CN109006002A - A kind of intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system - Google Patents

A kind of intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109006002A
CN109006002A CN201810601605.4A CN201810601605A CN109006002A CN 109006002 A CN109006002 A CN 109006002A CN 201810601605 A CN201810601605 A CN 201810601605A CN 109006002 A CN109006002 A CN 109006002A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
chip microcontroller
light
led
plant
band
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810601605.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
聂李迅
赵宇飞
董前民
朱宇飞
楼亮峰
杨凯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hengdian Group Tospo Lighting Co Ltd
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Hengdian Group Tospo Lighting Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Hengdian Group Tospo Lighting Co Ltd filed Critical Hengdian Group Tospo Lighting Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810601605.4A priority Critical patent/CN109006002A/en
Publication of CN109006002A publication Critical patent/CN109006002A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G7/00Botany in general
    • A01G7/04Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
    • A01G7/045Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05BELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
    • H05B45/00Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • H05B45/10Controlling the intensity of the light
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B20/00Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
    • Y02B20/30Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Ecology (AREA)
  • Forests & Forestry (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of intelligent plant LED dynamic light-supplementing systems, it include driving power in its structure, single-chip microcontroller, fixed bracket, aluminum heat sink, sensor, wireless receiver and LED illumination panel, it include single-chip microcontroller in its internal structure, two PWM light-adjusting modules, two constant-current sources, two wave band LED light groups, illuminance transducer, Temperature Humidity Sensor, power supply, wireless energy control units and LabVIEW control module, driving power is connected with single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller and sensor, wireless receiver is connected, single-chip microcontroller is connected with fixed bracket, LED illumination panel is fixed by screws in the growth model that the center LabVIEW control module in aluminum heat sink has embedded plant, single-chip microcontroller can be according to the type of plant, growth phase, the various factors such as current environment parameter generate phase The red blue light proportion of the LED of the pulse signal control first band LED light group and second band LED light group answered and intensity of illumination, promote the growth and development of plant, improve efficiency of energy utilization.

Description

A kind of intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant light compensation systems, more particularly, to the plant light compensation system for carrying out dynamic light filling using LED System.
Background technique
Traditional plant light compensation system is used as light source by incandescent lamp, tungsten halogen lamp, high-pressure mercury fluorescent lamp, high-pressure sodium lamp etc. Light filling carried out to plant, but their disadvantages such as that all there is Spectral matchings is undesirable, the efficiency of light energy utilization is low, energy consumption is excessively high to be led Cause is difficult to be formed in actual production compared with high investment output ratio.And LED light source pure, wavelength class with light source compared with conventional light source Type is more, energy conservation and environmental protection, long service life, fever less with it is easily controllable the advantages that.
Scheme of the LED as light filling lamp source is used at present, although traditional supplementary lighting sources high energy can solved to a certain degree The problem of consumption, but since most of Development Scheme and product still use the light filling mode determined light intensity, determine light quality, such as patent No.: 201520470663.X does not consider the difference of different plants light requirement under different stages of growth and different temperatures, solar irradiation environment It is different.A certain amount of blue light and red light irradiation are needed in the plant germination stage, and then needs a large amount of feux rouges in the plant growth stage Improving photosynthesis, different plant different stages of growth match red blue light and the demand of intensity of illumination is different, fixed The phenomenon that red blue light proportion and intensity of illumination cause light filling deficiency and light filling excessively and deposit, the not cultivation of suitable for plant, not yet It can truly solve the problems, such as the on-demand light filling of low energy consumption precision.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system, has Effect ground reduces energy consumption, carries out precision regulation pharosage and spectrum ratio.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system, packet Include driving power, single-chip microcontroller, fixed bracket, aluminum heat sink, sensor, wireless receiver and LED illumination panel, the drive Dynamic power supply is connected with single-chip microcontroller;The single-chip microcontroller is connected with sensor, wireless receiver;The single-chip microcontroller and fixed bracket It is connected;The LED illumination panel is fixed by screws in the center of aluminum heat sink.
The internal structure of the intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system includes including single-chip microcontroller, the first PWM light-adjusting module, the One constant-current source, first band LED light group, the 2nd PWM light-adjusting module, the second constant-current source, second band LED light group, illumination sensing Device, Temperature Humidity Sensor, power supply, wireless energy control units and LabVIEW control module.
The signal output end of the single-chip microcontroller is divided into two interfaces, respectively with the first PWM light-adjusting module and The signal input part of two PWM light-adjusting modules is connected;
The signal output end of the first PWM light-adjusting module and the 2nd PWM light-adjusting module respectively with the first constant-current source and second The signal input part of constant-current source is connected;
The signal output end of first constant-current source and the second constant-current source respectively with first band LED light group and second band The signal input part of LED light group is connected;
The signal output end of the illuminance transducer and Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with the signal input part of single-chip microcontroller respectively;
The wireless energy control units are connected with single-chip microcontroller;The LabVIEW control module is connected with wireless energy control units;Institute The single-chip microcontroller stated is connected with power supply;The single-chip microcontroller is according to the corresponding signal control first band LED light group and the The intensity of illumination of two wave band LED light groups.
Preferably, the spectral band of the first band LED light group is the feux rouges of 640nm ~ 660nm, second wave The blue light that the spectral band of section LED light group is 430nm ~ 450nm.
Preferably, the wireless energy control units with LabVIEW control module by being wirelessly connected.
Preferably, the LabVIEW control module has embedded the growth model of plant.
Intelligent plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system of the invention, can be according to the type of plant, growth phase, current environment The red blue light proportion of the LED of the various factors regulating system such as parameter and intensity of illumination are promoted with meeting the most suitable growth state of plant Into the growth and development of plant, and it can be improved efficiency of energy utilization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
In figure: 1 is driving power, and 2 be single-chip microcontroller, and 3 is fix bracket, and 4 be aluminum heat sink, and 5 be sensor, and 6 be nothing Line receiver, 7 be LED illumination panel.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, intelligent plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system of the invention, by driving power 1, single-chip microcontroller 2, fixed bracket 3, aluminum heat sink 4, sensor 5, wireless receiver 6, LED illumination panel 7 forms, wherein driving power 1 and 2 phase of single-chip microcontroller Even, single-chip microcontroller 2 is connected with sensor 5, wireless receiver 6, and single-chip microcontroller 2 is connected with fixed bracket 3, and LED illumination panel 7 passes through spiral shell Nail is fixed in the center of aluminum heat sink 4.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, internal structure includes single-chip microcontroller, the first PWM light-adjusting module, the first constant-current source, first band LED light Group, the 2nd PWM light-adjusting module, the second constant-current source, second band LED light group, illuminance transducer, Temperature Humidity Sensor, power supply, nothing Line traffic control unit and LabVIEW control module.
Single-chip microcontroller is connected with power supply;The signal output end of single-chip microcontroller is divided into several interfaces, respectively with the first PWM The signal input part of light-adjusting module and the 2nd PWM light-adjusting module is connected;First PWM light-adjusting module and the 2nd PWM light-adjusting module Signal output end is connected with the signal input part of the first constant-current source and the second constant-current source respectively;First constant-current source and the second constant-current source Signal output end be connected respectively with the signal input part of first band LED light group and second band LED light group, first band The spectral band of LED light group is the feux rouges of 640nm ~ 660nm, and the spectral band of second band LED light group is 430nm ~ 450nm's Blue light;The signal output end of illuminance transducer and Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with the signal input part of single-chip microcontroller respectively;Wireless controlled Unit processed is connected with single-chip microcontroller, and wireless energy control units are connected by wireless transmission with LabVIEW control module;Single-chip microcontroller is according to phase The intensity of illumination of the signal control answered the first band LED light group and second band LED light group, LabVIEW control module The growth model of embedded various plants.
In the present embodiment, organ of the single-chip microcontroller as whole system controls the execution of whole system scheme, to every One signal from other units is handled, and provides processing result in time, controls the intensity of illumination and red indigo plant of LED array Light proportion.
One pulse signal is passed to n-th of PWM light-adjusting module, PWM dims mould according to presupposed solution by single-chip microcontroller first Root tuber controls constant-current source output voltage according to the pulse signal received, and voltage is transmitted to the n-th wave band LED array, LED array Start to shine.
By the illuminance transducer and Temperature Humidity Sensor of installation in the present invention, collected optical signal and temperature and humidity are believed Number electric signal transmission is converted to single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller transmits a signal to LabVIEW control module by wireless energy control units, LabVIEW control module judges the illumination condition and temperature and humidity conditions of plant at that time according to the signal, by with embedded growth Model comparison, feeds back to single-chip microcontroller for signal by wireless energy control units, thus to output to the pulse signal of PWM light-adjusting module It is adjusted, and then output voltage is changed by constant-current source, control the luminous intensity of LED array, realize to being irradiated to plant Illumination condition optimizes.
The connection type of wireless energy control units in the present embodiment and LabVIEW control module be it is wireless, it is therein wirelessly Transmission can be one of WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G or several ways therein are used in mixed way, can be according at that time The strong and weak of wireless signal determines.
LabVIEW control module in the present embodiment is the key that place of the invention, wherein single-chip microcontroller can be allowed by being stored with The plant-growth model of execution, the model are by the light in floristics, each season, plant growth each stage, one day Together with the various information aggregates relevant with plant growth such as variation, spectrum and temperature, and send wireless energy control units to, nothing Line traffic control unit is transmitted to single-chip microcontroller again, and single-chip microcontroller is finally allowed to execute preset scheme;It can be controlled by LabVIEW control module System changes the presupposed solution of single-chip microcontroller, to adjust in time.
A kind of intelligent plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system provided by the invention, can according to the type of plant, growth phase, The red blue light proportion of the LED of the various factors regulating system such as current environment parameter and intensity of illumination, to meet the most adaptability of plant Long status, promotes the growth and development of plant, and can be improved efficiency of energy utilization.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system, including driving power (1), single-chip microcontroller (2), fixed bracket (3), aluminum Heat sink (4), sensor (5), wireless receiver (6) and LED illumination panel (7), it is characterised in that:
The driving power (1) is connected with single-chip microcontroller (2);The single-chip microcontroller (2) and sensor (5), wireless receiver (6) phase Even;The single-chip microcontroller (2) is connected with fixed bracket (3);The LED illumination panel (7) is fixed by screws in aluminum The center of heat sink (4).
2. intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the internal system structure packet Include the single-chip microcontroller, the first PWM light-adjusting module, the first constant-current source, first band LED light group, the 2nd PWM light-adjusting module, second Constant-current source, second band LED light group, illuminance transducer, Temperature Humidity Sensor, power supply, wireless energy control units and LabVIEW control Module, the signal output end of the single-chip microcontroller are divided into two interfaces, respectively with the first PWM light-adjusting module and second The signal input part of PWM light-adjusting module is connected;
The signal output end of the first PWM light-adjusting module and the 2nd PWM light-adjusting module respectively with the first constant-current source and second The signal input part of constant-current source is connected;
The signal output end of first constant-current source and the second constant-current source respectively with first band LED light group and second band The signal input part of LED light group is connected;
The signal output end of the illuminance transducer and Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with the signal input part of single-chip microcontroller respectively;
The wireless energy control units are connected with single-chip microcontroller;The LabVIEW control module is connected with wireless energy control units;Institute The single-chip microcontroller stated is connected with power supply;The single-chip microcontroller is according to the corresponding signal control first band LED light group and the The intensity of illumination of two wave band LED light groups.
3. intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first band LED light The spectral band of group is the feux rouges of 640nm ~ 660nm, and the spectral band of the second band LED light group is 430nm ~ 450nm Blue light.
4. plant intelligent LED dynamic light-supplementing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wireless control list Member is connected by wireless transmission with LabVIEW control module.
5. plant intelligent LED dynamic light-supplementing system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the LabVIEW control Module embeds the growth model of various plants.
CN201810601605.4A 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system Pending CN109006002A (en)

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CN201810601605.4A CN109006002A (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810601605.4A CN109006002A (en) 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 A kind of intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111343765A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-26 江苏云与雾物联科技有限公司 Intelligent control system of plant lamp
CN112514677A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-19 广东超然光科技有限公司 LED vegetation lamp system based on thing networking
CN113405074A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-09-17 北国之光(深圳)科技有限公司 Plant sprays growth lighting system

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104472247A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-04-01 无锡科思电子科技有限公司 Plant growth dynamic light supplement system applied to greenhouse
CN205746111U (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-30 杭州上达光电科技有限公司 A kind of LED side luminescent panel lamp
CN106255260A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-21 佛山市南海区联合广东新光源产业创新中心 A kind of intelligent LED plant illumination light-supplementing system
CN206338693U (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-07-18 湖南工学院 A kind of LED floodlight of high efficiency and heat radiation

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104472247A (en) * 2014-11-21 2015-04-01 无锡科思电子科技有限公司 Plant growth dynamic light supplement system applied to greenhouse
CN205746111U (en) * 2016-06-21 2016-11-30 杭州上达光电科技有限公司 A kind of LED side luminescent panel lamp
CN106255260A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-12-21 佛山市南海区联合广东新光源产业创新中心 A kind of intelligent LED plant illumination light-supplementing system
CN206338693U (en) * 2017-01-10 2017-07-18 湖南工学院 A kind of LED floodlight of high efficiency and heat radiation

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111343765A (en) * 2020-03-04 2020-06-26 江苏云与雾物联科技有限公司 Intelligent control system of plant lamp
CN112514677A (en) * 2020-12-08 2021-03-19 广东超然光科技有限公司 LED vegetation lamp system based on thing networking
CN113405074A (en) * 2021-05-13 2021-09-17 北国之光(深圳)科技有限公司 Plant sprays growth lighting system

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Application publication date: 20181218

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