CN109009362A - A kind of novel lateral episiotomy shears - Google Patents
A kind of novel lateral episiotomy shears Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109009362A CN109009362A CN201810986852.0A CN201810986852A CN109009362A CN 109009362 A CN109009362 A CN 109009362A CN 201810986852 A CN201810986852 A CN 201810986852A CN 109009362 A CN109009362 A CN 109009362A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- angle
- lateral episiotomy
- dial plate
- measurement equipment
- episiotomy shears
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/42—Gynaecological or obstetrical instruments or methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/3201—Scissors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/06—Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/06—Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for
- A61B2090/061—Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for for measuring dimensions, e.g. length
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B90/00—Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
- A61B90/06—Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for
- A61B2090/067—Measuring instruments not otherwise provided for for measuring angles
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Surgery (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Medical Informatics (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Gynecology & Obstetrics (AREA)
- Pregnancy & Childbirth (AREA)
- Reproductive Health (AREA)
- Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of medical instrument, especially a kind of novel lateral episiotomy shears.Including angle measurement equipment, the angle measurement equipment is removably disposed on the cutter hub of lateral episiotomy shears, and the length scale for measuring incision length is additionally provided at the blade of the lateral episiotomy shears.Beneficial effect is: being removably disposed angle measurement equipment in the intersection of two blades of scissors, accurately select incision angle, the problems such as bleeding poly-injury is big caused by avoiding because of angle problem convenient for medical staff;Length scale is set at scissors blades, such as the scale of centimetre length accurately measures incision length convenient for medical staff, avoids the problem that patient's postoperative complications caused by notch is too long or too short.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical instrument, especially a kind of novel lateral episiotomy shears.
Background technique
The perineum side cutting of gynemetrics is performed the operation, and doctor needs to carry out lateral incision with accurate shearing inclination and sheared length, with drop
Low operation makes operation reach better effect, but the existing operating scissors for perineum side cutting, does not have generally to the risk of patient
There is the function of accurate instruction shear direction angle and sheared length, therefore is unable to satisfy the need of the perineum side cutting operation of gynemetrics
It wants.
Existing lateral episiotomy shears scissors notch is slightly bent compared with shear shank, and for incision without scale, notch is too long to extend wound
Mouth healing time.The too short extension for easily causing notch, is unfavorable for wound healing.And non-angular indicates, angle is excessive easily to be injured directly
Intestines, it is too small easily to injure surrounding tissue, cause bleeding more.Therefore, using existing lateral episiotomy shears, there are doctors to be unable to accurately control
The shearing inclination and incision length of perineum side cutting mouth, and nonstandard Whole Layer Lateral Perineotomy, can be such that patient's postoperative complications increase
The problem of.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention of the invention is: being unable to accurately control cutting for perineum side cutting mouth for doctor of the existing technology
The problem of corner cut degree and incision length, provides the novel meeting of a kind of shearing inclination that can accurately control perineum side cutting and sheared length
Negative lateral incision is cut.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of novel lateral episiotomy shears, including angle measurement equipment, angle measurement equipment are removably disposed in lateral episiotomy shears
Shaft at, angle measurement equipment is used to indicate wait shear structural different location, is additionally provided on the blade of the lateral episiotomy shears
For measuring the length scale of incision length.
The lateral incision of the application is cut on the basis of not changing existing lateral incision and cutting grown form, and length is arranged at scissors blades
Scale, such as the scale of centimetre length, accurately measure incision length convenient for medical staff, avoid notch too long or too short cause
Patient's postoperative complications the problem of.It is removably disposed angle measurement equipment in the intersection of two blades of scissors, is convenient for medical care
The problems such as personnel accurately select to cut angle, and bleeding poly-injury is big caused by avoiding because of angle problem.Angle measurement equipment can root
According to being dismounted, used convenient for medical staff such as veteran midwives.
The invention also discloses a kind of angle measurement equipments for operating scissors, including, the dial plate equipped with angle index, dial plate
On scale be used to indicate wait shear structural different location, angle measurement equipment further includes for the dial plate to be fixed on operation
The fixation device cut.The angle measurement equipment of the application is fixed on scissors by fixed device, in use, by dial plate and wait cut
Cut that tissue is relatively fixed, by the dial plate of angle measurement equipment it is seen that angle index, different scales can indicate difference
Shear direction, to enable the clinician to accurately judge and control the shearing inclination of operating scissors.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, dial plate is rotatably mounted on operating scissors.
It is when using above-mentioned preferred embodiment, dial plate and tissue to be sheared is relatively fixed, just by the dial plate of angle measurement equipment
It can see angle index, different scales can indicate different shear directions, and doctor can be such that operating scissors turn relative to dial plate
It is dynamic, to make the shear direction of operating scissors and the scale on dial directly corresponding, allow doctor that can more intuitively see shearing ground
Angle, to enable the clinician to more accurately judge and control the shearing inclination of operating scissors.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, fixed device includes handle, fixed link and wedge slot, and handle is located at the one of fixed link
End, handle are set to one end of fixed link, and wedge slot is set to the other end of fixed link.
Wedge slot in fixed link can be stuck on operating scissors, be that fixed device is fixed on operating scissors, and then by this angle
The chuck of measuring appliance is fixed on operating scissors.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, handle is triangle handle.
The handle of triangle facilitates medical matters people to be pinched with hand, is conveniently fixed or the operation of rotation angle measurement device.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, triangle handle is mutually fixed at its any one angle with fixed link.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the wedge slot is rectangle or tubaeform.
The inside of tubaeform wedge slot is arc, after being sticked into this way with operating scissors, can be formed more with tubaeform wedge slot
Close frictional fit, prevent using when angle measurement equipment loosen.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, dial plate is fan-shaped dial plate.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, angle index is set to close to the circular arc of fan-shaped dial plate on watch face, and angle is carved
The child's hair twisted in a knot-childhood angle value of degree is 45 degree, in use, under perineum height bulge state, using perineal body center as axis placed angle measuring appliance
Dial plate, and pre-slit length is measured, perineotomy can be carried out.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, through-hole is additionally provided on dial plate, fixed link is fixed in the through-hole.
As a preferred solution of the present invention, the ontology of lateral episiotomy shears, dial plate and fixed device are made of stainless steel material.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, it is removably disposed angle measurement equipment in the intersection of two blades of scissors, is accurately selected convenient for medical staff
The problems such as incision angle, bleeding poly-injury is big caused by avoiding because of angle problem.
2, length scale, such as the scale of centimetre length are set at scissors blades, accurately measured convenient for medical staff
Incision length avoids the problem that patient's postoperative complications caused by notch is too long or too short.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the front view of angle measurement equipment;
Fig. 2 is the side view of angle measurement equipment;
Fig. 3 is a kind of front view of embodiment of fixed device;
Fig. 4 is the front view of the another embodiment of fixed device;
Fig. 5 is a kind of embodiment of novel lateral episiotomy shears;
Fig. 6 is the another embodiment of novel lateral episiotomy shears;
Marked in the figure: 10- dial plate, 11- angle index, the fixed device of 20-, 21- fixed link, 22- screw thread, 23- rectangular wedge
Slot, 24- is tubaeform wedge slot, 30- blade, 31- length scale.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not
For limiting the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of angle measurement equipment for operating scissors as shown in Figs 1-4,10 He of dial plate including being equipped with angle index 11
For the dial plate 10 to be fixed on the fixation device 20 on operating scissors, fixed device 20 is arranged on dial plate 10.
It is fixed on scissors in use, the angle measurement equipment of the application passes through fixed device 20, Shi doctor is used to pass through angle
The dial plate 10 of degree measuring appliance can see angle index 11, so as to be accurately controlled operating scissors shear direction angle.
Further, fixed device 20 includes handle, fixed link 21 and wedge slot, and handle is located at one end of fixed link, handle
Set on one end of fixed link, wedge slot is set to the other end of fixed link.
Wedge slot in fixed link 21 can be stuck on operating scissors, be that fixed device 20 is fixed on operating scissors, and then incite somebody to action this
The chuck of angle measurement equipment is fixed on operating scissors.
Further, handle is triangle handle.
The handle of triangle facilitates medical matters people to be pinched with hand, is conveniently fixed or the operation of rotation angle measurement device.
Further, triangle handle is fixed at its any one angle with 21 phase of fixed link.
Further, the wedge slot is rectangle or tubaeform.
The inside of tubaeform wedge slot 24 is that arc can be with tubaeform 24 shape of wedge slot after being sticked into this way with operating scissors
At closer frictional fit, prevent using when angle measurement equipment loosen.
Further, dial plate 10 is fan-shaped dial plate 10.
Further, angle index 11 is set on 10 face of dial plate close to the circular arc of fan-shaped dial plate 10.
Further, through-hole is additionally provided on dial plate 10, fixed link 21 is rotatably arranged in the through-hole.
Further, dial plate 10 and fixed device 20 are made of stainless steel material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of novel lateral episiotomy shears using angle measurement equipment described in embodiment 1 as shown in Figure 5, including angle
Measuring appliance, angle measurement equipment are removably disposed on the cutter hub of lateral episiotomy shears, are also set at the blade 30 of the lateral episiotomy shears
There is the length scale 31 for measuring incision length.
The lateral incision of the application is cut on the basis of not changing existing lateral incision and cutting grown form, and length is arranged at scissors blades 30
Scale 31, such as the scale of centimetre length are spent, incision length is accurately measured convenient for medical staff, avoids notch too long or too short
Caused by patient's postoperative complications the problem of.It is removably disposed angle measurement equipment in the intersection of two blades 30 of scissors, just
It accurately selects to cut angle, the problems such as bleeding poly-injury is big caused by avoiding because of angle problem in medical staff.Angle measurement
Device can be dismounted as needed, be used convenient for medical staff such as veteran midwives.
Embodiment 3
A kind of novel lateral episiotomy shears as shown in Figure 6, are with the difference of embodiment 2, angle measurement equipment are passed through solid
The wedge slot determined on device 20 is mutually fixed with novel lateral episiotomy shears.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of novel lateral episiotomy shears, which is characterized in that
Including angle measurement equipment,
The angle measurement equipment is removably disposed at the shaft of lateral episiotomy shears,
The angle measurement equipment is used to indicate wait shear structural different location,
The length scale for measuring incision length is additionally provided on the blade of the lateral episiotomy shears.
2. lateral episiotomy shears according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the angle measurement equipment includes being equipped with angle index
Dial plate and fixation device for being fixed on the dial plate on operating scissors.
3. lateral episiotomy shears according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the dial plate is rotatably mounted to operating scissors
On.
4. lateral episiotomy shears according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the fixed device include handle, fixed link and
Wedge slot, the handle are set to one end of fixed link, and the wedge slot is set to the other end of fixed link, and the handle is triangle hand
Handle.
5. lateral episiotomy shears according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the triangle handle at its a angle with
The fixed link is mutually fixed.
6. lateral episiotomy shears according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the wedge slot is rectangle or tubaeform.
7. lateral episiotomy shears according to claim 6, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with through-hole on the dial plate, fixed link can
It is rotatably arranged in the through-hole.
8. lateral episiotomy shears according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the dial plate is fan-shaped dial plate, and the angle is carved
Degree is set on the watch face close to the circular arc of fan-shaped dial plate.
9. lateral episiotomy shears according to claim 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the ontology of the lateral episiotomy shears
It is made with the angle measurement equipment of stainless steel material.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810986852.0A CN109009362A (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of novel lateral episiotomy shears |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201810986852.0A CN109009362A (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of novel lateral episiotomy shears |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109009362A true CN109009362A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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CN201810986852.0A Pending CN109009362A (en) | 2018-08-28 | 2018-08-28 | A kind of novel lateral episiotomy shears |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202143643U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-02-15 | 青岛市市立医院 | Episiotomy shears with graduated scale |
CN203388921U (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-15 | 吕丽 | Special lateral scissors for gynaecology and obstetrics |
CN203988247U (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-12-10 | 杨峤 | Measurable lateral episiotomy shears |
-
2018
- 2018-08-28 CN CN201810986852.0A patent/CN109009362A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN202143643U (en) * | 2011-04-22 | 2012-02-15 | 青岛市市立医院 | Episiotomy shears with graduated scale |
CN203388921U (en) * | 2013-08-29 | 2014-01-15 | 吕丽 | Special lateral scissors for gynaecology and obstetrics |
CN203988247U (en) * | 2014-05-22 | 2014-12-10 | 杨峤 | Measurable lateral episiotomy shears |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181218 |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |