CN108994486A - A kind of welding gun water cooling plant - Google Patents
A kind of welding gun water cooling plant Download PDFInfo
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- CN108994486A CN108994486A CN201810062275.6A CN201810062275A CN108994486A CN 108994486 A CN108994486 A CN 108994486A CN 201810062275 A CN201810062275 A CN 201810062275A CN 108994486 A CN108994486 A CN 108994486A
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- water
- welding gun
- outer housing
- conducting wire
- water tank
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K37/00—Auxiliary devices or processes, not specially adapted to a procedure covered by only one of the preceding main groups
- B23K37/003—Cooling means
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- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Resistance Welding (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of welding gun water cooling plant, including outer housing, water tank, water pump, water level switch, temperature switch, electromagnetic water valve, water filter, voltage regulator circuit, control circuit and subassembly wrapper, temperature switch is inserted in outer housing upper center aperture pipeline, the both ends of temperature switch are connected with two terminals of a power switch by conducting wire respectively, it is located in the internal layer of outer housing in the middle part of welding gun, two electromagnetic water valves are separately mounted to the left part upper and lower ends of welding gun, water tank is mounted on support base, water pump is mounted on the interior lower part of water tank, water level switch is mounted in the middle part of water tank right-hand end in two apertures, outer housing and water tank, water pump, electromagnetic water valve, it is connected between water filter by rubber hose, water pump, electromagnetic water valve, water level switch, temperature switch, voltage regulator circuit, it is connected between control circuit by conducting wire.The present invention can effectively radiate for welding gun, moreover it is possible to which the working method for controlling water pump reaches energy saving purpose, moreover it is possible to user is notified when water level is too low, the application prospect having had.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to welding gun corollary equipment field, especially a kind of welding gun water cooling plant.
Background technique
For welding gun due to working long hours in the condition of high temperature, the heat of generation is easy to cause welding gun to damage, therefore, welding gun heat dissipation
It is the premise for guaranteeing welding gun and working normally and prolonging the service life.Existing welding gun is generally radiated by air, is worked hollow
Although the heat that gas takes away welding gun generation has the advantages that structure is simple, easy to use, since air heat dissipation effect is limited,
Welding gun heat dissipation cannot be effectively ensured in practical application, easily lead to welding gun and work abnormal and damage, therefore application has limitation.
Based on above-mentioned, provide it is a kind of radiate using water-cooling, better than existing air, the welding gun water of welding gun normal work can be effectively ensured
Cool equipment seems particularly necessary.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome existing welding gun using air heat dissipation there are the drawbacks of, the present invention provides use water cooling for welding gun housing
Heat dissipation when work, is acted on by related facility, welding gun work can be effectively ensured under lower temperature state, to reach guarantee
Welding gun works normally, extends a kind of welding gun water cooling plant on welding gun service life mesh ground.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problems is:
A kind of welding gun water cooling plant, it is characterised in that including outer housing, water tank, water pump, water level switch, temperature switch, electromagnetism water
Respectively there is an aperture at valve, water filter, voltage regulator circuit, control circuit and subassembly wrapper, the right end middle part and left end middle part of outer housing,
It is hollow structure inside outer housing, the upper center of outer housing has an aperture, is welded with one in outer housing upper center aperture
Pipeline has external screw thread on the outside of conduit upper, and pipeline is configured with a upper cover, has an aperture, temperature switch in the middle part of upper cover
It is a negative tempperature coefficient thermistor, thermistor is inserted in outer housing upper center aperture pipeline, upper cover lower internal thread
The conducting wire that pipeline upper external screw thread is connected with thermistor both ends is screwed in draw outward from aperture in the middle part of upper cover, thermistor
Both ends are connected with two terminals of a power switch by conducting wire respectively, before the operation handle of power switch is located at subassembly wrapper
On the outside of the middle part aperture of end, aperture is sealed with glue in the middle part of upper cover, is located in the internal layer of outer housing in the middle part of welding gun, the left part of welding gun is located at
In the middle part of outer housing left end in aperture, welding gun right part is located in the middle part of outer housing right end in aperture, in welding gun left part and outer housing left end
It is in sealing state between portion's aperture, is in sealing state between aperture in the middle part of welding gun right part and outer housing right end, outer housing
Left part upper and lower ends respectively have an aperture, are welded with a connecting tube in each aperture, the water inlet end of first electromagnetic water valve and
Outer housing left part upper end connecting tube is connected by pipe joint, and the water outlet and outer housing left part lower end of second electromagnetic water valve connect
Adapter tube is connected by pipe joint, and two electromagnetic water valves are separately mounted to the left part upper and lower ends of welding gun, and water tank is mounted on support
On seat, water pump is mounted on the interior lower part of water tank, and a water return pipeline is arranged at the side top of water tank, and water tank side lower part has one to go out
The water outlet pipeline of waterpipe, water pump is connected on the left of the outlet conduit of water tank side lower part by first rubber hose, water tank
It is connected with water filter water inlet end by second rubber hose on the right side of side lower part outlet conduit, water filter water outlet and the
The water inlet end of two electromagnetic water valves is connected by third rubber hose, and first electromagnetism water is inserted into the 4th rubber hose one end
The water outlet of valve, the 4th rubber hose other end are inserted into water tank side top water return pipeline, have in the middle part of the right-hand end of water tank
Two apertures, water level switch are two copper screw bolts, and two copper screw bolts pass through two rubber washers respectively and nut is mounted on water tank
In the middle part of right-hand end in two apertures, two copper screw bolts and water tank insulation, two copper screw bolt left parts are located inside water tank, pressure stabilizing electricity
Road, control circuit are mounted in subassembly wrapper, and subassembly wrapper is mounted on support base front end, and outer housing lower end is welded with a connecting plate,
The front end panel of connecting plate and welding robot is linked together by bolt and nut, voltage regulator circuit and 220V AC power source the two poles of the earth
It is connected respectively by conducting wire, voltage regulator circuit power output end passes through conducting wire with control circuit power input both ends respectively and connects, surely
Volt circuit cathode power supply output end is connected with wherein a copper screw bolt, temperature switch one end of water level switch by conducting wire, another
Copper screw bolt is connected with the first signal input part of control circuit by conducting wire, the temperature switch other end and control circuit second signal
Input terminal is connected by conducting wire, and control circuit power output end and water pump, electromagnetic water valve cathode power supply input terminal are connected by conducting wire
It connects, water pump, electromagnetic water valve negative power supply input terminal and voltage regulator circuit negative power supply output end are connected by conducting wire.
The outer housing is copper material.
The water pump is that the immersible pump of operating voltage 12V, power are 50W, its shell upper end position ratio after water pump installs
Two copper bar positions of water level switch are low.
The electromagnetic water valve operating voltage is 12V, and inner spool is closed type structure.
The voltage regulator circuit is that an alternating current 220V turns 12V DC switch power module finished product.
The control circuit includes adjustable resistance, resistance, NPN triode, relay, PNP triode and buzzer, therebetween
It is connected by circuit board wiring, first PNP triode emitter and second resistance one end, second PNP triode transmitting
Pole, first only reach second power source for relay control input terminal connection, first resistance one end and first NPN transistor base
Connection, first NPN triode collector and the connection of first PNP triode base stage, first PNP triode collector and the
One relay cathode power supply input terminal connection, first relay normally closed contact end and buzzer cathode power supply input terminal connect
It connects, adjustable resistance one end is connected with second NPN transistor base, second NPN triode collector and second resistance one
End, second PNP triode base stage connection, second PNP triode collector and second relay cathode power supply input terminal
Connection, first NPN triode emitter and second NPN triode emitter, first relay negative power supply input terminal,
Buzzer negative power supply input terminal, second relay negative power supply input end grounding.
The medicine have the advantages that when the invention works, after water pump work once electrified, the water inside water tank is extracted out, and passes through
It is water tank side lower part outlet conduit, first rubber hose, water filter, second rubber hose, third rubber hose, interior
Second electromagnetic water valve that portion's spool is opened flows into outer housing, and water filter guarantees that flowing into the intracorporal water of shell is maintained at clean
State prevents blocking inside outer housing;After water enters in outer housing, since welding gun is located in the internal layer of outer housing, flowing water
Stream can fully absorb the heat generated when welding gun work, prevent welding gun from crossing heat affecting and work normally and damage;Absorb welding gun hair
The water after heat is opened through inner spool out first electromagnetic water valve, the 4th rubber hose, water tank side top return pipe
Road passes back into water tank, and water tank upper is Open architecture, can sufficiently distribute heat in water.At work, when enter shell
When interior water temperature is lower than 50 DEG C, control circuit will disconnect the working power of water pump and electromagnetic water valve, prevent water pump not high in water temperature
When be also constantly in working condition and cause waste of energy, when to absorb the heat water temperature that welding gun work generates high for the water entered in shell
When 50 DEG C, control circuit can connect the working power of water pump and electromagnetic water valve, then, water pump again by water in water tank extract out into
Enter in outer housing, radiates for welding gun;Under water level switch and control circuit effect, when water tank water level inside is lower than a timing
(water no longer floods water pump), buzzer can issue loud voice prompt, prompt user's water volume in water tank very few, it should add in time
Water.The present invention can effectively radiate for welding gun, moreover it is possible to which the working method for controlling water pump reaches energy-efficient purpose, moreover it is possible in water level mistake
User is notified when low, so having good application prospect.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is circuit diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Shown in Fig. 1, a kind of welding gun water cooling plant, including outer housing 1, water tank 2, water pump 3, water level switch 4, temperature switch
5, electromagnetic water valve 6-1 and 6-2, water filter 7, voltage regulator circuit 8, control circuit 9 and subassembly wrapper 10, the right end middle part of outer housing 1
Respectively there are aperture a 1-1 and 1-2 with left end middle part, is hollow structure inside outer housing 1, the upper center of outer housing 1 has one
Aperture 1-3, a pipeline 1-4 is welded in outer housing upper center aperture, and pipeline 1-4 upper outside has external screw thread, pipeline
It is configured with a upper cover 1-5, has an aperture in the middle part of upper cover 1-5, temperature switch 5 is a negative tempperature coefficient thermistor, heat
Quick resistance 5 is inserted in outer housing upper center aperture pipeline 1-4, and upper cover 1-5 lower internal thread screws in spiral shell outside the upper end pipeline 1-4
The conducting wire that line is connected with 5 both ends of thermistor is drawn outward from aperture in the middle part of upper cover 1-5, and the both ends of thermistor 5 are respectively with one
Two terminals of power switch 5-1 are connected by conducting wire, and the operation handle of power switch 5-1 is located in 10 front end of subassembly wrapper
On the outside of portion's aperture, aperture is sealed with glue in the middle part of upper cover 1-5, in the middle part of welding gun 11 in the internal layer of outer housing 1, the left part of welding gun 11
Positioned in aperture 1-2,11 right part of welding gun is located in the middle part of 1 right end of outer housing in aperture 1-1, and welding gun 11 is left in the middle part of 1 left end of outer housing
Sealing state is in the middle part of portion and outer housing left end between aperture 1-2, in the middle part of 11 right part of welding gun and outer housing right end aperture 1-1 it
Between be in sealing state, the left part upper and lower ends of outer housing respectively have aperture a 1-6 and 1-7, are welded with one in each aperture
Connecting tube 12 and 13, the water inlet end and outer housing left part upper end connecting tube 12 of first electromagnetic water valve 6-1 pass through pipe joint and connect
It connects, the water outlet of second electromagnetic water valve 6-2 is connected with outer housing left part lower end connecting tube 13 by pipe joint, two electromagnetism
Water valve 6-1 and 6-2 are separately mounted to the left part upper and lower ends of welding gun 11, and water tank 2 is mounted on support base 14, and water pump 3 is mounted on
One water return pipeline 15 is arranged at the interior lower part of water tank 2, the side top of water tank 2, and an outlet conduit 16 is arranged at 2 side lower part of water tank,
The water outlet pipeline of water pump 3 is connected on the left of water tank side lower part outlet conduit 16 by first rubber hose 17-1, water tank
Outlet conduit 16 right side in side lower part is connected with 7 water inlet end of water filter by second rubber hose 17-2, and water filter 7 goes out
The water inlet end of water end (W.E.) and second electromagnetic water valve 6-2 pass through the 17-3 connection of third rubber hose, the 4th rubber hose 17-4
The water outlet of first electromagnetic water valve 6-1 is inserted into one end, and the 4th rubber hose 17-4 other end insertion water tank side top is returned
Waterpipe 15, there are two apertures for the right-hand end middle part tool of water tank 2, and water level switch 4 is two copper screw bolts, and two copper screw bolts lead to respectively
It crosses two rubber washers and nut is mounted in the middle part of 2 right-hand end of water tank in two apertures, two copper screw bolts and water tank 2 insulate, and two
Copper screw bolt left part is located inside water tank 2, and voltage regulator circuit 8, control circuit 9 are mounted in subassembly wrapper 10, and subassembly wrapper 10 is mounted on
14 front end of support base, 1 lower end of outer housing are welded with a connecting plate 17, and the front end panel 18 of connecting plate 17 and welding robot is logical
It crosses bolt and nut to link together, voltage regulator circuit 8 passes through conducting wire with 220V AC power source the two poles of the earth respectively and connects, 8 electricity of voltage regulator circuit
Source output terminal passes through conducting wire with 9 power input both ends of control circuit respectively and connects, 8 cathode power supply output end of voltage regulator circuit and water level
A wherein copper screw bolt for switch 4,5 one end of temperature switch are connected by conducting wire, and another copper screw bolt and control circuit 9 first are believed
Number input terminal is connected by conducting wire, and 5 other end of temperature switch is connected with 9 second signal input terminal of control circuit by conducting wire, control
9 power output end of circuit processed is connected with water pump 3, electromagnetic water valve 6-1 and 6-2 cathode power supply input terminal by conducting wire, water pump 3, electricity
Magnetic water valve 6-1 and 6-2 negative power supply input terminal is connected with 8 negative power supply output end of voltage regulator circuit by conducting wire.Outer housing 1 is copper
Material.Water pump 3 is that the immersible pump of operating voltage 12V, power are 50W, its shell upper end position compares water level after water pump 3 installs
4 two copper bar positions of switch are low.19 be welding robot.
Shown in Fig. 1, when the invention works, after water pump 3, electromagnetic water valve 6-1 and 6-2 work once electrified, water pump 3 is by water tank 2
Internal water extraction, and through 2 side lower part outlet conduit of water tank, 16, first rubber hose 17-1, water filter 7, second
Second solenoid valve 6-2 that rubber hose 17-2, third rubber hose 17-3, inner spool are opened is flowed into outer housing 1, water
Filter 7 guarantees that the water flowed into outer housing 1 is maintained at clean state, prevents from blocking inside outer housing 1;Water enters outer housing 1
After interior, since in the middle part of welding gun 11 in the internal layer of outer housing 1, flowing water stream can fully absorb generation when welding gun 11 works
Heat, prevent welding gun 11 cross heat affecting work normally and damage;The water after welding gun 11 gives off heat is absorbed through inner spool
First electromagnetic water valve 6-1, the 4th rubber hose 17-4, the water tank side top water return pipeline 15 opened pass back into water tank 2
Interior, 2 top of water tank is open institution, can sufficiently be distributed heat in water.At work, when the water temperature entered in shell 1 is low
When 50 DEG C, control circuit 9 will disconnect the working power of water pump 3, electromagnetic water valve 6-1 and 6-2, prevent water pump 3 not high in water temperature
When be also constantly in working condition and cause waste of energy, when the water entered in shell 1 absorbs the heat water that the work of welding gun 11 generates
When temperature is higher than 50 DEG C, control circuit 9 can connect the working power of water pump 3, electromagnetic water valve 6-1 and 6-2, and then, water pump 3 again will
Water extraction enters in outer housing 1 in water tank 2, radiates for welding gun 11;In the case where water level switch 4 and control circuit 9 act on, work as water tank
2 water level insides can issue loud voice prompt lower than a timing (water no longer floods water pump 3), buzzer, prompt user's water
Water is very few in case 2, it should add water in time.The present invention can effectively radiate for welding gun 11, moreover it is possible to control the working method of water pump 7
With reaching energy-efficient mesh, moreover it is possible to user is notified when water level is too low, so having good application prospect.
Shown in Fig. 2, it is 50W that water pump M, which is the immersible pump of operating voltage 12V, power,.Electromagnetic water valve DC1, DC2 wage electricity
Pressure is 12V, and inner spool is closed type structure.Voltage regulator circuit IC is that an alternating current 220V turns 12V DC switch power module
Finished product.Control circuit includes adjustable resistance RP, resistance R1 and R2, NPN triode Q1 and Q3, relay J1 and J2, PNP triode
Q2 and Q4 and buzzer XX is connected by circuit board wiring therebetween, first PNP triode Q2 emitter and second resistance R2
One end, second PNP triode Q4 emitter, first relay J1 control power input, second relay J2 control
Power input connection, first one end resistance R1 are connected with first NPN triode Q1 base stage, first NPN triode Q1
Collector and first PNP triode Q2 base stage connection, first PNP triode Q2 collector and first relay J1 anode
Power input connection, first relay J1 normally-closed contact end are connected with buzzer XX cathode power supply input terminal, adjustable resistance
The one end RP is connected with second NPN triode Q3 base stage, second NPN triode Q3 collector and second one end resistance R2,
Second PNP triode Q4 base stage connection, second PNP triode Q4 collector and second relay J2 cathode power supply input
End connection, first NPN triode Q1 emitter and second NPN triode Q3 emitter, first relay J1 negative electricity
Source input terminal, buzzer XX negative power supply input terminal, second relay J2 negative power supply input end grounding.
Shown in Fig. 2,1 and 2 feet of voltage regulator circuit IC pass through conducting wire with 220V AC power source the two poles of the earth respectively and connect, pressure stabilizing electricity
Road IC power output end 3 and 4 feet and control circuit power input both ends one end resistance R2 and NPN triode Q1 emitter lead to respectively
Cross conducting wire connection, wherein the copper screw bolt T1, temperature switch RT mono- of voltage regulator circuit IC cathode power supply output end and water level switch
End is connected by conducting wire, and the another copper screw bolt T2 and control circuit the first signal input part resistance R1 other end of water level switch are logical
Conducting wire connection is crossed, the temperature switch RT other end and the control circuit second signal input terminal adjustable resistance RP other end are connected by conducting wire
It connects, control circuit power output end relay J2 normally opened contact end and water pump M, electromagnetic water valve DC1 and DC2 cathode power supply input terminal
It is connected by conducting wire, water pump M, electromagnetic water valve DC1 and DC2 negative power supply input terminal and voltage regulator circuit IC negative power supply output end 3
Foot is connected by conducting wire.The both ends of thermistor RT are connected with two terminals of a power switch S by conducting wire respectively, electricity
The operation handle of source switch S is located on the outside of the aperture of subassembly wrapper front center.
Shown in Fig. 2, after the power input 1 of voltage regulator circuit IC and 2 feet input 220V AC power source, voltage regulator circuit IC's
Power output end 3 and 4 feet can export stable 12V DC power supply and enter control circuit and water pump M, electromagnetic water valve DC1 and DC2 electricity
Source input terminal, its inner spool of electromagnetic water valve DC1 and DC2 work once electrified are opened, after water pump M work once electrified, inside water tank
Water extraction, and only through water tank side lower part outlet conduit, first rubber hose, water filter, second rubber hose, third
Second electromagnetic water valve DC2 that rubber hose, inner spool are opened is flowed into outer housing, and flowing water stream can fully absorb welding gun
The heat generated when work prevents welding gun from crossing heat affecting and works normally and damage;Absorb the water reflux after welding gun gives off heat
Enter in water tank.In control circuit: at work, when the intracorporal water temperature of shell is lower than 50 DEG C, thermistor RT resistance value is in
The 12V DC power supply of higher state, voltage regulator circuit IC output enters tri- pole NPN after thermistor RT, adjustable resistance RP decompression
The base stage of pipe Q1 is lower than the 0.7V starting voltage of NPN triode Q1, tri- pole NPN into the base voltage of NPN triode Q1 this moment
Pipe Q1, PNP triode Q2 are in off state, relay J2 is in its control power input of power loss stop working state and normal
Open tip side disconnection;Due to relay J2 normally opened contact end and water pump M, two electromagnetic water valve DC1 and DC2 cathode power supply inputs
End is connected by conducting wire, and water pump M, two electromagnetic water valve DC1 and DC2 negative power supply input terminals and voltage regulator circuit IC negative power supply are defeated
3 foot of outlet is connected by conducting wire, so, water pump M, two electromagnetic water valve DC1 and DC2 meeting power loss stop working (of the invention this moment
For the first time in use, operator opens power switch S, the both ends thermistor RT are made to be in short circuit state, in this way, even if shell
Intracorporal temperature is lower than 50 DEG C, and thermistor RT resistance value is in higher state, but connects since the both ends thermistor RT are in
Logical its resistance value of state is zero, then the 12V DC power supply of voltage regulator circuit IC output is after adjustable resistance RP decompression, into NPN
The base voltage of triode Q1 can be higher than the 0.7V starting voltage of NPN triode Q1, then, NPN triode Q1, PNP triode
Q2 successive conductive, relay J2 be in work once electrified state its control power input be connected to normally opened contact end;Due to relay
Device J2 normally opened contact end is connected with water pump M, two electromagnetic water valve DC1 and DC2 cathode power supply input terminals by conducting wire, so, this
It carves two electromagnetic water valve DC1 and DC2 meeting its inner spool of work once electrified to open, water pump M meeting work once electrified takes out the water in water tank
Enter in outer housing and radiates for welding gun;After entering water in outer housing, operator closes power switch S, this moment if in outer housing
Water temperature be lower than 50 DEG C, relay J2 can power loss stop working, then, water pump M, two electromagnetic water valve DC1 and DC2 power loss stop
Work, its inner spool can close after two electromagnetic water valve DC1 and DC2 power loss stop working, not into the water inside outer housing
It can flow out, ensure that the heat dissipation of welding gun).In control circuit: at work, when the intracorporal water temperature of shell is higher than 50 DEG C, temperature-sensitive
Resistance RT resistance value is lower rapidly, and the 12V DC power supply of voltage regulator circuit IC output is after thermistor RT, adjustable resistance RP decompression
Into the base stage of NPN triode Q1, originated this moment into the 0.7V that the base voltage of NPN triode Q1 is higher than NPN triode Q1
Voltage, then, NPN triode Q1, PNP triode Q2 be in the conductive state, relay J2 is in obtain electric attracting state its control
Power input is connected to normally opened contact end;Due to, relay J2 normally opened contact end and water pump M, two electromagnetic water valve DC1 and
DC2 cathode power supply input terminal is connected by conducting wire, water pump M negative power supply input terminal and voltage regulator circuit IC negative power supply output end 3
Foot is connected by conducting wire, so, water pump M, two electromagnetic water valves DC1 and DC2 understand work once electrifieds, two electromagnetic water valve DC1 this moment
And DC2 inner spool is opened, the water of water pump M extraction enters in outer housing to radiate for welding gun.By the above, the water temperature in outer housing
When lower than 50 DEG C, water pump M and two electromagnetic water valve DC1 and DC2 meeting power loss stop working, and water temperature is higher than 50 DEG C in outer housing
When, water pump M and two electromagnetic water valves DC1 and DC2 understand work once electrifieds, make to be always maintained at water state inside outer housing, water temperature one
It is straight to be in 50 DEG C hereinafter, effectively radiating for welding gun.
Shown in Fig. 2, in control circuit: when there is water in water tank, water floods two copper bars T1, T2, NPN triode Q1 base
Pole obtains power supply conducting, then, PNP tri- from voltage regulator circuit IC power output end anode through resistance R1, water, two copper bar T1 and T2
Pole pipe Q2 conducting, relay J1 obtain electric actuation, and it controls power input and the disconnection of normally-closed contact end;When water level reduces in water tank
When, water cannot flood copper bar T1, T2, and NPN triode Q1 base stage cannot be again through resistance R1, water, two copper bar T1 and T2 from steady
Volt circuit power output end anode obtains power supply conducting, and then, PNP triode Q2 cut-off, relay J1 power loss stop being attracted it
Control power input and normally-closed contact end closure;Due to relay J1 normally-closed contact end and the input of buzzer XX cathode power supply
End connection, buzzer XX negative power supply input end grounding, so, cistern water level is reduced to when cannot centainly flood water pump M, after
Electric appliance J1 power loss stops after being attracted its control power input and normally-closed contact end closure, and buzzer XX can issue loud alarm
Sound, giving that user's prompting water level is too low should in time plus water.The present invention can effectively radiate for welding gun, moreover it is possible to control water pump M
Working method reach energy-efficient purpose, user can also be notified when water level is too low, thus have good application prospect.
Shown in Fig. 2, voltage regulator circuit IC is that an alternating current 220V turns 12V DC switch power module finished product, and brand is
The bright latitude of MEAN WELL/, model are LRS-75-12.In control circuit: adjustable resistance RP model is 1M;Resistance R1 and R2 resistance value point
It is not 30K, 47K;NPN triode Q1 and Q3 model are 9014;Relay J1 and J2 are 4123 type 12V miniature relays;PNP tri-
Pole pipe Q2 and Q4 model is 9012;Buzzer XX is the active buzzer buzzer of model SFM-27 DC3-12V.Electromagnetic water valve
DC1, DC2 operating voltage are 12V, and power is 5W, and inner spool is closed type structure.Temperature switch RT model is NTC103D.
Basic principles and main features and advantages of the present invention of the invention have been shown and described in above content.The industry
Technical staff is it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, only explanation described in above-described embodiment and explanation
The principle of the present invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these
Changes and improvements are both fallen in the protection scope of claimed invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of welding gun water cooling plant, it is characterised in that including outer housing, water tank, water pump, water level switch, temperature switch, electromagnetism
Water valve, water filter, voltage regulator circuit, control circuit and subassembly wrapper are hollow structures inside outer housing, and outer housing upper center is opened
One pipeline is installed on hole, there is external screw thread on the outside of conduit upper, pipeline is configured with a upper cover, and temperature switch is one negative
Temperature coefficient thermistor, thermistor are inserted in outer housing upper center aperture pipeline and lead with what thermistor both ends connected
Line is drawn outward from aperture in the middle part of upper cover, and the both ends of thermistor pass through conducting wire with two terminals of a power switch respectively
Connection, welding gun middle part are located in the internal layer of outer housing, and the left part of welding gun is located in the middle part of outer housing left end in aperture, welding gun right part position
In the middle part of the outer housing right end in aperture, the water inlet end and outer housing left part upper end connecting tube of first electromagnetic water valve are connect by pipeline
Head connection, the water outlet of second electromagnetic water valve are connected with outer housing left part lower end connecting tube by pipe joint, two electromagnetism
Water valve is separately mounted to the left part upper and lower ends of welding gun, and water tank is mounted on support base, and water pump is mounted on the interior lower part of water tank, water
The water outlet pipeline of pump is connected on the left of the outlet conduit of water tank side lower part by first rubber hose, and water tank side lower part goes out
It is connected with water filter water inlet end by second rubber hose on the right side of waterpipe, water filter water outlet and second electromagnetism water
The water inlet end of valve is connected by third rubber hose, and the water outlet of first electromagnetic water valve is inserted into the 4th rubber hose one end
End, the 4th rubber hose other end are inserted into water tank side top water return pipeline, aperture there are two tools in the middle part of the right-hand end of water tank,
Water level switch is two copper screw bolts, and two copper screw bolts pass through two rubber washers respectively and nut is mounted in the middle part of water tank right-hand end
In two apertures, voltage regulator circuit, control circuit are mounted in subassembly wrapper, and subassembly wrapper is mounted on support base front end, outer housing lower end
It is welded with a connecting plate, the front end panel of connecting plate and welding robot is linked together by bolt and nut, voltage regulator circuit
Pass through conducting wire respectively with 220V AC power source the two poles of the earth to connect, voltage regulator circuit power output end and control circuit power input both ends point
It is not connected by conducting wire, the wherein copper screw bolt, temperature switch one end of voltage regulator circuit cathode power supply output end and water level switch
It is connected by conducting wire, another copper screw bolt is connected with the first signal input part of control circuit by conducting wire, the temperature switch other end
It is connected with control circuit second signal input terminal by conducting wire, control circuit power output end and water pump, electromagnetic water valve anode electricity
Source input terminal is connected by conducting wire, and water pump, electromagnetic water valve negative power supply input terminal and voltage regulator circuit negative power supply output end pass through
Conducting wire connection.
2. a kind of welding gun water cooling plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that outer housing is copper material.
3. a kind of welding gun water cooling plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that water pump is the diving of operating voltage 12V
Pump, power are 50W, its shell upper end position is lower than two copper bar positions of water level switch after water pump installs.
4. a kind of welding gun water cooling plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that electromagnetic water valve operating voltage is 12V,
Inner spool is closed type structure.
5. a kind of welding gun water cooling plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that voltage regulator circuit is that an alternating current 220V turns
12V DC switch power module finished product.
6. a kind of welding gun water cooling plant according to claim 1, it is characterised in that control circuit includes adjustable resistance, electricity
Resistance, NPN triode, relay, PNP triode and buzzer are connected by circuit board wiring, first PNP triode therebetween
Emitter and second resistance one end, second PNP triode emitter, first only reach second power source for relay control input
End connection, first resistance one end connect with first NPN transistor base, first NPN triode collector and first
The connection of PNP triode base stage, first PNP triode collector and first relay cathode power supply input terminal connection, first
Relay normally closed contact end is connected with buzzer cathode power supply input terminal, adjustable resistance one end and second NPN triode base
Pole connection, second NPN triode collector and second resistance one end, second PNP triode base stage connection, second
PNP triode collector and the connection of second relay cathode power supply input terminal, first NPN triode emitter and second
NPN triode emitter, first relay negative power supply input terminal, buzzer negative power supply input terminal, second relay
Negative power supply input end grounding.
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CN201810062275.6A CN108994486B (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | Welding gun water cooling device |
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CN201810062275.6A CN108994486B (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | Welding gun water cooling device |
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CN108994486B CN108994486B (en) | 2020-03-31 |
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CN201815808U (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-05-04 | 深圳市佳士科技股份有限公司 | Novel water-cooling circulation cooling system |
CN202824952U (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-03-27 | 北京帕尔斯德科技发展有限公司安徽分公司 | Water-cooling welding gun for repairing wear-resistant pieces |
CN103801864A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-21 | 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 | Electric welding device |
CN205733381U (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-30 | 河北盛瑞普焊接设备有限公司 | Water cooled welding torch |
CN206200315U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-31 | 泸州北方化学工业有限公司 | The cooling device of argon-arc welding gun |
CN206611215U (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-11-03 | 山东智翔电子技术有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional multimedia intelligent charging spot |
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2018
- 2018-01-23 CN CN201810062275.6A patent/CN108994486B/en active Active
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN201815808U (en) * | 2010-04-16 | 2011-05-04 | 深圳市佳士科技股份有限公司 | Novel water-cooling circulation cooling system |
CN202824952U (en) * | 2012-07-25 | 2013-03-27 | 北京帕尔斯德科技发展有限公司安徽分公司 | Water-cooling welding gun for repairing wear-resistant pieces |
CN103801864A (en) * | 2014-02-28 | 2014-05-21 | 成都大漠石油机械有限公司 | Electric welding device |
CN205733381U (en) * | 2016-07-19 | 2016-11-30 | 河北盛瑞普焊接设备有限公司 | Water cooled welding torch |
CN206200315U (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-05-31 | 泸州北方化学工业有限公司 | The cooling device of argon-arc welding gun |
CN206611215U (en) * | 2017-04-10 | 2017-11-03 | 山东智翔电子技术有限公司 | A kind of Multifunctional multimedia intelligent charging spot |
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