CN109012364A - Four screw mixers of automatic cleaning - Google Patents
Four screw mixers of automatic cleaning Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109012364A CN109012364A CN201811248182.9A CN201811248182A CN109012364A CN 109012364 A CN109012364 A CN 109012364A CN 201811248182 A CN201811248182 A CN 201811248182A CN 109012364 A CN109012364 A CN 109012364A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- speed reducer
- relay
- cylinder
- valve
- normally open
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/95—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis
- B01F27/953—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis using only helical stirrers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/95—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis
- B01F27/951—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with stirrers having planetary motion, i.e. rotating about their own axis and about a sun axis with at least one stirrer mounted on the sun axis
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/145—Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means
- B01F35/1452—Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means using fluids
- B01F35/1453—Washing or cleaning mixers not provided for in other groups in this subclass; Inhibiting build-up of material on machine parts using other means using fluids by means of jets of fluid, e.g. air
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/20—Measuring; Control or regulation
- B01F35/22—Control or regulation
- B01F35/2201—Control or regulation characterised by the type of control technique used
- B01F35/2209—Controlling the mixing process as a whole, i.e. involving a complete monitoring and controlling of the mixing process during the whole mixing cycle
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Cleaning In General (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of four screw mixers of automatic cleaning, including cylinder, screw rod, rotation speed reducer, revolution speed reducer, cover, cover is mounted on the nozzle of cylinder upper end, outlet valve is installed in cylinder lower end tube port position, rotation speed reducer and revolution speed reducer are fixedly mounted on cover upper surface, feed inlet is equipped in cover plane, screw rod uses four screw-rod structures, and four screw rod upper ends are connect by pivoted arm with rotation speed reducer and revolution speed reducer drive;It is characterized in that being equipped with purge valve, the purge valve import and high-pressure hydraulic pump outlet on cover, cleaning valve outlet is connected to cylinder lumen;Purge valve and outlet valve use solenoid valve, have automatic cleaning control device between purge valve and rotation speed reducer, revolution speed reducer and outlet valve.Have many advantages, such as that cylinder and screw rod cleaning effect are good, stirring efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agitation mixers, especially with regard to a kind of three-screw tapered mixing machine.
Background technique
For existing mixing screw generally by cylinder, screw rod, rotation speed reducer, revolution speed reducer, cover, cylinder is taper knot
Structure, cover are mounted on the major diameter nozzle of cylinder upper end, and in cylinder lower end, minor diameter tube port position installs outlet valve, rotation speed reducer
It is fixedly mounted on cover upper surface with revolution speed reducer, feed inlet, rotation speed reducer and revolution speed reducer are equipped in cover plane
Screw rod rotation and revolution are driven simultaneously, and realization is stirred mixing to material in cylinder.Its major defect is that cylinder and screw rod are clear
Wash more difficult, material is easy to be bonded in cylinder inboard wall and screw flight, reduces stirring efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is directed to disadvantage of the existing technology, provides a kind of automatic cleaning four easy to clean, stirring efficiency is high
Screw mixer.
Technical solution of the present invention includes cylinder, screw rod, rotation speed reducer, revolution speed reducer, cover, and cover is mounted on cylinder
On the nozzle of body upper end, outlet valve is installed in cylinder lower end tube port position, rotation speed reducer and revolution speed reducer are fixedly mounted on cover
Upper surface, cover plane is interior to be equipped with feed inlet, and screw rod uses four screw-rod structures, and four screw rod upper ends pass through pivoted arm and rotation deceleration
Machine is connected with revolution speed reducer drive;It is characterized in that being equipped with purge valve on cover, the purge valve import and high-pressure hydraulic pump are exported
Connection, cleaning valve outlet are connected to cylinder lumen;Purge valve and outlet valve use solenoid valve, purge valve and rotation speed reducer, public affairs
Turn that there is automatic cleaning control device between speed reducer and outlet valve;The automatic cleaning control device includes relay, time
Relay and power circuit;One end of relay coil and time relay coil connects power circuit cathode, relay line jointly
The circle other end connects power supply electricity by the series arm that the delay of the time relay disconnects normally closed interlock and normally open push button switch composition
Road anode, in the first normally open contact of normally open push button switch both ends parallel connection relay, the other end of time relay coil passes through
Second normally open contact of relay connects power circuit anode;Purge valve working power connects electricity by the third normally open contact of relay
Source circuit both ends;The working power of rotation speed reducer and revolution speed reducer connects power circuit by the 4th normally open contact of relay
Both ends, the 4th normally open contact the first button switch of parallel connection;Outlet valve working power connects electricity by the 5th normally open contact of relay
Source circuit both ends, the 5th normally open contact the second button switch of parallel connection.
It is an advantage of the invention that cylinder and screw rod cleaning effect are good, stirring efficiency is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the circuit diagram of automatic cleaning control device of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Four screw mixers of automatic cleaning as shown in Figure 1, including cylinder 7, screw rod 5, rotation speed reducer 1, revolution deceleration
Machine 2, cover 3, cylinder 7 are pyramidal structure, and cover 3 is mounted on 7 upper end major diameter nozzle of cylinder, in 7 lower end minor diameter of cylinder
Tube port position installs outlet valve 8, and screw rod 5 has four by turning wall connection, and four screw rods 5 are evenly distributed on 7 inner cavity of cylinder, and upper end passes through
Pivoted arm 4 and rotation speed reducer 1 and revolution speed reducer 2 are sequentially connected, the dynamic cooperation of the positioning shaft hole on lower end and centre post 6,
Rotation speed reducer 1 and revolution speed reducer 2 are fixedly mounted on 3 upper surface of cover, drive rotation and the revolution simultaneously of four screw rods 5, cylinder
Feed inlet is equipped in 3 plane of lid;It is characterized in that being equipped with purge valve 9 on cover 3,9 import of purge valve and high-pressure hydraulic pump are exported
Connection, the outlet of purge valve 9 are connected to cylinder lumen;Purge valve 9 and outlet valve 8 use solenoid valve, purge valve 9 and rotation speed reducer
1, revolving has automatic cleaning control device between speed reducer 2 and outlet valve 8.After material discharges in cylinder 7, purge valve is opened
9, outlet valve 8 is closed, while opening rotation speed reducer 1 and revolution speed reducer 2, flushing is stirred to 7 inner cavity of cylinder, improves punching
Wash effect.The automatic cleaning control device includes relay J, time relay JS and power circuit;Relay J coil and when
Between one end of relay JS coil meet power circuit cathode B jointly, the relay J coil other end is prolonged by time relay JS's
When disconnect normally closed interlock and normally open push button switch A1 composition series arm meet power circuit anode A, in normally open push button switch A1
The first normally open contact J1, the normally open push button switch A1 of both ends parallel connection relay J is connector in pressing, and when no pressed by external force is
The other end of normally open, time relay JS coil meets power circuit anode A by the second normally open contact J2 of relay J;
9 working power of purge valve connects power circuit both ends by the third normally open contact J3 of relay J, and purge valve 9 is opened when obtaining electric, loses
It is closed when electric;The working power of rotation speed reducer 1 and revolution speed reducer 2 connects power supply by the 4th normally open contact J4 of relay J
Circuit both ends, the 4th the first button switch N1 of normally open contact J4 parallel connection of relay J;8 working power of outlet valve passes through relay J
The 5th normally open contact J5 connect power circuit both ends, the 5th normally open contact J5 the second button switch N2 of parallel connection of relay J, discharging
Valve 8 it is electric when close, when power loss, opens, as shown in Figure 2.First button switch N1 and the second button switch N2 is that state is kept
Button switch clicks unlatching, and keeps it turned on, then click closing, and remain off.Time relay JS
Delay time cylinder 7 pile water needed for the time set.If the working power of rotation speed reducer 1 and revolution speed reducer 2 is
Three-phase alternating-current supply, then the 4th normally open contact J4 and the first button switch N1 parallel branch formed of relay J concatenate thirdly
In the control circuit of phase AC power source.
Working principle;Before cleaning, all in open state, rotation subtracts by the first button switch N1 and the second button switch N2
Fast machine 1 and revolution 2 stop working state of speed reducer, purge valve 9 are closed, and outlet valve 8 is opened.When cleaning, presses normally opened button and open
Close A1, relay J coil obtains electric, and all normally open contacts closure, normally open push button switch A1 is self-locking, and purge valve 9 is opened to cylinder 7
Inner cavity water-filling, outlet valve 8 are closed, and rotation speed reducer 1 and revolution 2 work once electrified of speed reducer, time relay JS coil obtains electric.When
When cylinder 7 is full of water, the delay of time relay JS disconnects normally closed interlock and disconnects, and relay J coil losing electricity, each component is restored to
State before cleaning.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of four screw mixers of automatic cleaning, including cylinder (7), screw rod (5), rotation speed reducer (1), revolution speed reducer
(2), cover (3), cylinder (7) are pyramidal structure, and cover (3) is mounted on the major diameter nozzle of cylinder (7) upper end, in cylinder (7)
Lower end minor diameter tube port position installs outlet valve (8), and screw rod (5) has four to be evenly distributed on cylinder (7) inner cavity, and upper end passes through pivoted arm
(4) with rotation speed reducer (1) and revolution speed reducer (2) transmission connection, lower end is moved with the positioning shaft hole on centre post (6) matches
It closes, rotation speed reducer (1) and revolution speed reducer (2) are fixedly mounted on cover (3) upper surface, are equipped with charging in cover (3) plane
Mouthful;It is characterized in that purge valve (9) are equipped on cover (3), and purge valve (9) import and high-pressure hydraulic pump outlet, purge valve
(9) outlet is connected to cylinder lumen;Purge valve (9) and outlet valve (8) use solenoid valve, purge valve (9) and rotation speed reducer
(1), there is automatic cleaning control device between revolution speed reducer (2) and outlet valve (8);The automatic cleaning control device includes
Relay (J), the time relay (JS) and power circuit;One end of relay (J) coil and the time relay (JS) coil is total
With connecing power circuit cathode (B), relay (J) the coil other end by the delay of the time relay (JS) disconnect normally closed interlock with
It is positive (A) that the series arm of normally open push button switch (A1) composition connects power circuit, normally open push button switch (A1) both ends parallel connection after
The first normally open contact (J1) of electric appliance (J), the other end of the time relay (JS) coil pass through the second normally opened touching of relay (J)
It is positive (A) that head (J2) connects power circuit;Purge valve (9) working power connects electricity by the third normally open contact (J3) of relay (J)
Source circuit both ends, closing structure form when unlatching, power loss when purge valve (9) uses electric;Rotation speed reducer (1) and revolution are slowed down
The working power of machine (2) connects power circuit both ends by the 4th normally open contact (J4) of relay (J), and the 4th of relay (J) the
Normally open contact (J4) the first button switch of parallel connection (N1);Outlet valve (8) working power passes through the 5th normally open contact of relay (J)
(J5) power circuit both ends, the 5th normally open contact (J5) of relay (J) the second button switch (N2) in parallel, outlet valve (8) are connect
Using it is electric when close, power loss when opening structure form.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811248182.9A CN109012364A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | Four screw mixers of automatic cleaning |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811248182.9A CN109012364A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | Four screw mixers of automatic cleaning |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN109012364A true CN109012364A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
Family
ID=64614172
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201811248182.9A Pending CN109012364A (en) | 2018-10-25 | 2018-10-25 | Four screw mixers of automatic cleaning |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109012364A (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0197400A2 (en) * | 1985-03-23 | 1986-10-15 | Nippon Gohsei Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Treating apparatus having multifunction |
CN102407227A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-04-11 | 双龙集团有限公司 | Automatic cleaning system of conical spiral mixer and cleaning technology for conical spiral mixer |
CN203139924U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-08-21 | 上海申银机械(集团)有限公司 | Triple-spiral conical mixer |
-
2018
- 2018-10-25 CN CN201811248182.9A patent/CN109012364A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0197400A2 (en) * | 1985-03-23 | 1986-10-15 | Nippon Gohsei Kagaku Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Treating apparatus having multifunction |
CN102407227A (en) * | 2011-10-19 | 2012-04-11 | 双龙集团有限公司 | Automatic cleaning system of conical spiral mixer and cleaning technology for conical spiral mixer |
CN203139924U (en) * | 2013-03-20 | 2013-08-21 | 上海申银机械(集团)有限公司 | Triple-spiral conical mixer |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
傅温主编: "《混凝土工程新技术》", 31 January 1994, 中国建材工业出版社 * |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |