CN108993702A - A kind of environmental protection crushing recycling lamp tube device - Google Patents
A kind of environmental protection crushing recycling lamp tube device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108993702A CN108993702A CN201810766373.8A CN201810766373A CN108993702A CN 108993702 A CN108993702 A CN 108993702A CN 201810766373 A CN201810766373 A CN 201810766373A CN 108993702 A CN108993702 A CN 108993702A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pulverizer
- mercury
- environmental protection
- tube device
- lamp tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/10—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/0084—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of environmental protection to crush recycling lamp tube device, including pulverizer, the crushing motor spindle is equipped with pedestal, and pulverizer top is provided with motor fixing frame, stepper motor is installed in the motor fixing frame, the stepper motor output end passes through pulverizer and is connected with agitating shaft, the agitating shaft lower horizontal is fixed with mounting plate, the installation board ends are provided with knife group, the pulverizer intermediate active is connected with sealing door-plat, patch heating lamp is installed below the stepper motor, the patch heating lamp is horizontal between pulverizer inner wall, the pulverizer side is equipped with mercury recovery bin, mercury recovery bin one end is connected by bend pipe and pulverizer;The present invention is by the demercuration adsorbent and patch heating lamp of setting, and for waste fluorescent lamp while pulverizer internal comminution, the mercury vapour of tube inner wall is turned to mercury vapour by patch heating lamp, then enters mercury recovery bin by bend pipe, avoids danger caused by leakage and pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste fluorescent lamp reclaimer technical field, specially a kind of environmental protection crushes recycling lamp tube device.
Background technique
With the continuous enhancing of people's energy conservation and environmental awareness, high-efficiency straight fluorescent lamp, energy-saving lamp, compact fluorescent lamp are gradually
Instead of traditional incandescent lamp, become the illumination maximum light source of dosage.But due to fluorescent lamp using mercury as activity activator at
Point, the lamp of different model all contains mercury vapour or solid-state mercury compound in varying numbers.If untreated to discarded fluorescent lamp
Or it is mishandling, harmful components mercury will enter human body by skin, breathing or food, generate high risks to human health.
When being crushed mercurous fluorescent tube, to prevent mercuryvapour in fluorescent tube from leaking into environment, a kind of common method is broken
The additional housing of machine, makes housing inner cavity be in negative pressure state by exhausting, and mercuryvapour is collected when making broken, reaches outside preventing
It lets out.However exhausting forms negative pressure absorbing pernicious gas, to ensure that mercuryvapour is collected without leaking in broken, needs system air draft
Amount is very big, and which not only adds energy consumptions, and large quantity of air is mixed with mercuryvapour, so that exhaust gas production is big, after increasing
Continuous gas treatment workload.It leaks secondly, draught hood can not be entirely limited inlet port and outlet port mercuryvapour, still there is mercury steaming
Vapour leaks.Therefore we make improvement to this, propose that a kind of environmental protection crushes recycling lamp tube device.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of environmental protection to crush recycling lamp tube device, to solve to propose in above-mentioned background technique
The problem of.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of environmental protection crushes recycling lamp tube device, including powder
Broken machine, the crushing motor spindle is equipped with pedestal, and pulverizer top is provided with motor fixing frame, installs in the motor fixing frame
There is stepper motor, the stepper motor output end passes through pulverizer and is connected with agitating shaft, and the agitating shaft lower horizontal is fixed
There is mounting plate, the installation board ends are provided with knife group, and the pulverizer intermediate active is connected with sealing door-plat, the stepping electricity
Patch heating lamp is installed below machine, the patch heating lamp is horizontal between pulverizer inner wall, and the pulverizer side is equipped with
Mercury recovery bin, mercury recovery bin one end is connected by bend pipe and pulverizer, and mercury recovery bin inner wall is welded with fixed block, described
Rack is connected on fixed block, the rack inner wall is coated with non-woven fabrics mesh bag, inhales in the non-woven fabrics mesh bag filled with demercuration
Attached dose.
Preferably, the sealing door-plat is connect with pulverizer outer wall by Damping rotation shaft, and sealing door-plat and pulverizer
Sealing joint strip is fitted at connectivity port.
Preferably, observation window is provided on the outside of the pulverizer.
Preferably, mercury recovery bin top is connected with sealing cover, and the sealing cover bottom end is fixed with rubber stopper, and seals
Outer side of lid is integrally formed with convex block.
Preferably, pulverizer top avris is equipped with mercury vapourmeter, and is connected inside mercury vapourmeter one end and pulverizer.
Preferably, the demercuration adsorbent is made up of raw materials such as ammonium halide salt and bromines.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the present invention passes through the demercuration adsorbent and patch heating lamp of setting, and waste fluorescent lamp is same pulverizer internal comminution
When, the mercury vapour of tube inner wall is turned to mercury vapour by patch heating lamp, then enters mercury recovery bin by bend pipe, and leakage is avoided to make
At danger and pollution.
2, the present invention by setting sealing door-plat and observation window, waste fluorescent lamp by putting pulverizer at sealing door-plat,
The degree of grinding of its internal fluorescent tube is checked using observation window, convenient for controlling job schedule, mercury vapourmeter is convenient for detection and knows to crush
Mercury vapour content inside machine.
3, the present invention passes through the sealing cover and fixed block of setting, and rack is connected on fixed block, opens sealing cover, utilizes net
Frame is convenient to fetch replacement to demercuration adsorbent, and using effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is mercury recovery bin structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
In figure: 1- motor fixing frame;2- stepper motor;3- mercury vapourmeter;4- patch heating lamp;5- pulverizer;6- damping turns
Axis;7- sealing door-plat;8- observation window;9- mounting plate;10- mercury recovery bin;11- rack;12- bend pipe;13- agitating shaft;14- knife
Group;15- pedestal;16- sealing cover;17- rubber stopper;18- convex block;19- non-woven fabrics mesh bag;20- fixed block;21- demercuration adsorbent.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution referring to FIG. 1-2: a kind of environmental protection crushing recycling lamp tube device, including crushes
Machine 5,5 bottom of pulverizer is equipped with pedestal 15, and 5 top of pulverizer is provided with motor fixing frame 1, the motor fixing frame 1
In stepper motor 2 is installed, 2 output end of stepper motor passes through pulverizer 5 and is connected with agitating shaft 13, the agitating shaft 13
Lower horizontal is fixed with mounting plate 9, and 9 both ends of mounting plate are provided with knife group 14, and 5 intermediate active of pulverizer is connected with close
Seal up a door plate 7, patch heating lamp 4 be installed below the stepper motor 2, the patch heating lamp 4 it is horizontal 5 inner wall of pulverizer it
Between, 5 side of pulverizer is equipped with mercury recovery bin 10, and described 10 one end of mercury recovery bin is connected by bend pipe 12 and pulverizer 5, and
10 inner wall of mercury recovery bin is welded with fixed block 20, and rack 11 is connected on the fixed block 20, and 11 inner wall of rack is coated with
Non-woven fabrics mesh bag 19, the non-woven fabrics mesh bag 19 is interior to be filled with demercuration adsorbent 21.
Sealing door-plat 7 is connect with 5 outer wall of pulverizer by Damping rotation shaft 6, and the connecting pin of sealing door-plat 7 and pulverizer 5
It is fitted with sealing joint strip at mouthful, prevents sealing effect is bad from mercury vapour being caused to leak;Observation window 8 is provided on the outside of pulverizer 5;Mercury returns
Receive 10 top of storehouse and be connected with sealing cover 16,16 bottom end of sealing cover is fixed with rubber stopper 17, and 16 outside of sealing cover integrally formed with
Convex block 18, convenient for opening sealing cover 16;5 top avris of pulverizer is equipped with mercury vapourmeter 3, and in 3 one end of mercury vapourmeter and pulverizer 5
Portion is connected;Demercuration adsorbent 21 is made up of raw materials such as ammonium halide salt and bromines.
Working principle: the present invention crushes fluorescent tube by the agitating shaft 13 and knife group 14 of setting, and waste fluorescent lamp passes through hermatic door
It puts pulverizer 5 at plate 7 into, the degree of grinding of its internal fluorescent tube is checked using observation window 8, convenient for controlling job schedule, mercury vapourmeter 3
Convenient for detecting and knowing the mercury vapour content inside pulverizer 5, waste fluorescent lamp is while 5 internal comminution of pulverizer, patch heating
The mercury vapour of tube inner wall is turned to mercury vapour by lamp 4, then enters mercury recovery bin 10 by bend pipe 12, avoids danger caused by leakage
Danger and pollution, rack 11 are connected on fixed block 20, are pulled convex block 13 and are opened sealing cover 16, are inhaled using rack 11 is convenient to demercuration
Fetch replacement for attached dose 21, using effect is good, is worth being widely popularized.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of environmental protection crushes recycling lamp tube device, including pulverizer (5), which is characterized in that pulverizer (5) bottom is equipped with
Pedestal (15), and pulverizer (5) top is provided with motor fixing frame (1), is equipped with stepper motor in the motor fixing frame (1)
(2), stepper motor (2) output end passes through pulverizer (5) and is connected with agitating shaft (13), agitating shaft (13) bottom end water
Flat to be fixed with mounting plate (9), mounting plate (9) both ends are provided with knife group (14), and pulverizer (5) intermediate active is connected with
Sealing door-plat (7), stepper motor (2) lower section are equipped with patch heating lamp (4), and the patch heating lamp (4) is horizontal in powder
Between broken machine (5) inner wall, pulverizer (5) side is equipped with mercury recovery bin (10), and described mercury recovery bin (10) one end passes through curved
It manages (12) and pulverizer (5) to connect, and mercury recovery bin (10) inner wall is welded with fixed block (20), is clamped on the fixed block (20)
Have rack (11), rack (11) inner wall is coated with non-woven fabrics mesh bag (19), filled with de- in the non-woven fabrics mesh bag (19)
Mercury absorbent (21).
2. a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1 crushes recycling lamp tube device, it is characterised in that: the sealing door-plat (7)
It is connect with pulverizer (5) outer wall by Damping rotation shaft (6), and is fitted at sealing door-plat (7) and the connectivity port of pulverizer (5)
Sealing joint strip.
3. a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1 crushes recycling lamp tube device, it is characterised in that: the pulverizer (5) is outside
Side is provided with observation window (8).
4. a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1 crushes recycling lamp tube device, it is characterised in that: the mercury recovery bin (10)
Top is connected with sealing cover (16), and sealing cover (16) bottom end is fixed with rubber stopper (17), and one on the outside of sealing cover (16)
Form convex block (18).
5. a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1 crushes recycling lamp tube device, it is characterised in that: pulverizer (5) top
End edge side is equipped with mercury vapourmeter (3), and is connected inside mercury vapourmeter (3) one end and pulverizer (5).
6. a kind of environmental protection according to claim 1 crushes recycling lamp tube device, it is characterised in that: the demercuration adsorbent
(21) it is made up of raw materials such as ammonium halide salt and bromines.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810766373.8A CN108993702A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of environmental protection crushing recycling lamp tube device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810766373.8A CN108993702A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of environmental protection crushing recycling lamp tube device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108993702A true CN108993702A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64599245
Family Applications (1)
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CN201810766373.8A Pending CN108993702A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of environmental protection crushing recycling lamp tube device |
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CN (1) | CN108993702A (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130043333A1 (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-02-21 | Troy W. Livingston | Method and System For Crushing and Disposing Fluorescent Lamp Bulbs |
CN203899709U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-10-29 | 格林美(武汉)城市矿产循环产业园开发有限公司 | Device for crushing waste fluorescent lamps and recovering mercury in crushed mixtures |
CN204602342U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-09-02 | 杨韵琪 | A kind of volume reduction treatment device of discarded fluorescent lamp |
CN204974135U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2016-01-20 | 贵州重力科技环保有限公司 | Retrieve reducing mechanism that mercury was used |
CN105921139A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-09-07 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Mercury adsorbent as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN107744847A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-02 | 邱蔓 | A kind of discarded LED lamp tube processing equipment for pulverizing |
CN207452210U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-06-05 | 东阿阿胶阿华医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of mercury retracting device of thermometer production |
-
2018
- 2018-07-12 CN CN201810766373.8A patent/CN108993702A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20130043333A1 (en) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-02-21 | Troy W. Livingston | Method and System For Crushing and Disposing Fluorescent Lamp Bulbs |
CN203899709U (en) * | 2013-12-25 | 2014-10-29 | 格林美(武汉)城市矿产循环产业园开发有限公司 | Device for crushing waste fluorescent lamps and recovering mercury in crushed mixtures |
CN204602342U (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-09-02 | 杨韵琪 | A kind of volume reduction treatment device of discarded fluorescent lamp |
CN204974135U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2016-01-20 | 贵州重力科技环保有限公司 | Retrieve reducing mechanism that mercury was used |
CN105921139A (en) * | 2016-07-05 | 2016-09-07 | 中国环境科学研究院 | Mercury adsorbent as well as preparation method and application thereof |
CN207452210U (en) * | 2017-06-23 | 2018-06-05 | 东阿阿胶阿华医疗器械有限公司 | A kind of mercury retracting device of thermometer production |
CN107744847A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-03-02 | 邱蔓 | A kind of discarded LED lamp tube processing equipment for pulverizing |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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Application publication date: 20181214 |