A kind of tonsillectomy ice pack
Technical field
The present invention relates to medicinal nursing device more particularly to a kind of tonsillectomy ice packs.
Background technique
With the continuous promotion of economic development and living standard, requirement of the people to nursing quality and medical level also exists
It is continuously improved.This requires us, and nursing intervention must be constantly promoted and improved in nursing practice, to reach optimal shield
Effect is managed, this is that all medical personnel locateds are both needed to the target made great efforts.Tonsillectomy is because of its amygdaline special dissection position
It sets, causes to be sutured and must be exposed by the surface of a wound after surgery.This allows for postoperative hemorrhage, pain becomes
The postoperative relatively conventional clinical symptoms of Tonsillectomy, this symptom can cause the psychology of doctor and patient uneasy.If bleeding
Seriously, in some instances it may even be possible to the life security of patient can be jeopardized, therefore, after Tonsillectomy prevent bleeding from carrying out nursing intervention suitable
It is important.And postoperative pain symptom not only influences patients diet's situation, also affects the healing state of wound.Based on this,
After the postoperative hemostasis and pain-relieving drug in addition to giving patient's routine of Tonsillectomy, it is also necessary to carry out local cold nursing intervention.
Local ice compress can effectively reduce the amount of bleeding of Tonsillectomy postoperative patient person's wound, extenuate the postoperative pain degree of patient, have
Help that patient is helped to restore as early as possible after surgery.Early postoperation ice compress can make local vasoconstriction, reduce blood flow, have hemostasis to make
With can also make peripheral nerve paralysis, there is the effect of analgesic.Tonsillectomy routinely used towel package cold in refrigerator in advance in the past
Rectangular " seven thirty " frost ice cube frozen, because of lower jaw part special physiological structure, ice cube can not be fixed, and patient changes with position
Become, ice pack can skid off ice compress position, and ideal hemostasis, analgesic effect is not achieved, it is often necessary to patient or the hand steered firmly ice of family members
Block can not adhere to for a long time, lead to ice compress less effective.
Therefore, the postoperative hemostasis of Tonsillectomy, the purpose that relieves the pain how to be realized, and not will increase new unnecessary of patient again
Pain and discomfort, be current urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the ice pack shape design of tonsillectomy ice compress not in the prior art to be able to satisfy
Patient need and increase the disadvantage of the new unnecessary pain of patient and trouble and provide a kind of design it is simple, easy to use and to
Patient provides the tonsillectomy ice pack of good ice compress effect.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows: a kind of tonsillectomy ice pack, including bag body, bag body is by cotton
It is prepared, bag body is double-layer structure, and the upper surface setting of bag body is also set there are two the opening for being put into ice bag in bag body upper end
One is equipped with for the movable groove in patient's chin position, two openings are located at the both sides of groove;At the both ends of the length direction of bag body
Flexible rear side interconnecting piece is respectively set, the end of one of interconnecting piece is fixedly installed a soft rear side paste section,
Another rear side interconnecting piece is provided with rear side and is stuck portion, and rear side paste section and the rear side portion of being stuck are separately positioned on bag body
On two sides, the cylinder that back pkt. body forms encirclement patient's neck is pasted in rear side paste section and the rear side portion of being stuck.
One or two limitation ends are arranged in width direction in the bag body of groove lower part along bag body.
Structure that the upper end of rear side interconnecting piece is strip or irregular arc or arc connects with strip.
Rear side be stuck portion length be greater than rear side paste section length.
The rear side interconnecting piece is also made of cotton, is structure as a whole with bag body.
The bag body includes two mutually isostructural bag body units, and the upper surface setting of bag body unit is put into opening for ice bag
Mouthful;Bag body unit includes the first free end and the second free end, the first free end setting rear side interconnecting piece, the setting of the second free end
Front side interconnecting piece, the end of front side interconnecting piece are provided with a recessed portion, the recessed portion lower part setting of one of front side interconnecting piece
Front side paste section, be stuck on front side of the recessed portion lower part setting of interconnecting piece portion, front side paste section and front side quilt on front side of another
Paste section is distributed on the two sides of bag body unit;Two recessed portions, which are formed, after two bag bodies are pasted is located at the recessed of patient's chin position
Slot.
The be stuck length in portion of front side is greater than front side and is stuck the length in portion.
Front side interconnecting piece is also made of cotton, is structure as a whole with bag body unit.
The recessed portion can be smooth step, can also be arcuate structure.
The good effect that technical solution of the present invention generates is as follows: a cotton is arranged in tonsillectomy ice pack of the invention
The bag body of cloth opens up two openings in bag body upper end, is put into ice bag in two openings, is then affixed to patient's tonsil resection position
Ice compress is carried out, the interconnecting piece on rear side of the setting of the both ends of bag body can be pasted the both ends of bag body by paste section and the portion of being stuck
Come, the cylinder for forming encirclement patient's neck is trapped among the neck of patient, groove is also provided between two openings, under patient
It bar is placed in groove and can move freely.Such setting facilitates patient's ice compress operative site, and is not influenced by patient's posture,
Not only ice compress may be implemented in recumbency, and standing up to be seated or stand also portion influences ice compress effect.
Bag body is arranged to two bag body units, it not only can be viscous by paste section and the portion of being stuck on rear side of patient's neck
Patch, front side can also connect by paste section with rear paste section, and patient can be from the paste section of front side opening or from bag body
Rear side paste section remove bag body.
The length of rear side paste section is greater than rear side and is stuck the length in portion, can pass through adjusting according to the neck size of patient
Bag body is preferably fitted in the neck of patient by the position that paste section is pasted onto the portion of being stuck.
The length of front side paste section is greater than front side and is stuck the length in portion, and such design is in order to which the position of ice bag can be more
It is fitted in operative site well, since the neck size of patient is different, the distance between different two tonsillotomes of patient difference is preceding
The difference for the position that side paste section is pasted in the portion of being stuck can adjust the position of ice bag according to patient's neck size.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is main view (side for the touching patient's skin of neck) knot of tonsillectomy ice pack in the embodiment of the present invention one
Structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is backsight (backwards to the side of patient's skin of neck) structure of one tonsillectomy ice pack of the embodiment of the present invention
Schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the overlooking structure diagram that ice pack is unfolded in width direction in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 4 is that primary and secondary magic tape buckles the structural schematic diagram to form cylinder on rear side of ice pack in the embodiment of the present invention one.
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 4.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the bag body unit of belt magic tape in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the bag body unit with mother viscose button band in the embodiment of the present invention two.
Fig. 8 is the plan structure signal that interconnecting piece links together on front side of two bag body units in the embodiment of the present invention two
Figure.
Fig. 9 is both connected to be formed together for interconnecting pieces before and after two bag body units in the embodiment of the present invention two is trapped among patient's neck
The schematic top plan view of the cylinder type ice pack in portion.
Figure 10 is the enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the structural schematic diagram at two limitation ends of present invention setting.
It is marked in figure are as follows: 1, bag body;2, groove;3, end is limited;4, it is open;5, rear side interconnecting piece;6, the first sub- magic tape;
7, the second mother viscose button band;8, front side interconnecting piece;9, the second sub- magic tape;10, the second mother viscose button band;11, bag body unit;12, platform
Rank.
Specific embodiment
The technical solution of tonsillectomy ice pack of the present invention is further elaborated with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments
And explanation.
Embodiment one
A kind of tonsillectomy ice pack, as shown in Fig. 1,2,3,4,5, including bag body 1, bag body are the double-deck pure cotton cloth, bag body
Upper end is opened up there are two opening 4, is put into bag body from two openings by ice bag.Groove is opened up in the bag body among two openings
2, groove is half round concave, the setting of groove be in order to which the chin of patient can be up and down in groove, it is unaffected.It is recessed
Width direction seam among slot along bag body gets up to be formed limitation end 3, and limitation ice bag moves in bag body, influences ice compress effect.Bag
Body is trapped among patient's neck, and ice bag is located at amygdaline position, and the length of bag body is that can at least encase two tonsillotomes.In bag body
The both ends of length direction soft rear side interconnecting piece 5 is respectively set, the end of one of interconnecting piece is fixedly installed one
Soft rear side paste section;Another rear side interconnecting piece is provided with rear side and is stuck portion, and rear side paste section and rear side are stuck
Portion is magic tape, is divided into primary and secondary magic tape, and rear side paste section is the first sub- magic tape 6, and the rear side portion of being stuck is first female viscous
Cingulum 7, the first sub- magic tape are hair side, and the first mother viscose button band is hook surface, and the length of hook surface is greater than the length of hair side, hair side setting
In the side of fitting patient's neck, hook surface is arranged in backwards to the side of patient's skin of neck, and hair side is sticked to any position of hook surface,
Because the length of hook surface is big, hair side can be pasted onto as needed to any position of hook surface according to the size of patient's neck, pasted
Bag body and interconnecting piece form the cylinder of encirclement patient's neck afterwards.Rear side interconnecting piece is shaped to arc strip and connects
Shape, the highest point of arc connects with bag body.
Bag body the production method is as follows: by double-layer cloth (adult a length of 24cm, wide 10cm;Children a length of 18cm, it is wide
10cm) doubling is made into a pocket up and down, and middle section cuts out high 3cm, and long 5cm semi-circular groove, the center of slot is along bag body width side
Limitation end 3 is formed to sewing is carried out, avoids ice bag movable back and forth in cloth.The two sides of bag body have been made into the big cloth such as two
Pocket pads the two-layer nonwoven of one piece of same size in two pockets, and ice bag is placed among non-woven fabrics, and ice bag uses the neat day in Guangzhou
The ice bag of cold chain Science and Technology Ltd. manufacture;Ice can be put in ice bag, can also be discharged water, and discharging water is that ice compress frostbite is suffered from order to prevent
Person's skin.
It will be packed into two ice bags in bag body, be then trapped among the neck of patient, groove is trapped among the position of chin, then will connection
Hair side in portion is pasted onto hook surface, and the position of stickup is adjusted according to the thickness of patient's neck, is pasted latter two ice bag and is located at
Two amygdaline positions of patient realize the cold nursing postoperative to patient, extenuate the postoperative pain degree of patient, help to help
Patient is helped to restore as early as possible after surgery.The ice pack design of the present embodiment is simple, easy to use, and can not only meet ice compress makes
With, while posture when also not limiting patient's ice compress, it is more convenient, cosily mitigate for patient it is ailing.
In addition, the limitation end in the present embodiment can also be two, it is separately positioned on groove lower part, as shown in figure 11, two
It is symmetrical about the vertical centerline of groove to limit end, sews and is formed directly in corresponding bag body, ice pack is covered in patient's neck
When portion, limitation end is located at patient's chin lower part, approaches but without the amygdaline end of arrival (end on front side of close neck), and two
Than groove center line closer to tonsillotome, it is more accurate to limit the position of ice bag at a limitation end.
The postoperative ice pack using the present embodiment of patient, is neither limited by season, time, is not also limited by gender etc.,
It, can be with it is important that be suitable for that postoperative patient can be applied with ice cube using neck and mitigate the pain degree after patients surgery
It avoids increasing unnecessary pain and discomfort to patient, and such nursing care mode is more convenient, economical and practical.Through this embodiment
Ice pack, effectively reduce the pain of patient, reduce the generation of operation on tonsils adverse reaction to the greatest extent, raising controls
More rate.
The clinical test of the ice pack of the present embodiment is as follows:
One, patient introduces:
149 patients are selected, wherein male 93, female 56;Age 2~56 years old, average age 39 years old.
Disease symptom:, snoring 57 when sleep by foreign body in pharynx sense 26, simple hyperplastic tonsil 48, frequent tonsillotome
Infection causes fever 12, tonsillar abscess 6;It falls ill by consultation time -1 year 7 days.
Physical examination: tonsillotome is congested, and 16 red and swollen, tonsillotome paraplasm (hypertrophy) 88, hyperplastic tonsil is with tongue body
18 are thickened, lower jaw is 27 small.
Two, tonsillotome cuts out the postoperative ice pack effect observation using the present embodiment:
There is no patient and family members to react sense of discomfort, patient's degree of being comfortable on is high, and the equal ice compress time was at 48 hours or more;Feel analgesic
Effect is significantly 86, analgesic rate 57%, and pain symptom mitigates after 24 hours, and no bleeding and adverse events occur, no jelly
Sick and wounded example occurs.
Three, test result:
1, ice pack patient comfort significantly improves, quiet, partner treatment, nursing, and happiness receives ice pack use, uses the time
It is considerably longer, illustrate that hemostasis, analgesic effect are more preferable with the extension of use time.
2, it is suitble to different age group personnel to use, while accomplishes to be close to patient skin, fixes, not receptor when patient activity
Position limitation is ready using into clinical verification excessively, acquirement doctor, the consistent favorable comment of patient.
3, by investigation among patients questionnaire, patient reaction is good, and part enough effectively reduces Tonsillectomy postoperative patient with cold energy
The amount of bleeding of person's wound extenuates the postoperative pain degree of patient, assists in patient and restores as early as possible after surgery.
4, ice pack can adjust at any time according to patient is fat or thin, and very snugly in correct neck region, more preferably
Ground plays ice compress effect, to mitigate patient pain and stop blooding;It is more preferable fixed, no matter patient's clinostatism, walking, or turn over equal energy
It is fixed very well, slippage is not easily caused;Materials are convenient, and production is simple, economic and practical, can long-term preservation, Reusability;Patient is willing to
Meaning uses, without side-effects, no financial burden.
Embodiment two
A kind of tonsillectomy ice pack, as shown in Fig. 6,7,8,9,10, unlike embodiment one, bag body includes two
The identical bag body unit 11 of structure, bag body unit include the first free end and the second free end, and the first of two bag body units is certainly
Rear side interconnecting piece 5 is respectively provided with by end, is arranged herein identical with embodiment one;Two bag body units pass through the second free end
Connection, the end setting front side interconnecting piece 8 of the second free end, the end setting of the front side interconnecting piece of one of them the second free end
The second mother viscose button band 10 is arranged in second sub- magic tape 9, the front side interconnecting piece of another the second free end, and the second sub- magic tape is hair
Face, mother viscose button band are hook surface, and the length of the second mother viscose button band is greater than the length of sub- magic tape, and hair side is positive corresponding skin of neck
Side, hook surface are backwards to the side of skin of neck, the herein setting of the magic tape on the interconnecting piece of front side and rear side in embodiment one
The setting principle of magic tape on interconnecting piece is identical.The end of two front side interconnecting pieces is provided with step 12, the height of the step
Spend it is consistent with the height of one further groove of embodiment, when hair side is pasted onto hook surface, formd between two interconnecting pieces one it is recessed
The chin of slot, patient can be move freely in the position of groove.The setting of front side interconnecting piece is merely to according to trouble in the present embodiment
The distance between two bag body units of different adjustment of person's neck size, make ice bag more accurately be attached to the surgery location of patient.
Front side interconnecting piece in the present embodiment and rear side interconnecting piece are also made of cotton, can be one with bag body unit
Body structure is made up of one piece of cotton cutting, can also be sewed together for two pieces of cottons, two kinds of forms do not influence the present embodiment
Beneficial effect.
Above-mentioned two embodiment of the invention is only the illustration and description to technical solution of the present invention, not as skill of the present invention
The restriction of art scheme;Since ice pack is mainly made of cotton, thus its form be it is unfixed, be only in above-mentioned ten figures
Illustrate ice pack it is open and flat when rule format, ice pack lines when most of use may be curve or other
Irregular structure do not show specifically in figure, but any the technical scheme is that the ice compress that thought changes
The embodiment of other forms of bag is all within the scope of the present invention.