CN109004403A - High-frequency electronic connector - Google Patents
High-frequency electronic connector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109004403A CN109004403A CN201710421539.8A CN201710421539A CN109004403A CN 109004403 A CN109004403 A CN 109004403A CN 201710421539 A CN201710421539 A CN 201710421539A CN 109004403 A CN109004403 A CN 109004403A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- terminal
- connector
- frequency electronic
- electronic connector
- end surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/02—Contact members
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R12/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
- H01R12/70—Coupling devices
- H01R12/71—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
- H01R12/712—Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
- H01R12/716—Coupling device provided on the PCB
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/46—Bases; Cases
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R13/00—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
- H01R13/646—Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00 specially adapted for high-frequency, e.g. structures providing an impedance match or phase match
- H01R13/6461—Means for preventing cross-talk
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high-frequency electronic connectors, it is made of one first connector and one second connector, first connector is equipped with a first noumenon and an at least first terminal, the first terminal built in the first noumenon, and second connector is equipped with one second ontology and an at least Second terminal, the built-in Second terminal of second ontology and for the grafting the first noumenon.Also, the front-end surface of the first terminal is of an inclined plane or a cambered surface, and the front-end surface of the Second terminal is at least in an at least inclined-plane or an at least cambered surface, and the transmission stability of high-frequency signal is promoted to increase the contact area between the first terminal and the Second terminal.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to art of electrical connectors fields to be increased especially with regard to a kind of high-frequency electronic connector with passing through
Male and female end terminal contact area to each other and the transmission integrity and continuity for promoting high frequency electrical signal, it is ensured that signal quality
Stability.
Background technique
The running gears such as smart phone, tablet computer and laptop increasingly develop towards thinning tendency, various
Associated electrical spare part develops toward having both the frivolous direction with the characteristics such as high-effect invariably.Meanwhile in recent years, with electronic product
For the application demand of high speed signal, especially in running gear and other audiovisual, the required connecting pin of entertainment electronics
Subnumber, which is continuously increased and limits, is limited to microminiaturization volume, causes under electromagnetic crosstalk effect more serious situation, high-frequency circuit is set
Meter aspect becomes more and more important with electromagnetic wave proof effect.This is because electronic signal is passed by the circulating current between two-terminal
It is defeated, and according to the magnetic effect of electric current of Oersted it is found that terminal can be influenced by the circulation of electric current in it to generate a magnetic in its outside
, therefore the electromagnetic interference when connector overall volume reduces and the spacing between terminal is caused to become fairly small, between terminal
(Electromagnetic Interference, EMI) will be generated, to influence signal accuracy and efficiency of transmission.
To solve the above problems, be not difficult to find out improves high frequency signal transmission matter by improving joint structure in the prior art
The technological means of amount, however, such mode often complicates connector overall construction and is unfavorable for manufacturing process, especially
In the case where the terminal of docking is all extremely small, damage parts are caused when more often betiding assembling and increase asking for production cost
Topic.Improve the transmission stability of high-frequency signal how under the premise of the design of uncomplicated adapter connector thoughts on this and reduce
Assembling engagement fault rate, the as present invention want the project probed into.
Summary of the invention
In view of problem of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of high-frequency electronic connectors, make to connect
The contact area for connecing male and female end terminal in device increases and realizes good high frequency characteristics and reduce engagement fault.
Purpose according to the present invention, the high-frequency electronic connector are made of one first connector and one second connector, this
One connector is equipped with a first noumenon and an at least first terminal, the first terminal built in the first noumenon, and second connector is set
There are one second ontology and an at least Second terminal, Second terminal built in second ontology and for the grafting the first noumenon, in which:
The front-end surface of the first terminal is of an inclined plane or a cambered surface, and the front-end surface of the Second terminal is in an at least inclined-plane or at least one
Cambered surface, to increase the contact area between the first terminal and the Second terminal, to promote the transmission stability of high-frequency signal.
Wherein, which is plugged to the mainboard with multiple contacts, to be electrically connected by the mainboard
An external at least electronic component.The electronic component is plugged on the mainboard using multiple contact and is electrically connected the high-frequency electrical
Sub-connector, alternatively, the electronic component is electrically connected the high frequency using an external at least multiple contact of connecting line grafting
Electric power connector.The first terminal and the Second terminal at least one of them have elasticity, make in the first connector grafting this
When two connectors, which is promoted with the Second terminal at least one of them using the moment stress that its elasticity absorption engages
Total reliability, but second ontology fixes contact or the Elastic Contact the first noumenon and plugs together group and connect.The first terminal with should
The front-end surface of Second terminal be in respectively between a horizontal plane have 18~45 degree angles sloped contact surface, and the first terminal and this
Second terminal is oppositely arranged.Alternatively, the front-end surface of the first terminal can be in convex arc shaped, and the front-end surface of the Second terminal is in
Concave arc shape and the front-end surface for corresponding to the first terminal.In a state sample implementation, the front-end surface of the first terminal is in convex arc shaped,
And the front end of the Second terminal connects the inclined-plane that ring sets multiple kenels, the inclined-plane of reversed dip is oppositely arranged two-by-two and is formed multiple
Angle vertebra and multiple chases.Again or, the first terminal front-end surface be in convex arc shaped, and the Second terminal front end connect ring set it is more
The convex globoidal of a kenel.
Also, the first noumenon and second ontology are done using made by polymer or conductive material with strengthening anti-electromagnetism
Disturb ability.Second ontology has the hole of at least more than one, and high molecular polymer or air are filled in the hole.
Increase between the first terminal front-end surface and the Second terminal front-end surface in conclusion the present invention compactly passes through
The technological means of contact area, meanwhile, when being engaged using the elastic moderation of the first terminal first connector with first connector
Moment stress so that the high-frequency electronic connector in addition to good high frequency characteristics with it is low engage fault other than, can more realize
Increase the advantages such as the plug number between connector, the high-frequency signal transmission quality for promoting total reliability and high stable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the decomposition diagram of the first state sample implementation of present pre-ferred embodiments;
Fig. 2 is the experimental waveform figure of the first state sample implementation of present pre-ferred embodiments;
Fig. 3 is the terminal schematic diagram of the second state sample implementation of present pre-ferred embodiments;
Fig. 4 is the decomposition diagram of the third state sample implementation of present pre-ferred embodiments;
Fig. 5 is the experimental waveform figure (one) of the third state sample implementation of present pre-ferred embodiments;
Fig. 6 is the experimental waveform figure (two) of the third state sample implementation of present pre-ferred embodiments;
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the third state sample implementation of present pre-ferred embodiments;
Fig. 8 is the terminal schematic diagram of the 4th state sample implementation of present pre-ferred embodiments;
Fig. 9 is the partial cutaway schematic view of the 4th state sample implementation of present pre-ferred embodiments.
Description of symbols: 2- high-frequency electronic connector;The first connector of 20-;200- the first noumenon;The first hole of 2000-;
201- first terminal;202- spring body;The second connector of 21-;The second ontology of 210-;The second hole of 2100-;211- Second terminal;
22- screened film;23- high molecular polymer;3- mainboard;30- contact;4- electronic component.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, be respectively present pre-ferred embodiments the first state sample implementation decomposition diagram and reality
Test waveform diagram.As shown, the high-frequency electronic connector 2 is made of one first connector 20 and one second connector 21, and this
One connector 20 is equipped with a first noumenon 200 and an at least first terminal 201, second connector 21 be equipped with one second ontology 210 with
An at least Second terminal 211.The first terminal 201 built in the first noumenon 200, second ontology 210 is for the grafting first
Body 200 is simultaneously built-in with the Second terminal 211, and the first terminal 201 and the Second terminal 211 are all respectively provided with transmission signal and use
Signal terminal and ground connection property terminal.The front-end surface of the first terminal 201 is of an inclined plane, the front end of the Second terminal 211
The front-end surface that surface corresponds to the first terminal 201 is also of an inclined plane, and the inclined-plane of the two is respectively to have 18 between a horizontal plane
The sloped contact surface at~45 degree of angles promotes high frequency letter to increase the contact area between the first terminal 201 and the Second terminal 211
Number transmission stability, realize good high frequency characteristics.
The front-end surface of the first terminal 201 also can be in a cambered surface, and the front-end surface of the Second terminal 211 is in an arc
Face, for example, as shown in figure 3, the front-end surface of the first terminal 201 can be convex arc shaped, and the front end of the Second terminal 211
Surface is then concave arc shape, promotes contact area between the two with the front-end surface of the corresponding first terminal 201.Also, this
One terminal 201 has elasticity with 211 at least one of them of Second terminal, makes in 20 grafting of the first connector, second connector 21
When, which is promoted with 211 at least one of them of Second terminal using the moment stress that its elasticity absorption engages
Total reliability.In addition to this, the first noumenon 200 and second ontology 210 can also be respectively provided with elasticity, make first to connect in this
When first 20 grafting, second connector 21, which is contacted with the first noumenon 200 by fixation or the shape of Elastic Contact
State plugs together group each other and connects, to promote adaptation and be hardly damaged, to facilitate the effect of promotion electromagnetism interference.
As shown in Figure 4 to 7, be respectively present pre-ferred embodiments third state sample implementation decomposition diagram, each
Experimental waveform figure and schematic diagram.As shown, the high-frequency electronic connector 2 is by 21 structures of one first connector 20 and one second connector
At, and first connector 20 is equipped with a first noumenon 200 and an at least first terminal 201, which is equipped with one second
Ontology 210 and an at least Second terminal 211, and the first noumenon 200 and second ontology 210 use polymer, conductive material
Or made by other conducting elements, to strengthen anti-electromagnetic interference capability.The first noumenon 200 is fabricated structure and has at least
One first hole 2000, is equipped with a screened film 22 and the first terminal 201 in first hole 2000, and the screened film 22 with
201 can be filled with a high molecular polymer 23 or air between the first terminal.Second ontology 210 is for the grafting the first noumenon
200, and can similarly have at least one second hole 2100, be equipped in second hole 2100 screened film 22 and this second
Terminal 211,211 are filled with the high molecular polymer 23 or air between the screened film 22 and the Second terminal.The first terminal 201
The signal terminal and ground connection property terminal of transmission signal are all respectively provided with the Second terminal 211.
The front-end surface of the first terminal 201 is in a cambered surface, and the front-end surface of the Second terminal 211 is in an at least cambered surface,
For example, when the front-end surface of the first terminal 201 is in convex arc shaped, the front end of the Second terminal 211, which can connect, to be equipped with
The inclined-plane of multiple kenels, and the inclined-plane of reversed dip is oppositely arranged two-by-two and forms multiple angle vertebras and multiple chases.In this way, when two
When terminal engages, the convex arc surface of the first terminal 201 is the sharp vertebra angle scraper surface oxide layer using multiple angle vertebra,
Increase the contact area between the first terminal 201 and the Second terminal 211 simultaneously and promotes the transmission stability of high-frequency signal, it is real
Existing good high frequency characteristics.
Also, the high-frequency electronic connector 3 is other than for being voluntarily plugged on the mainboard 3 with multiple contacts 30,
Also it can be directly mounted at 3 on the mainboard when factory, and multiple contact 30 is for grafting such as PCI, internal memory socket, north and south
An at least electronic component 4 such as bridge, motherboard power supply seat, processor power supply seat or SATA socket, passes through the high-frequency electronic connector 3
The mainboard 3 is electrically connected the external electronic component 4.Certainly, the electronic component 4 with the high-frequency electronic connector 3 in addition to that can insert
It connects and is installed on the same mainboard 3 and is electrically connected to each other to be formed outside primary Ioops, which also can be by outside at least
The one multiple contact 30 of connecting line (not shown) grafting and be electrically connected the high-frequency electronic connector 2.
In addition, as shown in figure 8, the front-end surface of the first terminal 201 is arranged in a convex globoidal, and the Second terminal 211
Front end then connect the convex globoidal that ring sets multiple kenels, in this way, the 211 front end shape of Second terminal, which seemingly gathers, to be had multiple hemisphere or is in
Existing wavy surface.Also, as shown in figure 9, in first connector 20 can be equipped with as spring an at least elastomer 202 so that
The first terminal 201 has elasticity, and when the first connector 20 grafting, second connector 21, which utilizes it
Elasticity absorbs the moment stress of engagement and promotes total reliability.Certainly, the elastomer 202 and it is unlimited be set to the first terminal
It at 201, and can also be located at the Second terminal 211, so that the Second terminal 211 has engagement elasticity.
The foregoing is merely the preferred embodiments of illustrative, rather than are restricted.It is any without departing from spirit of the invention with
Scope, and the equivalent modifications or change carried out to it, are intended to be limited solely by this case scope of protection of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of high-frequency electronic connector is made of one first connector and one second connector, which is equipped with one first
Ontology and an at least first terminal, the first terminal built in the first noumenon, and second connector are equipped with one second ontology and extremely
A few Second terminal, Second terminal built in second ontology and for the grafting the first noumenon, it is characterised in that:
The front-end surface of the first terminal is of an inclined plane or a cambered surface, and the front-end surface of the Second terminal in an at least inclined-plane or
An at least cambered surface, the transmission that high-frequency signal is promoted to increase the contact area between the first terminal and the Second terminal are stablized
Degree.
2. high-frequency electronic connector as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the high-frequency electronic connector is plugged to more
One mainboard of a contact, to pass through at least electronic component outside mainboard electric connection.
3. high-frequency electronic connector as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the electronic component utilizes multiple contact grafting
In being electrically connected the high-frequency electronic connector on the mainboard, alternatively, an at least connecting line of the electronic component outside is inserted
It connects multiple contact and is electrically connected the high-frequency electronic connector.
4. high-frequency electronic connector as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the first terminal and the Second terminal are wherein extremely
It is one of few that there is elasticity, make when the first connector grafting second connector, the first terminal and the Second terminal are wherein at least
One of absorb moment stress of engagement using its elasticity and promote total reliability, and the fixed contact of second ontology or elastic connecting
It touches the first noumenon and plugs together group and connect.
5. high-frequency electronic connector as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the front end of the first terminal and the Second terminal
Surface is in the sloped contact surface for having 18~45 degree of angles between a horizontal plane respectively, and the first terminal is opposite with the Second terminal sets
It sets.
6. high-frequency electronic connector as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the front-end surface of the first terminal is in convex arc
Shape, and the front-end surface of the Second terminal corresponds to the front-end surface of the first terminal in concave arc shape.
7. high-frequency electronic connector as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the front-end surface of the first terminal is in convex arc
Shape, and the front end of the Second terminal connects the inclined-plane that ring sets multiple kenels, the inclined-plane of reversed dip is oppositely arranged two-by-two and is formed
Multiple angle vertebras and multiple chases.
8. high-frequency electronic connector as claimed in claim 4, which is characterized in that the front-end surface of the first terminal is in convex arc
Shape, and the front end of the Second terminal connects the convex globoidal that ring sets multiple kenels.
9. such as high-frequency electronic connector according to any one of claims 1 to 8, which is characterized in that the first noumenon and this
Two ontologies use made by polymer or conductive material, to strengthen anti-electromagnetic interference capability.
10. high-frequency electronic connector as claimed in claim 9, which is characterized in that second ontology has at least more than one
Hole, and the hole in be filled with high molecular polymer or air.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710421539.8A CN109004403A (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | High-frequency electronic connector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201710421539.8A CN109004403A (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | High-frequency electronic connector |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109004403A true CN109004403A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64573091
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201710421539.8A Pending CN109004403A (en) | 2017-06-07 | 2017-06-07 | High-frequency electronic connector |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109004403A (en) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101983459A (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2011-03-02 | 胡贝尔和茹纳股份公司 | Multiple coaxial connector |
US20140117783A1 (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2014-05-01 | Nidec Motor Corporation | Motor programming tool |
CN207082651U (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-03-09 | 中国探针股份有限公司 | High-frequency electronic connector |
-
2017
- 2017-06-07 CN CN201710421539.8A patent/CN109004403A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101983459A (en) * | 2008-04-08 | 2011-03-02 | 胡贝尔和茹纳股份公司 | Multiple coaxial connector |
US20140117783A1 (en) * | 2011-08-04 | 2014-05-01 | Nidec Motor Corporation | Motor programming tool |
CN207082651U (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-03-09 | 中国探针股份有限公司 | High-frequency electronic connector |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181214 |