CN108993117A - A kind of emission-control equipment - Google Patents
A kind of emission-control equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108993117A CN108993117A CN201810767687.XA CN201810767687A CN108993117A CN 108993117 A CN108993117 A CN 108993117A CN 201810767687 A CN201810767687 A CN 201810767687A CN 108993117 A CN108993117 A CN 108993117A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- particle
- case
- respiratory box
- depickling
- gas
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/77—Liquid phase processes
- B01D53/78—Liquid phase processes with gas-liquid contact
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/60—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D46/00 and B01D47/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
- B01D53/40—Acidic components
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/38—Removing components of undefined structure
- B01D53/42—Basic components
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of emission-control equipment, is related to environment protection field.The emission-control equipment, including particle respiratory box, water inlet pipe is connected on the right side of the water pump, outlet pipe is connected at the top of water pump, mouth of sprinkling water is penetrated through and is connected through the upper wall of particle respiratory box and the bottom of water tank, through air inlet pipe is connected with, particle respiratory box is internally connected with filter plate in the left side of particle respiratory box.The emission-control equipment enters exhaust gas in particle respiratory box by air inlet pipe; pass through the processing of clear water; particulate matter in exhaust gas is absorbed; processed exhaust gas is entered in depickling case by the first gas-guide tube; the acid waste gas in exhaust gas is handled into the processing for crossing depickling case; exhaust gas after processed is entered by the second gas-guide tube carries out dealkalize in dealkalize case; to reach the standard that exhaust gas can discharge; depickling, the dealkalize processing of exhaust gas, play the effect of the protection to environment in realization.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental technology field, specially a kind of emission-control equipment.
Background technique
With the rapid development of Chinese national economy, especially chemical industry and manufacturing development, the row of industrial waste gas
It is high-volume continuously increased, industrial waste gas refers to that generate in plant area of enterprise fuel combustion and production process various are discharged into air
The gas gross containing pollutant.Contain largely harmful bacterial virus and organic gas, while these objects in exhaust gas
Matter gives out stench, is one of an important factor for causing air pollution.Most of these industrial waste gases are to eyes, respiratory mucosa
Stimulation is generated with skin, is worked under this adverse circumstances for a long time, body is easy to come to harm, the health of people is threatened,
If these industrial waste gases are directly discharged in air without processing, serious pollution can be generated to environment, be unfavorable for people
Production and living.Therefore in order to which the protection of itself health and environment needs to handle these exhaust gas.
There are some emission-control equipments of application now, exist during use it is complicated for operation, and in reaction
Exist in the process and react insufficient, effectively exhaust gas cannot be handled, does not meet the standard of exhaust gas discharge.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of emission-control equipment, have easy to operate, manufacture is cheap
And more efficiently to exhaust-gas treatment, the advantages that increasing the extent of reaction of exhaust gas during the treatment, solve it is complicated for operation,
It involves great expense, the problems such as exhaust treatment efficiency is not high.
(2) technical solution
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention is achieved by the following technical programs: a kind of emission-control equipment, including
Grain respiratory box, the lower part on the left of the particle respiratory box are equipped with water pump, are connected with water inlet pipe on the right side of the water pump, it is described into
The one end of water pipe far from water pump is connected to the inside of particle respiratory box through the right wall of particle respiratory box, connects at the top of the water pump
It is connected to outlet pipe, the outlet pipe runs through the left side for being connected to water tank far from one end of water pump, and the water tank is fixedly connected on
The top of grain respiratory box, watering mouth are penetrated through and are connected through the upper wall of particle respiratory box and the bottom of water tank, the particle respiratory box
Left side through being connected with air inlet pipe, the particle respiratory box is internally connected with filter plate, the right side of the particle respiratory box
It is connected with depickling case, for the left side at the top of the particle respiratory box through the first gas-guide tube is connected with, first gas-guide tube is separate
One end of particle respiratory box is connected to depickling case, motor is connected at the top of the depickling case, the bottom of the motor is through de-
The upper wall of sour case is fixedly connected with shaft, and the outer surface of the shaft is fixedly connected with flabellum, and the right side of the depickling case is fixed
It is connected with dealkalize case, through the second gas-guide tube is connected between the depickling case and dealkalize case, second gas-guide tube is far from de-
One end of sour case is connected to the inside of reaction hood at the top of reaction hood, and the lower part of the reaction hood offers through-hole, described
Dealkalize case is internally connected with activated carbon filter layer, is connected with exhaust pipe on the right side of the dealkalize box top.
Further, the inside of the second gas-guide tube intercalation reaction cover, and the second gas-guide tube being inserted into reaction hood
Surrounding offer aperture.
Further, the part that the air inlet pipe and the first gas-guide tube are located at bottom offers aperture.
Further, inlet and outlet is offered on the particle respiratory box, depickling case and dealkalize case.
Further, what is held in the particle respiratory box is clear water, and what is held in the depickling case is that sodium hydroxide is molten
Liquid, what is held in the dealkalize case is hydrochloric acid solution.
Further, the nozzle of the water inlet pipe is extended upwardly to higher than at particle respiratory box bottom 10cm, and water inlet pipe
Nozzle be arranged upward.
Working principle: in use, entering exhaust gas from air inlet pipe, exhaust gas enters the interior of particle respiratory box by air inlet pipe
Particulate matter in exhaust gas can be carried out the wet bottom handled and deposit to particle respiratory box by portion, the clear water in particle respiratory box,
Exhaust gas rises from clear water, and the top of clear water is provided with filter plate, is further filtered to exhaust gas, and utilizes water pump
Clear water is extracted into water tank, and unrestrained from watering mouth, can be further processed and realize the recycling of clear water to exhaust gas, by
The grain processed exhaust gas of respiratory box is entered in depickling case by the first gas-guide tube, carries out depickling, and motor drives shaft and flabellum
Rotation so that reaction is more abundant, the exhaust gas by depickling processing enters dealkalize case by the second gas-guide tube and carries out dealkalize, logical
The reaction time that reaction hood will increase the dealkalize solution in exhaust gas and case is spent, the exhaust gas after dealkalize rises through activated carbon filter layer
It is discharged from exhaust pipe after dehydration is filtered to realize the standard for reaching discharge.
(3) beneficial effect
Compare the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of emission-control equipment, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, the emission-control equipment enters exhaust gas in particle respiratory box by air inlet pipe, will by the processing of clear water
Particulate matter in exhaust gas is absorbed, and processed exhaust gas is entered in depickling case by the first gas-guide tube, into depickling case excessively
Processing handles the acid waste gas in exhaust gas, and the exhaust gas after processing is entered in dealkalize case by the second gas-guide tube and carried out
Dealkalize, to reach the standard that exhaust gas can discharge, depickling, the dealkalize processing of exhaust gas, play the protection to environment in realization
Effect.
2, the emission-control equipment by water pump using further can carrying out particle absorption to waste water, and is realized clear
Water makes full use of, and drives what the rotation of shaft and flabellum increased exhaust gas and depickling solution to react effect using motor in depickling case
Fruit, it is using reaction hood that the exhaust gas of entrance is more long in dealkalize case, it is larger range of to be reacted with dealkalize solution, it realizes useless
The efficient process of gas.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is enlarged drawing at A in structure of the invention Fig. 1.
Wherein, 1 particle respiratory box, 2 air inlet pipe, 3 water pumps, 4 water inlet pipes, 5 outlet pipes, 6 filter plates, 7 watering mouths, 8 water tanks,
9 apertures, 10 first gas-guide tubes, 11 motors, 12 shafts, 13 depickling casees, 14 flabellums, 15 second gas-guide tubes, 16 exhaust pipes, 17 activity
Charcoal filter layer, 18 reaction hoods, 19 dealkalize casees, 20 through-holes.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of emission-control equipment, including particle respiratory box 1 referring to FIG. 1-2, and particle absorbs
What is held in case 1 is clear water, and the lower part in 1 left side of particle respiratory box is equipped with water pump 3 by bolt, and the right side of water pump 3 is connected with
Water inlet pipe 4, the one end of water inlet pipe 4 far from water pump 3 are connected to the inside of particle respiratory box 1 through the right wall of particle respiratory box 1, into
The nozzle of water pipe 4 is extended upwardly to higher than at 1 bottom 10cm of particle respiratory box, and the nozzle of water inlet pipe 4 is arranged upward, pass through by
The 1 bottom 10cm of particle respiratory box that is higher than of water inlet setting goes out to guarantee the water relative clean that water inlet pipe 4 sucks, water pump 3
Top is connected with outlet pipe 5, and outlet pipe 5 runs through the left side for being connected to water tank 8 far from one end of water pump 3, and water tank 8 is welded on particle
The top of respiratory box 1, watering mouth 7 through particle respiratory box 1 upper wall and water tank 8 bottom penetrate through connect, by water inlet pipe 4,
Outlet pipe 5 realizes the circulation of water in particle respiratory box 1 around the setting of particle respiratory box 1.The left side of particle respiratory box 1 is through connection
There is air inlet pipe 2, particle respiratory box 1 is internally connected with filter plate 6, further promotes particle by the setting of filter plate 6 and absorbs
Effect, and the clear water that spills of mouth 7 of sprinkling water can clean filter plate 6, and the right side of particle respiratory box 1 is connected with depickling case
13, what is held in depickling case 13 is sodium hydroxide solution, and the left side at 1 top of particle respiratory box is through being connected with the first gas-guide tube
10, the first gas-guide tube 10 is connected to depickling case 13 far from one end of particle respiratory box 1, and air inlet pipe 2 and the first gas-guide tube 10 are located at
The part of bottom offers aperture 9, by the way that aperture 9 is arranged in the part of 15 bottom of the first gas-guide tube 10 and the second gas-guide tube,
The exhaust gas for easily facilitating discharge is reacted with the solution in depickling case 13 and dealkalize case 19, thus realize to the depickling of exhaust gas and
Dealkalize reaches the standard that can be discharged, and the top of depickling case 13 is connected with motor 11, and the bottom of motor 11 is through depickling case 13
Upper wall is fixedly connected with shaft 12, and the outer surface of shaft 12 is fixedly connected with flabellum 14, drives shaft 12 and fan by motor 11
The rotation of leaf 14 promotes the reaction effect of solution in exhaust gas and depickling case 13, and the right side of depickling case 13 is fixedly connected with dealkalize case
19, what is held in dealkalize case 19 is hydrochloric acid solution, through being connected with the second gas-guide tube 15 between depickling case 13 and dealkalize case 19, the
The one end of two gas-guide tubes 15 far from depickling case 13 is connected to the inside of reaction hood 18, the second gas-guide tube through the top of reaction hood 18
The inside of 15 intercalation reaction covers 18, and the surrounding for the second gas-guide tube 15 being inserted into reaction hood 18 offers aperture 9, reaction hood
18 lower part offers through-hole 20, by the way that the second gas-guide tube 15 to be plugged into reaction hood 18, increases and dealkalize case convenient for exhaust gas
The reaction time of solution in 19, and then promote reaction effect.Dealkalize case 19 is internally connected with activated carbon filter layer 17, active carbon
Filter layer 17 can carry out physical absorption and chemisorption with exhaust gas, carry out dehydration and a degree of processing, dealkalize case to exhaust gas
The right side at 19 tops is connected with exhaust pipe 16, and import is offered on particle respiratory box 1, depickling case 13 and dealkalize case 19 and is gone out
Mouthful, the solution in particle respiratory box 1, depickling case 13, dealkalize case 19 can be replaced by inlet and outlet, be realized with this
To the better treatment effect of exhaust gas, reach the protection to environment.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of emission-control equipment, including particle respiratory box (1), it is characterised in that: under on the left of the particle respiratory box (1)
Portion is equipped with water pump (3), is connected with water inlet pipe (4) on the right side of the water pump (3), and the one of the water inlet pipe (4) separate water pump (3)
Right wall of the end through particle respiratory box (1) is connected to the inside of particle respiratory box (1), is connected with out at the top of the water pump (3)
Water pipe (5), the outlet pipe (5) run through the left side for being connected to water tank (8) far from the one end of water pump (3), and the water tank (8) is fixed
It is connected to the top of particle respiratory box (1), watering mouth (7) is penetrated through through the upper wall of particle respiratory box (1) and the bottom of water tank (8)
Connection, through air inlet pipe (2) are connected with, particle respiratory box (1) is internally connected in the left side of the particle respiratory box (1)
Filter plate (6) is connected with depickling case (13) on the right side of the particle respiratory box (1), the left side at the top of the particle respiratory box (1)
Through being connected with the first gas-guide tube (10), first gas-guide tube (10) is connected to depickling far from the one end of particle respiratory box (1)
Case (13) is connected with motor (11) at the top of the depickling case (13), and the bottom of the motor (11) is through depickling case (13)
Upper wall is fixedly connected with shaft (12), and the outer surface of the shaft (12) is fixedly connected with flabellum (14), the depickling case (13)
Right side be fixedly connected with dealkalize case (19), through being connected with the second gas-guide tube between the depickling case (13) and dealkalize case (19)
(15), the one end of second gas-guide tube (15) far from depickling case (13) is connected to reaction hood at the top of reaction hood (18)
(18) lower part of inside, the reaction hood (18) offers through-hole (20), and the dealkalize case (19) is internally connected with activity
Charcoal filter layer (17), the right side at the top of the dealkalize case (19) are connected with exhaust pipe (16).
2. a kind of emission-control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second gas-guide tube (15) is inserted
The surrounding for the second gas-guide tube (15) for entering the inside of reaction hood (18), and being inserted into reaction hood (18) offers aperture (9).
3. a kind of emission-control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air inlet pipe (2) and first
The part that gas-guide tube (10) is located at bottom offers aperture (9).
4. a kind of emission-control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the particle respiratory box (1) takes off
Inlet and outlet is offered on sour case (13) and dealkalize case (19).
5. a kind of emission-control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the particle respiratory box (1)
What is held is clear water, and what is held in the depickling case (13) is sodium hydroxide solution, and what is held in the dealkalize case (19) is salt
Acid solution.
6. a kind of emission-control equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the nozzle of the water inlet pipe (4)
It extends upwardly to and is higher than at particle respiratory box (1) bottom 10cm, and the nozzle of water inlet pipe (4) is arranged upward.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810767687.XA CN108993117A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of emission-control equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810767687.XA CN108993117A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of emission-control equipment |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108993117A true CN108993117A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64600323
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810767687.XA Withdrawn CN108993117A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of emission-control equipment |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN108993117A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111530279A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-14 | 铭牌精工机械(山东)有限公司 | Ecological environment-friendly treatment method for waste gas |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201810767687.XA patent/CN108993117A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111530279A (en) * | 2020-05-09 | 2020-08-14 | 铭牌精工机械(山东)有限公司 | Ecological environment-friendly treatment method for waste gas |
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PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20181214 |