CN109001689B - Plug-in interface arrangement method for radar receiving extension - Google Patents
Plug-in interface arrangement method for radar receiving extension Download PDFInfo
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- CN109001689B CN109001689B CN201810391497.2A CN201810391497A CN109001689B CN 109001689 B CN109001689 B CN 109001689B CN 201810391497 A CN201810391497 A CN 201810391497A CN 109001689 B CN109001689 B CN 109001689B
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- plug
- interfaces
- panel
- receiving extension
- pair
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/28—Details of pulse systems
- G01S7/285—Receivers
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S7/00—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00
- G01S7/02—Details of systems according to groups G01S13/00, G01S15/00, G01S17/00 of systems according to group G01S13/00
- G01S7/35—Details of non-pulse systems
- G01S7/352—Receivers
Abstract
The invention belongs to the field of radars, and particularly relates to a plug-in interface arrangement method of a radar receiving extension, wherein a plurality of panels are arranged on the receiving extension in parallel, and the method comprises the following steps: the plug-in interfaces on each panel are numbered from top to bottom, so that the plug-in interfaces on each panel are arranged into equal-dimension vertical vectors, the distance between every two adjacent plug-in interfaces on each panel is d, if the number of the plug-in interfaces on one or more panels is not enough, the situation of different vector dimensions occurs, and the equal-dimension vertical vectors are formed by zero. The invention has the beneficial effects that: the problem of back routing of the receiving extension is converted into a problem of permutation and combination, the minimum assignment sum of a composition matrix under the back routing is searched by utilizing the efficient computing function of Matlab, and the optimal interface arrangement is screened out according to the optimal principle. The scientific arrangement method completely separated from experience is suitable for being widely popularized and applied to solving all the problems of complicated wiring.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of radars, and particularly relates to a plug-in interface arrangement method for a radar receiving extension set.
Background
The radar electronic device mainly comprises a receiving system and a transmitting system. In the receiving system, the receiving extension integrates complex operations of receiving, converting, processing and the like of all signals of the radar, so that a large number of wires are arranged inside the receiving extension. At present, for the convenience of debugging and maintenance, a receiving extension is often composed of a signal excitation assembly, a frequency source assembly, a channel testing assembly, a down-conversion assembly, a digital intermediate frequency assembly and a power supply assembly according to different receiving functions; some receiving systems also integrate signal transmitting components, IFDSP signal processing components, redundant control components, and the like. The design scheme of the modular receiving extension classifies the functions of the whole receiving system, and greatly simplifies debugging and maintenance work. However, this design introduces other problems: the integrated plug-in units have multi-path routing lines, usually at least have half-flexible cables not less than 40, the routing lines are exposed on the back of the extension, under the condition that an optimized arrangement interface is not provided, the attractiveness of the extension is greatly influenced by disordered wiring, and the complex routing lines cannot be arranged through manual wiring; in addition, the situation that the wiring cables are unordered due to the disordered interface can easily lead the cable to be connected in a wrong way in the later debugging and maintenance work of the extension set by workers. In a word, the method for disordered wiring on the back of the extension is not suitable for debugging and maintaining the whole radar.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a method for arranging plug-in interfaces of a radar receiving extension, which can greatly reduce the situation of disordered routing on the back of the receiving extension.
The invention provides the following technical scheme:
a plug-in interface arrangement method of a radar receiving extension, wherein the receiving extension comprises a panel for installing plug-ins, the panel is provided with a plurality of panels which are arranged on the receiving extension in parallel, and the method comprises the following steps:
s1, numbering the plug-in interfaces on each panel from top to bottom, so that the plug-in interfaces on each panel are arranged into equal-dimension vectors, the maximum dimension of the equal-dimension vectors corresponds to the number of the maximum plug-in interfaces on a single panel, the distance between adjacent plug-in interfaces on each panel is d, and if the number of the plug-in interfaces on one or more panels is not enough, the situation of different vector dimensions occurs, zero padding is carried out to form the equal-dimension vectors;
s2, carrying out infinite arrangement on elements in the equal-dimension vectors corresponding to each panel to obtain possible arrangement conditions of all plug-in interfaces, and forming a combination matrix formed by all the equal-dimension vectors;
s3, assigning values to a pair of plug-in interfaces which are connected with each other, assigning values to a pair of plug-in interfaces which are positioned on the same horizontal line as 0, assigning values to a pair of plug-in interfaces which are at a distance d in the vertical direction as 1, and so on, assigning values to a pair of plug-in interfaces which are at a distance nd in the vertical direction as n;
and S4, performing superposition and summation on the assignments of all the combination matrixes to obtain the minimum assignment and the corresponding combination matrixes thereof, if the minimum assignment corresponds to a plurality of combination matrixes, assigning a pair of plugin interfaces to be the combination matrix with the most 0, if the pair of plugin interfaces has a plurality of combination matrixes with the most 0, assigning a pair of plugin interfaces to be the combination matrix with the most 1, and so on, wherein the finally obtained combination matrix is the arrangement mode corresponding to the plugin interfaces of the receiving extension.
Preferably, in S1, the plug-in interfaces on each panel are arranged into equal-dimension vertical vectors.
The invention also provides a radar receiving extension set using the plug-in interface arrangement method.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the problem of back routing of the receiving extension is converted into a problem of permutation and combination, the minimum assignment sum of a composition matrix under the back routing is searched by utilizing the efficient computing function of Matlab, and the optimal interface arrangement is screened out according to the optimal principle. The scientific arrangement method completely separated from experience is suitable for being widely popularized and applied to solving all the problems of complicated wiring.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram of a prior art interface arrangement for receiving extension cards;
figure 2 is a diagram of the interface arrangement of a receiving extension card after the method of the present invention is used.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following examples.
In the prior art, a certain radar receiving extension has 5 panels, the plug-in interfaces of the radar receiving extension are ordered as shown in fig. 1, and the numbers of the interfaces are defined as table 1 and table 2, the distance between adjacent plug-in interfaces on each panel is d, table 3 shows the case of interconnection of plug-in interfaces in the receiving extension, for example, the left interface is a1, the right interface is B7, and the representations a1 and B7 are connected by cables. Thus, the vertical quantity of each corresponding plug-in connector interface is respectively:
the plug-in 1: x1 ═ a1, a2, A3, a4, a5, a6, a7, A8, a 9;
the plug-in 2: x2 ═ B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, 0, 0 ];
the plug-in 3: x3 ═ C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6, 0, 0, 0 ];
the plug-in 4: x4 ═ D1, D2, D3, D4, 0, 0, 0;
the plug-in 5: x5 ═ E1, E2, E3, E4, E5, E6, 0, 0, 0 ];
the matrix corresponding to the radar extension plug-in interface arrangement is as follows:
according to the interconnection condition of the plug-in interfaces in the table 3, the method of the present invention assigns the plug-in interface connection condition represented by the matrix, and the obtained assignment sum is:
where, (a1, B7) ═ 6, (a2, C3) ═ 1, (A3, B5) ═ 2, (a4, E5) ═ 1, (a5, E2) ═ 3, (A6, B1) ═ 5, (a7, B2) ═ 5, (A8, B4) ═ 4, (a9, C4) ═ 5, (B3, C6) ═ 3, (B6, D3) ═ 3, (C1, E6) ═ 5, (C2, D2) ═ 0, (C5, E1) ═ 4, (D1, E3) ═ 2, (D4, E4) ═ 0
u=6+1+2+1+3+5+5+4+5+3+3+5+0+4+2+0=49
TABLE 1
TABLE 2
TABLE 3
Left interface | Right interface | Left interface | Right interface |
A1 | B7 | B3 | C6 |
A2 | C3 | B6 | D3 |
A3 | B5 | C1 | E6 |
A4 | E5 | C2 | D2 |
A5 | E2 | C5 | E1 |
A6 | B1 | D1 | E3 |
A7 | B2 | D4 | E4 |
A8 | B4 | ||
A9 | C4 |
Through calculation software, the invention preferably uses perms function recombination in Matlab to carry out infinite arrangement on elements in an equal-dimension vertical vector corresponding to each panel in the receiving extension of the radar extension to obtain possible arrangement conditions of all plug-in interfaces and form a plurality of combination matrixes;
the perms function in Matlab is prior art and is not the invention point of the present invention.
Assigning values to a pair of plug-in interfaces which are connected with each other, assigning a value of 0 to the pair of plug-in interfaces which are positioned on the same horizontal line, assigning a value of 1 to the pair of plug-in interfaces which are at a distance d in the vertical direction, and so on, assigning a value of n to the pair of plug-in interfaces which are at a distance nd in the vertical direction;
using the calculation software, the present invention preferably uses the min function in matlab to perform the superposition summation on the assignments of all the combination matrices to obtain the minimum assignment u' ═ 0 and the corresponding combination matrix, where the combination matrix is as follows:
the min function in matlab is the prior art and is not the invention point of the invention.
The receiving extension card interfaces corresponding to the combined matrix are arranged as shown in fig. 2, and the arrangement mode is an optimized arrangement mode.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. A plug-in interface arrangement method of a radar receiving extension, wherein the receiving extension comprises a panel for installing plug-ins, the panel is provided with a plurality of panels which are arranged on the receiving extension in parallel, and the plug-in interface arrangement method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1, numbering the plug-in interfaces on each panel from top to bottom, so that the plug-in interfaces on each panel are arranged into equal-dimension vectors, the maximum dimension of the equal-dimension vectors corresponds to the number of the maximum plug-in interfaces on a single panel, the distance between adjacent plug-in interfaces on each panel is d, and if the number of the plug-in interfaces on one or more panels is not enough, the situation of different vector dimensions occurs, zero padding is carried out to form the equal-dimension vectors;
s2, carrying out infinite arrangement on elements in the equal-dimension vectors corresponding to each panel to obtain possible arrangement conditions of all plug-in interfaces, and forming a combination matrix formed by all the equal-dimension vectors;
s3, assigning values to a pair of plug-in interfaces which are connected with each other, assigning values to a pair of plug-in interfaces which are positioned on the same horizontal line as 0, assigning values to a pair of plug-in interfaces which are at a distance d in the vertical direction as 1, and so on, assigning values to a pair of plug-in interfaces which are at a distance nd in the vertical direction as n;
and S4, respectively superposing and summing the assignments of all the combination matrixes to obtain the minimum value of the assignment sum and the corresponding combination matrix thereof, if the minimum value of the assignment sum corresponds to a plurality of combination matrixes, assigning a pair of plug-in interfaces to the combination matrix with the maximum 0, if the assignment of a pair of plug-in interfaces to the combination matrix with the maximum 0 is multiple, assigning a pair of plug-in interfaces to the combination matrix with the maximum 1, and so on, wherein the finally obtained combination matrix is the arrangement mode corresponding to the plug-in interfaces of the receiving extension set.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein in S1, the card interfaces on each panel are arranged in an equal-dimension vertical vector.
3. A radar receiving extension, the plug-in interface of which is arranged using the arrangement method of claim 1 or 2.
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CN201464651U (en) * | 2009-05-27 | 2010-05-12 | 中国科学院声学研究所 | stackable sonar receiver |
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