CN108995345B - Synchronous extrusion pressing equipment for plates - Google Patents

Synchronous extrusion pressing equipment for plates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108995345B
CN108995345B CN201810819901.1A CN201810819901A CN108995345B CN 108995345 B CN108995345 B CN 108995345B CN 201810819901 A CN201810819901 A CN 201810819901A CN 108995345 B CN108995345 B CN 108995345B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plates
pair
lifting
plate
blocking
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201810819901.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108995345A (en
Inventor
徐亚维
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Anhui Guanjin Lvke Wood Industry Co ltd
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Anhui Guanjin Lvke Wood Industry Co ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Guanjin Lvke Wood Industry Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Guanjin Lvke Wood Industry Co ltd
Priority to CN201810819901.1A priority Critical patent/CN108995345B/en
Publication of CN108995345A publication Critical patent/CN108995345A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108995345B publication Critical patent/CN108995345B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B37/00Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
    • B32B37/10Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by the pressing technique, e.g. using action of vacuum or fluid pressure
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B38/00Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
    • B32B38/18Handling of layers or the laminate
    • B32B38/1825Handling of layers or the laminate characterised by the control or constructional features of devices for tensioning, stretching or registration
    • B32B38/1833Positioning, e.g. registration or centering
    • B32B38/1841Positioning, e.g. registration or centering during laying up

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Press-Shaping Or Shaping Using Conveyers (AREA)
  • Press Drives And Press Lines (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a synchronous extrusion pressing device for plates, which comprises a support, a conveying device and a pressing device, wherein the pressing device comprises a lifting support plate, a pressing plate and a pair of blocking lifting plates, a plurality of guide columns uniformly distributed along a rectangular frame are arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting support plate, an avoidance through hole matched with the guide columns is formed in the pressing plate, the pair of blocking lifting plates are positioned on the left side and the right side of the pair of conveying support plates, the pair of blocking lifting plates and the pressing plate are arranged in openings of the support in a lifting mode, the pair of blocking lifting plates are synchronously lifted, the pressing plate and the blocking lifting plates are synchronously close to or far away from each other, the blocking lifting plates are L-shaped, a limiting central rod is rotatably arranged at the turning part of the blocking lifting plates, limiting plates are respectively fixed at the front end and the rear end of the limiting central rod, and the pair of limiting plates are arranged to form an acute included angle.

Description

Synchronous extrusion pressing equipment for plates
Technical Field
The invention relates to a plate laminating technology in the fields of mechanical engineering, civil engineering and the like, in particular to a laminating device for synchronous extrusion of plates.
Background
In the fields of mechanical engineering, civil engineering and the like, it is generally known that some plates for assembling equipment or plates for construction need to be pressed and then locked by a threaded fastener. According to the prior art, when pressing the plates, an operator generally presses the plates together in a hammering mode, so that the pressed plates may be warped and the pressing is not smooth.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a synchronous extrusion pressing device for plates, which comprises a support, a conveying device and a pressing device, wherein the support is in an L shape with a downward opening, the conveying device comprises a pair of conveying supporting plates which are arranged symmetrically left and right, the pair of conveying supporting plates penetrate through the opening of the support in the front-back direction, a plurality of driving rollers are arranged between the pair of conveying supporting plates, the pressing device comprises a lifting supporting plate, a pressing plate and a pair of blocking lifting plates, the lifting supporting plate runs linearly on the driving rollers, a plurality of guide columns which are uniformly distributed along a rectangular frame are arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting supporting plate, the pressing plate is provided with avoiding through holes matched with the guide columns, the pair of blocking lifting plates are positioned on the left side and the right side of the pair of conveying supporting plates, the pair of blocking lifting plates and the pressing plate are arranged in the opening of the support in a lifting mode, the pair of lifting blocking plates are synchronously lifted, the pressing plate and the blocking lifting plates are synchronously close to or far away from each other, the pair of blocking lifting plates are arranged symmetrically left and right, the blocking lifting plates are in a L shape, a limiting central rod is rotatably arranged at the turning position of the blocking lifting plate, the front.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the blocking lifting plate is fixed with a driving rack; a pair of driven racks which are arranged symmetrically left and right is fixed on the upper end surface of the laminated plate; the driving rack and the driven rack vertically penetrate through the horizontal part of the bracket; two groups of gear supporting plate groups which are arranged in bilateral symmetry are formed on the upper end surface of the bracket; the group of gear supporting plate groups comprises a pair of gear supporting plates which are symmetrically arranged in front and back; the group of gear supporting plates are positioned between the driving rack and the driven rack on the same side; a gear central column is pivoted between the pair of gear supporting plates; a central gear is fixed on the gear central column; the driving rack and the driven rack on the same side are respectively meshed with the central gear on the corresponding side.
Preferably, the lower end surface of the lifting support plate is formed with a pair of guide plates which are arranged symmetrically left and right; the conveying device also comprises a pair of guide supporting plates which are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner; the pair of guide support plates are positioned at the outer sides of the pair of conveying support plates; a pair of guide support plates are positioned inside the pair of blocking lifting plates; the upper end surface of the guide support plate is provided with a front and back avoiding groove which is arranged in a penetrating way and is used for the guide plate to pass through.
Preferably, the number of the guide posts on the same side of the rectangular frame is at least two; the guide posts on the left side and the right side are detachably arranged on the lifting support plate.
Preferably, when the lifting support plate runs back and forth on the driving roller, the upper end surfaces of the horizontal parts of the pair of blocking lifting plates are flush with the lower end surface of the lifting support plate, and the end surfaces close to the vertical parts are flush with the left and right end surfaces of the lifting support plate respectively.
Preferably, an L-shaped motor supporting plate is formed on the front end face of the blocking lifting plate, a blocking driving motor is fixed on the front end face of the motor supporting plate, and an output shaft of the blocking driving motor is fixedly connected with the front end of the limiting center rod.
Preferably, a pair of lifting driving cylinders is arranged right below the opening of the bracket; the blocking lifting plate is fixed at the upper end of the piston rod of the lifting driving cylinder.
Preferably, a plurality of uniform pressing guide rods are formed on the upper end surface of the pressing plate; the pressing guide rod vertically passes through the horizontal part of the bracket.
Preferably, in the above aspect, an included angle formed by the pair of stopper plates is forty-five degrees.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure, panel is spacing accurate, can prevent that panel from taking place the warpage at the pressfitting in-process, reaches the pressfitting and levels the purpose.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the left side obstructing riser block 37 of the present invention from a right side view.
In the figure, 10, the stent; 11. a gear support plate; 12. a gear center post; 20. a conveying device; 21. conveying the supporting plate; 22. a driving roller; 23. a guide support plate; 230. a front and rear avoidance groove; 30. a pressing device; 31. pressing the plywood; 311. pressing the guide rod; 32. a driven rack; 33. a sun gear; 34. lifting the supporting plate; 341. a guide plate; 35. a guide post; 36. lifting the driving cylinder; 37. blocking the lift plate; 371. a motor support plate; 372. a driving rack; 38. blocking the drive motor; 39. a limiting plate; 391. and a central rod is limited.
Detailed Description
As shown in figures 1 and 2, the pressing device for synchronously extruding the plates comprises a support 10, a conveying device 20 and a pressing device 30, wherein the support 10 is in an L shape with a downward opening, the conveying device 20 comprises a pair of conveying support plates 21 which are symmetrically arranged left and right, the pair of conveying support plates 21 penetrate through the opening of the support 10 in the front-back direction, a plurality of driving rollers 22 are installed between the pair of conveying support plates 21, the pressing device 30 comprises a lifting support plate 34, a pressing plate 31 and a pair of blocking lifting plates 37, the lifting support plate 34 runs on the driving rollers 22 in a straight line, a plurality of guide columns 35 which are uniformly distributed along a rectangular frame are arranged on the upper end surface of the lifting support plate 34, the pressing plate 31 is provided with avoiding through holes matched with the guide columns 35, a pair of blocking lifting plates 37 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the pair of conveying support plates 21, the pair of blocking lifting plates 37 and the pressing plate 31 are arranged in the opening of the support 10 in a lifting mode, the pair of blocking lifting plates 37 and lifting plates 37 are synchronously lifted, the pressing plate 31 and the pressing plate 37 are close to or far away synchronously, a pair of blocking lifting plates 37 is arranged on the front-back side and right side symmetrically arranged in the left-right side, a front-back limiting plate.
As shown in fig. 1, a driving rack 372 is fixed on the upper end surface of the blocking lifting plate 37; a pair of driven racks 32 which are arranged symmetrically left and right are fixed on the upper end surface of the pressing plate 31; the driving rack 372 and the driven rack 32 vertically pass through the horizontal portion of the stand 10; two groups of gear supporting plate groups which are arranged in bilateral symmetry are formed on the upper end surface of the bracket 10; the group of gear supporting plate groups comprises a pair of gear supporting plates 11 which are symmetrically arranged in front and back; a group of gear supporting plates are positioned between the driving rack 372 and the driven rack 32 on the same side; a gear central column 12 is pivoted between the pair of gear supporting plates; a central gear 33 is fixed on the gear central column 12; the driving rack 372 and the driven rack 32 on the same side are respectively meshed with the sun gear 33 on the corresponding side.
As shown in fig. 1, a pair of guide plates 341 arranged in bilateral symmetry are formed on the lower end surface of the elevation support plate 34; the transfer device 20 further includes a pair of guide support plates 23 disposed bilaterally symmetrically; a pair of guide support plates 23 are positioned outside the pair of conveyance support plates 21; the pair of guide support plates 23 are located inside the pair of barrier lift plates 37; the upper end surface of the guide support plate 23 is formed with a front and rear escape groove 230 through which the guide plate 341 passes.
As shown in fig. 1, the number of the guide posts 35 on the same side of the rectangular frame is at least two; the left and right guide posts 35 are detachably mounted on the elevation support plate 34.
As shown in fig. 1, when the elevation supporting plate 34 runs back and forth on the driving roller 22, the upper end surfaces of the horizontal portions of the pair of block elevating plates 37 are flush with the lower end surface of the elevation supporting plate 34, and the end surfaces near the vertical portions are flush with the left and right end surfaces of the elevation supporting plate 34, respectively.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an L-shaped motor support plate 371 is formed on the front end surface of the blocking lifting plate 37, a blocking driving motor 38 is fixed on the front end surface of the motor support plate 371, and an output shaft of the blocking driving motor 38 is fixedly connected with the front end of the limiting center rod 391.
As shown in fig. 1, a pair of lift drive cylinders 36 are provided directly below the opening of the bracket 10; a blocking lift plate 37 is fixed to the upper end of the piston rod of the lift drive cylinder 36.
As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of uniform pressing guide bars 311 are formed on the upper end surface of the pressing plate 31; the press-fit guide bar 311 vertically passes through the horizontal portion of the stand 10.
As shown in fig. 1, the pair of stopper plates 39 is provided at an angle of forty-five degrees.
The working principle of the synchronous extrusion pressing equipment for the plates is as follows:
in the initial state, the front side stopper plate 39 is at forty-five degrees to the vertical portion of the interference lift plate 37, and the rear side stopper plate 39 is at zero degrees to the vertical portion of the interference lift plate 37;
during pressing, firstly, the left or right guide posts 35 are manually detached, then the plates are placed on the lifting support plates 34 from the left or right sides and are positioned between the guide posts 35 and surrounded, then the left or right guide posts 35 are installed again, so that the plates are limited by the guide posts 35, then the lifting support plates 34 are manually placed on the driving rollers 22, the lifting support plates 34 linearly move under the action of the driving rollers 22, and in the process, the lifting support plates are blocked by the limiting plates 39 on the front sides; then, the limiting center rod 391 rotates 22.5 degrees along the pointer, so that the limiting plate 39 on the front side and the vertical part of the blocking lifting plate 37 form 67.5 degrees, the limiting plate 39 on the rear side and the vertical part of the blocking lifting plate 37 form 22.5 degrees, so that the plate is limited by the pair of blocking lifting plates 37 and the two pairs of limiting plates 39, then the pair of blocking lifting plates 37 ascend, so that the pressing plate 31 descends synchronously along the guide columns 35, and is pressed under the synchronous pressing of the pair of blocking lifting plates 37 and the pressing plate 31, so that the plate is not warped in the pressing process, and the pressing and leveling purposes are achieved.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, the present invention should not be limited by the description herein, since various changes and modifications can be made in the details of the embodiment and the application range according to the spirit of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A pressing device for synchronously extruding plates comprises a support (10), a conveying device (20) and a pressing device (30), wherein the support (10) is in an L shape with a downward opening, the conveying device (20) comprises a pair of conveying support plates (21) which are arranged in a bilateral symmetry mode, the pair of conveying support plates (21) penetrate through the opening of the support (10) in the front-back direction, a plurality of driving rollers (22) are arranged between the pair of conveying support plates (21), the pressing device is characterized in that the pressing device (30) comprises a lifting support plate (34), a pressing plate (31) and a pair of blocking lifting plates (37), the lifting support plate (34) runs on the driving rollers (22) in a straight line, a plurality of guide columns (35) which are uniformly distributed along a rectangular frame are arranged on the upper end face of the lifting support plate (34), a pair of avoiding through holes matched with the guide columns (35) are formed in the pressing plate (31), the pair of blocking lifting plates (37) are positioned on the left side and the right side of the pair of the conveying support plate (21), the pair of blocking lifting plates (37) and the lifting plates (31) are arranged in the opening of the support (10), a pair of the lifting plates (37) and a pair of blocking plates (391) are arranged in the lifting plates (37) and a synchronous mode, a limiting plate (391) is arranged on the front-back side, a position where the lifting plate (37) which is overlapped with a limiting plate (39) and a limiting plate (391), a limiting plate (39) which is arranged in an acute angle is formed.
2. The synchronous extrusion laminating apparatus for sheet material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end surface of the blocking lifting plate (37) is fixed with a driving rack (372); a pair of driven racks (32) which are arranged symmetrically left and right are fixed on the upper end surface of the laminated plate (31); the driving rack (372) and the driven rack (32) vertically penetrate through the horizontal part of the bracket (10); two groups of gear supporting plate groups which are arranged in bilateral symmetry are formed on the upper end surface of the bracket (10); the group of gear supporting plate groups comprises a pair of gear supporting plates (11) which are symmetrically arranged in front and back; a group of gear supporting plates are positioned between the driving rack (372) and the driven rack (32) on the same side; a gear central column (12) is pivoted between the pair of gear supporting plates; a central gear (33) is fixed on the gear central column (12); the driving rack (372) and the driven rack (32) on the same side are respectively meshed with the central gear (33) on the corresponding side.
3. The synchronous extrusion laminating apparatus for sheet material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a pair of guide plates (341) which are arranged symmetrically left and right are formed on the lower end surface of the lifting support plate (34); the conveying device (20) also comprises a pair of guide support plates (23) which are arranged in a bilateral symmetry manner; a pair of guide support plates (23) are positioned outside the pair of conveying support plates (21); a pair of guide support plates (23) are positioned inside the pair of blocking lift plates (37); the upper end surface of the guide support plate (23) is provided with a front and rear avoidance groove (230) which is arranged in a penetrating way from front to rear and is used for the guide plate (341) to pass through.
4. The synchronous extrusion laminating apparatus for sheet material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the number of the guide posts (35) on the same side of the rectangular frame is at least two; the left and right guide posts (35) are detachably mounted on the lifting support plate (34).
5. The synchronous extrusion laminating apparatus for sheet material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: when the lifting support plate (34) runs on the transmission roller (22) back and forth, the upper end surfaces of the horizontal parts of the pair of blocking lifting plates (37) are flush with the lower end surface of the lifting support plate (34), and the end surfaces close to the vertical parts are flush with the left and right end surfaces of the lifting support plate (34).
6. The synchronous extrusion pressing device for the plates according to claim 1, wherein an L-shaped motor supporting plate (371) is formed on the front end face of the blocking lifting plate (37), a blocking driving motor (38) is fixed on the front end face of the motor supporting plate (371), and an output shaft of the blocking driving motor (38) is fixedly connected with the front end of the limiting center rod (391).
7. A press-fitting apparatus for simultaneous pressing of boards according to claim 1, 2, 5 or 6, wherein: a pair of lifting driving cylinders (36) is arranged right below the opening of the bracket (10); the blocking lifting plate (37) is fixed at the upper end of the piston rod of the lifting driving cylinder (36).
8. The synchronous extrusion laminating apparatus for sheet materials according to claim 2, wherein: a plurality of uniform pressing guide rods (311) are formed on the upper end surface of the pressing plate (31); the pressing guide rod (311) vertically penetrates through the horizontal part of the bracket (10).
9. The synchronous extrusion laminating apparatus for sheet material as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the included angle formed by the pair of limiting plates (39) is forty-five degrees.
CN201810819901.1A 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Synchronous extrusion pressing equipment for plates Expired - Fee Related CN108995345B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810819901.1A CN108995345B (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Synchronous extrusion pressing equipment for plates

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810819901.1A CN108995345B (en) 2018-07-24 2018-07-24 Synchronous extrusion pressing equipment for plates

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CN108995345A CN108995345A (en) 2018-12-14
CN108995345B true CN108995345B (en) 2020-07-28

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109809195B (en) * 2019-03-25 2020-11-13 江苏伊凡诺尔智能科技有限公司 Logistics turnover box separating device

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DE102004059816A1 (en) * 2004-12-07 2006-06-08 GreCon Dimter Holzoptimierung Süd GmbH & Co. KG Gluing press for manufacturing of plate, has stopper for woods which can be glue-pressed and motorizably movable in direction of press unit by spindle drives that are drive-connected with hydraulic motor
CN105856781B (en) * 2016-04-06 2018-07-24 江苏金铁人自动化科技有限公司 A kind of jointing press structure
CN207509398U (en) * 2017-12-02 2018-06-19 福建华宇集团有限公司 Overlay composite production line
CN108297205A (en) * 2017-12-20 2018-07-20 芜湖市夏氏世家家具有限公司 A kind of bilayer timber glue sticking device
CN108274556B (en) * 2017-12-28 2021-06-15 东莞市上为实业有限公司 Automatic facing machine

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