CN108994288B - Lead slag fishing device for casting lead pan - Google Patents
Lead slag fishing device for casting lead pan Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108994288B CN108994288B CN201810636957.3A CN201810636957A CN108994288B CN 108994288 B CN108994288 B CN 108994288B CN 201810636957 A CN201810636957 A CN 201810636957A CN 108994288 B CN108994288 B CN 108994288B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- lead
- casting
- area
- grid plate
- fishing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D43/00—Mechanical cleaning, e.g. skimming of molten metals
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D25/00—Special casting characterised by the nature of the product
- B22D25/02—Special casting characterised by the nature of the product by its peculiarity of shape; of works of art
- B22D25/04—Casting metal electric battery plates or the like
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M10/00—Secondary cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M10/06—Lead-acid accumulators
- H01M10/12—Construction or manufacture
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Cell Electrode Carriers And Collectors (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a lead slag fishing device for a casting lead pan, and relates to the field of storage battery processing. The invention comprises a fishing box and a grid plate; a through groove is formed in one side surface of the salvaging box; a stop block is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the salvaging box; the grid plate comprises a connecting plate and a plurality of upper U-shaped grooves and a plurality of lower U-shaped grooves which are vertical to one side face of the connecting plate and are uniformly distributed side by side; a hinged support is arranged at the middle position of the upper U-shaped grooves and adjacent to the two opposite side surfaces of the upper U-shaped grooves; a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom surfaces of the upper U-shaped groove and the lower U-shaped groove at equal intervals; the grid plate is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the salvaging box; the stop dog is mutually matched with the lower U-shaped groove. According to the invention, the grid plate is arranged in the salvaging box, the grid plate slides up and down in the salvaging box by using the telescopic device, when the grid plate moves upwards out of the salvaging box, the grid plate is inclined by using the stop block, so that lead slag on the grid plate is salvaged and removed, the lead slag salvage efficiency and the casting quality are improved, and the generation cost is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of storage battery processing, and particularly relates to a lead slag fishing device for a casting lead pan.
Background
A storage battery is an electrochemical device that stores chemical energy and emits electrical energy when necessary.
The device for converting chemical energy into electric energy is called a chemical battery, generally called a battery for short. After discharge, the internal active material can be regenerated by charging-electrical energy is stored as chemical energy; chemical energy is converted into electrical energy again when electrical discharge is required.
With the further expansion of the quantity of automobiles and motorcycles in China and the prohibition of major cities in China on the running of electric bicycles, the consumption of lead-acid storage battery products in the field is further stimulated.
The lead-acid battery has the history of 130 years, and has the advantages of reliable performance, mature production process, lower cost compared with nickel-hydrogen batteries and lithium batteries, and the like. At present, the grid casting lead pan of a casting workshop is large in area, lead slag is easy to generate, and the amount of salvaged lead slag is large.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a lead slag salvaging device for a casting lead pan, which is characterized in that a grid plate is arranged in a salvaging box, the grid plate slides up and down in the salvaging box through a telescopic device, when the grid plate moves upwards out of the salvaging box, the grid plate is inclined by using a stop block, so that lead slag on the grid plate is salvaged and removed, and the problems of incomplete salvaging, time consumption and labor consumption of the casting lead pan in the existing casting workshop are solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a lead slag fishing device for a casting lead pan, which comprises a fishing box and a grid plate; a through groove is formed in one side surface of the salvaging box; a stop block is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the salvaging box; the grid plate comprises a connecting plate and a plurality of upper U-shaped grooves and a plurality of lower U-shaped grooves which are vertical to one side face of the connecting plate and are uniformly distributed side by side; wherein a hinged support is arranged between two adjacent upper U-shaped grooves; the hinged support is positioned in the middle of the upper U-shaped groove; a plurality of through holes are formed in the bottom surfaces of the upper U-shaped groove and the lower U-shaped groove at equal intervals; the grid plate is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the fishing box; the stop block is matched with the lower U-shaped groove.
Furthermore, the upper U-shaped groove and the lower U-shaped groove are distributed on the connecting plate in a vertically staggered mode.
Further, the fishing box is positioned inside the casting lead pan; a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the casting lead pan; one end of the telescopic rod, which is not connected with the casting lead pan, is provided with a pin hole; the pin hole is hinged with the hinged support through a pin shaft.
Further, the through groove is matched with the lead liquid pipeline; and the lead liquid pipeline penetrates through the through hole and extends into the casting lead pot.
Further, the distance between every two adjacent upper U-shaped grooves is 4cm-5 cm; the widths of the lower U-shaped groove and the upper U-shaped groove are both 3.5cm-4.5 cm.
Further, the maximum inclination angle of the grid plate is 20-45 degrees.
Further, the casting lead pan comprises a lead block feeding area, a salvaging area and a deslagging area; the salvaging box is positioned at the bottom of the salvaging area; the lead block feeding area and the slag removing area are respectively positioned at two sides of the fishing area; a lead feeding port is formed in the top of one side of the lead block feeding area; a heating device is arranged at the bottom of the lead block feeding area; and a slag discharge port is formed in the bottom of one side of the slag removal area.
Furthermore, the lead block feeding area, the salvaging area and the deslagging area are connected through an inclined plate.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the grid plate is arranged in the salvaging box, the grid plate slides up and down in the salvaging box by using the telescopic device, when the grid plate moves upwards out of the salvaging box, the grid plate is inclined by using the stop block, so that lead slag on the grid plate is salvaged and removed, the lead slag salvage efficiency and the casting quality are improved, and the generation cost is reduced.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a lead slag fishing device for a casting lead pan of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a grid structure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the fishing box structure;
FIG. 4 is a front view of a grid plate;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a lead casting pan;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-fishing box, 2-grid plate, 3-casting lead pan, 4-telescopic rod, 5-lead throwing port, 6-slag discharging port, 101-stop block, 102-through groove, 201-connecting plate, 202-upper U-shaped groove, 203-lower U-shaped groove and 204-hinged support.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "opening," "upper," "lower," "top," "middle," "length," "inner," and the like are used merely for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the invention relates to a lead slag fishing device for a casting lead pan, which comprises a fishing box 1 and a grid plate 2;
as shown in fig. 3, a through groove 102 is formed on one side surface of the fishing box 1; a stop block 101 is arranged in the middle of the upper end surface of the salvaging box 1;
as shown in fig. 2, the grid plate 2 comprises a connecting plate 201, and a plurality of upper U-shaped grooves 202 and a plurality of lower U-shaped grooves 203 which are perpendicular to one side surface of the connecting plate 201 and are uniformly distributed side by side; wherein a hinged support 204 is arranged between two adjacent upper U-shaped grooves 202; the hinged support 204 is positioned in the middle of the upper U-shaped groove 202; a plurality of through holes 205 are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the upper U-shaped groove 202 and the lower U-shaped groove 203 at equal intervals; the grid plate 2 is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the fishing box 1; the stopper 101 is engaged with the lower U-shaped groove 203.
Wherein, upper U-shaped grooves 202 and lower U-shaped grooves 203 are distributed on the connecting plate 201 in a vertically staggered manner.
Wherein, the salvaging box 1 is positioned inside the casting lead pan 3; a telescopic rod 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the casting lead pan 3; one end of the telescopic rod 4 which is not connected with the casting lead pan 3 is provided with a pin hole; the pin hole is hinged with the hinge base 204 through a pin shaft.
The through groove 102 is matched with the lead liquid pipeline, a layer of filter screen can be arranged at the joint of the through groove 101 and the lead liquid pipeline, and lead slag which is not completely fished out by the grid plate can be isolated in the lead casting pot; the lead liquid pipeline passes through the through hole and extends into the casting lead pot 3.
Wherein, the distance between two adjacent U-shaped grooves 202 is 4 cm; the width of the lower U-shaped groove 203 and the width of the upper U-shaped groove 202 are both 3.5cm, the lead slag is solid and can fall into the U-shaped groove in the falling process, and the lead liquid in a liquid state can flow into the fishing box through the through hole in the U-shaped groove.
Wherein, the biggest inclination of grid plate 2 is 30, and inclination depends on the shrink height of telescopic link, and when the telescopic link was contracted to shortest length, the inclination of grid plate 2 reached the biggest, can accelerate the lead slag landing on grid plate 2 to the slagging-off district.
Wherein, the casting lead pan 3 comprises a lead block feeding area, a salvaging area and a deslagging area; the fishing box 1 is positioned at the bottom of the fishing area; the lead block feeding area and the slag removing area are respectively positioned at two sides of the salvaging area; a lead feeding port 5 is arranged at the top of one side of the lead block feeding area; the bottom of the lead block feeding area is provided with a heating device which is a furnace or an electric furnace; a slag discharge port 6 is arranged at the bottom of one side of the slag removal area, and a conveyor belt for conveying discharged lead slag is arranged at the outlet of the slag discharge port 6.
Wherein, the lead block feeding area, the salvaging area and the deslagging area are connected through an inclined plate.
One specific application of this embodiment is:
referring to fig. 5, a worker puts a lead block into a feeding area from a lead feeding port 5, and an electric furnace below the feeding area heats the lead block at a high temperature to melt the lead block; lead liquid and lead slag in a molten state flow into a salvaging box of a salvaging area through an inclined plate; starting a power supply, starting a telescopic rod above the fishing box to work, enabling the lead liquid and the lead slag to fall onto a grid plate in the fishing box, enabling the lead liquid in a molten state to enter an upper U-shaped groove for primary filtering, enabling the lead slag to be left in the U-shaped groove, and enabling the lead liquid to flow down along a through hole; part of lead liquid and lead slag flowing from the gap between the two upper U-shaped grooves can enter the lower U-shaped groove for secondary filtration; the telescopic rod continuously rises to pull the grid plate out of the salvaging box, and the baffle block is arranged on the upper edge of the salvaging box and matched with the bottom surface of the lower U-shaped groove, so that one side of the grid plate is limited to move upwards, the grid plate is inclined, and the lead slag is poured into a slag removing area; and discharging the salvaged lead liquid out of the casting lead pot through a lead liquid pipeline.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a casting lead pan is with lead dross fishing device, includes fishing box (1) and grid tray (2), its characterized in that:
a through groove (102) is formed in one side surface of the salvaging box (1); a stop block (101) is arranged in the middle of the upper end face of the salvaging box (1);
the grid plate (2) comprises a connecting plate (201) and a plurality of upper U-shaped grooves (202) and a plurality of lower U-shaped grooves (203) which are vertical to one side surface of the connecting plate (201) and are uniformly distributed side by side; wherein a hinged support (204) is arranged between two adjacent upper U-shaped grooves (202); the hinged support (204) is positioned in the middle of the upper U-shaped groove (202); a plurality of through holes (205) are arranged on the bottom surfaces of the upper U-shaped groove (202) and the lower U-shaped groove (203) at equal intervals;
the grid plate (2) is in sliding fit with the inner wall of the salvaging box (1);
the stop block (101) is matched with the lower U-shaped groove (203);
the salvaging box (1) is positioned inside the casting lead pan (3); a telescopic rod (4) is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner wall of the casting lead pan (3); one end of the telescopic rod (4) which is not connected with the casting lead pan (3) is provided with a pin hole; the pin hole is hinged with the hinged support (204) through a pin shaft.
2. The lead dross fishing device for the cast lead pan as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper U-shaped grooves (202) and the lower U-shaped grooves (203) are distributed on the connecting plate (201) in a staggered manner.
3. The lead dross fishing device for the cast lead pan as claimed in claim 1, wherein the through groove (102) is matched with a lead liquid pipeline; the lead liquid pipeline penetrates through the through hole and extends into the casting lead pot (3).
4. The lead slag fishing device for the casting lead pan as claimed in claim 1, wherein the distance between two adjacent upper U-shaped grooves (202) is 4cm-5 cm; the width of the lower U-shaped groove (203) and the width of the upper U-shaped groove (202) are both 3.5cm-4.5 cm.
5. The lead dross fishing device for the cast lead pan as claimed in claim 1, wherein the maximum inclination angle of the grid plate (2) is 20-45 °.
6. The lead slag fishing device for the casting lead pan according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the casting lead pan (3) comprises a lead block feeding area, a fishing area and a slag removing area inside; the fishing box (1) is positioned at the bottom of the fishing area; the lead block feeding area and the slag removing area are respectively positioned at two sides of the fishing area; a lead feeding port (5) is formed in the top of one side of the lead block feeding area; a heating device is arranged at the bottom of the lead block feeding area; and a slag discharge port (6) is formed in the bottom of one side of the slag removal area.
7. The lead slag fishing device for the casting lead pan as claimed in claim 6, wherein the lead block feeding area, the fishing area and the slag removing area are connected through an inclined plate.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810636957.3A CN108994288B (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | Lead slag fishing device for casting lead pan |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810636957.3A CN108994288B (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | Lead slag fishing device for casting lead pan |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108994288A CN108994288A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
| CN108994288B true CN108994288B (en) | 2020-02-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810636957.3A Active CN108994288B (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2018-06-20 | Lead slag fishing device for casting lead pan |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108994288B (en) |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63180080A (en) * | 1987-01-21 | 1988-07-25 | 株式会社クボタ | Dross removing device |
| CN202028766U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-11-09 | 安徽理士电池技术有限公司 | Tool for fishing lead skim in lead furnace |
| CN203037083U (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-07-03 | 浙江天能电源材料有限公司 | Screw driving oscillating type lead smelting and slag removing device |
| CN104128599A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-11-05 | 济南圣泉倍进陶瓷过滤器有限公司 | Molten metal filtering device |
| CN107324413A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-07 | 宜兴市新沃特环保科技有限公司 | A kind of novel mechanical grid sewage-removing machine |
-
2018
- 2018-06-20 CN CN201810636957.3A patent/CN108994288B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS63180080A (en) * | 1987-01-21 | 1988-07-25 | 株式会社クボタ | Dross removing device |
| CN202028766U (en) * | 2011-03-18 | 2011-11-09 | 安徽理士电池技术有限公司 | Tool for fishing lead skim in lead furnace |
| CN203037083U (en) * | 2012-12-05 | 2013-07-03 | 浙江天能电源材料有限公司 | Screw driving oscillating type lead smelting and slag removing device |
| CN104128599A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2014-11-05 | 济南圣泉倍进陶瓷过滤器有限公司 | Molten metal filtering device |
| CN107324413A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-11-07 | 宜兴市新沃特环保科技有限公司 | A kind of novel mechanical grid sewage-removing machine |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108994288A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
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