CN108999572A - Reinforced drill - Google Patents

Reinforced drill Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108999572A
CN108999572A CN201811094182.8A CN201811094182A CN108999572A CN 108999572 A CN108999572 A CN 108999572A CN 201811094182 A CN201811094182 A CN 201811094182A CN 108999572 A CN108999572 A CN 108999572A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling
connecting cylinder
rod
reinforced
drilling equipment
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811094182.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李成明
赵浩
佟朋
王保勤
张松林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zoucheng Yankuang Taide Industry and Trade Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Zoucheng Yankuang Taide Industry and Trade Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zoucheng Yankuang Taide Industry and Trade Co Ltd filed Critical Zoucheng Yankuang Taide Industry and Trade Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811094182.8A priority Critical patent/CN108999572A/en
Publication of CN108999572A publication Critical patent/CN108999572A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00Drill bits
    • E21B10/42Rotary drag type drill bits with teeth, blades or like cutting elements, e.g. fork-type bits, fish tail bits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B10/00Drill bits
    • E21B10/02Core bits
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B12/00Accessories for drilling tools
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B25/00Apparatus for obtaining or removing undisturbed cores, e.g. core barrels or core extractors

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of reinforced drills, including the first drilling equipment and the second drilling equipment, first drilling equipment includes connecting rod, connecting cylinder, connecting tube and drilling pipe, the connecting cylinder is closed at one end, another end opening, the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the closed one end of connecting cylinder, one end of the connecting tube is connect with the threaded one end that connecting cylinder is open, the other end of connecting tube is threadedly coupled drilling pipe, the diameter of the connecting cylinder is greater than connection pipe diameter, the connection of the inner wall of second drilling equipment and connecting cylinder, and second drilling equipment, connecting rod, connecting cylinder, the axis of connecting tube and drilling pipe is on same straight line.A tractor serves several purposes of the present invention can be sampled and be drilled, no replacement is required drill, efficient and convenient;Drilling resistance can be effectively reduced, slag is exported, activity space more than needed is provided, drill deformed damaged, save the cost are avoided;The present invention can also position the accurate location of drilling, avoid the error of bore position.

Description

Reinforced drill
Technical field
The present invention relates to drilling machine field, specifically a kind of reinforced drill.
Background technique
With the fast development of economic construction of China, energy demand is very big, master of the coal resources as China's energy supply It wants source to be difficult to change in the future for a long period of time, coal industry is caused constantly to develop towards mechanization, automation direction. Currently, drill is often needed to use being related to the engineering fields such as engineering drilling, mine mine locating, however again in boring procedure, Drill is often easily damaged, the main reason is that cannot be arranged in time due to the biggish resistance of drill receiving in boring procedure Slag provides borehole activities space more than needed for bore operation to drill out, with being continuously increased for drilling depth, resistance It is bigger, while influencing working efficiency, cause the damage of drill.Conventional drill function is relatively single, and drilling and coring are adopted Sample need to use independent drill operation, and replacement is relatively cumbersome, can not accomplish to save material cost, and improve working efficiency.
Summary of the invention
Present invention aim to address above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, provide reinforced drill.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
Reinforced drill, including the first drilling equipment and the second drilling equipment, first drilling equipment include connection Bar, connecting cylinder, connecting tube and drilling pipe, it is characterised in that: the connecting cylinder is closed at one end, another end opening, the connecting rod with The closed one end of connecting cylinder is fixedly connected, and one end of the connecting tube is connect with the threaded one end that connecting cylinder is open, connecting tube The other end is threadedly coupled drilling pipe, and the diameter of the connecting cylinder is greater than connection pipe diameter, second drilling equipment and connecting cylinder Inner wall connection, and the second drilling equipment, connecting rod, connecting cylinder, connecting tube and drilling pipe axis on same straight line.
Preferably, second drilling equipment includes drilling rod and drill bit, and the threaded one end of the drilling rod is connected to connecting cylinder Inner wall on, the other end of the drilling rod connects drill bit, and the drilling rod is equipped with flight.
Preferably, one end of the drilling pipe is equipped with equally distributed cutting tooth, and the cutting tooth is serrated, and cutting tooth It is equipped with knife rib.
Further, the inner wall of the drilling pipe is equipped with screw thread item, and the screw thread item is equipped with rigid rake tooth.
Further, the length of second drilling equipment is equal to the sum of connecting cylinder and connection length of tube.
Further, one end of the drilling rod is equipped with cross groove, and it is convex that the drill bit is equipped with corresponding cross Block, the drilling rod are connect with drill bit by cross groove and cross convex block.
Further, the drill bit includes three triangle cutters tooth, and the triangle cutter tooth is equipped with cutting edge.
Further, the cutting edge is equipped with several notches, and the notch is arc-shaped.
Further, laser lamp used for positioning is equipped among the triangle cutter tooth, the laser lamp is equipped with protection Cover, the cross convex block is interior to be equipped with supplying cell and tongue tube, and the tongue tube, supplying cell and laser lamp are electrically connected, The drilling rod is in magnetic material pieces built in one end of cross groove.
Preferably, the hexagonal structure in the section of the connecting rod.
A tractor serves several purposes of the present invention can be sampled and be drilled, no replacement is required drill, efficient and convenient;Can effectively it subtract Drill resistance less, exports slag, provides activity space more than needed, avoid drill deformed damaged, save the cost;The present invention may be used also The accurate location of drilling is positioned, the error of bore position is avoided.
Detailed description of the invention
A part of attached drawing of the invention is constituted to be used to provide further understanding of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the reinforced drill of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the side view of drilling rod one end of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of drill bit of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is another structural schematic diagram of drill bit of the present invention.
In figure: 1, connecting rod;2, connecting cylinder;3, connecting tube;4, drilling pipe;401, cutting tooth;402, screw thread item;403, rigidity Rake tooth;5, drilling rod;501, flight;502 cross grooves;6, drill bit;601, cross convex block;602, triangle cutter tooth; 603, cutting edge;604, notch;605, laser lamp.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figs 1-4, reinforced drill, including the first drilling equipment and the second drilling equipment, first drilling Device includes connecting rod 1, connecting cylinder 2, connecting tube 3 and drilling pipe 4, the hexagonal structure in section of the connecting rod 1.The connection 2 closed at one end, another end openings of cylinder, the connecting rod 1 are fixedly connected with the closed one end of connecting cylinder 2, and the one of the connecting tube 3 The threaded one end being open with connecting cylinder 2 is held to connect, the other end of connecting tube 3 is threadedly coupled drilling pipe 4, the diameter of the connecting cylinder 2 Greater than 3 diameter of connecting tube, the drilling pipe 4 is consistent with the diameter of connecting tube 3, the inner wall of second drilling equipment and connecting cylinder 2 Connection, and the second drilling equipment, connecting rod 1, connecting cylinder 2, connecting tube 3 and drilling pipe 4 axis on same straight line.
Second drilling equipment includes drilling rod 5 and drill bit 6, and the threaded one end of the drilling rod 5 is connected to the interior of connecting cylinder 2 On wall, the other end of the drilling rod 5 connects drill bit 6, and the drilling rod 5 is equipped with flight 501.The length of second drilling equipment Degree is equal to the sum of 3 length of connecting cylinder 2 and connecting tube.
One end of the drilling pipe 4 is equipped with equally distributed cutting tooth 401, and the cutting tooth 401 is serrated, and cutting tooth 401 are equipped with knife rib.The inner wall of the drilling pipe 4 is equipped with screw thread item 402, and the screw thread item 402 is equipped with rigid rake tooth 403.
One end of the drilling rod 5 is equipped with cross groove 502, and the drill bit 6 is equipped with corresponding cross convex block 601, the drill bit 6 is mounted in the cross groove 502 of drilling rod 5 by cross convex block 601.The drill bit 6 includes three Triangle cutter tooth 602, the triangle cutter tooth 602 are equipped with cutting edge 603.The cutting edge 603 is equipped with several notches 604, the notch 604 is arc-shaped.
Laser lamp 605 used for positioning is equipped among the triangle cutter tooth 602, the laser lamp 605 is equipped with protection Cover can effectively prevent damage of the slag to laser lamp 605, be equipped with supplying cell and tongue tube, institute in the cross convex block 601 It states tongue tube, supplying cell and laser lamp 605 to be electrically connected, the drilling rod 5 is in magnetic material built in one end of cross groove 501 Materials and parts.
The reinforced drill is removed when carrying out coring sampling operation, by drilling rod 5 from the inner wall of connecting cylinder 2, starting electricity Machine carries out drill hole sampling, and the cutting tooth 401 being arranged on drilling pipe 4 is contacted with ore, and cutting tooth 401 is serrated arrangement, and is equipped with Knife rib, improves working efficiency, and drilling pipe 4 gradually deeply, is arranged on the screw thread item 402 and screw thread item 402 being arranged by 4 inner wall of drilling pipe Rigid rake tooth 403, increase connecting tube 3 activity space, reduce resistance, prevent drill from deforming, increase service life.
When carrying out bore operation, drilling rod 5 can be mounted on to the inner wall of connecting cylinder 2, and drill bit 6 is mounted on drilling rod 5, Starting motor and carries out bore operation, the cutting tooth 401 being arranged on drilling pipe 4 is contacted with ore, and cutting tooth 401 is serrated arrangement, And it is equipped with knife rib, working efficiency is improved, drilling pipe 4 gradually deeply, passes through the screw thread item 402 and screw thread item 402 of the setting of 4 inner wall of drilling pipe The rigid rake tooth 403 of upper setting increases the gap of ore and 4 inner wall of drilling pipe in drilling pipe 4, due to the length of drilling rod 5 and drill bit 6 With the length for being equal to connecting cylinder 2 and connecting tube 3 and, so the ore after drilling pipe 4 is submerged completely in ore, in drill bit 6 and drilling pipe 4 Contact, because the reason of screw thread item 402 and rigid rake tooth 403, so that into the ore of connecting tube 3 and the inner wall of connecting tube 3 Certain gap is formed, after drill bit 6 is contacted with ore, ore can be made to generate deformation, passes through screw thread item 402 and rigid rake tooth 403 gaps formed can effectively avoid deformation and generate resistance to the extruding of 3 inner wall of connecting tube, be contacted by drill bit 6 with ore Meeting is so that ore forms slag, and the flight 501 that slag is arranged on drilling rod 5 imports in connecting cylinder 2, the diameter of connecting cylinder 2 Greater than the diameter of connecting tube 3, the volume of connecting cylinder 2 is enough to load the slag of bore operation generation, passes through drill bit 6 and drilling rod 5 Effect, can effectively reduce resistance of the connecting tube 3 in bore operation, avoid generating deformation and causing to damage, and can be by mine Slag is effectively collected, other researchs are carried out.After the completion of drilling, by disassembly drilling pipe 4 and connecting tube 3, slag is poured out. The triangle cutter tooth 602 of drill bit 6 can quick crashing ore, the cutting edge 603 of triangle cutter tooth 602 is equipped with notch 604, can subtract Few and ore contact area, so that the effect of breaking ores is more preferable.
When carrying out bore operation, a cross typically is drawn in the position for needing to drill, the central point of cross is to bore The center of circle in hole, but in actual operation, all it is often artificial about positioning, can not accomplishes to be accurately positioned.The brill of the drill First 6 are equipped with laser lamp 605 used for positioning, and magnetite built in one end of the cross groove 502 of drilling rod 5 installs the drill bit 6 In the cross groove 502 of drilling rod 5, due to the effect of magnetite, so that the tongue tube movement being arranged in drill bit 6, connector laser Accurate positioning can be completed using the center that laser lamp 605 is directed at cross in lamp 605 and supplying cell;It, can be direct when not working Drill bit 6 is removed, tongue tube does not have magnetic effect just to will disconnect, and laser lamp 605 powers off.
When being not necessarily to drill hole sampling, drilling pipe 4 and connecting tube 3 can be removed, the second drilling equipment, i.e. 6 He of drill bit is used only Drilling rod 5 carries out bore operation, and the slag for the generation that drills can be exported by flight 501.
In boring procedure, the abrasion of drill bit 6 is the most serious, it is possible to which only more bit change 6 is without replacing other Component can be accomplished to save cost.
Although the present invention is described in detail referring to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, It is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or part of technical characteristic is carried out etc. With replacement, all within the spirits and principles of the present invention, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on should be included in this Within the protection scope of invention.

Claims (10)

1. reinforced drill, including the first drilling equipment and the second drilling equipment, first drilling equipment includes connecting rod (1), connecting cylinder (2), connecting tube (3) and drilling pipe (4), it is characterised in that: the connecting cylinder (2) is closed at one end, another end opening, The connecting rod (1) is fixedly connected with connecting cylinder (2) closed one end, and one end and connecting cylinder (2) of the connecting tube (3) are open Threaded one end connection, the other end of connecting tube (3) is threadedly coupled drilling pipe (4), and the diameter of the connecting cylinder (2) is greater than connecting tube (3) diameter, second drilling equipment are connect with the inner wall of connecting cylinder (2), and the second drilling equipment, connecting rod (1), connecting cylinder (2), the axis of connecting tube (3) and drilling pipe (4) is on same straight line.
2. reinforced drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second drilling equipment includes drilling rod (5) It is connected on the inner wall of connecting cylinder (2) with the threaded one end of drill bit (6), the drilling rod (5), the other end of the drilling rod (5) connects It connects drill bit (6), the drilling rod (5) is equipped with flight (501).
3. reinforced drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: one end of the drilling pipe (4), which is equipped with, uniformly to be divided The cutting tooth (401) of cloth, the cutting tooth (401) are serrated, and cutting tooth (401) is equipped with knife rib.
4. reinforced drill according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the drilling pipe (4) is equipped with screw thread item (402), the screw thread item (402) is equipped with rigid rake tooth (403).
5. reinforced drill according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the length of second drilling equipment, which is equal to, to be connected The sum of connect cylinder (2) and connecting tube (3) length.
6. reinforced drill according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: one end of the drilling rod (5) is equipped with cross Groove (502), the drill bit (6) are equipped with corresponding cross convex block (601), and the drill bit (6) passes through cross convex block (601) it is mounted in the cross groove (502) of drilling rod (5).
7. reinforced drill according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the drill bit (6) includes three triangular knifes Tooth (602), the triangle cutter tooth (602) are equipped with cutting edge (603).
8. reinforced drill according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the cutting edge (603) is equipped with several lack Mouth (604), the notch (604) are arc-shaped.
9. reinforced drill according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: be equipped among the triangle cutter tooth (602) Laser lamp (605) used for positioning, the cross convex block (601) is interior to be equipped with supplying cell and tongue tube, the tongue tube, confession Battery and laser lamp (605) are electrically connected, and the drilling rod (5) is in magnetic material pieces built in one end of cross groove (501).
10. reinforced drill according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the section of the connecting rod (1) is hexagonal Structure.
CN201811094182.8A 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 Reinforced drill Pending CN108999572A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811094182.8A CN108999572A (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 Reinforced drill

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811094182.8A CN108999572A (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 Reinforced drill

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108999572A true CN108999572A (en) 2018-12-14

Family

ID=64591725

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201811094182.8A Pending CN108999572A (en) 2018-09-19 2018-09-19 Reinforced drill

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108999572A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112096294A (en) * 2020-09-13 2020-12-18 江苏刘一刀精密机械有限公司 Novel diamond bit of high guidance quality
CN112302539A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-02 邹城兖矿泰德工贸有限公司 Reinforced borer
RU2745350C1 (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-03-24 Акционерное общество "Научно-производственное предприятие "Бурсервис" Lever core breaker
CN114658109A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-24 大连理工大学 Composite shear connector for assembled wood-concrete combined structure

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2159450Y (en) * 1993-02-23 1994-03-23 菏泽市拖拉机站 Casing drill
CN101566046A (en) * 2009-06-11 2009-10-28 石家庄中煤装备制造有限公司 Anti-collapse hole drill tool
CN204225782U (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 平顶山市铁福来机电设备有限公司 A kind of large aperture, coal seam deep drill Anti-inclining drilling rod
CN204716234U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-21 西安科技大学 A kind of ground sampling hole device
CN105113980A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-02 山东科技大学 Reusable anti-hole collapse drilling apparatus and drilling method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2159450Y (en) * 1993-02-23 1994-03-23 菏泽市拖拉机站 Casing drill
CN101566046A (en) * 2009-06-11 2009-10-28 石家庄中煤装备制造有限公司 Anti-collapse hole drill tool
CN204225782U (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-03-25 平顶山市铁福来机电设备有限公司 A kind of large aperture, coal seam deep drill Anti-inclining drilling rod
CN204716234U (en) * 2015-06-26 2015-10-21 西安科技大学 A kind of ground sampling hole device
CN105113980A (en) * 2015-09-01 2015-12-02 山东科技大学 Reusable anti-hole collapse drilling apparatus and drilling method thereof

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2745350C1 (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-03-24 Акционерное общество "Научно-производственное предприятие "Бурсервис" Lever core breaker
CN112096294A (en) * 2020-09-13 2020-12-18 江苏刘一刀精密机械有限公司 Novel diamond bit of high guidance quality
CN112302539A (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-02-02 邹城兖矿泰德工贸有限公司 Reinforced borer
CN112302539B (en) * 2020-10-26 2021-08-06 邹城兖矿泰德工贸有限公司 Reinforced borer
CN114658109A (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-06-24 大连理工大学 Composite shear connector for assembled wood-concrete combined structure
CN114658109B (en) * 2022-03-11 2022-11-18 大连理工大学 Composite shear connector for assembled wood-concrete composite structure

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Application publication date: 20181214