CN109016162A - Concrete automatic matching device - Google Patents

Concrete automatic matching device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109016162A
CN109016162A CN201810815007.7A CN201810815007A CN109016162A CN 109016162 A CN109016162 A CN 109016162A CN 201810815007 A CN201810815007 A CN 201810815007A CN 109016162 A CN109016162 A CN 109016162A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
matching device
automatic matching
component
concrete automatic
dividing groove
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810815007.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马官国
程卫民
陈连军
刘国明
潘刚
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Original Assignee
Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shandong University of Science and Technology filed Critical Shandong University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810815007.7A priority Critical patent/CN109016162A/en
Publication of CN109016162A publication Critical patent/CN109016162A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/0404Proportioning
    • B08B1/12
    • B08B1/32
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/06Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors
    • B28C7/067Supplying the solid ingredients, e.g. by means of endless conveyors or jigging conveyors by means of stationary hoppers, chambers or bins from which the material is fed gravitationally, e.g. having agitating means therein

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of concrete automatic matching devices, solves the technical issues of concrete automatic and accurate proportion, concrete automatic matching device includes multiple Proportioning mechanisms, Proportioning mechanism includes hopper, clean component and discharge component, discharge component is fixed below hopper, clean the side that discharge component is arranged in component, discharge component includes shell, rotor assembly, end cap, motor, bearing and speed reducer, rotor assembly is mounted on shell and end cap by bearing, rotor assembly includes rotor and drive sprocket, the both ends of rotor are separately installed with drive sprocket and speed reducer, cleaning component includes pedestal, brush sweeper, Hooks coupling universal coupling and driven sprocket, brush sweeper is tiltedly mounted on pedestal, driven sprocket and Hooks coupling universal coupling drive brush sweeper rotation.In addition the present invention also has compact-sized, is suitable for underground coal mine ingredient environment using volume ratio ingredient, and cleaning component ensure that the accuracy of ingredient.

Description

Concrete automatic matching device
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of engineering equipment, especially a kind of volume type concrete automatic matching device.
Background technique
Concrete no matter building, highway, railway and mine, in terms of application all than wide, at present Concrete preparation is usually using the form manually matched, using the side of artificial feeding proportion ready-mixed concrete in coal mine roadway Method, not only low efficiency, large labor intensity, and also artificial proportioning accuracy is lower, be easy to cause and is not able to satisfy materials requirement or waste The problem of material;In concrete preparation on the ground, the mechanical ingredient of use is usually quality formula ingredient, equipment volume compared with Greatly, maintenance is complicated, is not able to satisfy the use of underground coal mine.Therefore it to meet coal mine down-hole tunnel inner concrete machinery proportion, needs Existing coagulation automatic mixing equipment is improved.
Summary of the invention
To solve the technical issues of adapting to the concrete automatic mixing of underground narrow space environment, the invention proposes one kind Concrete automatic matching device, specific technical solution are as follows:
Concrete automatic matching device, including 2 or more Proportioning mechanisms, the Proportioning mechanism includes hopper, cleans structure Part and discharge component;The discharge component is fixed below hopper, cleans the side that discharge component is arranged in component;The discharge Component includes shell, rotor assembly, end cap, motor, bearing and speed reducer, and rotor assembly is mounted on shell and end cap by bearing On;Rotor assembly includes rotor and drive sprocket, and the both ends of the bearing are separately installed with drive sprocket and speed reducer;It is described clear Sweeping component includes pedestal, brush sweeper, Hooks coupling universal coupling and driven sprocket, and brush sweeper is tiltedly mounted on pedestal, driven chain Wheel and Hooks coupling universal coupling drive brush sweeper rotation.
Preferably, multiple material-dividing grooves are provided on rotor, material-dividing groove is uniformly arranged on rotor.
Preferably, the interior line of rabbet joint of material-dividing groove is arc-shaped, and the side view of material-dividing groove is trapezoidal.
Preferably, the diameter of drive sprocket is greater than the diameter of driven sprocket;Drive sprocket and driven sprocket are arranged in together In one plane;Pass through transmission chain link between drive sprocket and driven sprocket.
Preferably, hopper includes elevating hopper and blanking chamber, and the blanking chamber connects elevating hopper and shell.
Preferably, the length on the inside of blanking chamber is greater than or equal to the length of material-dividing groove, and the width on the inside of blanking chamber is greater than Or the width equal to material-dividing groove.
Preferably, shell lower end is equipped with discharge port, and the bore of the discharge port is greater than or equal to the bore of material-dividing groove.
Preferably, brush sweeper is installed in the shape of a spiral, and the maximum that the width of brush sweeper is greater than or equal to material-dividing groove is deep Degree.
Preferably, motor is stepper motor or servo motor;Motor is connected directly with speed reducer.
The beneficial effect comprise that
(1) 2 or more Proportioning mechanisms, proportion while realizing concrete raw material of more than two kinds, using volume are utilized Formula proportion mode device structure is compact, small in size, the subsurface environment suitable for narrow space.
(2) discharge component is arranged below hopper, and the material in hopper is facilitated to naturally fall in discharge component, discharge component Side is provided with cleaning component, ensure that the accuracy of discharge component distribution material.
(3) by setting drive sprocket and driven sprocket, and drive sprocket is greater than driven sprocket, and driven sprocket is logical It crosses Hooks coupling universal coupling and drives brush sweeper rotation, since driven sprocket diameter is less than drive sprocket, can guarantee to clean hair The revolving speed of brush, and work as electric motor starting, then brush sweeper rotates for the rotor assembly rotation of discharge mechanism, ensure that in discharging process It cleans component to work always, further ensures the accurate of ingredient.
(4) the interior line of rabbet joint of material-dividing groove is arc-shaped, facilitates cleaning, and brush sweeper is installed in the shape of a spiral and size and material-dividing groove It is adapted, ensure that and clean the complete cleaning that component can be realized brush sweeper to material-dividing groove.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is concrete automatic matching device overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of Proportioning mechanism;
Fig. 3 is to clean element structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is discharge element structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is a kind of rotor structure side view;
Fig. 6 is a kind of rotor structure front view;
In figure: 1- hopper;11- elevating hopper;12- blanking chamber;2- discharge component;21- shell;211- discharge port;22- rotor Assembly;221- rotor;222- drive sprocket;223- material-dividing groove;23- end cap;24- motor;25- bearing;26- speed reducer;3- is clear Sweep component;31- pedestal;32- brush sweeper;33- Hooks coupling universal coupling;34- driven sprocket.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 6, a kind of concrete automatic matching device specific embodiment provided by the invention is as follows.
Concrete automatic matching device is specifically the matching device being combined by 2 or more Proportioning mechanisms, and the most commonly used is 3 The matching device that a Proportioning mechanism is combined into.Using 2 or more Proportioning mechanisms, concrete raw material of more than two kinds is realized It matches simultaneously, small in size, subsurface environment suitable for narrow space compact using volume type proportion mode device structure.Each Proportioning mechanism includes hopper 1, cleans component 3 and discharge component 2, and discharge component 2 is fixedly mounted on 1 lower section of hopper, cleans component 3 The side of discharge component 2 is set.Material passes into discharge component 2 by capacity distribution material from hopper 1, is discharged to be mixed Material.Discharge component is arranged below hopper, facilitates the material in hopper to naturally fall in discharge component, the side of discharge component is set It is equipped with cleaning component, ensure that the accuracy of discharge component distribution material.
Discharge component 2 specifically includes shell 21, rotor assembly 22, end cap 23, motor 24, bearing 25 and speed reducer 26.Turn Sub- assembly 22 is mounted on shell 21 and end cap 23 by bearing 25, and rotor assembly 22 includes rotor 221 and drive sprocket 222, The both ends of bearing 25 are separately installed with drive sprocket 222 and speed reducer 26, and motor 24 is connected directly with speed reducer 26.Wherein motor 24 select stepper motor or servo motor, guarantee the reliability of motor rotation, facilitate the distribution total amount for calculating material, and under control Material.Multiple material-dividing grooves 223 are provided on rotor 221, the preferably quantity of material-dividing groove 223 is even number, and material-dividing groove 223 is along rotor 221 cylinder periphery arrangement, material-dividing groove 223 are uniformly arranged on rotor 221.The interior line of rabbet joint of material-dividing groove 223 is arc-shaped, convenient It cleans, the side view of material-dividing groove 223 is trapezoidal;Or be arcuation chamfering at the interior line of rabbet joint of more preferably material-dividing groove 223, into One step prevents material from condensing upon in material-dividing groove 223, and brush sweeper is facilitated to clear up.Hopper 1 includes elevating hopper 11 and blanking chamber 12, Blanking chamber 12 connects elevating hopper 11 and shell 21, and wherein the bore of blanking chamber 12 is greater than or equal to the bore of material-dividing groove 223, preferably The bore up and down of blanking chamber 12 is identical.The length of the inside of blanking chamber 12 is greater than or equal to the length of blanking chamber 12, in blanking chamber 12 The width of side is greater than or equal to the width of 12 inside of blanking chamber.21 lower end of shell is equipped with discharge port 211, the bore of discharge port 211 More than or equal to the bore of material-dividing groove 223.
It cleans component and specifically includes pedestal 31, brush sweeper 32, Hooks coupling universal coupling 33 and driven sprocket 34, brush sweeper 32 It is tiltedly mounted on pedestal 31, driven sprocket 34 and Hooks coupling universal coupling 33 are rotated with electric brush.The diameter of drive sprocket 222 is greater than The diameter of driven sprocket 34, drive sprocket 222 and driven sprocket 34 arrangement in the same plane, drive sprocket 222 and driven chain Pass through transmission chain link between wheel 34.Brush sweeper 32 is installed in the shape of a spiral, and the width of brush sweeper 32 is greater than or equal to sub-material The depth capacity of slot 223.By setting drive sprocket 222 and driven sprocket 34, and drive sprocket 222 is greater than driven sprocket 34, and driven sprocket 34 drives brush sweeper 32 to rotate by Hooks coupling universal coupling 33, since 34 diameter of driven sprocket is less than master Movable sprocket 222, therefore can guarantee the revolving speed of brush sweeper, and work as electric motor starting, the rotor assembly rotation of discharge mechanism is then Brush sweeper rotation ensure that component is cleaned in discharging process to work always, further ensures the accurate of ingredient.
Certainly, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, this technology neck The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that the technical staff in domain is made within the essential scope of the present invention also should belong to of the invention Protection scope.

Claims (9)

1. concrete automatic matching device, which is characterized in that including 2 or more Proportioning mechanisms, the Proportioning mechanism includes material Bucket cleans component and discharge component;The discharge component is fixed below hopper, cleans the side that discharge component is arranged in component Face;
The discharge component includes shell, rotor assembly, end cap, motor, bearing and speed reducer, and rotor assembly is installed by bearing On shell and end cap;Rotor assembly includes rotor and drive sprocket, the both ends of the bearing be separately installed with drive sprocket and Speed reducer;
The cleaning component includes pedestal, brush sweeper, Hooks coupling universal coupling and driven sprocket, and brush sweeper is tiltedly mounted on pedestal On, driven sprocket and Hooks coupling universal coupling drive brush sweeper rotation.
2. concrete automatic matching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with multiple points on the rotor Hopper, material-dividing groove are uniformly arranged on rotor.
3. concrete automatic matching device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the interior line of rabbet joint of the material-dividing groove is in arc The side view of shape, material-dividing groove is trapezoidal.
4. concrete automatic matching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diameter of the drive sprocket is greater than The diameter of driven sprocket;Drive sprocket and driven sprocket arrangement are in the same plane;Pass through between drive sprocket and driven sprocket It is driven chain link.
5. concrete automatic matching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the hopper includes elevating hopper under Expect room, the blanking chamber connection elevating hopper and shell.
6. concrete automatic matching device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the length on the inside of the blanking chamber is big In or equal to material-dividing groove length, the width on the inside of blanking chamber is greater than or equal to the width of material-dividing groove.
7. concrete automatic matching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell lower end is equipped with discharging Mouthful, the bore of the discharge port is greater than or equal to the bore of material-dividing groove.
8. concrete automatic matching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the brush sweeper is pacified in the shape of a spiral Dress, the width of brush sweeper are greater than or equal to the depth capacity of material-dividing groove.
9. concrete automatic matching device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor is stepper motor or watches Take motor;Motor is connected directly with speed reducer.
CN201810815007.7A 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Concrete automatic matching device Pending CN109016162A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810815007.7A CN109016162A (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Concrete automatic matching device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810815007.7A CN109016162A (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Concrete automatic matching device

Publications (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109514738A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-03-26 厦门市南昇机械设备有限公司 A kind of concrete mix unit
CN112720858A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-30 浙江万华建设有限公司 Automatic proportioning device of clear water concrete
CN112917687A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-08 李玉宝 Proportion regulation formula cement agitated vessel

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB309892A (en) * 1928-01-17 1929-04-17 John Faulder Burn Means for supplying liquid to drums of concrete or other mixing machines
CN203427194U (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-02-12 郑州新光色耐火材料有限公司 Material compounding, mixing and conveying system
CN105781585A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-20 山东科技大学 Low-dust type concrete pulp shooting machine
CN206926098U (en) * 2017-03-22 2018-01-26 谢涛 A kind of intelligent concrete proportioning machine for building
CN108214917A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-06-29 厦门市南昇机械设备有限公司 It is a kind of realization chutable concrete lay bricks it is molding activation promoted type mixing machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB309892A (en) * 1928-01-17 1929-04-17 John Faulder Burn Means for supplying liquid to drums of concrete or other mixing machines
CN203427194U (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-02-12 郑州新光色耐火材料有限公司 Material compounding, mixing and conveying system
CN105781585A (en) * 2016-04-28 2016-07-20 山东科技大学 Low-dust type concrete pulp shooting machine
CN206926098U (en) * 2017-03-22 2018-01-26 谢涛 A kind of intelligent concrete proportioning machine for building
CN108214917A (en) * 2018-03-16 2018-06-29 厦门市南昇机械设备有限公司 It is a kind of realization chutable concrete lay bricks it is molding activation promoted type mixing machine

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109514738A (en) * 2019-01-21 2019-03-26 厦门市南昇机械设备有限公司 A kind of concrete mix unit
CN112720858A (en) * 2020-12-25 2021-04-30 浙江万华建设有限公司 Automatic proportioning device of clear water concrete
CN112917687A (en) * 2021-03-25 2021-06-08 李玉宝 Proportion regulation formula cement agitated vessel

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Application publication date: 20181218