CN109009475A - A kind of blood collection auxiliary device and blood-sampling method - Google Patents

A kind of blood collection auxiliary device and blood-sampling method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109009475A
CN109009475A CN201810956446.XA CN201810956446A CN109009475A CN 109009475 A CN109009475 A CN 109009475A CN 201810956446 A CN201810956446 A CN 201810956446A CN 109009475 A CN109009475 A CN 109009475A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
blood collection
auxiliary device
fixed plate
collection auxiliary
half sole
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810956446.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄敏娟
曾宪荣
欧阳锦键
康厚薪
陈宇旺
许柳信
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shunde Vocational and Technical College
Shunde Polytechnic
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Shunde Vocational and Technical College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shunde Vocational and Technical College filed Critical Shunde Vocational and Technical College
Priority to CN201810956446.XA priority Critical patent/CN109009475A/en
Publication of CN109009475A publication Critical patent/CN109009475A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B5/00Measuring for diagnostic purposes; Identification of persons
    • A61B5/15Devices for taking samples of blood
    • A61B5/150007Details
    • A61B5/150015Source of blood
    • A61B5/15003Source of blood for venous or arterial blood

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Hematology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to the blood-sampling methods of a kind of blood collection auxiliary device and the blood collection auxiliary device.A kind of blood collection auxiliary device characterized by comprising half sole fixed plate;Forearm supporting plate, with the movable connection of half sole fixed plate;Rotating device, including rotation axis, rotation axis and half sole fixed plate are pivotally connected;And regulating device, it is set to forearm supporting plate, for unclamping or locking rotating device.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: it is few to provide a kind of occupied space, structure is simple, the blood collection auxiliary device operated conveniently, gathered person can voluntarily adjust the angle between palm fixed plate and arm supporting plate, angle of regulation range is big, in the case where mitigating gathered person's stress, completion safely and fast is taken a blood sample.

Description

A kind of blood collection auxiliary device and blood-sampling method
Technical field
The present invention relates to the field of medical instrument technology more particularly to a kind of blood collection auxiliary devices and the blood collection auxiliary device Blood-sampling method.
Background technique
C Pneumoniae puncture is widely applied medical technology operation in clinical position, is essential during Medical treatment One of operation, the important channel for acquiring vim and vigour sample especially in surgery anesthesia for patient, carrying out invasive angiosthenia monitoring. Since climate, environment, the influence of patient body position are not easy to expose site of puncture, shield is suffered from without undressing oneself to radial artery blood collection It is easy to receive.
Therefore, it is necessary to design, a kind of materials are simple, the convenient and fast C Pneumoniae puncture hand fixing device of operation is to adapt to face Bed uses.During operation, since the particularity of the C Pneumoniae region of anatomy or patient cannot cooperate very well, can all it influence Puncture success rate.However due to the characteristic that radial artery is easy to slide, it is difficult to make most to fight by force on radial artery according to conventional piercing method Dynamic point is fixed, be easy to cause point of puncture not to be overlapped with maximum point of impulse position, influences piercing needle and accurately enter artery.This Design designs adjustable wrist dorsiflexion angle for the demand of radial artery fixed during radial artery blood collection in the prior art Structure, change dorsiflexion angle, keep radial artery trend straight, finally remain unchanged the position of maximum point of impulse, improve and puncture Success rate.The purpose of the present invention is intended to provide corresponding technical solution in view of the above technical problems.
Chinese patent CN108272462A discloses a kind of artery auxiliary blood-taking device, including fixed plate, fixed plate rotation It is connected with rotating plate, the junction of fixed plate and rotating plate is equipped with snap ring, correspond at the position of snap ring in fixed plate equipped with sliding slot, sliding slot It is interior to be equipped with shaft, connection ring is rotatably connected in shaft, connection ring is equipped with inner tube, and inner tube is rotatably connected to outer tube, outer tube Bottom end is equipped with chassis, by being rotated to outer tube, thus contact chassis with the desktop for placing fixed plate, so as to Auxiliary support is carried out to rotating plate.But structure is complicated for artery auxiliary blood-taking device, snap ring is easy bite, and chassis must be supported at It is just able to achieve on desktop and is reliably fixed and supports.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides that a kind of structure is simple, operates conveniently to solve at least one technical problem in the prior art Blood collection auxiliary device.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of blood collection auxiliary device characterized by comprising half sole fixed plate;Forearm supporting plate, can with half sole fixed plate It is flexibly connected;Rotating device, including rotation axis, rotation axis and half sole fixed plate are pivotally connected;And regulating device, it is set to forearm support Plate, for unclamping or locking rotating device.
Further, rotating device further includes axis fixing clamp, and the fixation of axis fixing clamp is fixed with forearm supporting plate towards half sole The side of plate, rotation axis are placed in axis fixing clamp, convenient for adjusting half sole fixed plate, improve the flexibility of adjusting.
Further, for axis fixing clamp at least provided with two, rotation axis sequentially passes through first axle fixing clamp, half sole fixed plate With the second axis fixing clamp, to keep half sole fixed plate more firm.
Further, regulating device includes fixed block, and fixed block is arranged close to first axle fixing clamp, and rotation axis is close to first The end of axis fixing clamp and fixed block cooperate, convenient for adjusting the angle between half sole fixed plate and forearm supporting plate.
Further, through-hole is provided in the middle part of fixed block, rotation axis passes through through-hole, side close to the end of first axle fixing clamp Just the limit of rotation axis.
Further, fixed block further includes fixed mechanism handle and notch section, and notch section is connected to the through-hole, fixed machine Structure handle is for unclamping or locking notch section, to realize the angle adjusted between half sole fixed plate and forearm supporting plate.
Further, the angle between half sole fixed plate and forearm supporting plate is 0~30 °, to realize wrist joint Activity point of view is 30~60 °.
Further, regulating device further includes the fixed plate being set on forearm supporting plate, and fixed block is set to fixed plate On, keep the installation of fixed block stronger.
Further, the upper surface of half sole fixed plate and/or forearm supporting plate is set as arc groove, meets ergonomic Theory keeps gathered person more comfortable.
Further, the upper side wall of half sole fixed plate and/or forearm supporting plate is provided with empty slot, and being provided on empty slot can stretch On the one hand the restraint strap of contracting can fix the palm and/or arm of gathered person, on the other hand can also alleviate gathered person's Stress.
Further, the blood-sampling method of blood collection auxiliary device provided by the invention, comprising the following steps:
A. palm and arm are placed on blood collection auxiliary device, are fixed respectively by restraint strap;
B. fixed mechanism handle is unclamped;
C. half sole fixed plate is adjusted, palm and forearm radian form radian;
D. manual locking fixed mechanism handle.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: providing, a kind of occupied space is few, and structure is simple, the blood sampling auxiliary dress operated conveniently It sets, gathered person can voluntarily adjust the angle between palm fixed plate and arm supporting plate, and angle of regulation range is big, mitigate quilt In the case where picker's stress, completion safely and fast is taken a blood sample.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with Other attached drawings are obtained according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of blood collection auxiliary device of the invention
Fig. 2 is the schematic top plan view of blood collection auxiliary device of the invention
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of regulating device of the invention
Fig. 4 is the use state diagram of blood collection auxiliary device of the invention
Fig. 5 is another use state diagram of blood collection auxiliary device of the invention
Wherein, 1- half sole fixed plate, 11- half sole restraint strap, 12- fixed plate groove, 2- forearm supporting plate, before 21- Arm restraint strap, 22- supporting plate groove, 3- rotating device, 31- rotation axis, 32- first axle fixing clamp, the second axis of 33- are solid Clamp, 4- regulating device, 41- fixed block, 42- fixed plate, 43- through-hole, 44- fixed mechanism handle, 45- notch section.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-3, blood collection auxiliary device includes half sole fixed plate 1 and the forearm that is flexibly connected with half sole fixed plate 1 Supporting plate 2, the upper surface of the two are provided with arc groove, and shape is consistent with palm and/or arm, meets ergonomics Theory, half sole fixed plate 1 and be provided with empty slot on the side wall of forearm supporting plate 2, be provided on empty slot it is telescopic about Band, half sole restraint strap 11 pass through fixed plate empty slot 12, and forearm restraint strap 21 passes through supporting plate empty slot 22, takes a blood sample for convenience, It is provided with slack adjuster on restraint strap, unclamps restraint strap, when the palm of gathered person and/or arm are put into, adjust about The slack adjuster of band makes palm and/or arm fixation, consequently facilitating finding radial artery, smoothly completes blood collection.Pine Tight regulating device can be a flat bandage, one end of which is fixed on one of empty slot, and pass through corresponding another A empty slot realizes the length adjustment of bandage then by tightening button, and one can also be arranged on empty slot and elastic stretch tight Band draws high bandage, when the palm of gathered person and/or arm are put into, unclamp bandage, springs back bandage, to realize fixation The palm and/or arm of gathered person, is also possible to other embodiment, if can elastic adjusting realize and fix, in this hair In bright protection scope.
It half sole fixed plate 1 and is pivotally connected with forearm supporting plate 2 by rotating device 3, specifically, being leaned in half sole fixed plate 1 Nearby the bottom of the side of arm supporting plate 2 is provided with axis hole, and rotation axis 31 sequentially passes through the axis hole of two sides, and with half sole fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected, and guarantees to be not in relatively rotate between rotation axis 31 and half sole fixed plate 1, can by being welded and fixed, or Position limiting structure is set between rotation axis 31 and palm fixed plate 1, after rotation axis 31 passes through axis hole, the detent in rotation axis is stretched Enter in the card slot in palm fixed plate, realizes and be engaged by clamping.
Arm supporting plate 2 is provided with first axle fixing clamp 32 and the second axis fixing clamp 33 close to the side of palm fixed plate, The side of arm supporting plate 2 is provided with fixed plate 42, and fixed block 41 is mounted in fixed plate 42.Through-hole is provided on fixed block 41 43, in order to realize the rotation of palm fixed plate 1, rotation axis sequentially pass through fixed block 41, fixed plate 42, first axle fixing clamp 32, Axis hole and the second axis fixing clamp 33, the diameter of through-hole 43 is slightly larger than the diameter of rotation axis, to make palm fixed plate 1 can be around rotation The axis rotation of axis 31 forms angle between palm fixed plate 1 and arm supporting plate 2, to adapt to different gathered persons, in order to It is easy to understand, the through-hole for being at least not less than fixed block is also equipped in fixed plate 42.It is additionally provided on fixed block 41 and through-hole 43 The notch section 45 of connection, by adjusting fixed mechanism handle 44, it can be achieved that unclamping or locking notch section 45, to unclamp or clamp Rotation axis 31.When fixed mechanism handle 44 is located at first position, notch section 45 is in relaxed state, and rotation axis 31 can be at this time It is freely rotated in through-hole 43, when fixed mechanism handle 44 is located at the second position, notch section 45 is in locking state, fixes at this time 41 clamping rotation axis 31 of block, rotation axis 31 cannot rotate in through-hole 43.
As illustrated in figures 4-5, blood collection auxiliary device provided by the invention, in the specific implementation process, there are two types of different works Make state.
Working condition 1: by the half sole restraint strap 11, forearm restraint strap 21 fixation after, palm and forearm are because of dorsiflexion Radian is formed, keeps radial artery trend straight, beating point does not change after measuring.If the blood vessel on arm can be convenient at this time It finds, does not need to adjust blood collection auxiliary device provided by the invention under this state.
Working condition 2: the present invention under this state is to adjust the state shown after half sole fixed plate.Due to everyone blood Pipe position is not exactly the same, and the people of some needs to use regulating mechanism of the invention when radial artery is drawn blood to assist Find radial artery.The step of adjusting are as follows: palm and arm are placed on blood collection auxiliary device by a., solid by restraint strap respectively It is fixed;B. fixed mechanism handle 44 is unclamped;C. half sole fixed plate 1 is adjusted, palm and forearm radian form radian;D. manual lock fastens Determine mechanism handle 44.
By check experiment, in 20 crowds, because radial artery moves towards appearance 10 changed caused by unlocked dorsiflexion angle, Appearance 10 of beating point change.After fixing dorsiflexion angle under equivalent assay conditions, radial artery moves towards appearance 1 changed, and fights Dynamic point, which changes, not to be occurred.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of blood collection auxiliary device characterized by comprising
Half sole fixed plate;
Forearm supporting plate, with the movable connection of half sole fixed plate;
Rotating device, including rotation axis, the rotation axis and the half sole fixed plate are pivotally connected;
And regulating device, it is set to the forearm supporting plate, for unclamping or locking the rotating device.
2. blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rotating device further includes axis fixing clamp, The axis fixing clamp is fixed and the forearm supporting plate is towards the side of the half sole fixed plate, and the rotation axis is placed in the axis In fixing clamp.
3. blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the axis fixing clamp at least provided with two, The rotation axis sequentially passes through first axle fixing clamp, half sole fixed plate and the second axis fixing clamp.
4. blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the regulating device includes fixed block, described Fixed block is arranged close to the first axle fixing clamp, end and the fixation of the rotation axis close to the first axle fixing clamp Block cooperation.
5. blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that be provided with through-hole in the middle part of the fixed block, institute It states rotation axis and passes through the through-hole close to the end of the first axle fixing clamp.
6. blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the fixed block further includes fixed mechanism handle And notch section, for unclamping or locking the notch section, the notch section is connected to the fixed mechanism handle with the through-hole.
7. blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the regulating device further include be set to it is described Fixed plate on forearm supporting plate, the fixed block are set in the fixed plate.
8. blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the half sole fixed plate and/or the forearm The upper surface of supporting plate is set as arc groove.
9. blood collection auxiliary device according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the half sole fixed plate and/or the forearm The upper side wall of supporting plate is provided with empty slot, and telescopic restraint strap is provided on the empty slot.
10. a kind of blood-sampling method using any one of the claim 1-9 blood collection auxiliary device, which is characterized in that including with Lower step:
A. palm and arm are placed on blood collection auxiliary device, are fixed respectively by the restraint strap;
B. the fixed mechanism handle is unclamped;
C. the half sole fixed plate is adjusted, palm and forearm radian form radian;
D. fixed mechanism handle described in manual locking.
CN201810956446.XA 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of blood collection auxiliary device and blood-sampling method Pending CN109009475A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810956446.XA CN109009475A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of blood collection auxiliary device and blood-sampling method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810956446.XA CN109009475A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of blood collection auxiliary device and blood-sampling method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109009475A true CN109009475A (en) 2018-12-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810956446.XA Pending CN109009475A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of blood collection auxiliary device and blood-sampling method

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109820497A (en) * 2019-03-31 2019-05-31 柳州市柳铁中心医院 A kind of radial artery monitoring remaining needle fixing device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2031508A (en) * 1978-09-13 1980-04-23 Gentile G Screw clamp devices
CN204562183U (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-08-19 常州市第一人民医院 Blood gas analysis radial artery gathers adjustable support
CN107685317A (en) * 2016-10-07 2018-02-13 顺德职业技术学院 Reversible mobile work platform
CN209360917U (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-09-10 顺德职业技术学院 A kind of blood collection auxiliary device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2031508A (en) * 1978-09-13 1980-04-23 Gentile G Screw clamp devices
CN204562183U (en) * 2015-04-17 2015-08-19 常州市第一人民医院 Blood gas analysis radial artery gathers adjustable support
CN107685317A (en) * 2016-10-07 2018-02-13 顺德职业技术学院 Reversible mobile work platform
CN209360917U (en) * 2018-08-21 2019-09-10 顺德职业技术学院 A kind of blood collection auxiliary device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109820497A (en) * 2019-03-31 2019-05-31 柳州市柳铁中心医院 A kind of radial artery monitoring remaining needle fixing device

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Application publication date: 20181218

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication