CN108994178A - A kind of easy to disassemble and replacement hardware dies - Google Patents

A kind of easy to disassemble and replacement hardware dies Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108994178A
CN108994178A CN201811017649.9A CN201811017649A CN108994178A CN 108994178 A CN108994178 A CN 108994178A CN 201811017649 A CN201811017649 A CN 201811017649A CN 108994178 A CN108994178 A CN 108994178A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
die holder
guide rod
upper die
disassemble
lower die
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811017649.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
柳宇辉
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Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201811017649.9A priority Critical patent/CN108994178A/en
Publication of CN108994178A publication Critical patent/CN108994178A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/04Movable or exchangeable mountings for tools
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/10Die sets; Pillar guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21DWORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21D37/00Tools as parts of machines covered by this subclass
    • B21D37/16Heating or cooling

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of easy to disassemble and replacement hardware dies, including device noumenon and lower die holder, it is provided with the first guide rod on the inside of described device bodies top, and one side end of the first guide rod is connected with upper die holder.In the present invention, the device is equipped with upper die holder and lower die holder, upper die holder bottom surface is provided with mounting groove and multiple bolts hole, by the way that cope plate is socketed in mounting groove, so that the bolt hole that mounting groove and cope plate are equipped with corresponds, cope plate is installed by fixing bolt again, lower die holder middle part surface offers cavity plate, female bottom is equipped with corresponding bolt hole, lower template is placed in cavity plate, lower template is installed by installing bolt, it is convenient for changing or dismantles mold, to process different hardwares, it is also convenient for carrying out maintenance work to mold, improve the installation and removal efficiency of mold, it is practical.

Description

A kind of easy to disassemble and replacement hardware dies
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of mold, more particularly to a kind of easy to disassemble and replacement hardware dies.
Background technique
The various tools and product arrived used in our daily production and lifes, big pedestal, the hardware dies machine for arriving lathe Body shell, the shell of small to one embryo head screw, button and various household electrical appliance, has close relationship with mold invariably. The shape of mold decides that the shape of these products, the processing quality and precision of mold also just decide the quality of these products. Because the material of various products, appearance, the difference of specification and purposes, mold have been divided into casting die, forge mould, compression mod, punching press The non-plastic mould such as mould and plastic mould.Hardware dies are in the industrial production, with various press machines and on press machine Specific purpose tool, metal material is produced by pressure the part or product of required shape, this specific purpose tool is referred to as hardware Mold.
Hardware dies in use, since single mold can only process same hardware, when needing to process it When his part, it is necessary to replace entire mold, so that processing efficiency is not high, and cause certain inconvenience, mould to hardware dies maintenance Tool can generate a large amount of heat when in use, radiate not in time, be easy to cause to damage to mold, reduce the service life of mold, together When mold Multi-step forming be easy to produce offset, so that the processing quality of hardware is influenced, so that mould and die accuracy cannot ensure The disadvantages of.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the one kind proposed is easy to disassemble and replaces Hardware dies.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions: a kind of easy to disassemble and replacement hardware mould Tool, including device noumenon and lower die holder, described device bodies top inside are provided with the first guide rod, and one side end of the first guide rod It is connected with upper die holder, the upper die holder top surface is located at the first guide rod side and is provided with auxiliary strut, in the upper die holder bottom Side is provided with mounting groove, and is connected with cope plate by fixing bolt inside mounting groove, and the cope plate side is located at upper die holder Marginal position is provided with the second guide rod, and the second guide rod bottom is connected with lower die holder, table in the middle part of the lower die holder by pilot hole Face offers cavity plate, and female bottom is fixed with lower template by installing bolt, is located inside lower die holder below the lower template It is provided with ventilating board, and is equipped with exhaust fan below ventilating board, lower die holder bottom is located at below the exhaust fan and is provided with pedestal, and Base interior is provided with water tank.
Preferably, the upper die holder is T-type structure, and four corners of the upper die holder bottom surface are equipped with bolt hole.
Preferably, rubber pad is arranged in the lower die seating face, offers multiple pilot holes inside the lower die holder, and multiple Pilot hole and the second guide rod correspond.
Preferably, the water tank two sides are symmetrically arranged with multiple gas-guide tubes, and multiple gas-guide tubes are connected to cavity plate side wall.
Preferably, the lower template middle part surface is provided with lower mold, and lower mold two sides are located at lower template marginal position Equipped with slipping through the net.
Preferably, first guide rod and one side surface of auxiliary strut are provided with spring, first guide rod be equipped with altogether it is multiple, And multiple first guide rods are distributed in upper die holder top surface surrounding.
Preferably, the pilot hole bottom is provided with buffer spring.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows;Firstly, the device is equipped with upper die holder and lower die holder, upper mold Seat bottom surface be provided with mounting groove and multiple bolts hole, by the way that cope plate is socketed in mounting groove so that mounting groove with it is upper The bolt hole that template is equipped with corresponds, then is installed by fixing bolt to cope plate, and lower die holder middle part surface offers Cavity plate, female bottom are equipped with corresponding bolt hole, lower template are placed in cavity plate, are pacified by installing bolt to lower template Dress, is convenient for changing or dismantles mold, to process different hardwares, is also convenient for carrying out maintenance work to mold, improves mold Installation and removal efficiency, it is practical, secondly, the device inside lower die holder be equipped with water tank, exhaust fan, ventilating board, air guide Pipe and cavity plate, by the strength impulse force and heat generated in bolster punching course, so that heat and impulse force pass through ventilation Plate injection water tank, so that cold water is atomized under the action of pressure and heat inside water tank, the water after atomization is set by water tank two sides Some gas-guide tubes are oriented to cavity plate, cool down to mold, while exhaust fan is equipped with inside water tank convenient for accelerating atomization water vapour Circulation so that better heat-radiation effect, improves the radiating efficiency of device, finally, the device be equipped with the first guide rod, the second guide rod, Auxiliary strut and cavity plate, during cylinder operation upper die holder is bonded with lower die holder, the first guide rod and one side surface of auxiliary strut are equipped with Spring, can compensator or trimmer pressure with ensure upper die holder smoothly act on, the second guide rod is corresponding with the pilot hole that lower die holder is equipped with, The case where capable of ensureing the accuracy in punching course, preventing Multi-step forming from upper/lower die being caused to shift, while cope plate Side is equipped with the precision that protrusion is corresponding with cavity plate, is also convenient in raising punching course, improves the machining accuracy and efficiency of mold, Reduction in the numbers of seconds.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is one kind proposed by the present invention structural schematic diagram easy to disassemble with the hardware dies of replacement;
Fig. 2 is one kind proposed by the present invention partial enlarged view easy to disassemble with the hardware dies of replacement;
Fig. 3 is one kind proposed by the present invention lower template structural schematic diagram easy to disassemble with the hardware dies of replacement.
Marginal data:
1- device noumenon, the first guide rod of 2-, 3- upper die holder, the second guide rod of 4-, 5- lower die holder, 6- pilot hole, 7- pedestal, 8- Auxiliary strut, 9- cope plate, 10- cavity plate, 11- lower template, 12- ventilating board, 13- water tank, 14- exhaust fan, 15- gas-guide tube, 16- are solid Determine bolt, 17- mounting groove, 18- slip through the net, mold under 19-, 20- installation bolt.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention;Term " first ", " second ", " third " It is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance;In addition, unless otherwise specific regulation and limit Fixed, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to detachably connect It connects, or is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediate matchmaker can also be passed through Jie is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, a kind of easy to disassemble and replacement hardware dies, including device noumenon 1 and lower die holder 5, device 1 inside top of ontology is provided with the first guide rod 2, and 2 one side end of the first guide rod is connected with upper die holder 3,3 top surface of upper die holder First guide rod, 2 side is provided with auxiliary strut 8,3 bottom inside of upper die holder is provided with mounting groove 17, and leads to inside mounting groove 17 It crosses fixing bolt 16 and is connected with cope plate 9,9 side of cope plate is located at 3 marginal position of upper die holder and is provided with the second guide rod 4, and Two guide rods, 4 bottom is connected with lower die holder 5 by pilot hole 6, and 5 middle part surface of lower die holder offers cavity plate 10, and 10 bottom of cavity plate It is fixed with lower template 11 by installing bolt 20, lower die holder 5 is located at below lower template 11 and is internally provided with ventilating board 12, and is divulged information It is equipped with exhaust fan 14 below plate 12, is located at 5 bottom of lower die holder below exhaust fan 14 and is provided with pedestal 7, and pedestal 7 is internally provided with Water tank 13.
Upper die holder 3 is T-type structure, and 3 bottom surface of upper die holder, four corners are equipped with bolt hole, the setting of 5 surface of lower die holder Rubber pad offers multiple pilot holes 6 inside lower die holder 5, and multiple pilot holes 6 and the second guide rod 4 correspond, and 13 liang of water tank Side is symmetrically arranged with multiple gas-guide tubes 15, and multiple gas-guide tubes 15 are connected to 10 side wall of cavity plate, can import atomization water vapour In cavity plate 10, convenient for heat dissipation, 11 middle part surface of lower template is provided with lower mold 19, and 19 two sides of lower mold are located at 11 side of lower template Edge position is equipped with and slips through the net 18, and the first guide rod 2 and 8 one side surface of auxiliary strut are provided with spring, the first guide rod 2 be equipped with altogether it is multiple, and Multiple first guide rods 2 are distributed in 3 top surface surrounding of upper die holder, and 6 bottom of pilot hole is provided with buffer spring, can buffer punching press Pressure, the protrusion that 3 end of upper die holder is equipped with is corresponding with cavity plate 10, convenient for pressing, what lower template 11 was equipped with slip through the net 18 with ventilation Plate 12 is connected to, convenient in the air pressure injection water tank 13 that generates punching course.
Working principle: in use, device is moved to suitable position, engaging means power supply, when punching press, which is equipped with First guide rod 2, the second guide rod 4, auxiliary strut 8 and cavity plate 10, during cylinder operation upper die holder 3 is bonded with lower die holder 5, first Guide rod 2 and 8 one side surface of auxiliary strut are equipped with spring, being capable of compensator or trimmer pressure and the smoothly effect of guarantee upper die holder 3, the second guide rod 4 is corresponding with the pilot hole 6 that lower die holder 5 is equipped with, and can ensure the accuracy in punching course, prevents Multi-step forming from causing up and down The case where die shift, occurs, while 9 side of cope plate is corresponding with cavity plate 10 equipped with protrusion, is also convenient for improving in punching course Precision, improve the machining accuracy and efficiency of mold, reduction in the numbers of seconds, when needing replacing and dismantling template, which is equipped with Upper die holder 3 and lower die holder 5,3 bottom surface of upper die holder are provided with mounting groove 17 and multiple bolts hole, by the way that cope plate 9 to be socketed In mounting groove 17, so that the bolt hole that mounting groove 17 and cope plate 9 are equipped with corresponds, then by fixing bolt 16 to upper mold Plate 9 is installed, and 5 middle part surface of lower die holder offers cavity plate 10, and 10 bottom of cavity plate is equipped with corresponding bolt hole, by lower template 11 It is placed in cavity plate 10, lower template 11 is installed by installing bolt 20, mold is convenient for changing or dismantles, to process not Same hardware is also convenient for carrying out maintenance work to mold, improves the installation and removal efficiency of mold, practical, when to mould When tool cooling, which is equipped with water tank 13, exhaust fan 14, ventilating board 12, gas-guide tube 15 and cavity plate 10 inside lower die holder 5, leads to The strength impulse force and heat generated in bolster punching course is crossed, so that heat and impulse force pass through 12 injection water tank of ventilating board 13, so that 13 inside cold water of water tank is atomized under the action of pressure and heat, the water after atomization is equipped with by 13 two sides of water tank Gas-guide tube 15 is oriented to cavity plate 10, cools down to mold, while exhaust fan 14 is equipped with inside water tank 13 convenient for accelerating atomized water to steam The circulation of vapour, so that better heat-radiation effect, improves the radiating efficiency of device.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of easy to disassemble and replacement hardware dies, including device noumenon (1) and lower die holder (5), which is characterized in that described Device noumenon (1) inside top is provided with the first guide rod (2), and (2) one side end of the first guide rod is connected with upper die holder (3), institute It states upper die holder (3) top surface and is located at the first guide rod (2) side and be provided with auxiliary strut (8), upper die holder (3) bottom inside is set It is equipped with mounting groove (17), and is connected with cope plate (9) inside mounting groove (17) by fixing bolt (16), the cope plate (9) Side is located at upper die holder (3) marginal position and is provided with the second guide rod (4), and the second guide rod (4) bottom is connected by pilot hole (6) Have lower die holder (5), lower die holder (5) middle part surface offers cavity plate (10), and cavity plate (10) bottom passes through installation bolt (20) it is fixed with lower template (11), lower die holder (5) is located at below the lower template (11) and are internally provided with ventilating board (12), and is logical Exhaust fan (14) are equipped with below aerofoil (12), lower die holder (5) bottom is located at below the exhaust fan (14) and is provided with pedestal (7), And pedestal (7) is internally provided with water tank (13).
2. one kind according to claim 1 hardware dies easy to disassemble with replacement, which is characterized in that the upper die holder It (3) is T-type structure, four corners of upper die holder (3) bottom surface are equipped with bolt hole.
3. one kind according to claim 1 hardware dies easy to disassemble with replacement, which is characterized in that the lower die holder (5) rubber pad is arranged in surface, offers multiple pilot holes (6) inside the lower die holder (5), and multiple pilot holes (6) and second Guide rod (4) corresponds.
4. one kind according to claim 1 hardware dies easy to disassemble with replacement, which is characterized in that the water tank (13) Two sides are symmetrically arranged with multiple gas-guide tubes (15), and multiple gas-guide tubes (15) are connected to cavity plate (10) side wall.
5. one kind according to claim 1 hardware dies easy to disassemble with replacement, which is characterized in that the lower template (11) middle part surface is provided with lower mold (19), and lower mold (19) two sides be located at lower template (11) marginal position be equipped with slip through the net (18)。
6. one kind according to claim 1 hardware dies easy to disassemble with replacement, which is characterized in that first guide rod (2) and (8) one side surface of auxiliary strut is provided with spring, and first guide rod (2) is equipped with multiple, and multiple first guide rods (2) altogether It is distributed in upper die holder (3) top surface surrounding.
7. one kind according to claim 1 hardware dies easy to disassemble with replacement, which is characterized in that the pilot hole (6) bottom is provided with buffer spring.
CN201811017649.9A 2018-09-01 2018-09-01 A kind of easy to disassemble and replacement hardware dies Withdrawn CN108994178A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811017649.9A CN108994178A (en) 2018-09-01 2018-09-01 A kind of easy to disassemble and replacement hardware dies

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811017649.9A CN108994178A (en) 2018-09-01 2018-09-01 A kind of easy to disassemble and replacement hardware dies

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108994178A true CN108994178A (en) 2018-12-14

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Family Applications (1)

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CN201811017649.9A Withdrawn CN108994178A (en) 2018-09-01 2018-09-01 A kind of easy to disassemble and replacement hardware dies

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110524682A (en) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-03 安徽兰兮工程技术开发有限公司 A kind of cement brick hydrostatic profile machine
CN112605288A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-06 湖北超卓航空科技股份有限公司 T-shaped bolt stamping die

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110524682A (en) * 2019-10-14 2019-12-03 安徽兰兮工程技术开发有限公司 A kind of cement brick hydrostatic profile machine
CN112605288A (en) * 2020-12-01 2021-04-06 湖北超卓航空科技股份有限公司 T-shaped bolt stamping die

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Application publication date: 20181214