CN109011255A - A kind of dedicated fire extinguishing system of numerically controlled discharge machine - Google Patents
A kind of dedicated fire extinguishing system of numerically controlled discharge machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN109011255A CN109011255A CN201810602497.2A CN201810602497A CN109011255A CN 109011255 A CN109011255 A CN 109011255A CN 201810602497 A CN201810602497 A CN 201810602497A CN 109011255 A CN109011255 A CN 109011255A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C3/00—Fire prevention, containment or extinguishing specially adapted for particular objects or places
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
- A62C13/76—Details or accessories
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C13/00—Portable extinguishers which are permanently pressurised or pressurised immediately before use
- A62C13/76—Details or accessories
- A62C13/78—Suspending or supporting devices
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- Public Health (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of dedicated fire extinguishing system of numerically controlled discharge machine, including tunable arrangement and three fixed devices, the front end of the tunable arrangement uniformly installs that there are three fixed devices.The present invention can solve needs personnel to put out a fire to designated position fire extinguisher of taking when there is fire behavior to the work of existing spark-erosion machine tool, the intensity of a fire may be because further expanding caused by not controlled during taking, and personnel can only spray when putting out a fire by tool and go out at one, the fire behavior of other positions cannot still control, and personnel are not easy to embrace steady fire extinguisher when putting out a fire, because of anxiety fire extinguisher may be fallen, process spent time is long, the problems such as large labor intensity and low efficiency, it may be implemented to spark-erosion machine tool many places while the function put out a fire, automation adjusts fire extinguisher position, many places place can be carried out while be put out a fire, automation limit fire extinguisher, without human intervention, and have easy to operate, the advantages that labor intensity is small and work efficiency is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to spark-erosion machine tool manufacture field, in particular to a kind of dedicated fire extinguishing system of numerically controlled discharge machine.
Background technique
Spark-erosion machine tool is also known as numerically controlled discharge machine, is a kind of electromachining equipment, and spark-erosion machine tool is mainly used for processing
The mold, part of the material of various high rigidity such as hard alloy and hardened steel etc. and complicated shape, and cutting, fluting and removal
Fracture the tool (such as drill bit and screw tap) in workpiece hole, and still, when spark-erosion machine tool long-term work may cross because of temperature to be higher by
Existing fire behavior, fire extinguishing procedure very complicated, how to carry out fire extinguishing becomes a great problem, and nowadays, fire behavior occurs in spark-erosion machine tool work
When need personnel to put out a fire to designated position fire extinguisher of taking, during taking the intensity of a fire may because caused by not controlled into one
The expansion of step, and when personnel put out a fire by tool can only spray and go out at one, the fire behavior of other positions cannot still control, and when putting out a fire
Personnel are not easy to embrace steady fire extinguisher, because of anxiety fire extinguisher may be fallen, process spent time is long, large labor intensity and efficiency
It is low.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, it the present invention provides a kind of dedicated fire extinguishing system of numerically controlled discharge machine, can solve
Personnel are needed to put out a fire to designated position fire extinguisher of taking when there is fire behavior to the work of existing spark-erosion machine tool, process of taking
The middle intensity of a fire may be because further expanding caused by not controlled, and when personnel put out a fire by tool can only spray and go out at one, other
The fire behavior of position cannot still control, and personnel are not easy to embrace a steady fire extinguisher when fire extinguishing, because of anxiety fire extinguisher may be fallen, mistake
Journey spent time is long, the problems such as large labor intensity and low efficiency, may be implemented to spark-erosion machine tool many places while putting out a fire
Function, automation adjust fire extinguisher position, can many places place be carried out while be put out a fire, not delayed, put out a fire in time, automation
Fire extinguisher is limited, without human intervention, it is short to expend the time, and with easy to operate, labor intensity is small excellent with working efficiency height etc.
Point.
To achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of dedicated fire extinguishing system of numerically controlled discharge machine
System, including tunable arrangement and three fixed devices, the front end of the tunable arrangement uniformly install there are three fixation device.
The tunable arrangement includes position adjusting mechanism, two pressure handle mechanisms and pressing mechanism, position adjusting mechanism
The left and right sides installation of front end is equipped with pressing mechanism, position in the middle part of position adjusting mechanism front end there are two handle mechanism is pressed
Regulating mechanism drives two pressure handle mechanisms to carry out orientation adjusting, and two pressure handle mechanisms are matched with pressing mechanism to titanium dioxide
The handle of carbon fire extinguisher is pushed down, and two pressure handle mechanisms and pressing mechanism match the hand to three carbon dioxide extinguishers
Handle, which carries out pressing, ensures that carbon dioxide extinguisher can work, and position adjusting mechanism band dynamic pressure handle mechanism carries out orientation adjusting,
Automation adjusts fire extinguisher position, can many places place be carried out while be put out a fire, do not delayed, put out a fire in time, without artificial behaviour
Make, easy to operate, consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
The pressure handle mechanism and pressing mechanism is structure, the consistent same mechanism of size, the pressure handle machine
Structure include T-type frame linking, two to cylinder, two to plate, pressing roller and partition, T-type frame linking is mounted on position by pin shaft and adjusts
In mechanism, the front end of T-type frame linking is installed on the securing means, and the upper end of T-type frame linking is provided with indent, installs on T-type frame linking
There are two to cylinder, and two are arranged symmetrically cylinder, are mounted on by flange on plate to the top of cylinder, to being arranged on plate
There is an empty slot, and in plate contraposition indent, pressing roller is uniformly equipped with by bearing in empty slot, each to being equipped with partition on plate,
When specific works, two drive two to cylinder and move toward one another to plate and ensure that two are pushed down carbon dioxide extinguisher to plate
Ensure that carbon dioxide extinguisher can work at handle, partition limits carbon dioxide extinguisher handle two sides, pressing roller
Auxiliary pressure handle mechanism pressure carbon dioxide extinguisher handle, pressure handle mechanism to the handle of carbon dioxide extinguisher carry out by
Pressure ensures that carbon dioxide extinguisher can work, without human intervention, easy to operate, and consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves
Working efficiency.
The partition is arranged symmetrically in on plate, and is mounted on the length for being greater than pressing roller to distance between the partition on plate
Distance is spent, labor intensity is reduced, improves work efficiency.
The fixation device includes position-limit mechanism, carbon dioxide extinguisher and nozzle-regulation mechanism, position-limit mechanism installation
In the front end of tunable arrangement, carbon dioxide extinguisher is provided in position-limit mechanism, the front end of position-limit mechanism is equipped with cut-out governing
Mechanism, position-limit mechanism carry out Multi-directional limiting, spray of the nozzle-regulation mechanism to carbon dioxide extinguisher to carbon dioxide extinguisher
Orientation adjusting is carried out at mouth, position-limit mechanism carries out many places limit, there is no falling, nozzle tune to carbon dioxide extinguisher
Saving mechanism drives cut-out governing to operating position, without human intervention, easy to operate, and consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves
Working efficiency.
The position-limit mechanism includes two-way automatic expansion bracket, bottom plate, supports cylinder, follow block, arc frame, two U-shaped pressure racks, two
A push cylinder, auxiliary sliding block, auxiliary sliding slot, L-type sub-frame, auxiliary cylinder, T-type sub-frame, retaining frame, angle cylinder, a cylinder, F type frame, fixture block,
Limited block, two cylinders, U-shaped card frame, L-type upper frame, top gas cylinder, card column, two-way automatic expansion bracket are mounted on the front end of T-type frame linking,
The lower end of two-way automatic expansion bracket is equipped with bottom plate, is uniformly equipped with the top to cylinder, to cylinder by pin shaft on bottom plate and leads to
It crosses pin shaft to be mounted on follow block, follow block is mounted on bottom plate by hinge, and the front center of two-way automatic expansion bracket is equipped with arc
Frame, there are two push cylinder for the rear end middle part installation of two-way automatic expansion bracket, and the top of push cylinder is mounted on U-shaped pressure rack by flange
On, and be provided with circular hole in U-shaped pressure rack, auxiliary sliding block be installed in U-shaped pressure rack, auxiliary sliding block by way of being slidably matched with auxiliary cunning
Slot is connected, and auxiliary sliding slot is mounted on the side wall of two-way automatic expansion bracket, and L-type sub-frame is equipped in U-shaped pressure rack, is pacified on L-type sub-frame
Equipped with auxiliary cylinder, the top of auxiliary cylinder is mounted on T-type sub-frame by flange, is equipped with angle cylinder by pin shaft on T-type sub-frame,
The top of angle cylinder is mounted in retaining frame by pin shaft, and retaining frame is mounted on T-type sub-frame by hinge, and retaining frame is tightly attached to titanium dioxide
The upper end right side on the surface of carbon fire extinguisher, two-way automatic expansion bracket is equipped with a cylinder, and the top of a cylinder is mounted on F type frame
On, fixture block is installed, and fixture block left end is provided with half slot in F type frame, is symmetrically installed with limited block on fixture block, on limited block
It is even to be provided with device to hole, two cylinders are installed on the left of the upper end of two-way automatic expansion bracket, the top of two cylinders is mounted on U-shaped card frame, U
The right end of type card holder is provided with arc groove, and arc groove is equal with semicircle groove radius, and U-shaped card frame is symmetrically arranged with jack, U-shaped card
The upper end of frame is symmetrically installed with L-type upper frame, and top gas cylinder is equipped on L-type upper frame, and the top of top gas cylinder is mounted on card by flange
On column, when specific works, carbon dioxide extinguisher is placed in position-limit mechanism by personnel, and a cylinder drives fixture block to be moved to the left,
Two cylinders, which drive U-shaped card frame to move right, ensures that fixture block snaps onto U-shaped card frame, and top gas cylinder drives card column insertion jack and circular hole
Interior, fixture block is limited with upper end of the U-shaped card frame to carbon dioxide extinguisher, and two-way automatic expansion bracket drives bottom plate and fixture block, U
Type card holder carries out resisting limit to the upper and lower ends of carbon dioxide extinguisher, drives follow block to resist carbon dioxide extinguisher to cylinder
Lower part of the body outer surface, two push cylinder drive two U-shaped pressure racks to limiting in the middle part of carbon dioxide extinguisher, auxiliary cylinder band
Dynamic T-type sub-frame is adjusted, and angle cylinder drives retaining frame secondary to limiting in the middle part of carbon dioxide extinguisher, position-limit mechanism pair
Carbon dioxide extinguisher carries out many places limit, without human intervention, easy to operate there is no falling, and expends short, reduction
Labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
The card column is cylindrical structure, and the section radius of card column is less than jack radius, jack radius and circular hole half
Diameter is equal, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the position adjusting mechanism includes mountain type frame, box and two
Even cylinder, mountain type frame are mounted on box, and the left and right ends of mountain type frame, there are two cylinder is connected, connect the top of cylinder by pin shaft installation
End is mounted on the rear end for pressing handle mechanism by pin shaft, is mounted on pressing mechanism in the middle part of the type frame of mountain, when specific works, two
Even cylinder, which drives two pressure handle mechanisms to carry out angular adjustment, ensures that two pressure handle mechanisms turn to operating position, automation side
Position is adjusted, and is reduced labor intensity, is improved work efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the nozzle-regulation mechanism include transverse slat, master cylinder, plectane,
Motor, T-type consolidate frame, side cylinder, steady plate, connect sliding block, connect sliding slot, L-type to frame, limiting cylinder and position-limited rack, and transverse slat is mounted on limit
The front end of position mechanism, is equipped with master cylinder on transverse slat, the top of master cylinder is equipped with plectane, motor, motor are equipped on plectane
Output shaft on T-type be installed consolidate frame, T-type, which is consolidated on frame, is equipped with side cylinder by pin shaft, and the top of side cylinder passes through pin shaft and pacifies
On steady plate, steady plate is mounted on T-type by hinge and consolidates on frame, L-type is symmetrically installed on steady plate to frame, and L-type on frame to installing
There is limiting cylinder, the top of limiting cylinder is mounted on position-limited rack by flange, and the lower end of position-limited rack is equipped with even sliding block, is even slided
Block is connected by way of being slidably matched with even sliding slot, and company's sliding slot is mounted on steady plate, when specific works, nozzle-regulation mechanism band
Dynamic position-limited rack adjusts the both ends at nozzle, and limiting cylinder drives position-limited rack to limiting at nozzle, works as carbon-dioxide fire engine
When device works, nozzle-regulation mechanism drives the nozzle of carbon dioxide extinguisher to be gone up and down, rotate and ensure dioxy with angular adjustment
Operating position can be ejected by changing carbon fire extinguisher, and nozzle-regulation mechanism drives cut-out governing to operating position, without human intervention,
Easy to operate, consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the position-limited rack be omega structure, and the inner surface of position-limited rack with
The nozzle surface of carbon dioxide extinguisher fits, and reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
When work, firstly, the present invention is mounted on spark-erosion machine tool by personnel, the position-limit mechanism on fixed device starts work
Make, carbon dioxide extinguisher is placed in position-limit mechanism by personnel, and a cylinder drives fixture block to be moved to the left, and two cylinders drive U-shaped
Card holder, which moves right, ensures that fixture block snaps onto U-shaped card frame, top gas cylinder drive card column insertion jack and circular hole in, fixture block with it is U-shaped
Card holder limits the upper end of carbon dioxide extinguisher, and two-way automatic expansion bracket drives bottom plate and fixture block, U-shaped card frame to dioxy
The upper and lower ends for changing carbon fire extinguisher carry out resisting limit, and the lower part of the body appearance of carbon dioxide extinguisher is resisted to cylinder drive follow block
Face, two push cylinder drive two U-shaped pressure racks to limiting in the middle part of carbon dioxide extinguisher, and auxiliary cylinder drives T-type sub-frame
It is adjusted, angle cylinder drives retaining frame secondary to limiting in the middle part of carbon dioxide extinguisher, and second step, personnel pull up insurance
Pin opens carbon dioxide extinguisher, and the pressure handle mechanism on tunable arrangement is started to work, two to cylinder drive two to plate into
Row, which moves toward one another to ensure to push down plate for two, ensures that carbon dioxide extinguisher can work at the handle of carbon dioxide extinguisher, every
Plate limits carbon dioxide extinguisher handle two sides, the hand of pressing roller auxiliary pressure handle mechanism pressure carbon dioxide extinguisher
Handle, carbon dioxide extinguisher are started to work, and later, position adjusting mechanism is started to work, and two company's cylinders drive two pressure handles
Mechanism, which carries out angular adjustment, ensures that two pressure handle mechanisms turn to operating position, and third step fixes the cut-out governing on device
Mechanism starts to work, and nozzle-regulation mechanism drives position-limited rack to adjust the both ends at nozzle, and limiting cylinder drives position-limited rack to spray
It is limited at mouth, when carbon dioxide extinguisher work, nozzle-regulation mechanism drives the nozzle of carbon dioxide extinguisher to carry out
Lifting, rotation ensure that carbon dioxide extinguisher can be ejected into operating position with angular adjustment, may be implemented to spark-erosion machine tool
The function that many places are put out a fire simultaneously.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention can solve needs personnel to take to designated position when there is fire behavior to the work of existing spark-erosion machine tool
Fire extinguisher is taken to put out a fire, the intensity of a fire may be because further expanding caused by not controlled during taking, and personnel are by work
It can only spray and be gone out at one when tool fire extinguishing, the fire behavior of other positions cannot still control, and personnel are not easy to embrace a steady fire extinguisher when putting out a fire, can
Because of anxiety fire extinguisher can be fallen, process spent time is long, and the problems such as large labor intensity and low efficiency may be implemented to electrical fire
The function that flower lathe many places are put out a fire simultaneously, automation adjust fire extinguisher position, can many places place be carried out while be put out a fire, no
It delays, puts out a fire in time, automation limit fire extinguisher it is short to expend the time, and have easy to operate, labor without human intervention
The advantages that fatigue resistance is small and work efficiency is high；
2, the present invention is provided with tunable arrangement, and two pressure handle mechanisms and pressing mechanism, which match, goes out to three carbon dioxide
The handle of firearm, which carries out pressing, ensures that carbon dioxide extinguisher can work, position adjusting mechanism band dynamic pressure handle mechanism progress side
Position is adjusted, and automation adjusts fire extinguisher position, can many places place be carried out while be put out a fire, not delayed, put out a fire, be not necessarily in time
Manual operation, easy to operate, consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency；
3, the present invention is provided with fixed device, and position-limit mechanism carries out many places limit to carbon dioxide extinguisher, is not present
The phenomenon that falling, nozzle-regulation mechanism drives cut-out governing to operating position, without human intervention, easy to operate, expends short, reduction
Labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is first structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the second structural schematic diagram of the invention；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of the fixed device of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the X of Fig. 3 of the present invention to partial enlarged view.
Specific embodiment
In order to be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, tie below
Conjunction is specifically illustrating, and the present invention is further explained.It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, embodiment in the application and
Feature in embodiment can be combined with each other.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, to achieve the goals above, the invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of numerical control electric spark
The dedicated fire extinguishing system of lathe, including tunable arrangement 3 and three fixed devices 4, the front end of the tunable arrangement 3 is uniformly equipped with
Three fixed devices 4.
The tunable arrangement 3 includes 31, two pressure handle mechanisms 32 of position adjusting mechanism and pressing mechanism 33, position tune
The left and right sides installation of 31 front end of mechanism is saved there are two handle mechanism 32 is pressed, be equipped in the middle part of 31 front end of position adjusting mechanism by
Press mechanism 33, position adjusting mechanism 31 drive the progress orientation adjustings of two pressure handle mechanisms 32, two pressure handle mechanisms 32 with press
Press mechanism 33, which matches, pushes down the handle of carbon dioxide extinguisher 42, two pressure handle mechanisms 32 and 33 phase of pressing mechanism
Cooperation, which carries out pressing to the handle of three carbon dioxide extinguishers 42, ensures that carbon dioxide extinguisher 42 can work, and position is adjusted
Mechanism 31 carries out orientation adjusting with dynamic pressure handle mechanism 32, and automation adjusts fire extinguisher position, can carry out simultaneously to many places place
Fire extinguishing, does not delay, and puts out a fire in time, without human intervention, easy to operate, and consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves work
Make efficiency.
The pressure handle mechanism 32 and pressing mechanism 33 is structure, the consistent same mechanism of size, the pressure hand
Handle mechanism 32 include T-type frame linking 321, two to 322, two, cylinder to plate 323, pressing roller 324 and partition 325, T-type frame linking
321 are mounted in position adjusting mechanism 31 by pin shaft, and the front end of T-type frame linking 321 is mounted on fixed device 4, and T-type frame linking
321 upper end is provided with indent, and to cylinder 322 there are two installations on T-type frame linking 321, and two are arranged symmetrically cylinder 322,
The top of cylinder 322 is mounted on by flange on plate 323, to being provided with empty slot on plate 323, and indent is aligned to plate 323
It is interior, pressing roller 324 is uniformly equipped with by bearing in empty slot, each to being equipped with partition 325 on plate 323, when specific works, two
It is a two are driven to cylinder 322 plate 323 move toward one another to ensure two hands for pushing down carbon dioxide extinguisher 42 to plate 323
Ensure that carbon dioxide extinguisher 42 can work at handle, partition 325 limits 42 handle two sides of carbon dioxide extinguisher, pressure
The auxiliary pressure handle mechanism 32 of idler wheel 324 depresses the handle of carbon dioxide extinguisher 42, presses handle mechanism 32 to carbon-dioxide fire engine
The handle of device 42, which carries out pressing, ensures that carbon dioxide extinguisher 42 can work, without human intervention, easy to operate, and consuming is short,
Labor intensity is reduced, is improved work efficiency.
The partition 325 is arranged symmetrically in on plate 323, and is mounted on big to distance between the partition 325 on plate 323
In the length distance of pressing roller 324, labor intensity is reduced, is improved work efficiency.
The fixation device 4 includes position-limit mechanism 41, carbon dioxide extinguisher 42 and nozzle-regulation mechanism 44, position restrainer
Structure 41 is mounted on the front end of tunable arrangement 3, and carbon dioxide extinguisher 42, the front end of position-limit mechanism 41 are provided in position-limit mechanism 41
Nozzle-regulation mechanism 44 is installed, position-limit mechanism 41 carries out Multi-directional limiting, nozzle-regulation mechanism to carbon dioxide extinguisher 42
Orientation adjusting is carried out at the nozzle of 44 pairs of carbon dioxide extinguishers 42, position-limit mechanism 41 carries out many places to carbon dioxide extinguisher 42
Limit, there is no falling, nozzle-regulation mechanism 44 drives cut-out governing to operating position, without human intervention, operation
Simply, consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
The position-limit mechanism 41 includes two-way automatic expansion bracket 411, bottom plate 412, supports cylinder 413, follow block 414, arc frame
415,416, two push cylinder 417, auxiliary sliding block 418, auxiliary sliding slot 419, L-type sub-frame 420, auxiliary cylinders 421, T-type of two U-shaped pressure racks
It is sub-frame 422, retaining frame 423, angle cylinder 424, a cylinder 425, F type frame 426, fixture block 427, limited block 428, two cylinders 429, U-shaped
Card holder 430, L-type upper frame 431, top gas cylinder 432, card column 433, two-way automatic expansion bracket 411 are mounted on the front end of T-type frame linking 321,
The lower end of two-way automatic expansion bracket 411 is equipped with bottom plate 412, is uniformly equipped with by pin shaft to cylinder 413, is supported on bottom plate 412
The top of cylinder 413 is mounted on follow block 414 by pin shaft, and follow block 414 is mounted on bottom plate 412 by hinge, two-way automatic
The front center of expansion bracket 411 is equipped with arc frame 415, and there are two push cylinder for installation in the middle part of the rear end of two-way automatic expansion bracket 411
417, the top of push cylinder 417 is mounted in U-shaped pressure rack 416 by flange, and circular hole is provided in U-shaped pressure rack 416, U-shaped pressure
Auxiliary sliding block 418 is installed, auxiliary sliding block 418 is connected by way of being slidably matched with auxiliary sliding slot 419, and auxiliary sliding slot 419 is pacified on frame 416
On the side wall of two-way automatic expansion bracket 411, L-type sub-frame 420 is installed in U-shaped pressure rack 416, is equipped on L-type sub-frame 420
The top of auxiliary cylinder 421, auxiliary cylinder 421 is mounted on T-type sub-frame 422 by flange, is installed on T-type sub-frame 422 by pin shaft
There is angle cylinder 424, the top of angle cylinder 424 is mounted in retaining frame 423 by pin shaft, and it is auxiliary that retaining frame 423 by hinge is mounted on T-type
Frame 422, and retaining frame 423 is tightly attached to the surface of carbon dioxide extinguisher 42, is equipped on the right side of the upper end of two-way automatic expansion bracket 411
The top of one cylinder 425, a cylinder 425 is mounted in F type frame 426, fixture block 427 is equipped in F type frame 426, and fixture block 427 is left
End is provided with half slot, and limited block 428 is symmetrically installed on fixture block 427, is evenly arranged with device to hole on limited block 428, it is two-way from
Two cylinders 429 are installed on the left of the upper end of dynamic expansion bracket 411, the top of two cylinders 429 is mounted on U-shaped card frame 430, U-shaped card frame
430 right end is provided with arc groove, and arc groove is equal with semicircle groove radius, and U-shaped card frame 430 is symmetrically arranged with jack, U-shaped card
The upper end of frame 430 is symmetrically installed with L-type upper frame 431, and top gas cylinder 432 is equipped on L-type upper frame 431, and the top of top gas cylinder 432 is logical
Flange is crossed to be mounted in card column 433, when specific works, carbon dioxide extinguisher 42 is placed in position-limit mechanism 41 by personnel, and one
Cylinder 425 drives fixture block 427 to be moved to the left, and two cylinders 429, which drive U-shaped card frame 430 to move right, ensures that fixture block 427 snaps onto U
In type card holder 430, top gas cylinder 432 drives card column 433 to be inserted into jack and circular hole, and fixture block 427 and U-shaped card frame 430 are to titanium dioxide
The upper end of carbon fire extinguisher 42 is limited, and two-way automatic expansion bracket 411 drives bottom plate 412 and fixture block 427, U-shaped card frame 430 to two
The upper and lower ends of carbonoxide fire extinguisher 42 carry out resisting limit, drive follow block 414 to resist carbon dioxide extinguisher 42 to cylinder 413
Lower part of the body outer surface, two push cylinder 417 drive two U-shaped pressure racks 416 to limit the middle part of carbon dioxide extinguisher 42,
Auxiliary cylinder 421 drives T-type sub-frame 422 to be adjusted, and the drive of angle cylinder 424 retaining frame 423 2 times to carbon dioxide extinguisher 42
Middle part is limited, and position-limit mechanism 41 carries out many places limit to carbon dioxide extinguisher 42, there is no falling, is not necessarily to people
Work operation, easy to operate, consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
The card column 433 be cylindrical structure, and the section radius of card column 433 be less than jack radius, jack radius with
Circle hole radius is equal, reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
The position adjusting mechanism 31 includes mountain type frame 311, box 312 and two company's cylinders 313, and mountain type frame 311 is pacified
On box 312, the left and right ends of mountain type frame 311, there are two cylinder 313 is connected, connect the top of cylinder 313 by pin shaft installation
The rear end of pressure handle mechanism 32 is mounted on by pin shaft, the middle part of mountain type frame 311 is mounted on pressing mechanism 33, specific works
When, two company's cylinders 313, which drive two pressure handle mechanisms 32 to carry out angular adjustment, ensures that two pressure handle mechanisms 32 turn to work
Make position, automation orientation adjusts, reduces labor intensity, improve work efficiency.
The nozzle-regulation mechanism 44 include transverse slat 441, master cylinder 442, plectane 443, motor 444, T-type consolidate frame 445,
Side cylinder 446, steady plate 447 connect sliding block 448, connect sliding slot 449, L-type to frame 450, limiting cylinder 451 and position-limited rack 452, transverse slat
441 are mounted on the front end of position-limit mechanism 41, and master cylinder 442 is equipped on transverse slat 441, and the top of master cylinder 442 is equipped with plectane
443, motor 444 is installed on plectane 443, T-type is installed on the output shaft of motor 444 and consolidates frame 445, T-type is consolidated on frame 445 and passed through
Pin shaft is equipped with side cylinder 446, and the top of side cylinder 446 is mounted on steady plate 447 by pin shaft, and steady plate 447 is pacified by hinge
Consolidate on frame 445 mounted in T-type, L-type be symmetrically installed on steady plate 447 to frame 450, L-type to being equipped with limiting cylinder 451 on frame 450,
The top of limiting cylinder 451 is mounted on position-limited rack 452 by flange, and the lower end of position-limited rack 452 is equipped with even sliding block 448, even
Sliding block 448 is connected by way of being slidably matched with even sliding slot 449, and company's sliding slot 449 is mounted on steady plate 447, when specific works,
Nozzle-regulation mechanism 44 drives position-limited rack 452 to adjust the both ends at nozzle, and limiting cylinder 451 drives position-limited rack 452 to nozzle
Place is limited, and when carbon dioxide extinguisher 42 works, nozzle-regulation mechanism 44 drives the nozzle of carbon dioxide extinguisher 42
It gone up and down, rotate and ensure that carbon dioxide extinguisher 42 can be ejected into operating position, nozzle-regulation mechanism 44 with angular adjustment
Drive cut-out governing to operating position, without human intervention, easy to operate, consuming is short, reduces labor intensity, improves work
Efficiency.
The position-limited rack 452 is omega structure, and the nozzle table of the inner surface of position-limited rack 452 and carbon dioxide extinguisher 42
Face fits, and reduces labor intensity, improves work efficiency.
When work, firstly, the present invention is mounted on spark-erosion machine tool by personnel, the position-limit mechanism 41 on fixed device 4 is opened
Carbon dioxide extinguisher 42 is placed in position-limit mechanism 41 by beginning work, personnel, and a cylinder 425 drives fixture block 427 to be moved to the left,
Two cylinders 429, which drive U-shaped card frame 430 to move right, ensures that fixture block 427 snaps onto U-shaped card frame 430, and top gas cylinder 432 drives card
Column 433 is inserted into jack and circular hole, and fixture block 427 is limited with upper end of the U-shaped card frame 430 to carbon dioxide extinguisher 42, double
To automatic expansion bracket 411 drive bottom plate 412 and fixture block 427, U-shaped card frame 430 to the upper and lower ends of carbon dioxide extinguisher 42 into
Row resists limit, and the lower part of the body outer surface of carbon dioxide extinguisher 42, two push cylinder 417 are resisted to the drive follow block 414 of cylinder 413
Drive two U-shaped pressure racks 416 to limit the middle part of carbon dioxide extinguisher 42, auxiliary cylinder 421 drive T-type sub-frame 422 into
Row is adjusted, and angle cylinder 424 drives retaining frame 423 2 times and limits to the middle part of carbon dioxide extinguisher 42, and second step, personnel pull out
Lower safety plug opens carbon dioxide extinguisher 42, and the pressure handle mechanism 32 on tunable arrangement 3 is started to work, and two to cylinder 322
Two are driven move toward one another to plate 323 and ensure to ensure two at handle that two are pushed down plate 323 carbon dioxide extinguisher 42
Carbonoxide fire extinguisher 42 can work, and partition 325 limits 42 handle two sides of carbon dioxide extinguisher, and pressing roller 324 is auxiliary
Pressing aid handle mechanism 32 depresses the handle of carbon dioxide extinguisher 42, and carbon dioxide extinguisher 42 is started to work, later, position tune
It saves mechanism 31 to start to work, two company's cylinders 313, which drive two pressure handle mechanisms 32 to carry out angular adjustment, ensures two pressure handles
Mechanism 32 turns to operating position, third step, and the nozzle-regulation mechanism 44 fixed on device 4 is started to work, nozzle-regulation mechanism
44 drive position-limited racks 452 to adjust to the both ends at nozzle, and limiting cylinder 451 drives position-limited rack 452 to limiting at nozzle, when
When carbon dioxide extinguisher 42 works, nozzle-regulation mechanism 44 drives the nozzle of carbon dioxide extinguisher 42 to be gone up and down, rotated
Ensure that carbon dioxide extinguisher 42 can be ejected into operating position with angular adjustment, realize to spark-erosion machine tool many places simultaneously into
The function of row fire extinguishing solves and needs personnel to take fire extinguishing to designated position when there is fire behavior to the work of existing spark-erosion machine tool
Device is put out a fire, and the intensity of a fire may be because further expanding caused by not controlled during taking, and personnel put out a fire by tool
When can only spray and go out at one, the fire behavior of other positions cannot still control, and personnel are not easy to embrace a steady fire extinguisher when putting out a fire, may be because tightly
It opens so that fire extinguisher is fallen, process spent time is long, and the problems such as large labor intensity and low efficiency have reached purpose.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and only illustrating for the description in above embodiments and description is of the invention
Principle, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these change and change
Into all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appended claims and its equivalent
It defines.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of dedicated fire extinguishing system of numerically controlled discharge machine, including tunable arrangement (3) and three fixed devices (4), feature
Be: the front end of the tunable arrangement (3) uniformly installs that there are three fixed device (4)；
The tunable arrangement (3) includes position adjusting mechanism (31), two pressure handle mechanisms (32) and pressing mechanism (33), position
There are two the left and right sides installations for setting regulating mechanism (31) front end presses handle mechanism (32), in position adjusting mechanism (31) front end
Portion is equipped with pressing mechanism (33)；
The pressure handle mechanism (32) and pressing mechanism (33) is structure, the consistent same mechanism of size, the pressure hand
Handle mechanism (32) include T-type frame linking (321), two to cylinder (322), two to plate (323), pressing roller (324) and partition
(325), T-type frame linking (321) is mounted in position adjusting mechanism (31) by pin shaft, and the front end of T-type frame linking (321) is mounted on solid
Determine on device (4), and the upper end of T-type frame linking (321) is provided with indent, there are two to cylinder for installation on T-type frame linking (321)
(322), and two are arranged symmetrically cylinder (322), are mounted on by flange on plate (323) to the top of cylinder (322), right
It is provided with empty slot on plate (323), and in plate (323) contraposition indent, pressing roller is uniformly equipped with by bearing in empty slot
(324), each to being equipped with partition (325) on plate (323)；
The partition (325) is arranged symmetrically in on plate (323), and is mounted on the spacing to the partition (325) on plate (323)
From the length distance for being greater than pressing roller (324)；
The fixation device (4) includes position-limit mechanism (41), carbon dioxide extinguisher (42) and nozzle-regulation mechanism (44), limit
Position mechanism (41) is mounted on the front end of tunable arrangement (3), is provided with carbon dioxide extinguisher (42) in position-limit mechanism (41), limits
The front end of mechanism (41) is equipped with nozzle-regulation mechanism (44)；
The position-limit mechanism (41) includes two-way automatic expansion bracket (411), bottom plate (412), supports cylinder (413), follow block
(414), arc frame (415), two U-shaped pressure racks (416), two push cylinder (417), auxiliary sliding block (418), auxiliary sliding slot (419), L-type
Sub-frame (420), auxiliary cylinder (421), T-type sub-frame (422), retaining frame (423), angle cylinder (424), a cylinder (425), F type frame
(426), fixture block (427), limited block (428), two cylinders (429), U-shaped card frame (430), L-type upper frame (431), top gas cylinder
(432), card column (433), two-way automatic expansion bracket (411) are mounted on the front end of T-type frame linking (321), two-way automatic expansion bracket
(411) lower end is equipped with bottom plate (412), is uniformly equipped with by pin shaft to cylinder (413) on bottom plate (412), is supported cylinder
(413) top is mounted on follow block (414) by pin shaft, and follow block (414) is mounted on bottom plate (412) by hinge, two-way
The front center of automatic expansion bracket (411) is equipped with arc frame (415), is equipped in the middle part of the rear end of two-way automatic expansion bracket (411)
The top of two push cylinder (417), push cylinder (417) is mounted on U-shaped pressure rack (416) by flange, and U-shaped pressure rack (416)
On be provided with circular hole, be equipped with auxiliary sliding block (418) on U-shaped pressure rack (416), auxiliary sliding block (418) by way of being slidably matched with
Auxiliary sliding slot (419) is connected, and auxiliary sliding slot (419) is mounted on the side wall of two-way automatic expansion bracket (411), pacifies on U-shaped pressure rack (416)
It equipped with L-type sub-frame (420), is equipped on L-type sub-frame (420) auxiliary cylinder (421), the top of auxiliary cylinder (421) is pacified by flange
It on T-type sub-frame (422), is equipped with angle cylinder (424) on T-type sub-frame (422) by pin shaft, the top of angle cylinder (424)
It is mounted on retaining frame (423) by pin shaft, retaining frame (423) is mounted on T-type sub-frame (422) by hinge, and retaining frame (423) is close to
On the surface of carbon dioxide extinguisher (42), it is equipped with a cylinder (425) on the right side of the upper end of two-way automatic expansion bracket (411), one
The top of cylinder (425) is mounted on F type frame (426), is equipped in F type frame (426) fixture block (427), and fixture block (427) left end
It is provided with half slot, is symmetrically installed on fixture block (427) limited block (428), limited block is evenly arranged with device to hole on (428), double
It is equipped with two cylinders (429) on the left of to the upper end of automatic expansion bracket (411), the top of two cylinders (429) is mounted on U-shaped card frame
(430), the right end of U-shaped card frame (430) is provided with arc groove, and arc groove is equal with semicircle groove radius, and U-shaped card frame (430) is right
Title is provided with jack, and the upper end of U-shaped card frame (430) is symmetrically installed with L-type upper frame (431), and L-type upper frame is equipped with top on (431)
The top of cylinder (432), top gas cylinder (432) is mounted on card column (433) by flange.
2. the dedicated fire extinguishing system of a kind of numerically controlled discharge machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the position
Regulating mechanism (31) includes that mountain type frame (311), box (312) and two company's cylinders (313), mountain type frame (311) are mounted on box
(312) on, the left and right ends of mountain type frame (311), there are two connecting cylinder (313), connect the top of cylinder (313) by pin shaft installation
It is mounted on the rear end of pressure handle mechanism (32) by pin shaft, is mounted on pressing mechanism (33) in the middle part of mountain type frame (311).
3. the dedicated fire extinguishing system of a kind of numerically controlled discharge machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the nozzle
Regulating mechanism (44) includes that transverse slat (441), master cylinder (442), plectane (443), motor (444), T-type consolidate frame (445), side cylinder
(446), steady plate (447), company sliding block (448), company sliding slot (449), L-type are to frame (450), limiting cylinder (451) and position-limited rack
(452), transverse slat (441) is mounted on the front end of position-limit mechanism (41), and master cylinder (442), master cylinder are equipped on transverse slat (441)
(442) top is equipped with plectane (443), is equipped on plectane (443) motor (444), is installed on the output shaft of motor (444)
There is T-type to consolidate frame (445), T-type is consolidated on frame (445) to be equipped with side cylinder (446) by pin shaft, and the top of side cylinder (446) passes through
Pin shaft is mounted on steady plate (447), and steady plate (447) is mounted on T-type by hinge and consolidates on frame (445), is symmetrically pacified on steady plate (447)
Equipped with L-type to frame (450), for L-type to being equipped with limiting cylinder (451) on frame (450), the top of limiting cylinder (451) passes through method
Orchid is mounted on position-limited rack (452), and the lower end of position-limited rack (452) is equipped with even sliding block (448), and even sliding block (448) pass through sliding
The mode of cooperation is connected with even sliding slot (449), and even sliding slot (449) are mounted on steady plate (447).
4. the dedicated fire extinguishing system of a kind of numerically controlled discharge machine according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the limit
Frame (452) is omega structure, and the inner surface of position-limited rack (452) and the nozzle surface of carbon dioxide extinguisher (42) fit.
5. the dedicated fire extinguishing system of a kind of numerically controlled discharge machine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the card column
It (433) is cylindrical structure, and the section radius of card column (433) is less than jack radius, jack radius is equal with circle hole radius.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810602497.2A CN109011255B (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Special fire extinguishing systems of numerical control spark machine tool |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810602497.2A CN109011255B (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Special fire extinguishing systems of numerical control spark machine tool |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN109011255A true CN109011255A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
| CN109011255B CN109011255B (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810602497.2A Active CN109011255B (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | Special fire extinguishing systems of numerical control spark machine tool |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111053991A (en) * | 2019-12-30 | 2020-04-24 | 宁波正欣消防设备有限公司 | Fire extinguisher combination uses fixing device |
| CN114887251A (en) * | 2022-07-14 | 2022-08-12 | 泰州承逸智能装备科技有限公司 | Numerical control machine tool with fire safety protection function |
| KR20220133513A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2022-10-05 | 김학종 | Multiple Extensions Fire Extinguish System |
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| WO1998051196A1 (en) * | 1997-05-12 | 1998-11-19 | Argraves Robert L | Portable welding equipment storage rack |
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|---|---|
| CN109011255B (en) | 2020-06-05 |
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