CN109012191A - A kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device - Google Patents

A kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109012191A
CN109012191A CN201811101818.7A CN201811101818A CN109012191A CN 109012191 A CN109012191 A CN 109012191A CN 201811101818 A CN201811101818 A CN 201811101818A CN 109012191 A CN109012191 A CN 109012191A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
water tank
heating water
steam
reverse osmosis
osmosis membrane
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811101818.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
郑江桥
高传凯
陈华丰
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guizhou Kailin Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Guizhou Kailin Group Mineral Fertilizer LLC
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guizhou Kailin Group Mineral Fertilizer LLC filed Critical Guizhou Kailin Group Mineral Fertilizer LLC
Priority to CN201811101818.7A priority Critical patent/CN109012191A/en
Publication of CN109012191A publication Critical patent/CN109012191A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/025Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration
    • B01D61/026Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration comprising multiple reverse osmosis steps
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D61/00Processes of separation using semi-permeable membranes, e.g. dialysis, osmosis or ultrafiltration; Apparatus, accessories or auxiliary operations specially adapted therefor
    • B01D61/02Reverse osmosis; Hyperfiltration ; Nanofiltration
    • B01D61/12Controlling or regulating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/444Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by ultrafiltration or microfiltration
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2311/00Details relating to membrane separation process operations and control
    • B01D2311/04Specific process operations in the feed stream; Feed pretreatment

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating devices, including ultrafiltration water tank, heating water tank and condensing hot air furnace water tank;The ultrafiltration water tank connects heating water tank;The top of the heating water tank is equipped with main steam header;The main steam header separates twice steam branch pipe, and is passed through in the heating water tank;The heating water tank is passed through counter-infiltration system;Two groups of coil pipes are equipped in the heating water tank;One end of the coil pipe connects steam branch pipe, and the other end is passed through in the condensing hot air furnace water tank;The condensing hot air furnace water tank connects steam generation facility;Steam rates valve is equipped in the main steam header;The outlet of the ultrafiltration water tank is equipped with motor-driven valve;The heating water tank is connected with online teletransmission thermometer.Ingenious in design, high degree of automation of the invention avoids being mixed into for sundries while realizing counter-infiltration system water inlet heating, while high-temperature condensation water recycling and reusing can be reduced energy consumption.

Description

A kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of water treatment equipment, are related to a kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device.
Background technique
In reverse osmosis water treatment system, inflow temperature can influence final water yield, in a certain range inflow temperature It is every to increase by 1 DEG C, then the water permeable ability increase about 2.78% of reverse osmosis membrane.The infiltration temperature lowest limit of reverse osmosis membrane is 5 DEG C -8 DEG C, when Temperature promotes 50% from water permeable ability when rising to 25 DEG C for 11 DEG C.But reverse osmosis membrane will appear wild effect when the temperature is excessively high, Accelerate hydrolysis rate, therefore the optimum working temperature of reverse osmosis membrane preferably controls between 25 DEG C -30 DEG C.To ensure that counter-infiltration system is long Time operation, habit heats feed water by reverse osmosis using steam-heated method at present, and jet chimney was both inserted into reverse osmosis In ultrafiltration water tank before penetrating into water, using steam direct heating, to maintain to be suitble to water temperature.But such device is easy jet chimney In the impurity bands excess of imports water filtering tank such as interior dust and iron rust, the water in ultrafiltration water tank will cause anti-when entering back into counter-infiltration system Percolating filter and reverse osmosis membrane blocking damage.
The Chinese invention for now disclosing Patent No. 201310734399.1 discloses a kind of counter-infiltration system water inlet heating Method, replaces surface-type raw water heater using hybrid raw water heater, and hot steam and cold water are passed through hybrid life simultaneously In water heater, hot water is obtained.Although the invention can heat feed water by reverse osmosis, it is easy the iron rust etc. in jet chimney Impurity is brought into water, and reverse osmosis filter and reverse osmosis membrane is caused to block damage.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device, which exists Ultrafiltration tank outlet is additionally provided with heating water tank, heated in heating water tank using steam pipe coil reverse osmosis membrane water inlet, and by Line teletransmission thermometer and steam rates valve regulation steam intake make water temperature keep best;The high temperature of generation is condensed again simultaneously Water is returned in steam generation facility, to heat production steam, reduces the energy consumption of steam generation facility.Device solution through the invention The problem of easily bringing impurity in traditional heating of having determined technique into, blocking damage reverse osmosis equipment, while also reducing steam generation dress The energy consumption set.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
A kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device, including ultrafiltration water tank, heating water tank and condensing hot air furnace water tank;Institute State ultrafiltration water tank connection heating water tank;The top of the heating water tank is equipped with main steam header;The main steam header separates twice steaming Vapour branch pipe, and be passed through in the heating water tank;The heating water tank is passed through counter-infiltration system;Two are equipped in the heating water tank Group coil pipe;One end of the coil pipe connects steam branch pipe, and the other end is passed through in the condensing hot air furnace water tank;The condensed water returns It receives water tank and connects steam generation facility;Steam rates valve is equipped in the main steam header;The outlet of the ultrafiltration water tank is equipped with Motor-driven valve;The heating water tank is connected with online teletransmission thermometer.
As further technological improvement, above-described coil pipe is connected with condensed water and returns from the bottom pass-out of heating water tank Receive straight tube;The condensing hot air furnace straight tube is equipped with drain valve, and is passed through in the condensing hot air furnace water tank.
As further technological improvement, above-described in the ultrafiltration water tank, heating water tank, condensing hot air furnace water tank And the exit and entrance of steam branch pipe is equipped with fluid monitoring device;The fluid monitoring device is pressure, thermometer and flow Meter.
As further technological improvement, above-described main steam header is equipped with safety valve;In the inlet portion of the coil pipe Position is equipped with check-valves;Liquidometer is equipped in the side of the heating water tank.
As further technological improvement, fillet processing is done in the bending place of above-described main steam header and steam branch pipe.
As further technological improvement, thermal insulation material is wrapped up in the outside of above-described main steam header and steam branch pipe.
As further technological improvement, above-described main steam header uses bore for the 316 stainless steel control of DN150 At.
As further technological improvement, above-described steam branch pipe uses bore for the 316 stainless steel control of DN100 At.
As further technological improvement, above-described coil pipe uses bore to be made of 316 stainless steel tubes of DN50.
As further technological improvement, all the above water pipe is all made of seamless steel pipe, and is connected with water pump.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention heats feed water by reverse osmosis by the heating water tank being arranged in outside ultrafiltration water tank, and heats use Steam pipe coil be not to lead directly to eliminate impurity in jet chimney, iron rust etc. into water and enter and destroy the hidden danger of counter-infiltration system.
2, the present invention monitors water temperature in real time by online teletransmission thermometer, passes through steam rates valve tune further according to current water temperature Jet chimney aperture is saved, water flow is controlled by motor-driven valve, realizes that water temperature maintains counter-infiltration system optimum working temperature, automatically Change degree is high, and using effect is good.
3, the high-temperature condensation water formed after steam heat exchange is recycled and is passed through in steam generation facility by the present invention, to again Heating generates steam, reduces the energy consumption of steam generation facility.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall schematic of the invention;
Fig. 2 is heating water tank schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure: 1- ultrafiltration water tank, 2- heating water tank, 3- condensing hot air furnace water tank, 4- main steam header, 5- steam branch pipe, 6- Coil pipe, 7- condensing hot air furnace straight tube, 8- steam rates valve, 9- check-valves, 10- drain valve, the online teletransmission thermometer of 11-, 12- stream Body monitoring device, 13- water pump, 14- safety valve, 15- liquidometer, 16- motor-driven valve.
Specific embodiment
Be described further below technical solution of the present invention, but claimed range be not limited to it is described.
As shown in Figs. 1-2, a kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device, including ultrafiltration water tank 1, heating water tank 2 and cold Condensate return water tank 3;The ultrafiltration water tank 1 connects heating water tank 2;The top of the heating water tank 2 is equipped with main steam header 4;Institute It states main steam header 4 and separates twice steam branch pipe 5, and be passed through in the heating water tank 2;The heating water tank 2 is passed through reverse osmosis system System;Two groups of coil pipes 6 are equipped in the heating water tank 2;One end of the coil pipe 6 connects steam branch pipe 5, and the other end is passed through described In condensing hot air furnace water tank 3;The condensing hot air furnace water tank 3 connects steam generation facility;It is equipped with and steams in the main steam header 4 Vapour proportioning valve 8;The outlet of the ultrafiltration water tank 1 is equipped with motor-driven valve 16;The heating water tank 2 is connected with online teletransmission thermometer 11.The coil pipe 6 is connected with condensing hot air furnace straight tube 7 from the bottom pass-out of heating water tank 2;On the condensing hot air furnace straight tube 7 Equipped with drain valve 10, and it is passed through in the condensing hot air furnace water tank 3.In the ultrafiltration water tank 1, heating water tank 2, condensing hot air furnace The exit and entrance of water tank 3 and steam branch pipe 5 is equipped with fluid monitoring device 12;The fluid monitoring device 12 be pressure gauge, Thermometer and flowmeter.Safety valve 14 is equipped in the main steam header 4;Check-valves is equipped in the inlet location of the coil pipe 6 9;Liquidometer 15 is equipped in the side of the heating water tank 2.Fillet is done in the bending place of the main steam header 4 and steam branch pipe 5 Processing.Thermal insulation material is wrapped up in the outside of the main steam header 4 and steam branch pipe 5.The main steam header 4 use bore for 316 stainless steel tubes of DN150 are made.The steam branch pipe 5 uses bore to be made of 316 stainless steel tubes of DN100.The coil pipe 6 use bore to be made of 316 stainless steel tubes of DN50.All water pipes are all made of seamless steel pipe, and are connected with water pump 13.
Water in ultrafiltration water tank 1 enters heating water tank 2;Steam is generated from steam generation facilities such as boilers, and is passed sequentially through Main steam header 4 and steam branch pipe 5, then be passed through in coil pipe 6;High-temperature steam carries out in coil pipe 6 with the water in heating water tank 2 at this time Heat exchange increases water temperature;Online teletransmission thermometer 11 monitors the water temperature in heating water tank 2 in real time, once water temperature close to 30 DEG C, It then controls steam rates valve 8 and reduces steam intake;And if water temperature is more than 30 DEG C, steam off proportioning valve 8 controls simultaneously The inflow of the increasing heating water tank 2 of motor-driven valve 16;If water temperature is lower than 25 DEG C, the inflow of boiler 2 is reduced, is increased simultaneously Steam intake;It is constant within the scope of 25 DEG C -30 DEG C to control water temperature;The high-temperature condensation water formed after steam heat exchange passes through Condensing hot air furnace straight tube 7 and condensing hot air furnace water tank 3 recycle, and are passed through in steam generation facility, to reheat generation steam; Ultrafiltration water tank 1 is configured to temporarily store the water obtained after previous step water process, and is finally passed through in counter-infiltration system;Main steam header 4 and Fillet processing is done in the bending place of steam branch pipe 5, is to reduce steam flow resistance, it is ensured that steam supply is stablized;6 disk of coil pipe It is threaded onto heating water tank 2, steam can be made largely to carry out heat exchange with water;Fluid monitoring device 12 monitor in real time steam and The variation of water flowing;The effect of check-valves 9 is the condensation aqueous reflux after shutting down steam, due to thermal expansion and contraction principle, in coil pipe 6 It returns in steam branch pipe 5 and main steam header 4;Safety valve 14 can play the role of pressure release when steam pressure is excessive in pipe;Liquidometer 15 can allow operator to observe the liquid level in heating water tank 2;316 stainless steels can will not get rusty when long-time contacts steam; Drain valve 10 can accelerate condensed water discharge.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device, it is characterised in that: including ultrafiltration water tank (1), heating water tank (2) and cold Condensate return water tank (3);The ultrafiltration water tank (1) connects heating water tank (2);The top of the heating water tank (2) is equipped with steam It is responsible for (4);The main steam header (4) separates twice steam branch pipe (5), and is passed through in the heating water tank (2);The heating water Case (2) is passed through counter-infiltration system;Two groups of coil pipes (6) are equipped in the heating water tank (2);One end of the coil pipe (6) connects Steam branch pipe (5), the other end are passed through in the condensing hot air furnace water tank (3);Condensing hot air furnace water tank (3) the connection steam hair Generating apparatus;Steam rates valve (8) are equipped on the main steam header (4);The outlet of the ultrafiltration water tank (1) is equipped with motor-driven valve (16);The heating water tank (2) is connected with online teletransmission thermometer (11).
2. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the coil pipe (6) from The bottom pass-out of heating water tank (2), and it is connected with condensing hot air furnace straight tube (7);The condensing hot air furnace straight tube (7) is equipped with hydrophobic Valve (10), and be passed through in the condensing hot air furnace water tank (3).
3. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the ultrafiltration water tank (1), the exit and entrance of heating water tank (2), condensing hot air furnace water tank (3) and steam branch pipe (5) is equipped with fluid monitoring device (12);The fluid monitoring device (12) is pressure gauge, thermometer and flowmeter.
4. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the main steam header (4) safety valve (14) are equipped with;Check-valves (9) are equipped in the inlet location of the coil pipe (6);In the heating water tank (2) Side is equipped with liquidometer (15).
5. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main steam header (4) and fillet processing is done in the bending place of steam branch pipe (5).
6. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main steam header (4) and thermal insulation material is wrapped up in the outside of steam branch pipe (5).
7. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the main steam header (4) bore is used to be made of 316 stainless steel tubes of DN150.
8. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the steam branch pipe (5) bore is used to be made of 316 stainless steel tubes of DN100.
9. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the coil pipe (6) is adopted It is made with bore of 316 stainless steel tubes of DN50.
10. a kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: all water pipes are equal Using seamless steel pipe, and it is connected with water pump (13).
CN201811101818.7A 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device Pending CN109012191A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811101818.7A CN109012191A (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811101818.7A CN109012191A (en) 2018-09-20 2018-09-20 A kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109012191A true CN109012191A (en) 2018-12-18

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110215840A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-10 北京朗新明环保科技有限公司 A kind of ultrafiltration thermal-stable operating system and method
CN111895801A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-11-06 大唐绥化热电有限公司 Steam turbine waste heat utilization system of steam power plant
CN114797481A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-29 华能威海发电有限责任公司 Double-fed temperature regulating system and method for heating reverse osmosis membrane chemical cleaning steam-water

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203586189U (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-05-07 山东泰山钢铁集团有限公司 Condensate water recovery device of heater
JP2017113675A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-29 株式会社東芝 Forward osmosis water making system and operation method of forward osmosis water making system
CN206395992U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-08-11 重庆摩尔水处理设备有限公司 It is a kind of to produce the stable reverse osmosis equipment of water water
CN206591001U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-10-27 鄂尔多斯市昊华国泰化工有限公司 A kind of raw water pre-heating system
CN207703062U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-08-07 天津市力拓钢制品有限公司 A kind of hot steam recovery system in galvanized pipe cooling process
CN209076428U (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-07-09 贵州开磷集团矿肥有限责任公司 A kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203586189U (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-05-07 山东泰山钢铁集团有限公司 Condensate water recovery device of heater
JP2017113675A (en) * 2015-12-22 2017-06-29 株式会社東芝 Forward osmosis water making system and operation method of forward osmosis water making system
CN206395992U (en) * 2016-12-28 2017-08-11 重庆摩尔水处理设备有限公司 It is a kind of to produce the stable reverse osmosis equipment of water water
CN206591001U (en) * 2017-02-28 2017-10-27 鄂尔多斯市昊华国泰化工有限公司 A kind of raw water pre-heating system
CN207703062U (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-08-07 天津市力拓钢制品有限公司 A kind of hot steam recovery system in galvanized pipe cooling process
CN209076428U (en) * 2018-09-20 2019-07-09 贵州开磷集团矿肥有限责任公司 A kind of reverse osmosis membrane inflow temperature regulating device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110215840A (en) * 2019-07-09 2019-09-10 北京朗新明环保科技有限公司 A kind of ultrafiltration thermal-stable operating system and method
CN111895801A (en) * 2020-06-16 2020-11-06 大唐绥化热电有限公司 Steam turbine waste heat utilization system of steam power plant
CN114797481A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-07-29 华能威海发电有限责任公司 Double-fed temperature regulating system and method for heating reverse osmosis membrane chemical cleaning steam-water
CN114797481B (en) * 2022-04-28 2023-08-15 华能威海发电有限责任公司 Double-fed temperature regulating system and method for heating reverse osmosis membrane chemical cleaning steam-water

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Effective date of registration: 20220615

Address after: 550000 No. 23, Jinqi Road, Jinzhong Town, Kaiyang County, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province

Applicant after: GUIZHOU KAILIN GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 550302 Jinzhong Town, Kaiyang County, Guiyang City, Guizhou Province (No. 2 office building)

Applicant before: GUIZHOU KAILIN GROUP MINERAL FERTILIZER Co.,Ltd.

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20181218