CN108993166B - Anti-pollution formula roll-type membrane water conservancy diversion separates net - Google Patents

Anti-pollution formula roll-type membrane water conservancy diversion separates net Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108993166B
CN108993166B CN201810921560.9A CN201810921560A CN108993166B CN 108993166 B CN108993166 B CN 108993166B CN 201810921560 A CN201810921560 A CN 201810921560A CN 108993166 B CN108993166 B CN 108993166B
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membrane
transverse
adjacent
flexible silk
ribs
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CN108993166A (en
Inventor
朱丽香
曾嘉才
姚萌
洪昱斌
蓝伟光
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Suntar Membrane Technology Xiamen Co Ltd
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Suntar Membrane Technology Xiamen Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D69/00Semi-permeable membranes for separation processes or apparatus characterised by their form, structure or properties; Manufacturing processes specially adapted therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D63/00Apparatus in general for separation processes using semi-permeable membranes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D65/00Accessories or auxiliary operations, in general, for separation processes or apparatus using semi-permeable membranes
    • B01D65/02Membrane cleaning or sterilisation ; Membrane regeneration
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-pollution type rolled film diversion screen which is arranged between two adjacent films of a rolled film and is characterized in that: comprises a plurality of longitudinal ribs, a plurality of transverse ribs and a plurality of transverse flexible silk ribbons which are interwoven. The utility model adopts the flexible silk ribbon to replace the traditional hard rib, and has redundant length, and under the condition of water flow scouring, the transverse flexible silk ribbon shakes, so that on one hand, the water flow turbulence is enhanced, the mass transfer efficiency is improved, and the membrane flux is increased; on the other hand, the membrane surface is scrubbed in the shaking process of the flexible silk ribbon, so that pollutants attached to the surface of the membrane can be scrubbed and beaten, and the anti-pollution performance of the membrane is greatly improved.

Description

Anti-pollution formula roll-type membrane water conservancy diversion separates net
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of rolled films, and particularly relates to an anti-pollution rolled film diversion screen.
Background
Along with the development of membrane technology, the application field of the membrane technology is more and more extensive, and the application field of the membrane technology is gradually extended into a plurality of fields such as drinking water, boiler makeup water, medicine, food, brackish water desalination, industrial wastewater treatment and the like, and particularly, a roll-type membrane element occupies most of market share due to the compact design and low price. However, since the stock solution has a complex composition and usually contains suspended matters, colloid and other impurities, the stock solution needs to be subjected to strict pretreatment, and even then the flow channels of the rolled membrane are still easy to be blocked, so that the membrane pressure difference is increased, the flux is reduced, and irreversible pollution and damage can be caused in severe cases. Therefore, in order to further adapt the rolled film to various application fields, it is required to improve the contamination resistance of the film element and to extend the service life of the film element. Besides improving the performance of the membrane, the component design of the coiled membrane element is more important than the design of the membrane element, and is mainly reflected in the selection of the water supply diversion screen, including the design of the thickness of the water supply diversion screen, the screen spacing, the water inlet angle, the shape of the screen and the like.
In the prior art, the design of the screen is mainly concentrated on the shape and arrangement of screen wires of the screen, such as a wide flow channel diversion screen disclosed in CN202725044U, and the wide flow channel diversion screen comprises a plurality of longitudinal ribs which are longitudinally and parallelly arranged, wherein adjacent longitudinal ribs are connected by a plurality of transverse ribs, longitudinal flow channels are formed between the adjacent longitudinal ribs, the cross section dimension of the longitudinal ribs is triangular or isosceles trapezoid, and the transverse ribs are connected in the middle of the triangle or isosceles trapezoid and are not contacted with Moss, so that the effective utilization area of a membrane is increased, and water flows to generate turbulence. However, the contact position between the triangle or isosceles trapezoid and the membrane surface is sharp, so that the membrane surface is easily severely worn due to friction during operation, the contact surface between the longitudinal ribs and the membrane is not in point contact, but in surface contact, the contact surface is large, and suspended matters and colloid are easily accumulated near the contact surface. CN205550049U discloses a circumferential wide flow channel rolled membrane assembly, its water-producing and flow-guiding separation net includes transverse ribs, longitudinal ribs, and also includes a plurality of vertical ribs which are bent and folded to form corrugated structure. The transverse ribs and the longitudinal ribs are connected in a crisscross manner to form intersection points, and the bending ends of one side of each vertical rib are respectively connected with each intersection point correspondingly to form a water production flow passage in a triangular area. The utility model designs the flow passage screen at the water producing side, increases the sectional area of the flow passage of produced water and reduces the flow resistance of produced water. However, the contaminants trapped by the rolled membrane are mainly accumulated on the water inlet side, and the improvement of the water producing side separation net does not solve the problem of membrane pollution on the water inlet side.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides an anti-pollution type rolled film diversion screen.
The specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
the anti-pollution type coiled film diversion screen is arranged between two adjacent films of the coiled film and comprises a plurality of longitudinal ribs, a plurality of transverse ribs and a plurality of transverse flexible silk ribbons, wherein the diameters of the cross sections of the longitudinal ribs are 0.5-3 mm, the diameters of the cross sections of the transverse ribs are 0.1-1.5 mm, and the diameters of the cross sections of the transverse flexible silk ribbons are 0.2-1 mm; wherein the method comprises the steps of
The longitudinal ribs extend in a wavy manner along the water inlet direction between two adjacent membranes, the wavy structure is provided with a plurality of continuous wave crests and wave troughs, the vertical height difference between the adjacent wave crests and wave troughs is 1.5-5 mm, the bottom ends of the wave troughs are in contact with the membrane surface of one membrane, the top ends of the wave crests are in contact with the membrane surface of the other membrane, and the distance between the adjacent longitudinal ribs is 4-12 mm;
the transverse ribs are perpendicular to the water inlet direction to connect the longitudinal ribs and are parallel to each other at equal intervals; the transverse flexible silk ribbons are connected with the longitudinal ribs along the vertical direction of the water inlet direction, and the transverse flexible silk ribbons are provided with redundant lengths so as to generate shaking under the impact of water flow, thereby further increasing the turbulence of the water flow and scrubbing the membrane surfaces of the two adjacent membranes; and each 2-3 transverse flexible silk ribbons are provided with a transverse rib, and the distance between every two adjacent transverse flexible silk ribbons is equal to the distance between every two adjacent transverse flexible silk ribbons and the transverse rib.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the cross-sectional area of the transverse ribs is smaller than the cross-sectional area of the longitudinal ribs.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the spacing between adjacent transverse flexible bands and transverse ribs are each 2 to 10mm.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the transverse ribs connect adjacent intermediate portions of the peaks and valleys.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the transverse flexible bands connect adjacent intermediate portions of the peaks and valleys.
In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the length of the transverse flexible filaments between the middle portions of adjacent ones of said peaks and troughs is between 6 and 23mm.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. compared with the traditional diamond-shaped or rectangular separating net, the anti-pollution type rolled membrane diversion separating net provided by the utility model has different materials, the traditional separating net adopts hard ribs, and the contact position of the ribs and the membrane surface is easy to generate filtration dead angles, so that the membrane pollution is aggravated. According to the utility model, the rigid longitudinal ribs are reserved, part of rigid transverse ribs are reduced, the flexible silk ribbon is added to replace part of traditional rigid ribs, the silk ribbon is left with redundant length, and under the condition of water flow flushing, the transverse flexible silk ribbon shakes, so that on one hand, the water flow turbulence is enhanced, the mass transfer efficiency is improved, and the membrane flux is increased; on the other hand, the membrane surface is scrubbed in the shaking process of the flexible silk ribbon, so that pollutants attached to the surface of the membrane can be scrubbed and beaten, and the anti-pollution performance of the membrane is greatly improved.
2. The anti-pollution type rolled membrane diversion screen provided by the utility model has the advantages that the longitudinal ribs extend in a wavy manner, the wave crest and the wave trough are in contact with the membrane surface, the contact area is small, the filtering dead angle is not caused, the contact positions of the anti-pollution type rolled membrane diversion screen and the upper and lower membrane surfaces are all in point contact, the contact area is very small, and the membrane pollution problem caused by the filtering dead angle is eliminated compared with the traditional screen.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic side view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further illustrated and described below by the specific embodiments in combination with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the arrow in the drawing is the water inlet direction, an anti-pollution type rolled film diversion screen 1 is arranged between two adjacent films 2 of the rolled film and comprises a plurality of longitudinal ribs 11, a plurality of transverse ribs 12 and a plurality of transverse flexible silk ribbons 13 which are interwoven; the cross sections of the transverse ribs 12 and the longitudinal ribs 11 are circular or polygonal, the cross section area of the transverse ribs 12 is smaller than that of the longitudinal ribs 11, the diameter of the cross section of the longitudinal ribs is 0.5-3 mm, the diameter of the cross section of the transverse ribs is 0.1-1.5 mm, and the diameter of the cross section of the transverse flexible silk ribbon is 0.2-1 mm; the method comprises the steps of carrying out a first treatment on the surface of the
The longitudinal ribs 11 extend in a wave shape along the water inlet direction between two adjacent membranes 2, the wave shape has a circulating structure with a plurality of continuous wave crests 111 and wave troughs 112, and the vertical height difference between the adjacent wave crests 111 and wave troughs 112 is 1.5-5 mm (preferably 2 mm); the bottom end of the trough 112 is contacted with the membrane surface of one membrane 2, and the top end of the crest 111 is contacted with the membrane surface of the other membrane 2; the longitudinal ribs 11 are in point contact with the membrane surfaces of the upper membrane 2 and the lower membrane 2, the contact surface is very small, and the filtering dead angle caused by the contact of the ribs with the membrane surfaces is avoided; the spacing between adjacent longitudinal ribs 11 is 4-12 mm (preferably 5 mm);
the transverse ribs 12 are perpendicular to the water inlet direction to connect the longitudinal ribs 11 and are parallel to each other at equal intervals, and each transverse rib 12; the transverse ribs 12 on the one hand have supporting and fixing functions, so that the deformation of the separation net is avoided; on the other hand, the water flow can be effectively sheared, the turbulence degree of the water flow is enhanced, and the mass transfer efficiency is improved.
The transverse flexible silk ribbons 13 are connected with the longitudinal ribs 11 along the vertical direction of the water inlet direction, and the transverse flexible silk ribbons 13 leave redundant lengths which can contact the membrane surfaces of two adjacent membranes 2; under the flushing of water flow, the transverse flexible silk ribbon 13 generates shaking, so that on one hand, the turbulence of the water flow is enhanced, the mass transfer efficiency is improved, and the membrane flux is increased; on the other hand, the transverse flexible silk ribbon 13 scrubs the surface of the membrane 2 in shaking, so that pollutants attached to the surface of the membrane 2 can be scrubs and beaten, and the anti-pollution performance of the membrane is greatly improved.
A transverse rib 12 is arranged on each of 2-3 transverse flexible ribbons 13. And the spacing between the adjacent transverse flexible silk ribbons 13 and the transverse ribs 12 are equal and are 2-10 mm (preferably 4 mm). The transverse ribs 12 and the transverse flexible silk ribbon 13 are connected with the middle parts of the adjacent wave crests 111 and wave troughs 112, and the length of the transverse flexible silk ribbon 13 between the middle parts of the adjacent wave crests 111 and wave troughs 112 is 6-23 mm (preferably 7 mm).
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model, i.e., the utility model is not to be limited to the details of the utility model.

Claims (1)

1. An anti-pollution formula roll of membrane water conservancy diversion separates net, locates between two adjacent diaphragms of roll of membrane, its characterized in that: the cross section of the longitudinal ribs is 0.5-3 mm in diameter, the cross section of the transverse ribs is 0.1-1.5 mm in diameter, the cross section of the transverse flexible silk ribbon is 0.2-1 mm in diameter, and the cross section of the transverse ribs is smaller than the cross section of the longitudinal ribs; wherein the method comprises the steps of
The longitudinal ribs extend in a wavy manner along the water inlet direction between two adjacent membranes, the wavy structure is provided with a plurality of continuous wave crests and wave troughs, the vertical height difference between the adjacent wave crests and wave troughs is 1.5-5 mm, the bottom ends of the wave troughs are in contact with the membrane surface of one membrane, the top ends of the wave crests are in contact with the membrane surface of the other membrane, and the distance between the adjacent longitudinal ribs is 4-12 mm;
the transverse ribs are perpendicular to the water inlet direction to be connected with the longitudinal ribs, are connected with the middle parts of the adjacent wave crests and wave troughs, and are parallel at equal intervals; the transverse flexible silk strips are connected with the longitudinal ribs along the vertical direction of the water inlet direction and are connected with the middle parts of the adjacent wave crests and wave troughs, and the transverse flexible silk strips are provided with redundant lengths so as to generate shaking under the impact of water flow, further the turbulence of the water flow is enhanced, the membrane surfaces of the two adjacent membranes are scrubbed, and the length of the transverse flexible silk strips between the middle parts of the adjacent wave crests and wave troughs is 6-23 mm; and every interval 2~3 transverse flexible silk ribbon sets up a transverse rib, and interval and the interval between adjacent transverse flexible silk ribbon and the transverse rib between adjacent transverse flexible silk ribbon are equal and all are 2~10mm.
CN201810921560.9A 2018-08-14 2018-08-14 Anti-pollution formula roll-type membrane water conservancy diversion separates net Active CN108993166B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113694737B (en) * 2021-08-13 2024-05-03 万华化学集团股份有限公司 Self-cleaning water inlet partition net and application

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CN204619760U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-09-09 浙江美易膜科技有限公司 A kind of microtubular membrane membrane component
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CN106315762A (en) * 2016-08-18 2017-01-11 北京碧水源膜科技有限公司 Corrugation membrane, spiral membrane component thereof and filtering method
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CN206276245U (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-06-27 山东金汇膜科技股份有限公司 A kind of external pressure column-type film components
CN206703637U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-12-05 台州豪达机电有限公司 A kind of impact-resistant vacuum coating
CN107952407A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-24 天津大学 A kind of window diversion type tablet and structured packing
CN207385211U (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-05-22 博通分离膜技术(北京)有限公司 Rolled membrane module and purifier

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4787982A (en) * 1986-12-09 1988-11-29 Caro Ricardo F Membrane separation apparatus and method
WO2004091755A1 (en) * 2003-04-16 2004-10-28 A3 Abfall-Abwasser-Anlagen- Technik Gmbh Plate filtration module
CN2772610Y (en) * 2004-12-27 2006-04-19 安丘汶瑞机械制造有限公司 Milipore filter membrane board
CN201906567U (en) * 2010-12-15 2011-07-27 厦门征成膜清洗科技有限公司 Rolled membrane screen structure
CN103501881A (en) * 2011-04-26 2014-01-08 第一毛织株式会社 Hollow fiber membrane having a reinforced monofilament
CN202151550U (en) * 2011-07-13 2012-02-29 浙江开创环保科技有限公司 Coil type membrane component with vertical-horizontal wide flow channels
CN202460486U (en) * 2012-02-02 2012-10-03 嘉戎科技(厦门)有限公司 Micro-tubular membrane component
CN102600728A (en) * 2012-04-01 2012-07-25 王旭东 X-spiral-flow wound membrane diversion screen
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CN204265523U (en) * 2014-12-08 2015-04-15 长江大学 A kind of antipollution MBR membrane module
CN204619760U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-09-09 浙江美易膜科技有限公司 A kind of microtubular membrane membrane component
CN205550049U (en) * 2016-03-24 2016-09-07 广州泊通过滤膜科技有限公司 Hoop broad flow passage spiral wound module
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CN206703637U (en) * 2017-01-22 2017-12-05 台州豪达机电有限公司 A kind of impact-resistant vacuum coating
CN207385211U (en) * 2017-09-28 2018-05-22 博通分离膜技术(北京)有限公司 Rolled membrane module and purifier
CN107952407A (en) * 2017-11-02 2018-04-24 天津大学 A kind of window diversion type tablet and structured packing

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