CN108998073A - Power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank - Google Patents
Power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108998073A CN108998073A CN201810916093.0A CN201810916093A CN108998073A CN 108998073 A CN108998073 A CN 108998073A CN 201810916093 A CN201810916093 A CN 201810916093A CN 108998073 A CN108998073 A CN 108998073A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- fixedly connected
- tank
- tube
- tank body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 239000010779 crude oil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 79
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000002604 ultrasonography Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 198
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002828 fuel tank Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 17
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000010907 mechanical stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000001993 wax Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000295 fuel oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G31/00—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for
- C10G31/06—Refining of hydrocarbon oils, in the absence of hydrogen, by methods not otherwise provided for by heating, cooling, or pressure treatment
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Details Of Gearings (AREA)
- Production Of Liquid Hydrocarbon Mixture For Refining Petroleum (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of process tanks, more particularly to a kind of power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank, including tank body, cover, driving motor, blender, oil delivering unit, fuel reserve tank, oil pick-up tube, driving wheel and support base, the sealing of tank cover is connected to the top of tank body；The cover is equipped with and connects oil pipe；The driving motor is fixedly connected on the centre on cover top by motor cabinet；The output shaft of the driving motor connects the upper end of oil pick-up tube by shaft coupling；The upper end sealing of the oil pick-up tube is rotatably connected on the center of cover；The middle-end of the oil pick-up tube, which is rotatably assorted, is connected to the centre of tank interior；The lower end of the oil pick-up tube is sealedly and fixedly connected in the centre of tank body bottom end；A kind of power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank of the invention effectively can carry out viscosity reduction processing to crude oil, and prevent impurity inside crude oil from preventing the generation of tank bottom oil sludge in the internal precipitate of tank body.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of process tanks, more particularly to a kind of power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank.
Background technique
When crude oil is stored in transfer process tank, a small amount of mechanical admixture, the grains of sand, soil, the huge sum of money that contain in crude oil
Belong to salt and the heavy oil components such as paraffin and asphalitine natural subsidence due to difference in specific gravity, be accumulated in oil storage pot bottom, is formed again black
Thick colloid substance layer again.This results in transfer process tank to need often cleaning, and transfer process tank in the prior art can not
Viscosity reduction processing is carried out to crude oil.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tanks, can effectively carry out to crude oil
Viscosity reduction processing, and prevent impurity inside crude oil from preventing the generation of tank bottom oil sludge in the internal precipitate of tank body.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
Power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank, including tank body, cover, driving motor, blender, oil delivering unit, storage
Fuel tank, oil pick-up tube, driving wheel and support base, the sealing of tank cover are connected to the top of tank body；The cover is equipped with and connects oil pipe；
The driving motor is fixedly connected on the centre on cover top by motor cabinet；The output shaft of the driving motor passes through shaft coupling
Connect the upper end of oil pick-up tube；The upper end sealing of the oil pick-up tube is rotatably connected on the center of cover；In the oil pick-up tube
End, which is rotatably assorted, is connected to the centre of tank interior；The lower end of the oil pick-up tube is sealedly and fixedly connected in the centre of tank body bottom end,
The bottom end of oil pick-up tube is inserted into the inside of fuel reserve tank；The blender be equipped with it is multiple, the lower end of multiple blenders rotates respectively matches
Conjunction is connected on the bottom surface on the inside of tank body；There are two the oil delivering unit is set, two oil delivering units are all rotatably assorted and are connected to tank body
Inside, the bottom end of two oil delivering units, which is all rotatably assorted, to be connected on the bottom surface of fuel reserve tank；The fuel reserve tank is fixedly connected and is connected to
Tank body；The upper end of the oil pick-up tube is fixedly connected with driving wheel, and the inside of driving wheel is sequentially connected two oil delivering units, driving wheel it is outer
The multiple blenders of side transmission connection；The bottom end of the tank body is fixedly connected on support base.
The blender includes agitating shaft, linkage gear and agitating plate；The upper end of the agitating shaft is fixedly connected with linkage tooth
Wheel；The middle-end of the agitating shaft is fixedly connected with agitating plate；The lower end of the agitating shaft is rotatably connected on tank body by rolling bearing units
On the bottom surface of inside；The linkage gear engagement connection driving wheel.
The oil delivering unit includes rotation gear, rotary shaft, spiral board and oil transportation conveyor screw；In the rotary shaft from top to bottom
It is fixedly connected sequentially and rotates gear, spiral board and oil transportation conveyor screw；The bottom end of the rotary shaft is rotatablely connected by rolling bearing units
On the bottom surface of fuel reserve tank；The rotation gear engagement connection driving wheel；The oil transportation conveyor screw, which is rotatably assorted, is connected to tank body
With the inside of fuel reserve tank.
The fuel reserve tank includes oil inlet pipe, cabinet, oil return opening and the flowline with control valve；The cabinet top
Centre is equipped with oil return opening, and the lower end of oil pick-up tube is sealedly and fixedly connected in the inside of oil return opening；The both ends of the box top are each solid
Surely it is connected to and in communication with an oil inlet pipe, the upper end of two oil inlet pipes is fixedly connected and is connected to tank body；The centre of the cabinet bottom end
It is fixedly connected and is connected to flowline；The bottom end of the rotary shaft is rotatably connected on the bottom surface of cabinet by rolling bearing units；It is described
The lower end of oil transportation conveyor screw, which is rotatably assorted, is connected to the inside of oil inlet pipe and cabinet.
The oil pick-up tube includes that universal driving shaft, central axis, vertical tube, oil pumping conveyor screw, rotation oil return box, more foundation faces are equipped with back
The oil return pipe and L shape fixing seat of oilhole；The universal driving shaft connects the output shaft of driving motor by shaft coupling, and linkage sealing turns
The dynamic center for being connected to cover；The lower end of the universal driving shaft is fixedly connected with central axis；The central axis is fixedly connected on rotation
The middle-end of fuel tank is gone back to, the lower end of central axis is inserted into the inside of vertical tube；The lower end of the rotation oil return box passes through rolling bearing units
It is rotatablely connected and is connected to vertical tube, vertical tube is fixedly connected on the centre of tank body bottom end, and the lower end of vertical tube is sealedly and fixedly connected in cabinet
Oil return opening in；The lower end of the central axis is fixedly connected with oil pumping conveyor screw, and oil pumping conveyor screw is from top to bottom successively rotatablely connected
In the inside of vertical tube and cabinet；It is fixedly connected on the lateral surface of the rotation oil return box and is connected to more oil return pipes；The oil return
The outer end of pipe is fixedly connected with the riser of L shape fixing seat.
The driving wheel includes ring gear, linkage rack, half gear and fixed column；The inside engagement connection rotation of the ring gear
Rotating disk；The outside of the ring gear is uniformly fixedly connected with muti-piece linkage rack；The outer end of the linkage rack is fixedly connected with half gear；
The half gear engagement connection linkage gear；Fixed column is fixedly connected on the top surface of half gear；The fixed column is fixed to be connected
It connects on the transverse slat of L shape fixing seat.
The bottom surface of the cabinet is equipped with rectangular recess, is fixedly connected with electric boiling plate on the inside of rectangular recess.
A kind of power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank of the invention effectively can carry out viscosity reduction processing to crude oil,
And prevent impurity inside crude oil from preventing the generation of tank bottom oil sludge in the internal precipitate of tank body；Inside of the invention is equipped with blender,
Mechanical stirring processing can be carried out to crude oil, prevent the contamination precipitation in crude oil to the bottom end of tank interior；Inside of the invention
Equipped with oil delivering unit, fuel reserve tank and oil pick-up tube, crude oil may be implemented in the inside of fuel reserve tank and tank body and carry out circulating flowing, reduce
Crude oil viscosity, prevents crude oil wax；And the bottom end of the internal fuel reserve tank of the present invention is equipped with electric boiling plate, can add to crude oil
The viscous processing of heat drop.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention；
Fig. 2 is overall structure cross-sectional view of the invention；
Fig. 3 is partial structural diagram inside the present invention；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of internal stirrers of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of oil delivering unit inside the present invention；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of fuel reserve tank inside the present invention；
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram one of oil pick-up tube inside the present invention；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram two of oil pick-up tube inside the present invention；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of inner driven wheel of the present invention.
In figure: tank body 1；Cover 2；Driving motor 3；Blender 4；Agitating shaft 4-1；Linkage gear 4-2；Agitating plate 4-3；It is defeated
Oily device 5；Rotate gear 5-1；Rotary shaft 5-2；Spiral board 5-3；Oil transportation conveyor screw 5-4；Fuel reserve tank 6；Oil inlet pipe 6-1；Cabinet 6-
2；Oil return opening 6-3；Flowline 6-4；Oil pick-up tube 7；Universal driving shaft 7-1；Central axis 7-2；Vertical tube 7-3；Pump conveyor screw 7-4；Rotation
Oil return box 7-5；Oil return pipe 7-6；L shape fixing seat 7-7；Driving wheel 8；Ring gear 8-1；Linkage rack 8-2；Half gear 8-3；Fixed column
8-4；Support base 9.
Specific embodiment
Invention is further described in detail by 1-9 with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Specific embodiment 1:
As shown in figs 1-9, power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank, including tank body 1, cover 2, driving motor 3, stir
Device 4, oil delivering unit 5, fuel reserve tank 6, oil pick-up tube 7, driving wheel 8 and support base 9 are mixed, the cover 2 is sealedly connected on the top of tank body 1
End；The cover 2 is equipped with and connects oil pipe；The driving motor 3 is fixedly connected on the centre on 2 top of cover by motor cabinet；Institute
The output shaft for stating driving motor 3 connects the upper end of oil pick-up tube 7 by shaft coupling；The upper end of the oil pick-up tube 7 seals rotation connection
In the center of cover 2；The middle-end of the oil pick-up tube 7 is rotatably assorted the centre being connected to inside tank body 1；The oil pick-up tube 7
Lower end be sealedly and fixedly connected in the centre of 1 bottom end of tank body, the bottom end of oil pick-up tube 7 is inserted into the inside of fuel reserve tank 6；The stirring
Device 4 is equipped with multiple, and the lower end of multiple blenders 4 is rotatably assorted respectively on the bottom surface for being connected to the inside of tank body 1；The oil delivering unit 5
If there are two, two oil delivering units 5, which are all rotatably assorted, is connected to the inside of tank body 1, the bottom end of two oil delivering units 5 all companies of being rotatably assorted
It connects on the bottom surface of fuel reserve tank 6；The fuel reserve tank 6 is fixedly connected and is connected to tank body 1；The upper end of the oil pick-up tube 7 is fixedly connected
Driving wheel 8, two oil delivering units 5 of inside transmission connection of driving wheel 8, the multiple blenders 4 of outside transmission connection of driving wheel 8；Institute
The bottom end for stating tank body 1 is fixedly connected on support base 9.
A kind of power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank of the invention when in use can be by crude oil by connecing oil
Pipe is poured into the inside of tank body 1 and is stored, and driving motor 3 is then connected to power supply and is opened by control switch, driving electricity
Machine 3 can drive oil pick-up tube 7 to work when working, and oil pick-up tube 7 can drive driving wheel 8 to work when working, driving wheel 8
Oil delivering unit 5 can be driven to work when work, it can be by the Crude Oil Transportation inside tank body 1 to storage when two oil delivering units 5 work
Crude oil inside fuel reserve tank 6 can be pumped into when working to the inside of tank body 1 by the inside of fuel tank 6, oil pick-up tube 7；The driving wheel 8
Blender 4 can also be driven to work when work, effectively crude oil can be carried out at mechanical stirring viscosity reduction by blender 4
Reason prevents impurity inside crude oil from preventing the generation of tank bottom oil sludge in the internal precipitate of tank body；By oil delivering unit 5 and oil pick-up tube 7,
Crude oil may be implemented and carry out circulating flowing in the inside of fuel reserve tank 6 and tank body 1, reduce crude oil viscosity, prevent crude oil wax；
And the bottom end of the internal fuel reserve tank 6 of the present invention is equipped with electric boiling plate, can carry out heating, viscosity reducing processing to crude oil.
Specific embodiment 2:
As shown in figs 1-9, the blender 4 includes agitating shaft 4-1, linkage gear 4-2 and agitating plate 4-3；The stirring
The upper end of axis 4-1 is fixedly connected with linkage gear 4-2；The middle-end of the agitating shaft 4-1 is fixedly connected with agitating plate 4-3；The stirring
The lower end of axis 4-1 is rotatably connected on the bottom surface of 1 inside of tank body by rolling bearing units；The linkage gear 4-2 engagement connection passes
Driving wheel 8.At work, linkage gear 4-2 can carry out under the drive of driving wheel 8 intermittent rotation and stir the blender 4
Movement is mixed, linkage gear 4-2 drives agitating shaft 4-1 and agitating plate 4-3 to be rotated, and stirs to realize the machinery of crude oil
Mix viscosity reduction work.
Specific embodiment 3:
As shown in figs 1-9, the oil delivering unit 5 includes rotation gear 5-1, rotary shaft 5-2, spiral board 5-3 and oil transportation spiral
Body 5-4；It is from top to bottom fixedly connected sequentially on the rotary shaft 5-2 and rotates gear 5-1, spiral board 5-3 and oil transportation conveyor screw 5-
4；The bottom end of the rotary shaft 5-2 is rotatably connected on the bottom surface of fuel reserve tank 6 by rolling bearing units；The rotation gear 5-1 is nibbled
Close connection driving wheel 8；The oil transportation conveyor screw 5-4, which is rotatably assorted, is connected to the inside of tank body 1 and fuel reserve tank 6.The oil delivering unit 5
When in use, driving wheel 8 can drive rotation gear 5-1 to work, and rotation gear 5-1 can drive rotary shaft 5-2 to carry out
Rotary motion, rotary shaft 5-2 can drive spiral board 5-3 and oil transportation conveyor screw 5-4 to be rotated, spiral board 5-3 rotation
When can to the crude oil inside tank body 1 carry out mechanical stirring processing, prevent the contamination precipitation in crude oil, prevent the production of tank bottom oil sludge
It is raw；It, can be by Crude Oil Transportation to the inside of fuel reserve tank 6 when the oil transportation conveyor screw 5-4 is rotated.
Specific embodiment 4:
As shown in figs 1-9, the fuel reserve tank 6 includes oil inlet pipe 6-1, cabinet 6-2, oil return opening 6-3 and has control valve
Flowline 6-4；The centre on the top the cabinet 6-2 is equipped with oil return opening 6-3, and the lower end of oil pick-up tube 7, which is sealedly and fixedly connected, to be returned
The inside of hydraulic fluid port 6-3；The both ends of the top surface the cabinet 6-2 are respectively fixedly connected and are connected to oil inlet pipe a 6-1, two oil inlet pipe 6-
1 upper end is fixedly connected and is connected to tank body 1；The centre of the bottom end the cabinet 6-2 is fixedly connected and is connected to flowline 6-4；It is described
The bottom end of rotary shaft 5-2 is rotatably connected on the bottom surface of cabinet 6-2 by rolling bearing units；The lower end of the oil transportation conveyor screw 5-4
It is rotatably assorted and is connected to the inside of oil inlet pipe 6-1 and cabinet 6-2.
When in use, oil inlet pipe 6-1 cooperates oil transportation conveyor screw 5-4 work to the fuel reserve tank 6, so that crude oil passes through oil inlet pipe
6-1 enters to the inside of cabinet 6-2, and crude oil passes through oil return after the electric boiling plate of cabinet 6-2 inner bottom carries out heating, viscosity reducing
Mouth 6-3 enters to oil pick-up tube 7, and the inside of tank body 1 is entered to by oil pick-up tube 7；Need that crude oil is discharged utilized when, can
To open the control valve on flowline 6-4, discharge work is carried out to the crude oil inside tank body 1.
Specific embodiment party five:
As shown in figs 1-9, the oil pick-up tube 7 include universal driving shaft 7-1, central axis 7-2, vertical tube 7-3, oil pumping conveyor screw 7-4,
Rotate oil return box 7-5, more foundation faces are equipped with the oil return pipe 7-6 and L shape fixing seat 7-7 of oil return hole；The universal driving shaft 7-1 passes through connection
Axis device connects the output shaft of driving motor 3, and universal driving shaft 7-1 seals the center for being rotatably connected on cover 2；The universal driving shaft 7-
1 lower end is fixedly connected with central axis 7-2；The central axis 7-2 is fixedly connected on the middle-end of rotation oil return box 7-5, central axis 7-2
Lower end be inserted into the inside of vertical tube 7-3；The lower end of the rotation oil return box 7-5 is rotatablely connected by rolling bearing units and is connected to perpendicular
Pipe 7-3, vertical tube 7-3 are fixedly connected on the centre of 1 bottom end of tank body, and the lower end of vertical tube 7-3 is sealedly and fixedly connected in time of cabinet 6-2
In hydraulic fluid port 6-3；The lower end of the central axis 7-2 is fixedly connected with oil pumping conveyor screw 7-4, and oil pumping conveyor screw 7-4 is from top to bottom successively
It is rotatably connected on the inside of vertical tube 7-3 and cabinet 6-2；It is fixedly connected and is connected to more on the lateral surface of the rotation oil return box 7-5
Root oil return pipe 7-6；The outer end of the oil return pipe 7-6 is fixedly connected with the riser of L shape fixing seat 7-7.The oil pick-up tube 7 is using
When, universal driving shaft 7-1 is rotated under the drive of 3 output shaft of driving motor, and universal driving shaft 7-1 can drive central axis 7- when rotating
2 are rotated, and central axis 7-2 can drive rotation oil return box 7-5 to be rotated on vertical tube 7-3 when rotating, central axis
7-2 can also drive oil pumping conveyor screw 7-4 to carry out pumping operation when rotating；It can be with when the rotation oil return box 7-5 rotary motion
More oil return pipe 7-6 and L shape fixing seat 7-7 are driven to be rotated, when L shape fixing seat 7-7 rotary motion can drive biography
Driving wheel 8 is rotated；Crude oil is pumped upwards through the oil pumping conveyor screw 7-4 inside vertical tube 7-3, and crude oil is pumped to rotation oil return box 7-
Behind 5 inside, crude oil is dispersed to more foundation faces equipped in the oil return pipe 7-6 of oil return hole by rotation oil return box 7-5, and crude oil is through more
The oil return hole of oil return pipe 7-6 sprays, and realizes circulating flowing of the crude oil inside fuel reserve tank 6 and tank body 1, it is sticky to reduce crude oil
Degree, prevents crude oil wax.
Specific embodiment party six:
As shown in figs 1-9, the driving wheel 8 includes ring gear 8-1, linkage rack 8-2, half gear 8-3 and fixed column 8-4；
The inside engagement connection rotation gear 5-1 of the ring gear 8-1；The outside of the ring gear 8-1 is uniformly fixedly connected with muti-piece connection
Moving frame 8-2；The outer end of the linkage rack 8-2 is fixedly connected with half gear 8-3；The half gear 8-3 engagement connection linkage gear 4-
2；Fixed column 8-4 is fixedly connected on the top surface of the half gear 8-3；The fixed column 8-4 is fixedly connected on L shape fixing seat 7-7
Transverse slat on.
The bottom surface of the cabinet 6-2 is equipped with rectangular recess, is fixedly connected with electric boiling plate on the inside of rectangular recess.
When in use, when L shape fixing seat 7-7 circulating type rotary motion, can drive fixed column 8-4 to carry out to the driving wheel 8
Circulating type rotary motion, fixed column 8-4 can drive half gear 8-3 to carry out surround movement, and half gear 8-3 can pass through when moving
Linkage rack 8-2 drives ring gear 8-1 to be rotated, and when ring gear 8-1 rotary motion can drive rotation gear 5-1 to carry out
Rotation, rotation gear 5-1 can drive oil delivering unit 5 to work when rotating；When the half gear 8-3 surround movement, half gear
8-3 is intermittent to be contacted with linkage gear 4-2, so that linkage gear 4-2 be driven to be rotated, and passes through linkage gear 4-2 band
Dynamic blender 4 works.
A kind of power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank of the invention, its working principle is that:
When in use, crude oil can be poured into the inside of tank body 1 by connecing oil pipe and is stored, then by driving motor
3 connection power supplys are simultaneously opened by control switch, and driving motor 3 can drive oil pick-up tube 7 to work when working, 7 work of oil pick-up tube
Driving wheel 8 can be driven to work when making, driving wheel 8 can drive oil delivering unit 5 to work when working, two oil delivering units 5
It can will be inside fuel reserve tank 6 by the Crude Oil Transportation inside tank body 1 to the inside of fuel reserve tank 6, when oil pick-up tube 7 works when work
Crude oil be pumped into the inside of tank body 1；The driving wheel 8 can also drive blender 4 to work when working, and pass through blender
4 effectively can carry out the processing of mechanical stirring viscosity reduction to crude oil, prevent impurity inside crude oil from preventing tank bottom in the internal precipitate of tank body
The generation of greasy filth；By oil delivering unit 5 and oil pick-up tube 7, it is circulating in the progress of the inside of fuel reserve tank 6 and tank body 1 that crude oil may be implemented
Flowing reduces crude oil viscosity, prevents crude oil wax；And the bottom end of the internal fuel reserve tank 6 of the present invention is equipped with electric boiling plate, it can be right
Crude oil carries out heating, viscosity reducing processing；At work, linkage gear 4-2 can be carried out the blender 4 under the drive of driving wheel 8
Intermittent Stirring movement, linkage gear 4-2 drives agitating shaft 4-1 and agitating plate 4-3 to be rotated, to realize
Mechanical stirring viscosity reduction work to crude oil；When in use, driving wheel 8 can drive rotation gear 5-1 to carry out work to the oil delivering unit 5
Make, rotation gear 5-1 can drive rotary shaft 5-2 to be rotated, and rotary shaft 5-2 can drive spiral board 5-3 and oil transportation
Conveyor screw 5-4 is rotated, and can carry out mechanical stirring processing to the crude oil inside tank body 1 when spiral board 5-3 is rotated, prevent
The only contamination precipitation in crude oil prevents the generation of tank bottom oil sludge；It, can be by Crude Oil Transportation when the oil transportation conveyor screw 5-4 is rotated
To the inside of fuel reserve tank 6；When in use, oil inlet pipe 6-1 cooperates oil transportation conveyor screw 5-4 work to the fuel reserve tank 6, so that crude oil is logical
Cross the inside that oil inlet pipe 6-1 enters to cabinet 6-2, crude oil after the electric boiling plate of cabinet 6-2 inner bottom carries out heating, viscosity reducing,
Oil pick-up tube 7 is entered to by oil return opening 6-3, and enters to the inside of tank body 1 by oil pick-up tube 7；It is carried out needing to be discharged crude oil
When utilization, the control valve on flowline 6-4 can be opened, discharge work is carried out to the crude oil inside tank body 1；The oil pumping
When in use, universal driving shaft 7-1 is rotated pipe 7 under the drive of 3 output shaft of driving motor, and universal driving shaft 7-1 can band when rotating
Dynamic central axis 7-2 is rotated, and central axis 7-2 can drive rotation oil return box 7-5 to carry out rotation fortune on vertical tube 7-3 when rotating
Dynamic, central axis 7-2 can also drive oil pumping conveyor screw 7-4 to carry out pumping operation when rotating；The rotation oil return box 7-5 rotation fortune
More oil return pipe 7-6 and L shape fixing seat 7-7 can be driven to be rotated when dynamic, when L shape fixing seat 7-7 rotary motion can
To drive driving wheel 8 to be rotated；Crude oil is pumped upwards through the oil pumping conveyor screw 7-4 inside vertical tube 7-3, and crude oil is pumped to rotation
Behind the inside of oil return box 7-5, crude oil is dispersed to more foundation faces and is equipped in the oil return pipe 7-6 of oil return hole by rotation oil return box 7-5, former
Oil is sprayed through the oil return hole of more oil return pipe 7-6, realizes circulating flowing of the crude oil inside fuel reserve tank 6 and tank body 1, is reduced former
Oily viscosity, prevents crude oil wax；When in use, when L shape fixing seat 7-7 circulating type rotary motion, can band for the driving wheel 8
Dynamic fixed column 8-4 carries out circulating type rotary motion, and fixed column 8-4 can drive half gear 8-3 to carry out surround movement, half gear 8-
Ring gear 8-1 can be driven to be rotated by linkage rack 8-2 when 3 movement, when ring gear 8-1 rotary motion can drive
Rotation gear 5-1 is rotated, and rotation gear 5-1 can drive oil delivering unit 5 to work when rotating；The half gear 8-3 ring
When around movement, half gear 8-3 is intermittent to be contacted with linkage gear 4-2, so that linkage gear 4-2 be driven to be rotated, and is led to
Crossing linkage gear 4-2 drives blender 4 to work.
Certainly, above description is not limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is also not limited to the example above, the art
The variations, modifications, additions or substitutions that those of ordinary skill is made within the essential scope of the present invention also belong to guarantor of the invention
Protect range.
Claims (7)
1. power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank, including tank body (1), cover (2), driving motor (3), blender (4),
Oil delivering unit (5), fuel reserve tank (6), oil pick-up tube (7), driving wheel (8) and support base (9), it is characterised in that: cover (2) sealing
It is connected to the top of tank body (1)；The cover (2) is equipped with and connects oil pipe；The driving motor (3) is fixedly connected by motor cabinet
In the centre on cover (2) top；The upper end that the output shaft of the driving motor (3) passes through shaft coupling connection oil pick-up tube (7)；It is described
The upper end sealing of oil pick-up tube (7) is rotatably connected on the center of cover (2)；The middle-end of the oil pick-up tube (7) is rotatably assorted company
Connect the centre internal in tank body (1)；The lower end of the oil pick-up tube (7) is sealedly and fixedly connected in the centre of tank body (1) bottom end, oil pumping
The bottom end of pipe (7) is inserted into the inside of fuel reserve tank (6)；The blender (4) is equipped with multiple, the lower end point of multiple blenders (4)
It is not rotatably assorted on the bottom surface being connected on the inside of tank body (1)；There are two the oil delivering unit (5) sets, two oil delivering units (5) are all rotated
It is cooperatively connected in the inside of tank body (1), the bottom end of two oil delivering units (5) is all rotatably assorted on the bottom surface for being connected to fuel reserve tank (6)；
The fuel reserve tank (6) is fixedly connected and is connected to tank body (1)；The upper end of the oil pick-up tube (7) is fixedly connected driving wheel (8), transmission
Take turns two oil delivering units (5) of inside transmission connection of (8), the multiple blenders (4) of outside transmission connection of driving wheel (8)；The tank
The bottom end of body (1) is fixedly connected on support base (9).
2. power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the blender
It (4) include agitating shaft (4-1), linkage gear (4-2) and agitating plate (4-3)；The upper end of the agitating shaft (4-1) is fixedly connected with connection
Moving gear (4-2)；The middle-end of the agitating shaft (4-1) is fixedly connected with agitating plate (4-3)；The lower end of the agitating shaft (4-1) is logical
It crosses on the bottom surface that rolling bearing units are rotatably connected on the inside of tank body (1)；Linkage gear (4-2) engagement connection driving wheel (8).
3. power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the oil delivering unit
It (5) include rotation gear (5-1), rotary shaft (5-2), spiral board (5-3) and oil transportation conveyor screw (5-4)；The rotary shaft (5-2)
On be from top to bottom fixedly connected sequentially and rotate gear (5-1), spiral board (5-3) and oil transportation conveyor screw (5-4)；The rotary shaft
The bottom end of (5-2) is rotatably connected on the bottom surface of fuel reserve tank (6) by rolling bearing units；Rotation gear (5-1) the engagement connection
Driving wheel (8)；The oil transportation conveyor screw (5-4), which is rotatably assorted, is connected to the inside of tank body (1) and fuel reserve tank (6).
4. power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the fuel reserve tank
It (6) include oil inlet pipe (6-1), cabinet (6-2), oil return opening (6-3) and the flowline (6-4) with control valve；The cabinet
The centre on the top (6-2) is equipped with oil return opening (6-3), and the lower end of oil pick-up tube (7) is sealedly and fixedly connected in the interior of oil return opening (6-3)
Side；The both ends of cabinet (6-2) top surface are respectively fixedly connected with and are connected to an oil inlet pipe (6-1), two oil inlet pipes (6-1) it is upper
End is fixedly connected and is connected to tank body (1)；The centre of cabinet (6-2) bottom end is fixedly connected and is connected to flowline (6-4)；It is described
The bottom end of rotary shaft (5-2) is rotatably connected on the bottom surface of cabinet (6-2) by rolling bearing units；The oil transportation conveyor screw (5-4)
Lower end be rotatably assorted and be connected to the inside of oil inlet pipe (6-1) and cabinet (6-2).
5. power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the oil pick-up tube
It (7) include universal driving shaft (7-1), central axis (7-2), vertical tube (7-3), oil pumping conveyor screw (7-4), rotation oil return box (7-5), more
Bottom surface is equipped with the oil return pipe (7-6) and L shape fixing seat (7-7) of oil return hole；The universal driving shaft (7-1) is connected by shaft coupling and is driven
The output shaft of motor (3), universal driving shaft (7-1) seal the center for being rotatably connected on cover (2)；The universal driving shaft (7-1)
Lower end is fixedly connected with central axis (7-2)；The central axis (7-2) is fixedly connected on the middle-end of rotation oil return box (7-5), central axis
The lower end of (7-2) is inserted into the inside of vertical tube (7-3)；The lower end of rotation oil return box (7-5) is rotated by rolling bearing units to be connected
It connects and is connected to vertical tube (7-3), vertical tube (7-3) is fixedly connected on the centre of tank body (1) bottom end, and the lower end sealing of vertical tube (7-3) is solid
Surely it is connected in the oil return opening (6-3) of cabinet (6-2)；The lower end of the central axis (7-2) is fixedly connected with oil pumping conveyor screw (7-
4), oil pumping conveyor screw (7-4) is from top to bottom successively rotatably connected on the inside of vertical tube (7-3) and cabinet (6-2)；It is described to rotate back to
It is fixedly connected on the lateral surface of fuel tank (7-5) and is connected to more oil return pipes (7-6)；The outer end of the oil return pipe (7-6) is fixed to be connected
Connect the riser of L shape fixing seat (7-7).
6. power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the driving wheel
It (8) include ring gear (8-1), linkage rack (8-2), half gear (8-3) and fixed column (8-4)；The inside of the ring gear (8-1)
Engagement connection rotation gear (5-1)；The outside of the ring gear (8-1) is uniformly fixedly connected with muti-piece linkage rack (8-2)；It is described
The outer end of moving frame (8-2) is fixedly connected with half gear (8-3)；Half gear (8-3) engagement connection linkage gear (4-2)；It is described
Fixed column (8-4) is fixedly connected on the top surface of half gear (8-3)；The fixed column (8-4) is fixedly connected on L shape fixing seat (7-
7) on transverse slat.
7. power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the cabinet (6-
2) bottom surface is equipped with rectangular recess, is fixedly connected with electric boiling plate on the inside of rectangular recess.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810916093.0A CN108998073B (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Transfer treatment tank for reducing viscosity of crude oil by power ultrasound |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810916093.0A CN108998073B (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Transfer treatment tank for reducing viscosity of crude oil by power ultrasound |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108998073A true CN108998073A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
| CN108998073B CN108998073B (en) | 2020-11-13 |
Family
ID=64595891
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810916093.0A Active CN108998073B (en) | 2018-08-13 | 2018-08-13 | Transfer treatment tank for reducing viscosity of crude oil by power ultrasound |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108998073B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112283588A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-29 | 滁州兴邦聚合彩纤有限公司 | Chemical fiber raw material transfer device |
| CN113667512A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-19 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Viscosity reduction and solid removal integrated device for catalytic cracking slurry oil |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105065915A (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-11-18 | 赵媛媛 | Heavy oil viscosity reduction device |
| CN105156894A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-16 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | Super-high power ultrasonic crude oil cooling transportation and viscosity reduction device |
| CN206329324U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-07-14 | 庄瑞娟 | A kind of anti-blocking viscosity-falling unit of novel oil production |
| CN108005616A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-05-08 | 戴世斌 | A kind of oil exploitation efficient decimation device |
-
2018
- 2018-08-13 CN CN201810916093.0A patent/CN108998073B/en active Active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105156894A (en) * | 2015-08-14 | 2015-12-16 | 黑龙江兰德超声科技股份有限公司 | Super-high power ultrasonic crude oil cooling transportation and viscosity reduction device |
| CN105065915A (en) * | 2015-08-22 | 2015-11-18 | 赵媛媛 | Heavy oil viscosity reduction device |
| CN206329324U (en) * | 2016-12-29 | 2017-07-14 | 庄瑞娟 | A kind of anti-blocking viscosity-falling unit of novel oil production |
| CN108005616A (en) * | 2018-01-15 | 2018-05-08 | 戴世斌 | A kind of oil exploitation efficient decimation device |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 王志等: "一种新型抽油杆加热电源的研制 ", 《石油仪器》 * |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112283588A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2021-01-29 | 滁州兴邦聚合彩纤有限公司 | Chemical fiber raw material transfer device |
| CN113667512A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-19 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Viscosity reduction and solid removal integrated device for catalytic cracking slurry oil |
| CN113667512B (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2022-09-16 | 中国石油大学(华东) | Viscosity reduction and solid removal integrated device for catalytic cracking slurry oil |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108998073B (en) | 2020-11-13 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108005616B (en) | A kind of oil exploitation efficient decimation device | |
| CN108998073A (en) | Power ultrasound reducing crude oil viscosity transfer process tank | |
| CN106823881A (en) | A kind of staggered form worm and gear liquid liquefaction work mixed stirring device | |
| CN204294154U (en) | The rotatable rotary propeller type mixing plant of a kind of stirring vane | |
| CN203648423U (en) | Mixing tank | |
| CN207980976U (en) | A kind of lubricating oil mixing plant | |
| CN104005730A (en) | All-hydraulic well cementing truck | |
| CN211025992U (en) | Stirring tank for engine oil production | |
| CN109181749A (en) | Oil well oil-pumping viscosity reduction process tank | |
| CN208526472U (en) | A kind of mixing device for fish meal and fish medicine | |
| CN108590609B (en) | Oil well oil-pumping viscosity reduction process tank | |
| CN207099994U (en) | A kind of drip irrigation system | |
| CN116440770A (en) | Efficient mixing tank for lubricating oil processing | |
| CN207462727U (en) | A kind of slurry vacuum degassing bulb apparatus | |
| CN206780655U (en) | A kind of multi-level mechanical agitator of mortar pump | |
| CN202778303U (en) | Up-down double circulation stirring and dispensing device | |
| CN206325426U (en) | A kind of staggered form worm and gear liquid liquefaction work mixed stirring device | |
| CN204933302U (en) | The coating agitating device that a kind of mixing effect is good | |
| CN212127662U (en) | Novel medicine adding device | |
| CN209885643U (en) | Acidizing corrosion inhibitor production agitating unit | |
| CN203316061U (en) | A charge device that dispenses for oil field waste water treatment | |
| CN102814139B (en) | Dual-pump circulating stirring dispensing process | |
| CN207592392U (en) | Bottle placer automatically washing and sterilizing system | |
| CN206837926U (en) | A kind of lithium battery production mixer | |
| CN206372771U (en) | Automatic tank pouring and liquid distributing tank |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201222 Granted publication date: 20201113 |
|
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent | ||
| PD01 | Discharge of preservation of patent |
Date of cancellation: 20231222 Granted publication date: 20201113 |
|
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right | ||
| PP01 | Preservation of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240314 Granted publication date: 20201113 |