since it is substantially similar to the method embodiment, related so describing fairly simple Place illustrates referring to the part of embodiment of the method.
It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like are used merely to a reality Body or operation are distinguished with another entity or operation, are deposited without necessarily requiring or implying between these entities or operation In any actual relationship or order or sequence.Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or its any other variant are intended to Non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements is not only wanted including those Element, but also including other elements that are not explicitly listed, or further include for this process, method, article or equipment Intrinsic element.In the absence of more restrictions, the element limited by sentence "including a ...", it is not excluded that There is also other identical elements in process, method, article or equipment including the element.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in realization above method embodiment is can It is completed with instructing relevant hardware by program, the program can store in computer-readable storage medium, Storage medium designated herein, such as: ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, CD.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is all Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so within the spirit and principles in the present invention, are all contained in protection scope of the present invention It is interior.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of deviation alarm method, which is characterized in that the deviation alarm method includes:
The current video frame image of target vehicle is acquired, and calculates the current of target vehicle described in the current video frame image Offset;
When detecting that the current offset is greater than default bias amount threshold value, determine that deviation occurs for the target vehicle;
Judge whether this deviation of the target vehicle meets alarm rejection condition;
If satisfied, determining that this deviation is conscious deviation, then inhibit the alarm for being directed to this deviation;
If not satisfied, determining that this deviation is unconscious deviation, then alarm for this deviation.
2. deviation alarm method according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sheet of the judgement target vehicle Whether secondary deviation meets the step of alarm rejection condition, comprising:
When meeting at least one of situation set forth below, determine that this deviation of the target vehicle meets alarm suppression Condition processed:
A. brake pressure is greater than preset pressure value;
It B. is that ipsilateral turn signal is opened with this deviation direction;
C. yaw rate is greater than preset angle rate-valve value;
D. double twinkle SM signal lamps are opened;
E. the time interval of the last alarm of distance is less than prefixed time interval threshold value;
F. the alarm region of target wheel when last targeted target wheel of alarming currently is alarmed still in the last time It is interior.
3. deviation alarm method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that described inclined for this lane After the step of being alarmed, further includes:
Detection inhibits condition subsequent for whether the alarm of this deviation meets alarm;
When detecting that meeting the alarm inhibits condition subsequent and when the duration reaches default derepression duration, releasing is directed to The inhibition of this deviation alarm.
4. deviation alarm method according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the detection is directed to this deviation Alarm whether meet alarm inhibit condition subsequent the step of, comprising:
When meeting situation set forth below simultaneously, determine that this deviation of the target vehicle meets alarm and inhibits to release item Part:
A. brake pressure is less than the preset value;
It b. is that ipsilateral turn signal is closed with this deviation direction;
C. yaw rate is less than the preset angle rate-valve value;
D. double twinkle SM signal lamps are closed;
E. the time interval of the last alarm of distance is greater than the prefixed time interval threshold value;
F. last targeted target wheel of alarming is not currently in when last alarm in the alarm region of the target wheel.
5. deviation alarm method according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that in the judgement target carriage This deviation whether meet alarm rejection condition the step of before, further includes:
Obtain the current vehicle speed of the target vehicle;
Judge whether the current vehicle speed is greater than the default speed that comes into force of activation driveway deviation alarming system;
If more than then continuing to execute whether described this deviation for judging the target vehicle meets alarm rejection condition Step.
6. deviation alarm method according to claim 5, which is characterized in that when the current vehicle speed is no more than described It is default come into force speed when, the deviation alarm method further include:
Judge whether the current vehicle speed is less than default floating speed threshold value;
If being less than, inhibit the alarm for being directed to this deviation, and the driveway deviation alarming system entered function suspend mode shape State.
7. a kind of lane deviation alarm device, which is characterized in that the lane deviation alarm device includes:
Offset computing module for acquiring the current video frame image of target vehicle, and calculates the current video frame image Described in target vehicle current offset;
Deviation determining module, described in determining when detecting that the current offset is greater than default bias amount threshold value Deviation occurs for target vehicle;
Alarm inhibits judgment module, for judging whether this deviation of the target vehicle meets alarm rejection condition, Suppression module is triggered if meeting, if being unsatisfactory for triggering alarm module;
The suppression module, for inhibiting the alarm for this deviation;
The alarm module, for alarming for this deviation.
8. lane deviation alarm device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
Derepression judgment module, for it is described alarmed for this deviation after, detection is directed to this lane Whether the alarm of deviation, which meets alarm, inhibits condition subsequent;
Alarm inhibits to release module, for meeting alarm inhibition condition subsequent and the duration reaches default solution when detecting When except inhibiting duration, the inhibition for the alarm of this deviation is released.
9. lane deviation alarm device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that further include:
Speed obtains module, for obtaining the current vehicle speed of the target vehicle;
Speed judgment module, for judging whether the current vehicle speed is greater than the default vehicle that comes into force of activation driveway deviation alarming system Speed, if more than it is inclined then to trigger this lane that the alarm inhibits judgment module to continue to execute the judgement target vehicle From whether meet alarm rejection condition the step of.
10. lane deviation alarm device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include:
Floating speed judgment module, for when the current vehicle speed no more than it is described it is default come into force speed when, judge it is described currently Whether speed is less than default floating speed threshold value, if being less than, triggers alarm system sleep block;
The alarm system sleep block, for inhibiting the alarm for this deviation, and deviation alarm system System entered function dormant state.
CN201810618793.1A 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 A kind of deviation alarm method and device Pending CN109017813A (en)

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