CN109011970A - A kind of dust-filtering purification system for SLM device - Google Patents

A kind of dust-filtering purification system for SLM device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109011970A
CN109011970A CN201810858176.9A CN201810858176A CN109011970A CN 109011970 A CN109011970 A CN 109011970A CN 201810858176 A CN201810858176 A CN 201810858176A CN 109011970 A CN109011970 A CN 109011970A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
filter
cabinet
dust
bellows
metal plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810858176.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张博
李洋
杨东辉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xian Bright Laser Technologies Co Ltd
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Xian Bright Laser Technologies Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Xian Bright Laser Technologies Co Ltd filed Critical Xian Bright Laser Technologies Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810858176.9A priority Critical patent/CN109011970A/en
Publication of CN109011970A publication Critical patent/CN109011970A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • B01D50/20Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D46/00

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Cyclones (AREA)
  • Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dust-filtering purification system for SLM device, it is connected including passing sequentially through pipeline and forms the forming chamber of closed loop, cyclone separator, two-stage HEPA Rose Box, machine of giving a dinner for a visitor from afar;With perfect filtration system, it is ensured that good filter quality and longer filter service life;Independent HEPA filter box-body design, it is ensured that will not contaminated equipment other component when filter process;The safety of HEPA filter equipment in equipment running process is effectively ensured in mutual interlocking gear.

Description

A kind of dust-filtering purification system for SLM device
Technical field
The invention belongs to increasing material manufacturing equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of dust-filtering purification for SLM device System.
Background technique
With the continuous development of selective laser fusing (Selective Lsaer Melting, SLM) technology, SLM device is Research hotspot as material increasing field.Wherein, the metallic dust generated in forming process is the weight paid close attention to when equipment research and development Point.If these powder are not filtered effectively in protective gas (such as argon gas, nitrogen) cyclic process, not only will affect into The performance of shape part influences equipment quality for a long time using that will also cause to damage to equipment component.Therefore, SLM device has Effective dust-filtering purification system is extremely important.
Existing filtration system mostly only two-stage filter, without cyclone separator, filter loss it is too fast, cost compared with It is high;Filtration system mostly without individually designed cabinet, is interlocked not over effective electrical system, not can guarantee forming process Middle filter core case is not opened, that is, not can guarantee formation of parts quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dust-filtering purification systems for SLM device, can filter out safely and set The dust generated during received shipment row.
The technical scheme is that a kind of dust-filtering purification system for SLM device, including pass sequentially through pipeline It is connected and forms the forming chamber of closed loop, cyclone separator, two-stage HEPA Rose Box, blower;
Two-stage HEPA Rose Box includes the cabinet of side opening, and cabinet upper bottom surface, which is worn, is connected to air inlet pipe, and air inlet pipe is located at case Intracorporal one end is sequentially connected the first bellows, shunts metal plate, low precision filter, high-precision filter, escape pipe, escape pipe The second bellows is connected across cabinet bottom surface, air inlet pipe connects cyclone separator by pipeline, and the second bellows passes through pipe Road connects blower;
The opening of cabinet hingedly filters chamber door, and filtering chamber door is provided with Rose Box door locking in the lever on cabinet Lock;
It filters and is additionally provided with key on chamber door, key relative position is provided with electronic lock on cabinet, key is inserted into The lock core of electronic lock.
The features of the present invention also characterized in that:
First bellows passes through butterfly valve respectively and connect with air inlet pipe, shunting metal plate.
Air inlet pipe, shunts metal plate, low precision filter, high-precision filter, escape pipe, the second ripple at the first bellows Sealing ring is provided between pipe.
Shunting metal plate is horn-like structure, and the one end for being open small connects the first bellows, and the one end for being open big connects low essence Filter is spent, shunts in metal plate and the array hole metal plate that can be shunted is set close to the big one end that is open.
The invention has the advantages that
(1) perfect filtration system, it is ensured that good filter quality and longer filter service life;
(2) independent HEPA filter box-body design, it is ensured that will not contaminated equipment other component when filter process;
(3) safety of HEPA filter equipment in equipment running process is effectively ensured in mutual interlocking gear.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of dust-filtering purification system structure chart for SLM device of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is two-stage HEPA Rose Box schematic diagram of internal structure in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram filtered at chamber door in the present invention.
In figure, 100. forming chambers, 200. cyclone separators, 300. two-stage HEPA Rose Boxes, 400. blowers, 1. cabinets, 2. air inlet pipe, 3. butterfly valves, 4. first bellowss, 5. shunt metal plate, 6. low precision filters, 7. high-precision filters, 8. outlets Pipe, 9. keys, 10. electronic locks, 11. lever locks, 12. filtering chamber doors, 13. second bellowss.
Specific embodiment
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
A kind of dust-filtering purification system for SLM device of the present invention, as shown in Figure 1, including passing sequentially through pipeline phase Even and form the forming chamber 100 of closed loop, cyclone separator 200, two-stage HEPA Rose Box 300, blower 400;
Cyclone separator 200 is collected the bulky grain in dust, and excessive dust is avoided to reduce it through filtration core Shelf life.
300 cabinet independent design of two-stage HEPA Rose Box, it can be ensured that when to filter process will not contaminated equipment other Component guarantees equipment neat and tidy.
Machine 400 of giving a dinner for a visitor from afar for the flowing of air-flow provides power.
As shown in Fig. 2, two-stage HEPA Rose Box 300 includes the cabinet 1 of side opening, 1 upper bottom surface of cabinet, which is worn, is connected to air inlet Pipe 2, one end that air inlet pipe 2 is located in cabinet 1 are sequentially connected the first bellows 4, shunt metal plate 5, is low precision filter 6, high-precision Filter 7, escape pipe 8 are spent, escape pipe 8 passes through 1 bottom surface of cabinet and connects the second bellows 13, and air inlet pipe 2 is connected by pipeline Cyclone separator 200, the second bellows 13 connect blower 400 by pipeline.
Shunting metal plate 5 is horn-like structure, and the one end for being open small connects the first bellows 4, and one end connection for being open big is low Precision filter 6 shunts in metal plate 5 and the array hole metal plate that can be shunted is arranged close to the big one end that is open, guarantees with dust Air-flow can scatter when entering two-stage filter, so that effectively being cut by air-flow when low precision filter 6, high-precision filter 7 Face is sufficiently large, effectively promotion filter effect, while also can avoid air-flow and being only concentrated through filter core center regional area, improves filter core It can guarantee good filter effect while service life.
As shown in figure 3, the opening of cabinet 1 hingedly filters chamber door 12, filtering chamber door 12, which is provided with, locks filtering chamber door 12 Tightly in the lever lock 11 on cabinet 1.
It filters and is additionally provided with key 9 on chamber door 12,9 relative position of key is provided with electronic lock 10, key 9 on cabinet 1 It is inserted into the lock core of electronic lock 10, key 9 is used cooperatively with electronic lock 10, can make equipment two-stage in the process of running HEPA filtering chamber door 12 cannot be opened by lever lock 11, it is ensured that atmosphere is constant in equipment use process, part not by It influences.
First bellows 4 is connect by butterfly valve 3 respectively with air inlet pipe 2, shunting metal plate 5.
Air inlet pipe 2, shunts metal plate 5, low precision filter 6, high-precision filter 7, escape pipe 8, the at first bellows 4 It is provided with sealing ring between two bellowss 13, in air-flow when dust-filtering, can guarantee air-flow No leakage.
A kind of application method of the dust-filtering purification system for SLM device of the present invention is as follows:
When use: machine 400 of giving a dinner for a visitor from afar generates air stream drives power, is inhaled the gas with dust in forming chamber 100 by pipeline Out, air-flow is formed, which passes through cyclone separator 200, and the bulky grain in dust is collected, and subsequent air-flow enters back into two Grade HEPA Rose Box 300, is shunted in two-stage HEPA Rose Box 300 by shunting metal plate 5, and air-flow effective cross-section is expanded Product, sequentially enters low precision filter 6, high-precision filter 7 again later, is further filtered, obtains to the dust in air-flow To purified air-flow, forming chamber 100 is being entered by the machine of giving a dinner for a visitor from afar 400.
By the above-mentioned means, a kind of dust-filtering purification system for SLM device of the present invention, perfect filtration system, It can guarantee good filter quality and longer filter service life;Independent HEPA filter box-body design, it is ensured that filter It will not contaminated equipment other component when processing;The peace of HEPA filter equipment in equipment running process is effectively ensured in mutual interlocking gear Quan Xing.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of dust-filtering purification system for SLM device, which is characterized in that including pass sequentially through pipeline be connected and formed The forming chamber (100) of closed loop, cyclone separator (200), two-stage HEPA Rose Box (300), blower (400);
The two-stage HEPA Rose Box (300) includes the cabinet (1) of side opening, and cabinet (1) upper bottom surface, which is worn, is connected to air inlet It manages (2), the air inlet pipe (2) is located at one end in cabinet (1) and is sequentially connected the first bellows (4), shunts metal plate (5), low essence Filter (6), high-precision filter (7), escape pipe (8) are spent, the escape pipe (8) passes through cabinet (1) bottom surface connection second Bellows (13), the air inlet pipe (2) connect cyclone separator (200) by pipeline, and second bellows (13) passes through Pipeline wind-connector (400);
The opening of the cabinet (1) hingedly filters chamber door (12), and the filtering chamber door (12), which is provided with, to filter chamber door (12) The lever lock (11) locking on cabinet (1);
It is additionally provided with key (9) on the filtering chamber door (12), key (9) relative position is provided with electricity on the cabinet (1) Son lock (10), the key (9) are inserted into the lock core of electronic lock (10).
2. a kind of dust-filtering purification system for SLM device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described first Bellows (4) is connect by butterfly valve (3) respectively with air inlet pipe (2), shunting metal plate (5).
3. a kind of dust-filtering purification system for SLM device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the air inlet It manages (2), the first bellows (4), shunt metal plate (5), low precision filter (6), high-precision filter (7), escape pipe (8), the Two bellowss are provided with sealing ring between (13).
4. a kind of dust-filtering purification system for SLM device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shunting Metal plate (5) is horn-like structure, one end connection the first bellows (4) for being open small, and the one end for being open big connects low precision filtering The array hole metal plate that can be shunted is arranged close to the big one end that is open in device (6), described shunt in metal plate (5).
CN201810858176.9A 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of dust-filtering purification system for SLM device Pending CN109011970A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810858176.9A CN109011970A (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of dust-filtering purification system for SLM device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810858176.9A CN109011970A (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of dust-filtering purification system for SLM device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109011970A true CN109011970A (en) 2018-12-18

Family

ID=64646986

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810858176.9A Pending CN109011970A (en) 2018-07-31 2018-07-31 A kind of dust-filtering purification system for SLM device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN109011970A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201637619U (en) * 2010-03-22 2010-11-17 中国热带农业科学院分析测试中心 High-pressure airflow splitter
CN206763143U (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-12-19 安徽盛运重工机械有限责任公司 A kind of new drum type brake electric cleaner
CN108115130A (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-06-05 北京易加三维科技有限公司 Gas circulation for selective laser fusing manufacture purifies equipment of working continuously

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201637619U (en) * 2010-03-22 2010-11-17 中国热带农业科学院分析测试中心 High-pressure airflow splitter
CN108115130A (en) * 2016-11-30 2018-06-05 北京易加三维科技有限公司 Gas circulation for selective laser fusing manufacture purifies equipment of working continuously
CN206763143U (en) * 2017-04-08 2017-12-19 安徽盛运重工机械有限责任公司 A kind of new drum type brake electric cleaner

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Application publication date: 20181218

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication