CN109006002A - A kind of intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system - Google Patents
A kind of intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109006002A CN109006002A CN201810601605.4A CN201810601605A CN109006002A CN 109006002 A CN109006002 A CN 109006002A CN 201810601605 A CN201810601605 A CN 201810601605A CN 109006002 A CN109006002 A CN 109006002A
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- chip microcontroller
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
- A01G7/045—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth with electric lighting
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05B—ELECTRIC HEATING; ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS FOR ELECTRIC LIGHT SOURCES, IN GENERAL
- H05B45/00—Circuit arrangements for operating light-emitting diodes [LED]
- H05B45/10—Controlling the intensity of the light
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/30—Semiconductor lamps, e.g. solid state lamps [SSL] light emitting diodes [LED] or organic LED [OLED]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/14—Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of intelligent plant LED dynamic light-supplementing systems, it include driving power in its structure, single-chip microcontroller, fixed bracket, aluminum heat sink, sensor, wireless receiver and LED illumination panel, it include single-chip microcontroller in its internal structure, two PWM light-adjusting modules, two constant-current sources, two wave band LED light groups, illuminance transducer, Temperature Humidity Sensor, power supply, wireless energy control units and LabVIEW control module, driving power is connected with single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller and sensor, wireless receiver is connected, single-chip microcontroller is connected with fixed bracket, LED illumination panel is fixed by screws in the growth model that the center LabVIEW control module in aluminum heat sink has embedded plant, single-chip microcontroller can be according to the type of plant, growth phase, the various factors such as current environment parameter generate phase The red blue light proportion of the LED of the pulse signal control first band LED light group and second band LED light group answered and intensity of illumination, promote the growth and development of plant, improve efficiency of energy utilization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of plant light compensation systems, more particularly, to the plant light compensation system for carrying out dynamic light filling using LED
System.
Background technique
Traditional plant light compensation system is used as light source by incandescent lamp, tungsten halogen lamp, high-pressure mercury fluorescent lamp, high-pressure sodium lamp etc.
Light filling carried out to plant, but their disadvantages such as that all there is Spectral matchings is undesirable, the efficiency of light energy utilization is low, energy consumption is excessively high to be led
Cause is difficult to be formed in actual production compared with high investment output ratio.And LED light source pure, wavelength class with light source compared with conventional light source
Type is more, energy conservation and environmental protection, long service life, fever less with it is easily controllable the advantages that.
Scheme of the LED as light filling lamp source is used at present, although traditional supplementary lighting sources high energy can solved to a certain degree
The problem of consumption, but since most of Development Scheme and product still use the light filling mode determined light intensity, determine light quality, such as patent No.:
201520470663.X does not consider the difference of different plants light requirement under different stages of growth and different temperatures, solar irradiation environment
It is different.A certain amount of blue light and red light irradiation are needed in the plant germination stage, and then needs a large amount of feux rouges in the plant growth stage
Improving photosynthesis, different plant different stages of growth match red blue light and the demand of intensity of illumination is different, fixed
The phenomenon that red blue light proportion and intensity of illumination cause light filling deficiency and light filling excessively and deposit, the not cultivation of suitable for plant, not yet
It can truly solve the problems, such as the on-demand light filling of low energy consumption precision.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve above-mentioned deficiency in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of intelligent plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system, has
Effect ground reduces energy consumption, carries out precision regulation pharosage and spectrum ratio.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is: a kind of intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system, packet
Include driving power, single-chip microcontroller, fixed bracket, aluminum heat sink, sensor, wireless receiver and LED illumination panel, the drive
Dynamic power supply is connected with single-chip microcontroller;The single-chip microcontroller is connected with sensor, wireless receiver;The single-chip microcontroller and fixed bracket
It is connected;The LED illumination panel is fixed by screws in the center of aluminum heat sink.
The internal structure of the intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system includes including single-chip microcontroller, the first PWM light-adjusting module, the
One constant-current source, first band LED light group, the 2nd PWM light-adjusting module, the second constant-current source, second band LED light group, illumination sensing
Device, Temperature Humidity Sensor, power supply, wireless energy control units and LabVIEW control module.
The signal output end of the single-chip microcontroller is divided into two interfaces, respectively with the first PWM light-adjusting module and
The signal input part of two PWM light-adjusting modules is connected;
The signal output end of the first PWM light-adjusting module and the 2nd PWM light-adjusting module respectively with the first constant-current source and second
The signal input part of constant-current source is connected;
The signal output end of first constant-current source and the second constant-current source respectively with first band LED light group and second band
The signal input part of LED light group is connected;
The signal output end of the illuminance transducer and Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with the signal input part of single-chip microcontroller respectively;
The wireless energy control units are connected with single-chip microcontroller;The LabVIEW control module is connected with wireless energy control units;Institute
The single-chip microcontroller stated is connected with power supply;The single-chip microcontroller is according to the corresponding signal control first band LED light group and the
The intensity of illumination of two wave band LED light groups.
Preferably, the spectral band of the first band LED light group is the feux rouges of 640nm ~ 660nm, second wave
The blue light that the spectral band of section LED light group is 430nm ~ 450nm.
Preferably, the wireless energy control units with LabVIEW control module by being wirelessly connected.
Preferably, the LabVIEW control module has embedded the growth model of plant.
Intelligent plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system of the invention, can be according to the type of plant, growth phase, current environment
The red blue light proportion of the LED of the various factors regulating system such as parameter and intensity of illumination are promoted with meeting the most suitable growth state of plant
Into the growth and development of plant, and it can be improved efficiency of energy utilization.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the flow diagram of the specific embodiment of the invention.
In figure: 1 is driving power, and 2 be single-chip microcontroller, and 3 is fix bracket, and 4 be aluminum heat sink, and 5 be sensor, and 6 be nothing
Line receiver, 7 be LED illumination panel.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.
In conjunction with Fig. 1, intelligent plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system of the invention, by driving power 1, single-chip microcontroller 2, fixed bracket
3, aluminum heat sink 4, sensor 5, wireless receiver 6, LED illumination panel 7 forms, wherein driving power 1 and 2 phase of single-chip microcontroller
Even, single-chip microcontroller 2 is connected with sensor 5, wireless receiver 6, and single-chip microcontroller 2 is connected with fixed bracket 3, and LED illumination panel 7 passes through spiral shell
Nail is fixed in the center of aluminum heat sink 4.
In conjunction with Fig. 2, internal structure includes single-chip microcontroller, the first PWM light-adjusting module, the first constant-current source, first band LED light
Group, the 2nd PWM light-adjusting module, the second constant-current source, second band LED light group, illuminance transducer, Temperature Humidity Sensor, power supply, nothing
Line traffic control unit and LabVIEW control module.
Single-chip microcontroller is connected with power supply;The signal output end of single-chip microcontroller is divided into several interfaces, respectively with the first PWM
The signal input part of light-adjusting module and the 2nd PWM light-adjusting module is connected;First PWM light-adjusting module and the 2nd PWM light-adjusting module
Signal output end is connected with the signal input part of the first constant-current source and the second constant-current source respectively;First constant-current source and the second constant-current source
Signal output end be connected respectively with the signal input part of first band LED light group and second band LED light group, first band
The spectral band of LED light group is the feux rouges of 640nm ~ 660nm, and the spectral band of second band LED light group is 430nm ~ 450nm's
Blue light;The signal output end of illuminance transducer and Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with the signal input part of single-chip microcontroller respectively;Wireless controlled
Unit processed is connected with single-chip microcontroller, and wireless energy control units are connected by wireless transmission with LabVIEW control module;Single-chip microcontroller is according to phase
The intensity of illumination of the signal control answered the first band LED light group and second band LED light group, LabVIEW control module
The growth model of embedded various plants.
In the present embodiment, organ of the single-chip microcontroller as whole system controls the execution of whole system scheme, to every
One signal from other units is handled, and provides processing result in time, controls the intensity of illumination and red indigo plant of LED array
Light proportion.
One pulse signal is passed to n-th of PWM light-adjusting module, PWM dims mould according to presupposed solution by single-chip microcontroller first
Root tuber controls constant-current source output voltage according to the pulse signal received, and voltage is transmitted to the n-th wave band LED array, LED array
Start to shine.
By the illuminance transducer and Temperature Humidity Sensor of installation in the present invention, collected optical signal and temperature and humidity are believed
Number electric signal transmission is converted to single-chip microcontroller, single-chip microcontroller transmits a signal to LabVIEW control module by wireless energy control units,
LabVIEW control module judges the illumination condition and temperature and humidity conditions of plant at that time according to the signal, by with embedded growth
Model comparison, feeds back to single-chip microcontroller for signal by wireless energy control units, thus to output to the pulse signal of PWM light-adjusting module
It is adjusted, and then output voltage is changed by constant-current source, control the luminous intensity of LED array, realize to being irradiated to plant
Illumination condition optimizes.
The connection type of wireless energy control units in the present embodiment and LabVIEW control module be it is wireless, it is therein wirelessly
Transmission can be one of WIFI, 2G, 3G, 4G or several ways therein are used in mixed way, can be according at that time
The strong and weak of wireless signal determines.
LabVIEW control module in the present embodiment is the key that place of the invention, wherein single-chip microcontroller can be allowed by being stored with
The plant-growth model of execution, the model are by the light in floristics, each season, plant growth each stage, one day
Together with the various information aggregates relevant with plant growth such as variation, spectrum and temperature, and send wireless energy control units to, nothing
Line traffic control unit is transmitted to single-chip microcontroller again, and single-chip microcontroller is finally allowed to execute preset scheme;It can be controlled by LabVIEW control module
System changes the presupposed solution of single-chip microcontroller, to adjust in time.
A kind of intelligent plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system provided by the invention, can according to the type of plant, growth phase,
The red blue light proportion of the LED of the various factors regulating system such as current environment parameter and intensity of illumination, to meet the most adaptability of plant
Long status, promotes the growth and development of plant, and can be improved efficiency of energy utilization.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system, including driving power (1), single-chip microcontroller (2), fixed bracket (3), aluminum
Heat sink (4), sensor (5), wireless receiver (6) and LED illumination panel (7), it is characterised in that:
The driving power (1) is connected with single-chip microcontroller (2);The single-chip microcontroller (2) and sensor (5), wireless receiver (6) phase
Even;The single-chip microcontroller (2) is connected with fixed bracket (3);The LED illumination panel (7) is fixed by screws in aluminum
The center of heat sink (4).
2. intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the internal system structure packet
Include the single-chip microcontroller, the first PWM light-adjusting module, the first constant-current source, first band LED light group, the 2nd PWM light-adjusting module, second
Constant-current source, second band LED light group, illuminance transducer, Temperature Humidity Sensor, power supply, wireless energy control units and LabVIEW control
Module, the signal output end of the single-chip microcontroller are divided into two interfaces, respectively with the first PWM light-adjusting module and second
The signal input part of PWM light-adjusting module is connected;
The signal output end of the first PWM light-adjusting module and the 2nd PWM light-adjusting module respectively with the first constant-current source and second
The signal input part of constant-current source is connected;
The signal output end of first constant-current source and the second constant-current source respectively with first band LED light group and second band
The signal input part of LED light group is connected;
The signal output end of the illuminance transducer and Temperature Humidity Sensor is connected with the signal input part of single-chip microcontroller respectively;
The wireless energy control units are connected with single-chip microcontroller;The LabVIEW control module is connected with wireless energy control units;Institute
The single-chip microcontroller stated is connected with power supply;The single-chip microcontroller is according to the corresponding signal control first band LED light group and the
The intensity of illumination of two wave band LED light groups.
3. intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the first band LED light
The spectral band of group is the feux rouges of 640nm ~ 660nm, and the spectral band of the second band LED light group is 430nm ~ 450nm
Blue light.
4. plant intelligent LED dynamic light-supplementing system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the wireless control list
Member is connected by wireless transmission with LabVIEW control module.
5. plant intelligent LED dynamic light-supplementing system according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the LabVIEW control
Module embeds the growth model of various plants.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810601605.4A CN109006002A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system |
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CN201810601605.4A CN109006002A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system |
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CN201810601605.4A Pending CN109006002A (en) | 2018-06-12 | 2018-06-12 | A kind of intelligence plant LED dynamic light-supplementing system |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111343765A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-26 | 江苏云与雾物联科技有限公司 | Intelligent control system of plant lamp |
CN112514677A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-19 | 广东超然光科技有限公司 | LED vegetation lamp system based on thing networking |
CN113405074A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-09-17 | 北国之光(深圳)科技有限公司 | Plant sprays growth lighting system |
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CN104472247A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-01 | 无锡科思电子科技有限公司 | Plant growth dynamic light supplement system applied to greenhouse |
CN205746111U (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-30 | 杭州上达光电科技有限公司 | A kind of LED side luminescent panel lamp |
CN106255260A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-21 | 佛山市南海区联合广东新光源产业创新中心 | A kind of intelligent LED plant illumination light-supplementing system |
CN206338693U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-07-18 | 湖南工学院 | A kind of LED floodlight of high efficiency and heat radiation |
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2018
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN104472247A (en) * | 2014-11-21 | 2015-04-01 | 无锡科思电子科技有限公司 | Plant growth dynamic light supplement system applied to greenhouse |
CN205746111U (en) * | 2016-06-21 | 2016-11-30 | 杭州上达光电科技有限公司 | A kind of LED side luminescent panel lamp |
CN106255260A (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2016-12-21 | 佛山市南海区联合广东新光源产业创新中心 | A kind of intelligent LED plant illumination light-supplementing system |
CN206338693U (en) * | 2017-01-10 | 2017-07-18 | 湖南工学院 | A kind of LED floodlight of high efficiency and heat radiation |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111343765A (en) * | 2020-03-04 | 2020-06-26 | 江苏云与雾物联科技有限公司 | Intelligent control system of plant lamp |
CN112514677A (en) * | 2020-12-08 | 2021-03-19 | 广东超然光科技有限公司 | LED vegetation lamp system based on thing networking |
CN113405074A (en) * | 2021-05-13 | 2021-09-17 | 北国之光(深圳)科技有限公司 | Plant sprays growth lighting system |
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Application publication date: 20181218 |
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