CN109015446A - It is accommodated in lever and forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools - Google Patents
It is accommodated in lever and forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109015446A CN109015446A CN201710437010.5A CN201710437010A CN109015446A CN 109015446 A CN109015446 A CN 109015446A CN 201710437010 A CN201710437010 A CN 201710437010A CN 109015446 A CN109015446 A CN 109015446A
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- lever
- section
- force
- accommodated
- force section
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- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 25
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 16
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25B—TOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
- B25B7/00—Pliers; Other hand-held gripping tools with jaws on pivoted limbs; Details applicable generally to pivoted-limb hand tools
- B25B7/22—Pliers provided with auxiliary tool elements, e.g. cutting edges, nail extractors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
- B25F1/003—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools of pliers'-, scissors'- or wrench-type with at least one movable jaw
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F1/00—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools
- B25F1/02—Combination or multi-purpose hand tools with interchangeable or adjustable tool elements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B11/00—Hand knives combined with other implements, e.g. with corkscrew, with scissors, with writing implement
- B26B11/001—Hand knives combined with other implements, e.g. with corkscrew, with scissors, with writing implement of the Swiss-knife type
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B11/00—Hand knives combined with other implements, e.g. with corkscrew, with scissors, with writing implement
- B26B11/003—Hand knives combined with other implements, e.g. with corkscrew, with scissors, with writing implement having folding handles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26B—HAND-HELD CUTTING TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B26B13/00—Hand shears; Scissors
- B26B13/22—Hand shears; Scissors combined with auxiliary implements, e.g. with cigar cutter, with manicure instrument
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Scissors And Nippers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of are accommodated in, and rod-shaped hand-operated tools is formed in lever, belong to hand-operated tools, under existing folded state, the tools such as blade are collected in handle, foldable tool shows as the form and dimension of a handle, and the present invention includes two levers, and two levers are adjacent when gathering becomes rod-shaped, it is the length of two levers in the form of expression, so as to as the structure basis that some specific functions are arranged.Compared with existing foldable tool, the first tool body, the second tool body are stored by way of non-collapsible stretching, and storage mode is not limited by direction is held, convenient and quick.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to hand-operated tools, and in particular to a kind of convertible state is for the hand-operated tools that uses and store, especially
It is that a kind of be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools.
Background technique
Some hand-operated tools are designed as foldable structure for the ease of storage, and when storage folds up reduction tool volume, and
It eliminates safe hidden trouble, some tools is avoided not store and surprisingly hurt sb.'s feelings.Such as " the band folding that Authorization Notice No. is CN1067621C
The multi-purpose tool of scissors ", " the foldable multifunctional work with exposed to contact outer blades that Authorization Notice No. is CN1070758C
Tool ", " Multifunctional folded tool " of Publication No. CN1432454A, " a kind of folding that Authorization Notice No. is CN100475456C
Folded tool assembly and frame element ", these foldable tools are that a part overturning and another part patch object hold together to realize folding
Folded.Under folded state, the tools such as blade are collected in handle, and foldable tool shows as the form and dimension of a handle.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of are accommodated in, and rod-shaped hand-operated tools is formed in lever, so that the hand-operated tools exists
Receiving state can extend other instrumental functions.
In order to achieve the above objectives, of the invention be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, including elongated first
Tool body, the second tool body, first tool body, the second tool body middle part make first tool by axis connection
Body, the second tool body can be rotated around the axis, and first tool body is divided into the first active section by the axis, first applies
Power section, second tool body are divided into the second active section, the second force section by the axis；It is characterized in that:
The described first force section is flexible to be assemblied in one first lever, and the second force section is flexible to be assemblied in one second and hold
In handle, first lever has first receiving space, and second lever has the second accommodation space；
First tool body, the second tool body turn to first active section around the axis and exert a force Duan Chong with second
When folded, the second active section is Chong Die with the first force section: first active section is with second described in the second force section retraction
Lever and protrude into second accommodation space, second active section with it is described first force section retraction described in the first lever and
The first receiving space is protruded into, first lever, the second lever are adjacent to become rod-shaped；Alternatively, described first works
Section stretches out second lever with the second force section and exits second accommodation space, second active section with institute
The first force section is stated to stretch out first lever and exit the first receiving space and make by operating first lever, the
Two levers enable first active section, the second active section cooperating.
As optimization technique means: being equipped with torque spring, the torsion between first tool body, the second tool body
The elastic force of spring opens the first force section, the second force section.
As optimization technique means: the torque spring in the shape of a spiral or semicircle shape and surround the axis, two
End is respectively supported at first tool body, on the second tool body.
As optimization technique means: described first exerts a force section, the second force section in the form of sheets, sets in first lever
There is first sliding groove, the first force section is assemblied in the first sliding groove, and it is sliding that second is equipped in second lever
Slot, the second force section are assemblied in the second sliding slot.
As optimization technique means: being equipped with the first limiting slot, the tail portion of the first force section in first lever
Equipped with the first limit backing pin stretched in first limiting slot；
The second limiting slot is equipped in second lever, the tail portion of the second force section, which is equipped with, stretches to second limiting slot
The second interior limit backing pin.
As optimization technique means: the described first force section is equipped with the first location dimples, on first lever
Equipped with the first positioning pellet that can be extruded crumple, described in the first force section retraction first lever or stretching
The first lever when described in the first positioning pellet first section that exerts a force for being located in first location dimples that constraint is described stretch
Contracting；
The second force section is equipped with the second location dimples, and second lever, which is equipped with, can be extruded the second of crumple
Position pellet, the described second force section retraction second lever or when stretching out second lever described in second
It is flexible that positioning pellet is located at the second force section of constraint in second location dimples.
As optimization technique means: first location dimples be located at it is described first force section edge, described first
Lever is equipped with the first receiving hole of corresponding first location dimples, and the first positioning pellet is located at described first and holds
It receives in hole and the first support spring being located in first receiving hole supports, second location dimples, which are located at described second, to be applied
The edge of power section, second lever are equipped with the second receiving hole of corresponding second location dimples, and described second is fixed
Position pellet is located at the second support spring in second receiving hole and being located in second receiving hole and supports.
As optimization technique means: being lacked at the port of the first receiving space equipped with the first notch and corresponding described first
Mouthful the first barrier, the second resistance of the second notch and corresponding second notch is equipped at the port of second accommodation space
Retaining wall；
First active section stretches out second lever with the second force section and exits second accommodation space, institute
It is described when the second active section stated stretches out first lever and exit the first receiving space with the first force section
First active section by second barrier blocking and can only through second notch from second accommodation space turn
Out, second active section by first barrier blocking and can only hold through first notch from described first
It receives space and produces.
As optimization technique means: first active section, the second active section are scissors or binding clip.
As optimization technique means: being equipped with utility on first lever or/and the second lever.
As optimization technique means: accommodating chamber is equipped in first lever or the second lever, in the accommodating chamber
It is equipped with pen, the end of first lever or the second lever is equipped with the head for blocking the accommodating chamber and stretching out for the pen
Set.
As optimization technique means: the pen includes pen core, core retainer plate, reset spring, push button, the back segment dress of the pen core
In core retainer plate, in the shape of a spiral, the push button is equipped with positioning tongue to the reset spring；
The inner wall of the accommodating chamber is equipped with the locating slot for accommodating the positioning tongue, and first lever or the second lever are set
Have and is connected to the accommodating chamber and external through-hole；
The reseting spring sleeve the pen core leading portion and its both ends be respectively supported on core retainer plate and headgear, after the core retainer plate
End cooperates with the push button, and the push button extends to outside first lever or the second lever through the through-hole；
Push that the push button promotes the core retainer plate to compress the reset spring forward and by the pen core from described
Headgear stretches out, the positioning tongue slides into the locating slot and is maintained at the locating slot by the elastic force of the reset spring
It is interior；The locating slot that the push button forces the positioning tongue abjection described is pressed inward against again, and the core retainer plate, pen core, push button are borrowed
Help the elastic reset of the reset spring, the pen core retraction accommodating chamber.
As optimization technique means: the end of first lever or the second lever is equipped with screwdriver bit mounting hole.
As optimization technique means: the screwdriver bit mounting hole is in a tubular form and rolling assembling is in first lever or the
The end of two levers, the screwdriver bit mounting hole are equipped with ratchet, have pawl for the ratchet arrangement, the pawl borrows one
Pawl is maintained at the position engaged with ratchet by the elastic force of engagement spring.
As optimization technique means: the pawl is in wraping plate shape and is assemblied in by the pin shaft swing in the middle part of it described
On first lever or the second lever, the pawl includes the positive pawl for being located at the pin shaft two sides, reversed pawl, for institute
The pawl stated is configured with shifting block, stirs the shifting block to switch the positive pawl, reversed pawl with the ratchet and engage, institute
The engagement spring stated is assemblied on the shifting block.
As optimization technique means: being configured with screwdriver bit storage position on first lever or the second lever.
As optimization technique means: first lever, the second lever are assembled together by two shank bodies fastenings.
The present invention includes two levers, and it is two levers in the form of expression that two levers are adjacent when gathering, which becomes rod-shaped,
Length, so as to as the structure basis that some specific functions are arranged.Compared with existing foldable tool, the first tool
Body, the second tool body are stored by way of non-collapsible stretching, and storage mode is not limited by direction is held, just
It is prompt quick.Volume after product storage is smaller, more elongated, is convenient for carrying as carrying pen convenient for people.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of one embodiment receiving state of hand-operated tools of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of structure shown in Fig. 1 removed after the shank body of part；
Fig. 3 is the sectional view along A-A of Fig. 1；
The schematic diagram that Fig. 4 is stretched out from corresponding lever for the first force section, the second force section of structure shown in Fig. 2；
Fig. 5 is schematic diagram when structure shown in Fig. 4 is organized work；
Fig. 6 is the B-B direction cutaway enlargement diagram of Fig. 1；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of a shank body of the first lever of structure shown in Fig. 5；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of another shank body of the first lever of structure shown in Fig. 5；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of a shank body of the second lever of structure shown in Fig. 5；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of another shank body of the second lever of structure shown in Fig. 5；
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram of push button shown in Fig. 4；
Figure 12 is the of the invention structural schematic diagram for being supported on the first tool body, torque spring on the second tool body；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram on head in structure shown in Fig. 1；
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram of the first tool body, the second tool body by axis connection together shown in Fig. 5；
Figure 15 is the structural schematic diagram at the second tool body back side shown in Figure 14；
Figure 16 is the partial structurtes schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment unfolded state of hand-operated tools of the present invention；
Figure 17 is the left view of Figure 16；
Figure 18 is the rearview of Figure 16；
Figure 19 is the C-C of Figure 16 to cross-section diagram；
Figure 20 is the D-D of Figure 16 to cross-section diagram；
Figure 21 is the E-E of Figure 16 to cross-section diagram；
Figure 22 is the receiving state schematic diagram of structure shown in Figure 16-18；
Figure 23 is the structural schematic diagram of the first tool body in structure shown in Figure 16；
Figure 24 is the structural schematic diagram of a shank body of the second lever of structure shown in Figure 16；
Figure 25 is the structural schematic diagram of another shank body of the second lever of structure shown in Figure 16；
Figure 26 is the structural schematic diagram of the first tool body in structure shown in Figure 16；
Figure 26 is the structural schematic diagram for being supported on the first tool body in Figure 16, the torque spring on the second tool body；
Figure 27 is the structural schematic diagram of a shank body of the first lever of structure shown in Figure 16；
Figure 28 is the structural schematic diagram of another shank body of the first lever of structure shown in Figure 16；
Figure label explanation:
The first tool body of 01/A01-: the first active section of 11/A11-, the force section of 12/A12- first, 13- first limit backing pin, 14-
First location dimples, the first receiving hole of 15-；
The second tool body of 02/A02-: the second active section of 21/A21-, the force section of 22/A22- second, 23- second limit backing pin, 24-
Second location dimples；
03/A03- axis；
The first lever of 04/A04-: 41- first receiving space, 42- first sliding groove, the first limiting slot of 43-, 44- first position bullet
Son, the first support spring of 45-, the first notch of 46-, the first barrier of 47-, 48a, 48b/A48a, A48b- shank body；
The second lever of 05/A05-: the second accommodation space of 51-, 52- second sliding slot, A53- second position pellet, and 54- second is limited
Slot, the second support spring of A55-, the second notch of 56-, the second barrier of 57-, 58- accommodating chamber, 59- headgear, 510- locating slot,
511- through-hole, A512- screwdriver bit storage position, 513a, 513b/A513a, A513b- shank body；
06/A06- torque spring；
07-: 71- pen core, 72- core retainer plate, 73- reset spring, 74- push button, 75- positioning tongue；
A08- screwdriver bit mounting hole: A81- ratchet, A82- pawl, A83- engage spring, A84- pin shaft, A85- shifting block.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, the present invention will be further described.
Two kinds of structures of rod-shaped hand-operated tools are formed in lever as Fig. 1-15, Figure 16-28 show the present invention and be accommodated in
Form, in order to which from repeating, under the premise of not influence technique Project expressing, the identical part of structure illustrates that structure has together
Other part illustrates respectively.
It is accommodated in shown in Fig. 1-5,16-22 in lever and forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, including the first elongated tool body
01/A01, the second tool body 02/A02(are referring to Figure 14-15, Figure 23), it is described at this elongated to refer to the first tool body, the second work
Long strip, rod-shaped or sheet are specifically shown as on the whole；First tool body, the second tool body middle part by axis 03/
So that the first tool body, the second tool body can rotate around the axis, the first tool body is divided into the first active section 11/ by axis for A03 connection
A11, the first force section 12/A12, the second tool body are divided into the second active section 21/A21, the second force section 22/A22 by axis, specifically
Pliers shown in scissors or Figure 16, Figure 18 shown in Fig. 5, Figure 14 is shown as, the first active section, the second active section are in Fig. 5, figure
Shear blade is shown as in 14, the first active section, the second active section show as binding clip in Figure 16, Figure 18；
First force section 12/A12 is flexible to be assemblied in the first lever 04/A04, and the second force section 22/A22 is flexible to be assemblied in second
In lever 05/A05, the first lever has first receiving space 41(referring to Fig. 7), the second lever has the second accommodation space 51
(referring to Fig. 9)；
First tool body, section is Chong Die for the second tool body pivoting to the first active section and the second force, the second active section and the
When one force section overlapping: the first active section protrudes into the second accommodation space, the second work with second force the second lever of section retraction
Section protrudes into first receiving space with first force the first lever of section retraction, can store the first tool body, the second tool accordingly
Body, and the end abutment of the first lever, the second lever becomes rod-shaped；Alternatively, the first active section stretches out second with the second force section
Lever and exit the second accommodation space, the second active section with first force section stretch out the first lever and exiting first receiving space makes
It obtains and the first active section, the second active section cooperating is enabled by the first lever of operation, the second lever.
First active section is Chong Die with the second force section, the second active section is Chong Die with the first force section, refers to first
Active section is overlapped in positional relationship with the first force section with the second force section, the second active section rather than is intersected, it is therefore intended that
So that the first active section and the second force section is Chong Die, the second active section with first exert a force section it is Chong Die after reduce the first active section and the
The angle of the two force angles of sections, the second active section and the first force section, in order to which the first active section exerts a force section receipts with second
It receives and is accommodated into the first lever into the second lever, the second active section and the first force section.
Described is rod-shaped, is primarily referred to as the positional relationship formation of the end of the first lever and the end abutment of the second lever
The shape of bar, the bar can show as straight-bar, be also possible to curvulate bent stick.
In order to assist realizing shearing or interlocking movement, torque spring 06/ is equipped between the first tool body, the second tool body
A06, the elastic force of torque spring open the first exert a force section, the second force section, thus user only need to firmly hold the first lever,
Second lever carries out shearing or interlocking movement, and the elastic force that torque spring is relied on when unclamping the first lever, the second lever will
First force section, the second force section are opened.
Specifically, the form of expression due to hand-operated tools is different, figure can be selected in the scissor construction shown in Fig. 5, Figure 14
Helical spring shown in 12 simultaneously covers on axis, and semicircle shown in Figure 26 can be selected in the clamp structure shown in Figure 16, Figure 18
Spring and surround axis, torque spring both ends are respectively supported at the first tool body, on the second tool body.And in order to give torque spring
Installation position is provided, recess portion is equipped on the first tool body, the corresponding face of the second tool body for accommodating torque spring.
First force section 12/A12, the second force section 22/A22 be equipped in the form of sheets, in the first lever first sliding groove 42(referring to
Fig. 7), the first force section is assemblied in first sliding groove, and second sliding slot 52(is equipped in the second lever referring to Fig. 9), the second force section
It is assemblied in second sliding slot, thereby guarantees that the first force section and the first lever reliably flexible assembly, the second force section and second
Lever, which reliably stretches, to be assembled.
In order to avoid the first force section, the second force section are deviate from out of corresponding lever, the first limit is equipped in the first lever
Position slot 43(is referring to Fig. 7), the tail portion of the first force section is equipped with the first limit backing pin 13(stretched in the first limiting slot referring to figure
3), telescopic extensions of the first force of the length limitation of the first limiting slot section in the first lever；Second is equipped in second lever
Limiting slot 54(is referring to Fig. 9), the tail portion of the second force section is equipped with the second limit backing pin 23(stretched in the second limiting slot referring to figure
3), telescopic extensions of the second force of the length limitation of the second limiting slot section in the second lever.And the first limit backing pin, second
Limit backing pin can be used and be connected to the first force section, the second screw to exert a force in section serves as.
In order to enable the first tool body be intimately associated with the second lever and do not shake with the first lever, the second tool body, first is applied
Power section is equipped with the first location dimples 14(referring to Figure 14), the first lever is equipped with the first positioning pellet 44 that can be extruded crumple
(Fig. 6), the first positioning pellet is located in the first location dimples when the first force section is retracted the first lever or stretches out the first lever
Constraint the first force section is flexible；Second force section is equipped with the second location dimples (referring to Figure 14), and the second lever is equipped with can quilt
The the second positioning pellet for squeezing crumple, the second positioning pellet position when the second force section is retracted the second lever or stretches out the second lever
It is flexible in the second force of constraint section in the second location dimples.
The first force Duan Shangshe is shown in figure, and there are two the first location dimples, the first levers to be equipped with one and can be extruded
First positioning pellet of crumple, there are two the second location dimples, the second levers to be equipped with one and can be squeezed by the second force Duan Shangshe
Second positioning pellet of conquassation contracting, thus when the first force section, the second force section are retractable to different positions by the first positioning
Pellet is located at that the first force of constraint section in the first location dimples is flexible, the second positioning pellet is located in the second location dimples and constrains the
Two force sections are flexible.Obvious, conquassation can be squeezed by setting two on first force mono- the first location dimples of Duan Shangshe, the first lever
The first of contracting positions pellet, and crumple can be extruded by setting two on second force mono- the second location dimples of Duan Shangshe, the second lever
Second positioning pellet, then when first exert a force section, second force section be retractable to different positions when, different location first positioning
It is recessed that pellet is located at that the first force of constraint section in the first location dimples is flexible, the second positioning pellet of different location is located at the second positioning
The second force of constraint section is flexible in hole.Since the first positioning pellet, the second positioning pellet can be extruded crumple, constraint first
The section that exerts a force is flexible, constraint the second force section it is flexible be only relative to, when external force is sufficiently large, such as opposite two levers of drawing
Or when by two levers thinking to squeeze together in opposite directions, the first positioning pellet can be promoted to deviate from from the first location dimples, is second fixed
Position pellet is deviate from from the second location dimples to be unfolded or store the first tool body, the second tool body.
Especially, for the ease of assembly, the first location dimples be located at first force section edge, the first lever be equipped with pair
The first receiving hole of the first location dimples is answered, the first positioning pellet is located in the first receiving hole and is located in first receiving hole
The support of the first support spring, the second location dimples are located at the edge of the second force section, and it is fixed that the second lever is equipped with corresponding second
Second receiving hole of position pit, the second positioning pellet are located at second in the second receiving hole and be located in second receiving hole
Support spring supporting.Specifically when the first lever as described below, the second lever are assembled together by two shank body fastenings, the
One receiving hole, the second receiving hole can set up separately in two shank bodies.
Referring to Fig. 5, the first barrier of the first notch 46 and corresponding first notch is equipped at the port of first receiving space
47, the second barrier 57 of the second notch and corresponding second notch 56 is equipped at the port of the second accommodation space；First active section
The second lever is stretched out with the second force section and is exited the second accommodation space, the second active section and is stretched out the first lever with the first force section
And when exiting first receiving space, the first active section by the second barrier blocking and can only be accommodated through the second notch from second empty
Between produce, the second active section by the first barrier blocking and can only be produced through the first notch from first receiving space.First work
It is set as promoting the first active section, the second active section that can cooperate work as the direction that the direction that section produces, the second active section produce
Make.
In order to assign the hand-operated tools more functions, it is equipped with utility on the first lever or/and the second lever, such as
Bottle opener, file, cutter etc. (referring to Fig. 5, Figure 16-18, Figure 22).
Especially, accommodating chamber 58 is equipped in the first lever or the second lever, is equipped with pen 07 in accommodating chamber, the first lever or
The end of second lever is equipped with the headgear 59 for blocking accommodating chamber and stretching out for pen, and referring to Figure 13,59 are equipped with and lever on headgear
The connection structure of matching need to only turn an angle i.e. removable.The hand-operated tools of this structure is withdrawn deposit in figs. 1-5.Therefore,
When hand-operated tools stores the first lever, the end abutment of the second lever becomes rod-shaped, entire hand-operated tools becomes one
The apperance of pen, and the first lever, the second lever become the penholder for gripping.
Further, referring to fig. 2-4, pen 07 includes pen core 71, core retainer plate 72, reset spring 73, push button 74(referring to Figure 11),
The back segment of pen core is in core retainer plate, and in the shape of a spiral, push button is equipped with positioning tongue 75 to reset spring；The inner wall of accommodating chamber, which is equipped with, to be used
In the locating slot 510 for accommodating positioning tongue, the first lever or the second lever are equipped with connection accommodating chamber and external through-hole 511；It resets
Spring pocket pen core leading portion and its both ends be respectively supported on core retainer plate and headgear, the rear end of core retainer plate and push button cooperate, push button warp
Through-hole extends to outside the first lever or the second lever；Push that push button promotes core retainer plate compression reseting spring forward and by pen core from headgear
It stretches out, positioning tongue slides into locating slot and is maintained in locating slot by the elastic force of reset spring；Push button is pressed inward against again and is forced determines
Position tongue deviates from locating slot, the elastic reset of core retainer plate, pen core, push button by reset spring, pen core retraction accommodating chamber.
In addition, the end of the first lever or the second lever is equipped with screwdriver bit mounting hole A08, spiral shell is screwed to install screwdriver bit
Silk.
Further, 0, Figure 22 referring to fig. 2, screwdriver bit mounting hole A08 is in a tubular form and rolling assembling is in the first lever or second
The end of lever, screwdriver bit mounting hole are equipped with A81 ratchet, have A82 pawl for ratchet arrangement, pawl borrows an engagement spring A83's
Pawl is maintained at the position engaged with ratchet by elastic force.Ratchet one-way can be enabled to rotate according to the effect of pawl, it can be with when use
It continuously tightens or unscrews in one direction.Especially, pawl is assemblied in the in wraping plate shape and by the pin shaft swing in the middle part of it
On one lever or the second lever, pawl includes the positive pawl for being located at pin shaft two sides, reversed pawl, is configured with and dials for pawl
Block stirs shifting block to switch positive pawl, reversed pawl with ratchet and engage, and being achieved in screwdriver bit mounting hole can be in both direction
It continuously tightens or unscrews, engagement spring is assemblied on shifting block and elastic force is applied on pawl by pellet.
Screwdriver bit storage position AO12 is configured on the first lever or the second lever, such as spring fastener.
For the ease of assembly, the first lever, the second lever are fixed by screw by two shank bodies and are assembled together.Such as the
One lever 04 is that shank body 48a, shank body 48b as shown in Fig. 7,8 are assembled, and the second lever 05 is the shank body as shown in Fig. 9,10
513a, shank body 513b are assembled；First lever A04 is that shank body A48a, shank body A48b as shown in Figure 27,28 are assembled；
Second lever A05 is that shank body A513a, shank body A513b as shown in Figure 24,25 are assembled.
Claims (17)
- Rod-shaped hand-operated tools is formed 1. being accommodated in lever, including elongated the first tool body (01), the second tool body (02), The middle part of first tool body, the second tool body is by axis (03) connection so that first tool body, the second tool body It can be rotated around the axis, first tool body is divided into the first active section (11), the first force section (12) by the axis, Second tool body is divided into the second active section (21), the second force section (22) by the axis；It is characterized in that:First force section (12) is flexible to be assemblied in one first lever (04), the second flexible dress of force (22) section It fits in one second lever (05), first lever has first receiving space (41), and second lever has the Two accommodation spaces (51)；First tool body, the second tool body turn to first active section around the axis and exert a force Duan Chong with second When folded, the second active section is Chong Die with the first force section: first active section is with second described in the second force section retraction Lever and protrude into second accommodation space, second active section with it is described first force section retraction described in the first lever and The first receiving space is protruded into, first lever, the second lever are adjacent to become rod-shaped；Alternatively, described first works Section stretches out second lever with the second force section and exits second accommodation space, second active section with institute The first force section is stated to stretch out first lever and exit the first receiving space and make by operating first lever, the Two levers enable first active section, the second active section cooperating.
- 2. according to claim 1 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that: first work Specifically, it is equipped between the second tool body torque spring (06), the elastic force of the torque spring applies the first force section, second Power section is opened.
- 3. according to claim 2 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that: the torsion bullet Spring in the shape of a spiral or semicircle shape and surrounds the axis, and both ends are respectively supported at first tool body, the second tool On body.
- 4. according to claim 1 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that: described first applies Power section (12), the second force section (22) in the form of sheets, are equipped with first sliding groove (42) in first lever, first force Section (12) is assemblied in the first sliding groove (42), is equipped with second sliding slot (52) in second lever, and described second Force section (22) is assemblied in the second sliding slot (52).
- 5. according to claim 1 or 4 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that:The first limiting slot (43) are equipped in first lever, the tail portion of the first force section, which is equipped with, stretches to first limit The first limit backing pin (13) in the slot of position；The second limiting slot (54) are equipped in second lever, the tail portion of the second force section, which is equipped with, stretches to second limit The second limit backing pin (23) in the slot of position.
- 6. according to claim 1 or 4 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that:The first force section is equipped with the first location dimples (14), and first lever, which is equipped with, can be extruded crumple First positioning pellet (44), the first force section retraction first lever or stretching the first lever when institute It is flexible that the first positioning pellet stated is located at the first force section of constraint in first location dimples；The second force section is equipped with the second location dimples (24), and second lever, which is equipped with, can be extruded crumple Second positioning pellet, the described second force section retraction second lever or when stretching out second lever described in It is flexible that second positioning pellet is located at the second force section of constraint in second location dimples.
- 7. according to claim 6 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that: first positioning Pit (14) is located at the edge of the first force section, and first lever is equipped with the of corresponding first location dimples One receiving hole (15), first positioning pellet (44) are located in first receiving hole (15) and are located at first appearance The first support spring (45) support received in hole, second location dimples (24) are located at the edge of the second force section, institute The second lever stated is equipped with the second receiving hole of corresponding second location dimples, and the second positioning pellet is located at described The second receiving hole in and by be located at second receiving hole in the second support spring support.
- 8. according to claim 1 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that: described first accommodates The first barrier (47) of the first notch (46) and corresponding first notch is equipped at the port in space, described second accommodates sky Between port at be equipped with the second barriers (57) of the second notch (56) and corresponding second notch；First active section stretches out second lever with the second force section and exits second accommodation space, institute It is described when the second active section stated stretches out first lever and exit the first receiving space with the first force section First active section by second barrier blocking and can only through second notch from second accommodation space turn Out, second active section by first barrier blocking and can only hold through first notch from described first It receives space and produces.
- 9. according to claim 1 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that: first work Make section, the second active section is scissors or binding clip.
- 10. according to claim 1 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that: described first Utility is equipped on lever or/and the second lever.
- 11. according to claim 1 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that: described first Accommodating chamber (58) are equipped in lever or the second lever, are equipped with pen (07) in the accommodating chamber, first lever or second The end of lever is equipped with the headgear (59) for blocking the accommodating chamber and stretching out for the pen.
- 12. according to claim 11 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that:The pen includes pen core (71), core retainer plate (72), reset spring (73), push button (74), and the back segment of the pen core is mounted in core In set, in the shape of a spiral, the push button is equipped with positioning tongue (75) to the reset spring；The inner wall of the accommodating chamber is equipped with the locating slot (510) for accommodating the positioning tongue, first lever or second Lever, which is equipped with, is connected to the accommodating chamber and external through-hole (511)；The reseting spring sleeve the pen core leading portion and its both ends be respectively supported on core retainer plate and headgear, after the core retainer plate End cooperates with the push button, and the push button (74) extends to first lever through the through-hole (511) or second holds Outside handle；Push that the push button promotes the core retainer plate to compress the reset spring forward and by the pen core from described Headgear stretches out, the positioning tongue slides into the locating slot and is maintained at the locating slot by the elastic force of the reset spring It is interior；The locating slot that the push button forces the positioning tongue abjection described is pressed inward against again, and the core retainer plate, pen core, push button are borrowed Help the elastic reset of the reset spring, the pen core retraction accommodating chamber.
- 13. according to claim 1 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that: described first holds The end of handle or the second lever is equipped with screwdriver bit mounting hole (A08).
- 14. according to claim 13 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that: the screwdriver bit Mounting hole is in a tubular form and rolling assembling is in the end of first lever or the second lever, and the screwdriver bit mounting hole is equipped with Ratchet (A81) has pawl (A82) for the ratchet arrangement, and the pawl borrows the elastic force of engagement spring (A83) by pawl It is maintained at the position engaged with ratchet.
- 15. according to claim 14 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that: the pawl (A82) it is swung on the first lever or the second lever described in being assemblied in wraping plate shape and by the pin shaft (A84) in the middle part of it, it is described Pawl includes the positive pawl for being located at the pin shaft two sides, reversed pawl, is configured with shifting block (A85) for the pawl, The shifting block is stirred to switch the positive pawl, reversed pawl with the ratchet and engage, the engagement spring is assemblied in On the shifting block.
- 16. according to claim 13 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that: described first Screwdriver bit storage position (A512) is configured on lever or the second lever.
- 17. according to claim 1 be accommodated in lever forms rod-shaped hand-operated tools, it is characterized in that: described first Lever, the second lever are assembled together by two shank body fastenings.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710437010.5A CN109015446B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Hand tool accommodated in handle to form rod shape |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710437010.5A CN109015446B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Hand tool accommodated in handle to form rod shape |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109015446A true CN109015446A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109015446B CN109015446B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201710437010.5A Active CN109015446B (en) | 2017-06-12 | 2017-06-12 | Hand tool accommodated in handle to form rod shape |
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| CN (1) | CN109015446B (en) |
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| CN1052075A (en) * | 1989-12-03 | 1991-06-12 | 袁玉兰 | Multifunctional automatic scissors operated by single hand keying |
| CN1202849A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1998-12-23 | 莱特曼工具集团有限公司 | Multipurpose tool including folding scissors |
| CN1216267A (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-05-12 | 莱特曼工具集团有限公司 | Multipurpose folding tool with easily accessible outer blades |
| US5979059A (en) * | 1994-01-13 | 1999-11-09 | Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. | Folding tool with locking mechanism |
| CN2400222Y (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 2000-10-11 | 陈进福 | Improved tool |
| CN1644326A (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-07-27 | 莱特曼工具集团有限公司 | Multipurpose folding tool with tool bit holder and blade lock |
| CN103447975A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-12-18 | 上海昆杰五金工具有限公司 | Multifunctional telescopic clamp |
| CN206123470U (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-04-26 | 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 | Multi -function pliers |
| CN206952806U (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-02-02 | 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 | It is accommodated in lever and forms shaft-like hand-operated tools |
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2017
- 2017-06-12 CN CN201710437010.5A patent/CN109015446B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1052075A (en) * | 1989-12-03 | 1991-06-12 | 袁玉兰 | Multifunctional automatic scissors operated by single hand keying |
| US5979059A (en) * | 1994-01-13 | 1999-11-09 | Leatherman Tool Group, Inc. | Folding tool with locking mechanism |
| CN1202849A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1998-12-23 | 莱特曼工具集团有限公司 | Multipurpose tool including folding scissors |
| CN1216267A (en) * | 1997-10-30 | 1999-05-12 | 莱特曼工具集团有限公司 | Multipurpose folding tool with easily accessible outer blades |
| CN2400222Y (en) * | 1999-10-20 | 2000-10-11 | 陈进福 | Improved tool |
| CN1644326A (en) * | 2004-01-13 | 2005-07-27 | 莱特曼工具集团有限公司 | Multipurpose folding tool with tool bit holder and blade lock |
| CN103447975A (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-12-18 | 上海昆杰五金工具有限公司 | Multifunctional telescopic clamp |
| CN206123470U (en) * | 2016-10-21 | 2017-04-26 | 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 | Multi -function pliers |
| CN206952806U (en) * | 2017-06-12 | 2018-02-02 | 杭州巨星科技股份有限公司 | It is accommodated in lever and forms shaft-like hand-operated tools |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109015446B (en) | 2024-02-20 |
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