CN109001683A - One kind being used for indoor ultrasonic positioning system - Google Patents
One kind being used for indoor ultrasonic positioning system Download PDFInfo
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- CN109001683A CN109001683A CN201810778907.9A CN201810778907A CN109001683A CN 109001683 A CN109001683 A CN 109001683A CN 201810778907 A CN201810778907 A CN 201810778907A CN 109001683 A CN109001683 A CN 109001683A
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- module
- ultrasonic
- ultrasound
- ultrasonic generator
- indoor
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01S—RADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
- G01S5/00—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
- G01S5/18—Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using ultrasonic, sonic, or infrasonic waves
- G01S5/22—Position of source determined by co-ordinating a plurality of position lines defined by path-difference measurements
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to be used for indoor ultrasonic positioning system, belongs to indoor positioning technologies technology.Module occurs including mobile phone and ultrasound, it includes ultrasonic generator one and ultrasonic generator two that module, which occurs, for the ultrasound, the ultrasonic generator one and the ultrasonic generator two are located at indoor different location, the frequency of sound wave that the ultrasonic generator one and ultrasonic generator two are issued is different, signal emission module is equipped in the mobile phone, the signal emission module occurs module with the ultrasound and connect;It is described to be equipped with earpiece using mobile phone is interior, the signal emission module occurs module with the ultrasound and connect, the earpiece is used to pick up the different frequency and temporal information that different ultrasonic horns issue, above-mentioned data are sent to cloud by the mobile phone, position of orientation is determined according to the different frequency stored in library by cloud, it is calculated at a distance from each ultrasonic horn according to the time difference, so that it is determined that the position of mobile phone.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to indoor positioning technologies, more particularly to one kind to be used for indoor ultrasonic positioning system.
Background technique
Indoor positioning, which refers to, realizes that, to indoor occupant, object progress position positioning, current interior is fixed in environment indoors
Position technology mainly use infrared technology, ZigBee technology, wireless blue tooth technology, Radio Frequency Identification Technology, super-broadband tech and
Light tracking technique.
It is not only easy however, being positioned using current localization method to indoor occupant, object by indoor complicated ring
The influence in border, position stability is poor, and overall cost is high.
As a result, it is necessary to propose that it is small that one kind is affected by the external environment, the high solution of positioning accuracy.And it is indoor at present
Pseudolite positioning cost is high, and Wi-Fi location technology is one of indoor positioning technologies, refers to through wireless access point (including nothing
Line router) composition Wireless LAN (WLAN), positioning, monitoring and the tracking task in complex environment may be implemented.It
Based on the location information of network node (wireless access point) and premise, combined using experience test and signal propagation model
Mode, position positioning is carried out to the mobile device that has accessed, highest accuracy is about between 1 meter to 20 meters.If positioning
Measuring and calculating is based only upon the Wi-Fi access point currently connected, rather than referring to the signal strength composite diagram of periphery Wi-Fi, then Wi-Fi is fixed
Position is just easy to that there are error (such as: positioning floor mistake).In addition, Wi-Fi access point usually all can only be 90 meters of covering radius
The region of left and right, and it is highly susceptible to the interference of other signals, to influence its precision, the energy consumption of locator is also higher.It is blue
The current utilization rate of tooth positioning is not high, this just needs a kind of novel positioning method to solve the above problems.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve current localization method to indoor occupant, object positioned not only be easy by
To the influence of indoor complex environment, position stability is poor, and the problem that overall cost is high, and proposes a kind of by multiple
Module occurs for the ultrasound of different frequency, realizes positioning for indoor ultrasonic wave for the function that equipment is accurately positioned indoors
System.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
One kind being used for indoor ultrasonic positioning system, including module occurs for mobile phone and ultrasound, and the ultrasound occurs module and includes
Ultrasonic generator one and ultrasonic generator two, the ultrasonic generator one and the ultrasonic generator two are located at indoor different positions
It sets, the frequency of sound wave that the ultrasonic generator one and ultrasonic generator two are issued is different, and signal is equipped in the mobile phone and is emitted
Module, the signal emission module occur module with the ultrasound and connect, and ultrasonic collection module is equipped in the mobile phone, described super
Sound collection module is used to collect the sound wave that the different frequency that module issues occurs for ultrasound, is equipped with position in the mobile phone and determines mould
Block, the position determination module determine the position of mobile phone with the sound wave for the different frequency collected by ultrasonic collection module.
Further, the ultrasonic generator one is at least provided with one.
Further, the ultrasonic generator two is at least provided with one.
Further, the signal transmitting module is F05R wireless transmitter module.
Further, the ultrasonic generator one and the ultrasonic generator two are each attached on indoor wall.
Usefulness: by the ultrasound of multiple and different frequencies module occurs for the present invention, and it is accurate indoors to equipment to realize
The function of positioning.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for indoor ultrasonic positioning system of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the operation principle schematic diagram of Fig. 1 of the present invention.
In figure: 1, mobile phone, 2, ultrasonic generator one, 3, ultrasonic generator two, 4, signal transmitting module, 5, ultrasound generation mould
Block, 6, ultrasonic collection module, 7, position determination module.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clearly and completely
Description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " on ", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top",
The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "bottom", "inner", "outside" is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to just
In description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with
Specific orientation construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.
Referring to Fig.1-2, a kind of to be used for indoor ultrasonic positioning system, including module 5 occurs for mobile phone 1 and ultrasound, it is described
It includes ultrasonic generator 1 and ultrasonic generator 23 that module 5, which occurs, for ultrasound, and the ultrasonic generator 1 and the ultrasound occur
Device 23 is located at indoor different location, and the frequency of sound wave that the ultrasonic generator 1 and ultrasonic generator 23 are issued is different,
Signal emission module is equipped in the mobile phone 1, the signal emission module occurs module 5 with the ultrasound and connect, the mobile phone 1
Interior to be equipped with ultrasonic collection module 6, the sound for the different frequency that module 5 issues occurs for 1 ultrasound of mobile phone for the ultrasound collection module 6
Wave, the mobile phone 1 is interior to be equipped with position determination module 7, and the position determination module 7 is used through the ultrasonic collection of collection module 6 not
The sound wave of same frequency determines the position of mobile phone 1.The ultrasonic generator 1 is at least provided with one.The ultrasonic generator 23
At least provided with one.The signal transmitting module 4 is F05R wireless transmitter module;The ultrasonic generator 1 and the ultrasound
Generator 23 is each attached on indoor wall.
Working principle: in use, by mobile phone as needing beside the equipment that locates, user by 1 client of mobile phone to
Family sends indoor equipment positional parameter information, in the indoor location ultrasonic generator 1 and ultrasonic generator 23 that need to be positioned, together
The ultrasonic generator that 1 client of Shi Shouji controls different location issues the sound wave of different frequency, and user is received by the ultrasound of mobile phone 1
Collect the sound wave that module 6 receives different direction different location, position can voluntarily be resolved by the position determination module 7 built in mobile phone 1
Confidence breath.
Embodiment 2:
In the present embodiment, difference from Example 1 is, further includes cloud storage system, and the mobile phone (1) utilizes its earpiece
Module occurs for ultrasound frequency and temporal information are received, above-mentioned data are sent to cloud by institute, by cloud according to storing in library
Different frequency determines position of orientation, is calculated at a distance from each ultrasonic horn according to the time difference, so that it is determined that the position of mobile phone, when
When module transmission different frequency sound wave occurs for ultrasound, unified temporal information is also sent.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is used for indoor ultrasonic positioning system, which is characterized in that module (5) occur including mobile phone (1) and ultrasound, institute
Stating ultrasound module (5) occur includes ultrasonic generator one (2) and ultrasonic generator two (3), the ultrasonic generator one (2) and institute
It states ultrasonic generator two (3) and is located at indoor different location, the ultrasonic generator one (2) and ultrasonic generator two (3) are sent out
Frequency of sound wave out is different, is equipped with signal emission module (4) in the mobile phone (1), and the signal emission module (4) surpasses with described
Module (5) connection occurs for sound, ultrasonic collection module (6) is equipped in the mobile phone (1), the ultrasound collection module (6) is for receiving
The sound wave for the different frequency that module (5) issue occurs for collection ultrasound, is equipped with position determination module (7) in the mobile phone (1), institute's rheme
Set determining module (7) and determined with the sound wave for the different frequency collected by ultrasonic collection module (6) position of mobile phone (1).
2. according to claim 1 a kind of for indoor ultrasonic positioning system, which is characterized in that the ultrasound occurs
Device one (2) is at least provided with one.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of for indoor ultrasonic positioning system, which is characterized in that the ultrasound occurs
Device two (3) is at least provided with one.
4. according to claim 3 a kind of for indoor ultrasonic positioning system, which is characterized in that the signal is sent
Module (4) is F05R wireless transmitter module.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of for indoor ultrasonic positioning system, which is characterized in that the ultrasound occurs
Device one (2) and the ultrasonic generator two (3) are each attached on indoor wall.
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CN201810778907.9A CN109001683A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | One kind being used for indoor ultrasonic positioning system |
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CN201810778907.9A CN109001683A (en) | 2018-07-16 | 2018-07-16 | One kind being used for indoor ultrasonic positioning system |
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Cited By (1)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN110376551A (en) * | 2019-07-04 | 2019-10-25 | 浙江大学 | A kind of TDOA localization method based on the distribution of acoustical signal time-frequency combination |
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