CN108996254B - Grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains - Google Patents
Grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108996254B CN108996254B CN201811031376.3A CN201811031376A CN108996254B CN 108996254 B CN108996254 B CN 108996254B CN 201811031376 A CN201811031376 A CN 201811031376A CN 108996254 B CN108996254 B CN 108996254B
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- bevel gear
- chassis
- grains
- motor
- grain elevator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G65/00—Loading or unloading
- B65G65/23—Devices for tilting and emptying of containers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/04—Bulk
- B65G2201/042—Granular material
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
- Agricultural Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains, which comprises a chassis, wherein a motor frame is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the chassis, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the motor frame, a motor shaft is arranged at the front end of the motor, a first bevel gear is arranged at the front end of the motor shaft, supporting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the chassis, a rotating rod is arranged on each supporting plate, a second bevel gear is arranged in the middle of the rotating rod, and third bevel gears are arranged on the left end and the right end. When the device works, the hydraulic cylinder moves the support rod downwards, the charging box tilts, and grains can fall to a designated position along the slope. The device can lift two loading boxes at a time, and the loading and transporting speed is greatly improved. The thin column can move in the sleeve column, so that the supporting plate can be kept stable, and the grain is prevented from being spilled due to the inclination of the charging box. The universal wheel of bottom can make things convenient for the device to remove to arbitrary direction, saves artifical transport, improves work efficiency, avoids the potential safety hazard.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of grain elevators, in particular to a grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains.
Background
The grain is a general name of various plant seeds in cooking food, is also called as 'grain', contains rich nutrient substances, and mainly comprises protein, vitamins, dietary fiber, fat and the like. The moisture content of the harvested grain is very important for commercial use or seed use. The ideal water content of the grain is to dry the grain to the vicinity of the critical point of the growth of the grain storage microorganisms, under the water content condition, the storage safety of the grain can be ensured, the freshness and the eating quality of the grain can be maintained to the maximum extent, and the germination rate and the quality of the seed products of the grain can be maintained to the maximum extent.
Rural grains are mostly dried by adopting an old method of open air drying, along with the continuous enhancement of the economic strength of China, the speed of rural urbanization is higher and higher, the grains are forbidden to be dried on the highway at present, farmers can only put the grains on the roof of a house of the house for drying, most of the grains are conveyed to the roof by adopting grain elevators when drying, most of the grain elevators at present still need to pour the grains in a manual mode when conveying the grains to the roof of the house, so that the labor capacity of the farmers is increased, the labor efficiency of the farmers is reduced, and the elevators are not stable enough when dumping the grains, and the grains are certainly spilled. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains, so as to solve the problems in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background technology, the invention provides a grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains.
The invention provides a grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains, which comprises a chassis, wherein a plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the lower end of the chassis, a motor frame is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the chassis, a motor is arranged at the upper end of the motor frame, a motor shaft is arranged at the front end of the motor, a first bevel gear is arranged at the front end of the motor shaft, supporting plates are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the chassis, a rotating rod is arranged on each supporting plate, a second bevel gear is arranged in the middle of each rotating rod, third bevel gears are arranged at the left end and the right end of each rotating rod, lead screws are arranged at the upper end of the chassis and positioned outside the supporting plates, a;
the movable plate upper end middle part is provided with the riser, and the riser middle part is provided with the pneumatic cylinder, and the riser upper portion left and right sides all is provided with the fagging, and two fagging lower extremes all are connected with the pneumatic cylinder through branch, and the movable plate upper end left and right sides all is provided with the socle, and the socle endotheca is equipped with thin post, and thin post lower extreme is located the socle and is provided with the anticreep piece, and anticreep piece lower extreme is provided with expanding spring, and two fagging upper ends.
As a further scheme of the invention: all be provided with the bearing in two backup pads, the bull stick passes through the bearing and is connected with the backup pad rotation.
As a still further scheme of the invention: slopes are arranged in the two charging boxes, and the surfaces of the slopes are smooth surfaces.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the lower end of the chassis is provided with a plurality of bottom columns which are connected with the universal wheels.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the third bevel gear is vertical to the fourth bevel gear, and the third bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear.
As a still further scheme of the invention: an internal thread is arranged in the cylinder, and the cylinder is in threaded connection with the screw rod.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the device during operation pours grain into the charging box, later opens the motor, rotate first bevel gear, first bevel gear drives second bevel gear and rotates, later bull stick drives third bevel gear and rotates, two third bevel gears rotate the lead screw, the lead screw drives the drum and upwards moves, the movable plate is followed upward movement, treat when moving to the assigned height, close the motor, screw rod device simple structure, and the translation rate is very fast, can guarantee that the device is more stable when going up and down.
2. The device during operation pneumatic cylinder moves branch downwards, and left side fagging anticlockwise rotation, right side fagging clockwise rotation, the charging box takes place to incline, and grain can fall at the assigned position along the slope. The screw rod device is simple in structure, the moving speed is high, the device can lift two charging boxes at a time, the loading and transporting speed is greatly improved, grains can be poured towards two directions, and the operation is more convenient.
3. The device during operation thin post can remove in the cover post, and expanding spring takes place to warp, can make the fagging remain stable, thereby avoids the charging box slope to lead to grain to spill. The universal wheel of bottom can make things convenient for the device to remove to arbitrary direction, saves artifical transport, improves work efficiency, avoids the potential safety hazard.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains.
Fig. 2 is a partial right view of a supporting plate in the grain elevator for automatically dumping grains.
Fig. 3 is a partial right view of a vertical plate in the grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a sleeve column in a grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains.
In the figure: 1-chassis, 2-universal wheel, 3-motor frame, 4-motor, 5-motor shaft, 6-first bevel gear, 7-support plate, 8-rotating rod, 9-second bevel gear, 10-third bevel gear, 11-screw rod, 12-moving plate, 13-cylinder, 14-fourth bevel gear, 15-vertical plate, 16-hydraulic cylinder, 17-supporting plate, 18-supporting rod, 19-sleeve column, 20-thin column, 21-anti-drop block, 22-expansion spring, 23-fixed block, 24-charging box, 25-slope and 26-bottom column.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1-4, the grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains provided by the invention comprises a chassis 1, a plurality of universal wheels 2 are arranged at the lower end of the chassis 1, a motor frame 3 is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the chassis 1, a motor 4 is arranged at the upper end of the motor frame 3, a motor shaft 5 is arranged at the front end of the motor 4, a first bevel gear 6 is arranged at the front end of the motor shaft 5, support plates 7 are arranged at the left and right sides of the upper end of the chassis 1, a rotating rod 8 is arranged on each support plate 7, a second bevel gear 9 is arranged in the middle of each rotating rod 8, third bevel gears 10 are arranged at the left and right ends of each rotating rod 8, lead screws 11 are arranged at the outer sides of the support plates 7 at the upper end of the chassis 1, cylinders 13 are arranged in the middle of each lead screw 11;
the middle part of the upper end of the movable plate 12 is provided with a vertical plate 15, the middle part of the vertical plate 15 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 16, the left side and the right side of the upper part of the vertical plate 15 are respectively provided with a supporting plate 17, the lower ends of the two supporting plates 17 are respectively connected with the hydraulic cylinder 16 through a supporting rod 18, the left side and the right side of the upper end of the movable plate 12 are respectively provided with a sleeve column 19, a thin column 20 is sleeved in the sleeve column 19, the lower end of the thin column 20 is positioned in the sleeve column 19 and is provided with an anti-falling block 21, the lower end of the anti-falling block.
All be provided with the bearing in two backup pads 7, the bull stick 8 rotates with backup pad 7 through the bearing to be connected.
The lower end of the chassis 1 is provided with a plurality of bottom columns 26, and the bottom columns 26 are connected with the universal wheels 2.
The third bevel gear 10 is perpendicular to the fourth bevel gear 14, and the third bevel gear 10 is in meshed connection with the fourth bevel gear 14.
An internal thread is arranged in the cylinder 13, and the cylinder 13 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 11.
The motor 4 is of type Y80M 2-2.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: the device during operation pours grain into charging box 24 into, later open motor 4, rotate first bevel gear 6, first bevel gear 6 drives second bevel gear 9 and rotates, later bull stick 8 drives third bevel gear 10 and rotates, two third bevel gear 10 rotate lead screw 11, lead screw 11 drives drum 13 upward movement, movable plate 12 follows upward movement, when treating to the assigned height, close motor 4, open pneumatic cylinder 16, move branch 18 downwards, left side fagging 17 anticlockwise rotation, right side fagging 17 clockwise rotation, charging box 24 takes place the slope, grain can fall at the assigned position along slope 25. The screw rod device is simple in structure, the moving speed is high, the device can lift two loading boxes at a time, and the loading and transporting speed is greatly improved. The thin column 20 can move in the sleeve column 19, and the expansion spring 22 deforms, so that the supporting plate 17 can be kept stable, and the grain spilling caused by the inclination of the charging box 24 can be avoided. The universal wheel 2 of bottom can make things convenient for the device to remove to arbitrary direction, saves artificial transport, improves work efficiency, avoids the potential safety hazard.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. A grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains comprises a chassis (1) and is characterized in that a plurality of universal wheels (2) are arranged at the lower end of the chassis (1), a motor frame (3) is arranged in the middle of the upper end of the chassis (1), a motor (4) is arranged at the upper end of the motor frame (3), a motor shaft (5) is arranged at the front end of the motor (4), a first bevel gear (6) is arranged at the front end of the motor shaft (5), support plates (7) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the upper end of the chassis (1), a rotating rod (8) is arranged on each support plate (7), a second bevel gear (9) is arranged in the middle of each rotating rod (8), third bevel gears (10) are arranged at the left end and the right end of each rotating rod (8), a lead screw moving plate (11) is arranged on the outer side of the support plate (7) at the upper end of the, the lower ends of the two screw rods (11) are provided with a fourth bevel gear (14);
the middle part of the upper end of the movable plate (12) is provided with a vertical plate (15), the middle part of the vertical plate (15) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (16), the left side and the right side of the upper part of the vertical plate (15) are provided with supporting plates (17), the vertical plate (15) and the supporting plates (17) on the two sides are rotatably connected, the lower ends of the two supporting plates (17) are connected with the hydraulic cylinder (16) through supporting rods (18), the left side and the right side of the upper end of the movable plate (12) are provided with sleeve columns (19), thin columns (20) are sleeved in the sleeve columns (19), the lower ends of the thin columns (20) are located in the sleeve columns (19) and provided with anti-falling blocks (21), the lower ends of the anti-falling blocks (21) are provided with telescopic springs (22).
2. The grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains according to claim 1, wherein bearings are arranged in the two supporting plates (7), and the rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected with the supporting plates (7) through the bearings.
3. The grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains as claimed in claim 1, wherein a slope (25) is provided in each of the two charging boxes (24), and the surface of the slope (25) is smooth.
4. The grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of bottom columns (26) are arranged at the lower end of the chassis (1), and the bottom columns (26) are connected with the universal wheels (2).
5. The grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains according to claim 1, wherein the third bevel gear (10) is perpendicular to the fourth bevel gear (14), and the third bevel gear (10) is engaged with the fourth bevel gear (14).
6. The grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains according to claim 1, wherein an internal thread is provided in the cylinder (13), and the cylinder (13) is in threaded connection with the screw rod (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811031376.3A CN108996254B (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201811031376.3A CN108996254B (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108996254A CN108996254A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
| CN108996254B true CN108996254B (en) | 2020-06-19 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201811031376.3A Active CN108996254B (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2018-09-05 | Grain elevator capable of automatically dumping grains |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108996254B (en) |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111674955B (en) * | 2019-12-26 | 2022-04-15 | 立宇食品（郎溪）有限公司 | Rotatable material pouring table |
| CN112209283B (en) * | 2020-10-29 | 2022-02-15 | 德清世锦智能科技有限公司 | Construction is with mechanical lifting means of operation of being convenient for |
| CN113503729B (en) * | 2021-07-29 | 2022-11-25 | 合肥三伍机械有限公司 | Feeding and delivering device of grain dryer |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2889966Y (en) * | 2006-01-25 | 2007-04-18 | 广西玉柴专用汽车有限公司 | Moving bucket lifting dumping machine |
| JP4898492B2 (en) * | 2007-02-23 | 2012-03-14 | 不二精機株式会社 | Tilt lift |
| CN205309203U (en) * | 2015-12-24 | 2016-06-15 | 天津韵泽机械设备有限公司 | Rotatable removal receiving device |
| CN205770228U (en) * | 2016-06-22 | 2016-12-07 | 赣州白塔金属材料有限公司 | A kind of metallic tin powder packing apparatus |
| CN206590607U (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-10-27 | 大连爱柏斯化工股份有限公司 | A kind of additive at the uniform velocity feeding device |
| CN206705286U (en) * | 2017-05-16 | 2017-12-05 | 南安辰光日用化工品有限公司 | A kind of washing powder production material-gathering device |
| CN207632133U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-07-20 | 广州铭智教育科技有限公司 | Collecting device after a kind of drying of agri-foodstuffs |
| CN108436892B (en) * | 2018-06-05 | 2020-11-17 | 苏州市东挺河智能科技发展有限公司 | Movable safety protection base for robot |
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2018
- 2018-09-05 CN CN201811031376.3A patent/CN108996254B/en active Active
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| CN108996254A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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