CN109004584B

CN109004584B - Wire stripping machine

Info

Publication number: CN109004584B
Application number: CN201811007443.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 胡杨生
Original assignee: Wuxi Swell Electric Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuxi Swell Electric Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-08-31
Filing date: 2018-08-31
Publication date: 2024-04-02
Anticipated expiration: 2038-08-31
Also published as: CN109004584A

Abstract

The invention discloses a wire stripping machine, which aims to provide the advantages of orderly winding and resource saving of a cable.

Description

Wire stripping machine

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of cable processing, in particular to a wire stripping machine.

Background

The wire stripping machine is a machine for stripping plastic wrapping layers and metal cores, which are wrapped outside wires, and the wire stripping machine is suitable for different machine types due to different wire diameter sizes, different wire materials and different wire compositions: wire stripping machines of short thin wire type, large square type, flat wire type, sheath wire type, coaxial wire type and other computer wire stripping machines are the most widely used machines in the mechanical industry, people depend on various mechanical automation in many places, and the wire stripping machines are the machines which can help people to produce. Because the cable needs to drive the extrusion roller to transmit the cable through motor drive in the transmission process, and the flywheel also needs motor drive, a plurality of motors are easy to appear on a single machine, and the cable is not easy to place and consumes serious energy.

Currently, chinese patent publication No. CN203895870U discloses an energy-saving cable stripping machine, which comprises a plurality of grooves uniformly and coaxially arranged on a group of extrusion rollers at the feeding side of the stripping machine at intervals, wherein a cutter bar is inserted and mounted on each groove in an inward-inclined manner, the upper and lower positions of the grooves on the two extrusion rollers of the group are in one-to-one correspondence, the cutter bars on the two extrusion rollers are arranged in mirror images, and a cable cutting gap is reserved between cutter heads of the two corresponding cutter bars. According to the wire stripping machine, when the wire cable translates forward along with the feeding end, the whole outer cover of the wire cable is sheared linearly, and when the wire cable is extruded by the two extrusion rollers at the discharging end, the stripped outer cover of the wire cable is loosened and falls off, the wire stripping process is simple and clear, the operation is easy, and the translation of the wire cable and the shearing of the outer cover of the wire cable can be completed only by driving the extrusion rollers to rotate, so that the wire stripping machine is energy-saving and environment-friendly.

The energy-saving cable stripping machine can finish the translation of the cable and the shearing of the cable outer cover, but people can not easily take out the cable core when the cable core of the cable is needed, and the cable core is tidied up very troublesome after the stripping is finished, so that the energy-saving cable stripping machine is manually processed, time is wasted, the cable is easily damaged, and resource waste is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a wire stripper which has the advantages of orderly winding cables and saving resources.

The technical aim of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a wire stripping machine, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, be equipped with the support rather than parallel connection on the base, be equipped with on the support rather than parallel connection's peeling mechanism, peeling mechanism includes the circular recess rather than parallel connection, one side of circular recess is equipped with around circular recess, and fixed connection is on the support cylinder one, cylinder two, cylinder three and cylinder four, be used for spacing to the cable, cylinder one and cylinder three are in same horizontal plane, cylinder two and cylinder four are at same horizontal plane, be equipped with rather than fixed connection's peeling knife on the cylinder four, support horizontal direction's one side is equipped with the supporting mechanism with base sliding connection, supporting mechanism includes the bracing piece rather than parallel connection's telescopic link, be equipped with the fixed block on the telescopic link, be equipped with rather than parallel connection's recess on the fixed block for the support of cable, fixed block one side is equipped with rather than first fixed block and second fixed block of fixed connection, be equipped with rather than sliding connection's first cutter and second cutter respectively, be used for cutting the cable, one side of bracing piece horizontal direction is equipped with the winding mechanism with base fixed connection and winds the supporting plate, including being equipped with between first and the first backup pad of being used for winding the cable with the first backup pad and the rotation roller.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, people are when the cable is peeling off, the cable that peels off is generally all direct place the cable on table surface, the cable can be very easy chaotic like this, inconvenient people's use, people place the cable on the circular recess on the support, utilize cylinder one, cylinder two, cylinder three and cylinder four to spacing and peeling off, pass the cable that will peel off from the fixed block on the bracing piece and with the recess of fixed block parallel connection in this moment, the shell direct contact of cable hits the fixed block, utilize first fixed block and second fixed block to carry out spacingly with the shell of cable, remove the shell of cable, twine the gyro wheel of rotating the connection between first backup pad and the second backup pad with the cable of peeling off this moment, thereby realize peeling off and twining the cable. The bracing piece slides on the base, can prevent that the cable from twining on the gyro wheel one side always, can make its even winding. The cutter on first bracing piece and the second bracing piece not only can cut off the cable, but also can carry out spacingly with the shell of cable, makes things convenient for people to place the cable shell. Utilize cylinder one, cylinder two, cylinder three and cylinder four can be spacing to the cable spare, can also peel and spacing to the cable of different thickness.

Further set up: the first, second and third support rods are respectively and fixedly connected with the first, second and third rollers and are used for limiting the cable.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when people need to carry out spacing to the cable, cylinder one, cylinder two and cylinder three move, drive the motion of fixed connection at first bracing piece, second bracing piece and the third bracing piece on the output shaft of cylinder one, cylinder two and cylinder three, first bracing piece, second bracing piece and third bracing piece move and drive the first gyro wheel, second gyro wheel and the motion of third gyro wheel rather than rotating the connection, place the cable between first gyro wheel, second gyro wheel and third gyro wheel this moment to this spacing that realizes the cable. The first cylinder, the second cylinder and the third cylinder can be used for adjusting according to the thickness of the cable, and different cables can be applied. The first roller, the second roller and the third roller can not damage the cable, and the cable can slide on the first roller, the second roller and the third roller.

Further set up: the base is provided with a sliding rail which is connected with the base in parallel, the supporting rod is connected in the sliding rail in a sliding way, a driving screw rod which is connected with the sliding rail in a rotating way is arranged in the sliding rail, the supporting rod is connected with the driving screw rod in a threaded way, one end of the driving screw rod is connected in the sliding rail in a rotating way, the other end of the driving screw rod penetrates through the base, and the driving screw rod is provided with a motor which is fixedly connected with the driving screw rod and is used for driving the driving screw rod to rotate. The telescopic link divide into first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe, first sleeve pipe fixed connection is on the bracing piece, second sleeve pipe and fixed block fixed connection, second sleeve pipe sliding connection is in first sleeve pipe, and first sleeve pipe and second sleeve pipe sliding connection department be equipped with second sleeve pipe fixed connection's reset button, first sheathed tube one side is equipped with a plurality of and reset button adaptation's draw-in groove for the spacing of telescopic link. The first fixing block and the second fixing block are respectively provided with a first support column and a second support column which are in sliding connection with the first fixing block and the second fixing block, one ends of the first support column and the second support column are respectively provided with a first handle and a second handle which are fixedly connected with the first support column and the second support column, and the other ends of the first support column and the second support column are respectively fixedly connected with a first cutter and a second cutter.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when needs drive bracing piece slides, the motor rotates, drives rather than fixed connection's drive lead screw and rotates in the slide rail, and drive lead screw rotates, drive rather than threaded connection's bracing piece slide on the slide rail to this realizes the slip to the bracing piece, utilizes the telescopic link can make people to the tensioning force of cable, can straighten the cable. The supporting rod slides on the base, so that the cable can be prevented from being wound on one place, and even winding of the cable is realized. Utilize sliding connection's first support column and second support column on first fixed block and second fixed block, first cutter and second cutter fixed connection are on first support column and second support column, can be convenient for people cut the cable, and secondly first cutter and second cutter can also play spacing effect to the shell of cable.

Further set up: one side of the first supporting plate is provided with a box body fixedly connected with the first supporting plate, a first rotating shaft which is rotationally connected with the first supporting plate is arranged in the box body, one end of the first rotating shaft penetrates through the first supporting plate and is fixedly connected with the idler wheel, a worm wheel which is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft is arranged on the first rotating shaft, one side of the worm wheel is provided with a worm which is rotationally connected with the worm wheel to obtain a worm, one end of the worm is rotationally connected with the first supporting plate, the other end of the worm penetrates through one side of the box body, and a third handle which is fixedly connected with the worm is arranged on the worm and is used for driving the worm to rotate. A frame body connected with the base is arranged between the bracket and the supporting rod, and the frame body is detachable.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when people need twine the cable, rotate the third handle, the worm of third handle drive rather than fixed connection rotates, and the worm rotates, drives rather than the worm wheel of adaptation and rotates in the box. The worm wheel rotates to drive a first rotating shaft fixedly connected with the worm wheel to rotate, and the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the roller fixedly connected with the worm wheel to rotate in the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate, so that the winding of the cable is realized. Utilize manual people can be even the rotational speed of control gyro wheel, secondly the design of worm gear can prevent that the gyro wheel from reversing, plays the function of auto-lock, prevents that the gyro wheel from rotating voluntarily, makes the electric wire drop from the gyro wheel. The frame body can store the shell of peeling off that drops, is convenient for people's cleaning.

In summary, the invention has the following beneficial effects: people can peel the shell of the cable, take out the required cable and the wire, and use the wire with different thickness by utilizing the peeling mechanism. Secondly, the stripped cables can be uniformly arranged on the rollers, so that the cables are not confused, the cables can be cut, the tension of the cables is changed, and the operation of people is facilitated. The mechanism can also wind different types of electric wires and cables, and classify and uniformly arrange the electric wires and cables on the rollers.

Drawings

The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a wire stripper;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the peeling mechanism;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the supporting mechanism.

In the figure, 1, a base; 2. a bracket; 3. a peeling mechanism; 31. a circular groove; 32. a first cylinder; 33. a second cylinder; 34. a third cylinder; 35. a fourth cylinder; 36. peeling knife; 37. a first support plate; 38. a second support plate; 39. a roller; 310. a first support bar; 311. a second support bar; 312. a third support bar; 313. a first roller; 314. a second roller; 315. a third roller; 316. a first support block; 317. a second support block; 318. a third support block; 319. a fourth support block; 320. a first rotation shaft; 321. a worm wheel; 322. a worm; 323. a third handle; 4. a support mechanism; 41. a support rod; 42. a fixed block; 43. a groove; 44. a first fixed block; 45. a second fixed block; 46. a first cutter; 47. a second cutter; 48. a slide rail; 49. a motor; 410. a first support; 411. a first sleeve; 412. a second sleeve; 413. a reset button; 414. a clamping groove; 415. a first support column; 416. a second support column; 417. a first handle; 418. a second handle; 5. a telescopic rod; 6. a winding mechanism; 7. driving a screw rod; 8. a case; 9. a frame; 10. and a sliding frame.

Detailed Description

The following describes the embodiments of the present invention further with reference to the drawings.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:

the peeling machine comprises a base 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a bracket 2 vertically connected with the base is arranged on the right side of the base 1, a peeling mechanism 3 parallel connected with the bracket 2 is arranged on the bracket 2, the peeling mechanism 3 comprises a circular groove 31 parallel connected with the bracket 2, a plurality of first supporting blocks 316, second supporting blocks 317, third supporting blocks 318 and fourth supporting blocks 319 which are fixedly connected on the right side of the bracket 2 around the circular groove 31 are arranged on the right side of the bracket 2, a first roller wheel 32, a second roller wheel 33, a third roller wheel 34 and a fourth roller wheel 35 which are fixedly connected with the first roller wheel 316, the second roller wheel 317, the third roller wheel 318 and the fourth roller wheel 319 are respectively arranged on the first supporting blocks, the second roller wheel 317, the third roller wheel 311 and the third roller wheel 312, the first roller wheel 313 and the fourth roller wheel 35 which are rotatably connected with the first roller wheel are respectively arranged on the output shafts of the first roller wheel 310, the second roller wheel 33 and the third roller wheel 312, the fourth roller wheel 35 which are fixedly connected with the second roller wheel 33 and the fourth roller wheel 35, and the roller wheel 35 which are arranged on the output shafts of the first roller wheel 310, the second roller wheel 33 and the third roller wheel 312.

As shown in fig. 1 and 3, a supporting mechanism 4 slidably connected with a base 1 of the bracket 2 is arranged on the left side of the bracket 2 in the horizontal direction and is used for supporting stripped cables, the supporting mechanism 4 comprises a supporting rod 41 slidably connected with the base 1, a sliding rail 48 which is connected with the supporting rod in parallel is arranged on the base 1, the supporting rod 41 is slidably connected in the sliding rail 48, a driving screw 7 which is rotationally connected with the supporting rod is arranged in the sliding rail 48, the driving screw 7 penetrates the supporting rod 41, the supporting rod 41 is in threaded connection with the driving screw 7, the rear end of the driving screw 7 is rotationally connected in the sliding rail 48, the front end of the driving screw 7 penetrates the base 1, a motor 49 which is fixedly connected with the driving screw 7 is arranged at the front end of the driving screw 7, a first support 410 which is fixedly connected with the driving screw 1 is arranged on the front side of the base 1, and the motor 49 is fixedly connected with the first support 410. The support rod 41 is provided with a telescopic rod 5 fixedly connected with the support rod, the telescopic rod 5 is divided into a first sleeve 411 and a second sleeve 412, the second sleeve 412 is slidably connected in the first sleeve 411, a reset button 413 fixedly connected with the right side of the second sleeve 412 is arranged at the sliding connection position of the first sleeve 411 and the second sleeve 412, a plurality of clamping grooves 414 matched with the reset button 413 are arranged on the right side of the first sleeve 411, and the clamping grooves 414 are sequentially arranged in the horizontal direction from bottom to top.

The lower extreme fixed connection of first sleeve 411 is in bracing piece 41, the upper end of second sleeve 412 is equipped with rather than fixed connection's fixed block 42, the left side of fixed block 42 is equipped with rather than parallel connection's recess 43, the front end on fixed block 42 right side and rear end are equipped with rather than perpendicular first fixed block 44 and second fixed block 45 who connects respectively, be equipped with rather than sliding connection's first support column 415 and second support column 416 on first fixed block 44 and the second fixed block 45 respectively, first support column 415 and second support column 416 pierce through first fixed block 44 and second fixed block 45 respectively, the front end of first support column 415 is equipped with rather than fixed connection's first handle 417, the rear end of first support column 415 is fixedly connected with first cutter 46, the rear end of second support column 416 is equipped with rather than fixed connection's second handle 418, the front end fixedly connected with second cutter 47 of second support column 416, first cutter 46 and second cutter 47 are on same horizontal plane for the cutting of cable. A frame 9 connected with the base 1 is arranged between the right side of the supporting rod 41 and the left side of the bracket 2, the frame 9 is detachable on the base 1 and used for storing a cable shell by people, and a sliding frame 10 fixedly connected with the inner wall of the frame 9 is arranged on the left side of the inner wall of the frame 9 and used for limiting the cable shell and facilitating the taking of the frame by people.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the left side of the supporting rod 41 is provided with a winding mechanism 6 vertically connected with the base 1, the winding mechanism 6 comprises a first supporting plate 37 vertically connected with the front side of the base 1, the rear side of the first supporting plate 37 in the horizontal direction is provided with a second supporting plate 38 fixedly connected with the base 1, a roller 39 rotationally connected with the first supporting plate 37 is arranged between the first supporting plate 37 and the second supporting plate 38 and used for winding a cable, the front side of the first supporting plate 37 is provided with a box body 8 fixedly connected with the first supporting plate 37, a first rotating shaft 320 rotationally connected with the box body 8 is arranged in the box body 8, the first rotating shaft 320 penetrates the first supporting plate 37, the first rotating shaft 320 is fixedly connected with the front end of the roller 39, a worm wheel 321 fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 320 is arranged on the first rotating shaft 320, the left side of the worm wheel 321 is provided with a worm 322 matched with the worm, the rear end of the worm 322 is rotationally connected with the front side of the first supporting plate 37, the front end of the worm 322 penetrates the box body 8, and the front end of the worm 322 is provided with a third handle 323 fixedly connected with the worm 322 and used for driving the rotation of the worm 322.

Working principle:

when people need to strip the electric wire, the first, second and third cylinders 32, 33 and 34 move to drive the first, second and third support rods 310, 311 and 312 fixedly connected with the output shafts of the first, second and third support rods 310, 311 and 312 move to drive the first, second and third rollers 313, 314 and 315 fixedly connected with the first, second and third support rods 310, 311 and 312 to clamp the electric wire between the first, second and third rollers 313, 314 and 315, the fourth cylinder 35 moves to drive the stripping knife 36 fixedly connected with the first, second and third rollers, move downwards to cut the outer shell of the electric wire, after the cutting is completed, the electric wire after the outer shell is stripped out of the circular groove 31, the stripped electric wire is pulled into the fixing block 42 fixedly connected with the telescopic rod 5 and the groove 43 parallel to the fixing block 42, the outer shell of the electric wire is directly pulled to the lower side, and the outer shell of the electric wire is put into the frame body by the fixing block 42.

At this time, the cable is placed on the roller 39 rotatably connected between the first support plate 37 and the second support plate 38, the third handle 323 is rotated, the third handle 323 rotates to drive the worm 322 fixedly connected with the worm 322 to rotate, the worm 322 rotates to drive the worm wheel 321 matched with the worm wheel 321 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 320 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 320 fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft 320 rotates to drive the roller 39 to rotate between the first support plate 37 and the second support plate 38, so that the stripped wire is wound on the roller 39, when the cable on the roller 39 is wound excessively, the motor 49 rotates to drive the sliding rail 48 fixedly connected with the third handle 323 to rotate, the driving screw 7 drives the supporting rod 41 in threaded connection with the driving screw 7 to slide in the sliding rail 48, the supporting rod 41 moves to drive the telescopic rod 5 fixedly connected with the supporting rod 41 and the fixed block 42 connected with the telescopic rod 5 to move, and the fixed block 42 drives the cable placed in the groove 43 to move, and the cable is uniformly wound on the roller 39 through the fixed block 42.

The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, and any simple modification, equivalent variation and variation of the above embodiment according to the technical substance of the present invention falls within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. Wire stripping machine, including base (1), its characterized in that: the base (1) is provided with a bracket (2) which is connected with the bracket in parallel, the bracket (2) is provided with a peeling mechanism (3) which is connected with the bracket in parallel, the peeling mechanism (3) comprises a circular groove (31) which is connected with the bracket (2) in parallel, one side of the circular groove (31) is provided with a first air cylinder (32), a second air cylinder (33), a third air cylinder (34) and a fourth air cylinder (35) which are fixedly connected with the bracket (2) around the circular groove (31), the first air cylinder (32), the third air cylinder (34) and the fourth air cylinder (35) are used for limiting a cable, the first air cylinder (32) and the third air cylinder (34) are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the fourth air cylinder (35) is provided with a peeling knife (36) which is fixedly connected with the second air cylinder, one side of the bracket (2) is provided with a supporting mechanism (4) which is connected with the base (1) in a sliding way, the supporting mechanism (4) comprises a supporting rod (41) which is connected with the base (1) in a sliding way, the supporting rod (41) which is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (5) which is arranged on the supporting rod (41), a fixed block (42) is fixedly connected with the telescopic rod (5) which is provided with the telescopic rod (42) and is provided with a first cable (44) which is connected with the second air cylinder (42) in parallel with the horizontal direction, a first cutter (46) and a second cutter (47) which are in sliding connection with the first fixed block (44) and the second fixed block (45) are respectively arranged on the first fixed block and the second fixed block, and are used for cutting cables, a winding mechanism (6) which is fixedly connected with the base (1) is arranged on one side of the supporting rod (41) in the horizontal direction, the winding mechanism (6) comprises a first supporting plate (37) and a second supporting plate (38) which are fixedly connected with the base (1), and a roller (39) which is rotationally connected with the first supporting plate (37) and the second supporting plate (38) is arranged between the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate (38) and is used for winding the cables; the output shafts of the first cylinder (32), the second cylinder (33) and the third cylinder (34) are respectively provided with a first supporting rod (310), a second supporting rod (311) and a third supporting rod (312) which are fixedly connected with the output shafts, and the first supporting rod (310), the second supporting rod (311) and the third supporting rod (312) are respectively fixedly connected with a first roller (313), a second roller (314) and a third roller (315) which are used for limiting cables; the base (1) is provided with a sliding rail (48) which is connected with the base in parallel, the supporting rod (41) is connected in the sliding rail (48) in a sliding way, the sliding rail (48) is internally provided with a driving screw (7) which is connected with the sliding rail in a rotating way, the supporting rod (41) is in threaded connection with the driving screw (7), one end of the driving screw (7) is connected in the sliding rail (48) in a rotating way, the other end of the driving screw (7) penetrates the base (1), and the driving screw (7) is provided with a motor (49) which is fixedly connected with the driving screw for driving the rotation of the driving screw (7).

2. A wire stripper as defined in claim 1, wherein: the telescopic link (5) divide into first sleeve pipe (411) and second sleeve pipe (412), first sleeve pipe (411) fixed connection is in bracing piece (41), second sleeve pipe (412) and fixed block (42) fixed connection, second sleeve pipe (412) sliding connection is in first sleeve pipe (411), and first sleeve pipe (411) and second sleeve pipe (412) sliding connection department be equipped with second sleeve pipe (412) fixed connection's reset button (413), one side of first sleeve pipe (411) is equipped with draw-in groove (414) of a plurality of and reset button (413) adaptation for spacing of telescopic link (5).

3. A wire stripper as defined in claim 1, wherein: the first fixing block (44) and the second fixing block (45) are respectively provided with a first supporting column (415) and a second supporting column (416) which are in sliding connection with the first fixing block, one ends of the first supporting column (415) and the second supporting column (416) are respectively provided with a first handle (417) and a second handle (418) which are fixedly connected with the first supporting column, and the other ends of the first supporting column (415) and the second supporting column (416) are respectively fixedly connected with a first cutter (46) and a second cutter (47).

4. A wire stripper as defined in claim 1, wherein: one side of first backup pad (37) is equipped with rather than fixed connection's box (8), be equipped with in box (8) rather than rotating first axis of rotation (320) of connection, first axis of rotation (320) one end pierces first backup pad (37), and rather than gyro wheel (39) fixed connection, be equipped with worm wheel (321) rather than fixed connection on first axis of rotation (320), one side of worm wheel (321) is equipped with rather than rotating connection and gets worm (322), one end rotation connection of worm (322) is on first backup pad (37), the other end pierces one side of box (8), be equipped with on worm (322) rather than fixed connection's third handle (323) for the rotation of drive worm (322).

5. A wire stripper as defined in claim 1, wherein: a frame body (9) connected with the base (1) is arranged between the bracket (2) and the supporting rod (41), and the frame body (9) is detachable.