CN108993702A - A kind of environmental protection crushing recycling lamp tube device - Google Patents

A kind of environmental protection crushing recycling lamp tube device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108993702A
CN108993702A CN201810766373.8A CN201810766373A CN108993702A CN 108993702 A CN108993702 A CN 108993702A CN 201810766373 A CN201810766373 A CN 201810766373A CN 108993702 A CN108993702 A CN 108993702A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
pulverizer
mercury
environmental protection
tube device
lamp tube
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810766373.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhu Xin Lin Sen Rafters Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhu Xin Lin Sen Rafters Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhu Xin Lin Sen Rafters Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhu Xin Lin Sen Rafters Environmental Protection Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810766373.8A priority Critical patent/CN108993702A/en
Publication of CN108993702A publication Critical patent/CN108993702A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/18Knives; Mountings thereof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of environmental protection to crush recycling lamp tube device, including pulverizer, the crushing motor spindle is equipped with pedestal, and pulverizer top is provided with motor fixing frame, stepper motor is installed in the motor fixing frame, the stepper motor output end passes through pulverizer and is connected with agitating shaft, the agitating shaft lower horizontal is fixed with mounting plate, the installation board ends are provided with knife group, the pulverizer intermediate active is connected with sealing door-plat, patch heating lamp is installed below the stepper motor, the patch heating lamp is horizontal between pulverizer inner wall, the pulverizer side is equipped with mercury recovery bin, mercury recovery bin one end is connected by bend pipe and pulverizer;The present invention is by the demercuration adsorbent and patch heating lamp of setting, and for waste fluorescent lamp while pulverizer internal comminution, the mercury vapour of tube inner wall is turned to mercury vapour by patch heating lamp, then enters mercury recovery bin by bend pipe, avoids danger caused by leakage and pollution.

Description

A kind of environmental protection crushing recycling lamp tube device
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste fluorescent lamp reclaimer technical field, specially a kind of environmental protection crushes recycling lamp tube device.
Background technique
With the continuous enhancing of people's energy conservation and environmental awareness, high-efficiency straight fluorescent lamp, energy-saving lamp, compact fluorescent lamp are gradually Instead of traditional incandescent lamp, become the illumination maximum light source of dosage.But due to fluorescent lamp using mercury as activity activator at Point, the lamp of different model all contains mercury vapour or solid-state mercury compound in varying numbers.If untreated to discarded fluorescent lamp Or it is mishandling, harmful components mercury will enter human body by skin, breathing or food, generate high risks to human health. When being crushed mercurous fluorescent tube, to prevent mercuryvapour in fluorescent tube from leaking into environment, a kind of common method is broken The additional housing of machine, makes housing inner cavity be in negative pressure state by exhausting, and mercuryvapour is collected when making broken, reaches outside preventing It lets out.However exhausting forms negative pressure absorbing pernicious gas, to ensure that mercuryvapour is collected without leaking in broken, needs system air draft Amount is very big, and which not only adds energy consumptions, and large quantity of air is mixed with mercuryvapour, so that exhaust gas production is big, after increasing Continuous gas treatment workload.It leaks secondly, draught hood can not be entirely limited inlet port and outlet port mercuryvapour, still there is mercury steaming Vapour leaks.Therefore we make improvement to this, propose that a kind of environmental protection crushes recycling lamp tube device.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environmental protection to crush recycling lamp tube device, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of environmental protection crushes recycling lamp tube device, including powder Broken machine, the crushing motor spindle is equipped with pedestal, and pulverizer top is provided with motor fixing frame, installs in the motor fixing frame There is stepper motor, the stepper motor output end passes through pulverizer and is connected with agitating shaft, and the agitating shaft lower horizontal is fixed There is mounting plate, the installation board ends are provided with knife group, and the pulverizer intermediate active is connected with sealing door-plat, the stepping electricity Patch heating lamp is installed below machine, the patch heating lamp is horizontal between pulverizer inner wall, and the pulverizer side is equipped with Mercury recovery bin, mercury recovery bin one end is connected by bend pipe and pulverizer, and mercury recovery bin inner wall is welded with fixed block, described Rack is connected on fixed block, the rack inner wall is coated with non-woven fabrics mesh bag, inhales in the non-woven fabrics mesh bag filled with demercuration Attached dose.
Preferably, the sealing door-plat is connect with pulverizer outer wall by Damping rotation shaft, and sealing door-plat and pulverizer Sealing joint strip is fitted at connectivity port.
Preferably, observation window is provided on the outside of the pulverizer.
Preferably, mercury recovery bin top is connected with sealing cover, and the sealing cover bottom end is fixed with rubber stopper, and seals Outer side of lid is integrally formed with convex block.
Preferably, pulverizer top avris is equipped with mercury vapourmeter, and is connected inside mercury vapourmeter one end and pulverizer.
Preferably, the demercuration adsorbent is made up of raw materials such as ammonium halide salt and bromines.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention passes through the demercuration adsorbent and patch heating lamp of setting, and waste fluorescent lamp is same pulverizer internal comminution When, the mercury vapour of tube inner wall is turned to mercury vapour by patch heating lamp, then enters mercury recovery bin by bend pipe, and leakage is avoided to make At danger and pollution.
2, the present invention by setting sealing door-plat and observation window, waste fluorescent lamp by putting pulverizer at sealing door-plat, The degree of grinding of its internal fluorescent tube is checked using observation window, convenient for controlling job schedule, mercury vapourmeter is convenient for detection and knows to crush Mercury vapour content inside machine.
3, the present invention passes through the sealing cover and fixed block of setting, and rack is connected on fixed block, opens sealing cover, utilizes net Frame is convenient to fetch replacement to demercuration adsorbent, and using effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is mercury recovery bin structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1- motor fixing frame;2- stepper motor;3- mercury vapourmeter;4- patch heating lamp;5- pulverizer;6- damping turns Axis;7- sealing door-plat;8- observation window;9- mounting plate;10- mercury recovery bin;11- rack;12- bend pipe;13- agitating shaft;14- knife Group;15- pedestal;16- sealing cover;17- rubber stopper;18- convex block;19- non-woven fabrics mesh bag;20- fixed block;21- demercuration adsorbent.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of environmental protection crushing recycling lamp tube device, including crushes Machine 5,5 bottom of pulverizer is equipped with pedestal 15, and 5 top of pulverizer is provided with motor fixing frame 1, the motor fixing frame 1 In stepper motor 2 is installed, 2 output end of stepper motor passes through pulverizer 5 and is connected with agitating shaft 13, the agitating shaft 13 Lower horizontal is fixed with mounting plate 9, and 9 both ends of mounting plate are provided with knife group 14, and 5 intermediate active of pulverizer is connected with close Seal up a door plate 7, patch heating lamp 4 be installed below the stepper motor 2, the patch heating lamp 4 it is horizontal 5 inner wall of pulverizer it Between, 5 side of pulverizer is equipped with mercury recovery bin 10, and described 10 one end of mercury recovery bin is connected by bend pipe 12 and pulverizer 5, and 10 inner wall of mercury recovery bin is welded with fixed block 20, and rack 11 is connected on the fixed block 20, and 11 inner wall of rack is coated with Non-woven fabrics mesh bag 19, the non-woven fabrics mesh bag 19 is interior to be filled with demercuration adsorbent 21.
Sealing door-plat 7 is connect with 5 outer wall of pulverizer by Damping rotation shaft 6, and the connecting pin of sealing door-plat 7 and pulverizer 5 It is fitted with sealing joint strip at mouthful, prevents sealing effect is bad from mercury vapour being caused to leak;Observation window 8 is provided on the outside of pulverizer 5;Mercury returns Receive 10 top of storehouse and be connected with sealing cover 16,16 bottom end of sealing cover is fixed with rubber stopper 17, and 16 outside of sealing cover integrally formed with Convex block 18, convenient for opening sealing cover 16;5 top avris of pulverizer is equipped with mercury vapourmeter 3, and in 3 one end of mercury vapourmeter and pulverizer 5 Portion is connected;Demercuration adsorbent 21 is made up of raw materials such as ammonium halide salt and bromines.
Working principle: the present invention crushes fluorescent tube by the agitating shaft 13 and knife group 14 of setting, and waste fluorescent lamp passes through hermatic door It puts pulverizer 5 at plate 7 into, the degree of grinding of its internal fluorescent tube is checked using observation window 8, convenient for controlling job schedule, mercury vapourmeter 3 Convenient for detecting and knowing the mercury vapour content inside pulverizer 5, waste fluorescent lamp is while 5 internal comminution of pulverizer, patch heating The mercury vapour of tube inner wall is turned to mercury vapour by lamp 4, then enters mercury recovery bin 10 by bend pipe 12, avoids danger caused by leakage Danger and pollution, rack 11 are connected on fixed block 20, are pulled convex block 13 and are opened sealing cover 16, are inhaled using rack 11 is convenient to demercuration Fetch replacement for attached dose 21, using effect is good, is worth being widely popularized.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of environmental protection crushes recycling lamp tube device, including pulverizer (5), which is characterized in that pulverizer (5) bottom is equipped with Pedestal (15), and pulverizer (5) top is provided with motor fixing frame (1), is equipped with stepper motor in the motor fixing frame (1) (2), stepper motor (2) output end passes through pulverizer (5) and is connected with agitating shaft (13), agitating shaft (13) bottom end water Flat to be fixed with mounting plate (9), mounting plate (9) both ends are provided with knife group (14), and pulverizer (5) intermediate active is connected with Sealing door-plat (7), stepper motor (2) lower section are equipped with patch heating lamp (4), and the patch heating lamp (4) is horizontal in powder Between broken machine (5) inner wall, pulverizer (5) side is equipped with mercury recovery bin (10), and described mercury recovery bin (10) one end passes through curved It manages (12) and pulverizer (5) to connect, and mercury recovery bin (10) inner wall is welded with fixed block (20), is clamped on the fixed block (20) Have rack (11), rack (11) inner wall is coated with non-woven fabrics mesh bag (19), filled with de- in the non-woven fabrics mesh bag (19) Mercury absorbent (21).
2. a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1 crushes recycling lamp tube device, it is characterised in that: the sealing door-plat (7) It is connect with pulverizer (5) outer wall by Damping rotation shaft (6), and is fitted at sealing door-plat (7) and the connectivity port of pulverizer (5) Sealing joint strip.
3. a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1 crushes recycling lamp tube device, it is characterised in that: the pulverizer (5) is outside Side is provided with observation window (8).
4. a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1 crushes recycling lamp tube device, it is characterised in that: the mercury recovery bin (10) Top is connected with sealing cover (16), and sealing cover (16) bottom end is fixed with rubber stopper (17), and one on the outside of sealing cover (16) Form convex block (18).
5. a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1 crushes recycling lamp tube device, it is characterised in that: pulverizer (5) top End edge side is equipped with mercury vapourmeter (3), and is connected inside mercury vapourmeter (3) one end and pulverizer (5).
6. a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1 crushes recycling lamp tube device, it is characterised in that: the demercuration adsorbent (21) it is made up of raw materials such as ammonium halide salt and bromines.
CN201810766373.8A 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of environmental protection crushing recycling lamp tube device Pending CN108993702A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810766373.8A CN108993702A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of environmental protection crushing recycling lamp tube device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810766373.8A CN108993702A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of environmental protection crushing recycling lamp tube device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108993702A true CN108993702A (en) 2018-12-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810766373.8A Pending CN108993702A (en) 2018-07-12 2018-07-12 A kind of environmental protection crushing recycling lamp tube device

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108993702A (en)

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130043333A1 (en) * 2011-08-19 2013-02-21 Troy W. Livingston Method and System For Crushing and Disposing Fluorescent Lamp Bulbs
CN203899709U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-10-29 格林美(武汉)城市矿产循环产业园开发有限公司 Device for crushing waste fluorescent lamps and recovering mercury in crushed mixtures
CN204602342U (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-09-02 杨韵琪 A kind of volume reduction treatment device of discarded fluorescent lamp
CN204974135U (en) * 2015-07-15 2016-01-20 贵州重力科技环保有限公司 Retrieve reducing mechanism that mercury was used
CN105921139A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-09-07 中国环境科学研究院 Mercury adsorbent as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN107744847A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-03-02 邱蔓 A kind of discarded LED lamp tube processing equipment for pulverizing
CN207452210U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-06-05 东阿阿胶阿华医疗器械有限公司 A kind of mercury retracting device of thermometer production

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20130043333A1 (en) * 2011-08-19 2013-02-21 Troy W. Livingston Method and System For Crushing and Disposing Fluorescent Lamp Bulbs
CN203899709U (en) * 2013-12-25 2014-10-29 格林美(武汉)城市矿产循环产业园开发有限公司 Device for crushing waste fluorescent lamps and recovering mercury in crushed mixtures
CN204602342U (en) * 2015-04-16 2015-09-02 杨韵琪 A kind of volume reduction treatment device of discarded fluorescent lamp
CN204974135U (en) * 2015-07-15 2016-01-20 贵州重力科技环保有限公司 Retrieve reducing mechanism that mercury was used
CN105921139A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-09-07 中国环境科学研究院 Mercury adsorbent as well as preparation method and application thereof
CN207452210U (en) * 2017-06-23 2018-06-05 东阿阿胶阿华医疗器械有限公司 A kind of mercury retracting device of thermometer production
CN107744847A (en) * 2017-09-30 2018-03-02 邱蔓 A kind of discarded LED lamp tube processing equipment for pulverizing

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Application publication date: 20181214