CN108992231A - A kind of meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter - Google Patents

A kind of meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108992231A
CN108992231A CN201811007527.1A CN201811007527A CN108992231A CN 108992231 A CN108992231 A CN 108992231A CN 201811007527 A CN201811007527 A CN 201811007527A CN 108992231 A CN108992231 A CN 108992231A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
pressure
pressure rings
meniscus
fixing belt
rings
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811007527.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
胡尧
陈宏博
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Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
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Application filed by Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine filed Critical Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine
Priority to CN201811007527.1A priority Critical patent/CN108992231A/en
Publication of CN108992231A publication Critical patent/CN108992231A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F5/00Orthopaedic methods or devices for non-surgical treatment of bones or joints; Nursing devices; Anti-rape devices
    • A61F5/01Orthopaedic devices, e.g. splints, casts or braces
    • A61F5/04Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints
    • A61F5/05Devices for stretching or reducing fractured limbs; Devices for distractions; Splints for immobilising

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter, including the bracing means that pressurizes, the pressurization bracing means includes pressure rings, pressure pad and pressure fixing belt, the connection of the outer of the pressure rings and pressure pad, pressure pad covers pressure rings intermediate hollow part, and pressure rings and pressure pad are elastic material, and the pressure fixing belt is connect with pressure rings, the pressure fixing belt has 4, and pressure rings arranged on left and right sides respectively connects 2 pressure fixing belts.Meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter provided by the invention, fixation, patient can moderately take action, and can be avoided secondary damage, low in cost, and the burden caused by patient is small.

Description

A kind of meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical instrument more particularly to a kind of meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiters.
Background technique
Patellar fracture has higher incidence, easily betides a variety of crowds.Such as sportsman, physical work person, for a long time do not join The office crowd etc. for adding motion exercise, when can also betide buffering course, knee joint after landing and contacting to earth.After patellar fracture occurs, General there are two types of processing methods: 1, after Chinese Medicine Close Manipulative Reduction, taking outer fixation, it is not applicable that the method is suitable for infection etc. outside skin Surgical menopause situation, external fixator can tuck circle;2, operation is fixed, interior to be grabbed with tension band, screw or memory alloy patellar It is fixed Deng in.The fixed essence of the two is all that kneecap to be retained is morphologic complete, and it is smooth to restore its articular surface.Existing processing Method is both needed to patient's braking, and normal person, which lies in bed 7 days, can make thigh flesh dimension decline 3%, can cause within arthrodesis two weeks or more Make muscular atrophy, therefore to the functional rehabilitation in patient's later period, the recovery of locomitivity, the ability to reintegrate into society has very big shadow Ring, outer fixed form fixed effect is not ideal enough, surgical menopause mode patient body is lost it is big, to patient's energy, psychology, Weight is born in body, time and financial resources, and after interior fixed taking-up, without good protective device, kneecap secondary damage easily occurs, After kneecap second fracture, there is no the mode of conservative therapy, still need to select operation.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is intended to provide a kind of meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter, fixation, patient can moderately take action, can keep away Exempt from secondary damage, low in cost, the burden caused by patient is small.
In order to achieve the above objectives, The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows:
Meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter disclosed by the invention, including pressurization bracing means, the pressurization bracing means packet Pressure rings, pressure pad and pressure fixing belt, the outer connection of the pressure rings and pressure pad are included, pressure pad covers among pressure rings Hollow space, pressure rings and pressure pad are elastic material, and the pressure fixing belt is connect with pressure rings, the pressure fixing belt There are 4, pressure rings arranged on left and right sides respectively connects 2 pressure fixing belts.
Further, the pressurization bracing means further includes adjustment sheet, screw bolt and nut, the bolt-through pressure rings Arranged on left and right sides, nut are adapted to bolt, and nut is connect with bolt tail, and nuts and bolt head is respectively in pressure rings left and right two Side, the adjustment sheet have 2, wherein a piece of adjustment sheet is clipped between bolt head and pressure rings, another adjustment sheet is clipped in nut Between pressure rings, bolt passes through two panels adjustment sheet, and the screw bolt and nut has two pairs, and two pairs of bolts and nut are in same level Position is arranged in parallel, and the screw rod of the bolt is above pressure pad.
Further, 4 pressure fixing belts match two-by-two, with 2 a pair of pressure fixing belts respectively in pressure rings Arranged on left and right sides, be connected with the son of velcro, generatrix respectively with 2 a pair of pressure fixing belts.
Further, the line with a pair of 2 pressure fixing belts and pressure rings link position passes through pressure rings center.
Further, the pressure rings and pressure pad are silica gel material.
It further, further include limiting protective casing, the limiting protective casing upper and lower opening, in limiting protective casing leading flank Section is jagged, and the notch is greater than pressure rings and pressure pad area and the limiting protective casing left side and/or right side are connected with Limiting device, the limiting device include 2 pin shafts and 1 connecting rod, and 2 pin shafts are separately positioned on the upper and lower two sides of notch, The connecting rod is telescopic rod, and connecting rod top is rotatably assorted with top bearing pin, and connecting rod lower part is rotatably assorted with bottom bearing pin, after pin shaft Side is connected with limit film, the free end of the limit film of top bearing pin connection towards the back lower place, the limit film of bottom bearing pin connection from By holding towards back upper place.
Further, the limiting protective casing is elastic material.
It further, further include Y type fixing belt, the Y type fixing belt includes the face A and the face B, and the Y type face fixing belt A is bonding Face, the Y type is fixed to have 2, wherein the face B of 1 Y type fixing belt includes binding part, the binding part is Y type fixing belt folder Angle is the both sides of acute angle.
Further, the Y type fixing belt is low bullet bandage material.
The invention has the following advantages: 2 Y type fixing belt cooperations can well fix the morphology of kneecap, by kneecap Point is proximally drawn close, and fixed kneecap bottom prevents the drawing of quadriceps muscle of thigh, limiting protective casing can limit the curved folder of thigh, shank Angle can make patient's activity in the range of kneecap does not damage again, and pressurization bracing means can generate circumferential extruding to kneecap, Downward extruding can be generated again, stronger to kneecap fixation, bolt, nut and adjustment sheet cooperate changeable pressure rings size, It is applicable in various kneecaps patient of different sizes.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is pressurization bracing means schematic diagram;
Fig. 2 is limiting protective casing schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the face Y type fixing belt A schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the Y type fixing belt schematic diagram that the both sides that the face B angle is acute angle are adhesive surface;
In figure: 1- pressurization bracing means, 11- pressure rings, 12- pressure pad, 13- pressure fixing belt, 14- velcro, 15- spiral shell Bolt, 16- nut, 17- adjustment sheet, 2- limiting protective casing, 21- notch, 22- top bearing pin, 23- bottom bearing pin, 24- connecting rod, 25- Limit film, 3-Y type fixing belt, the face 31-A, 32- binding part.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing, to the present invention into Row is further described.
Meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter disclosed by the invention, including pressurization bracing means 1, limiting protective casing 2 and 2 Y Type fixing belt 3.
As shown in Figure 1, pressurization bracing means 1 include pressure rings 11, pressure pad 12 and pressure fixing belt 13, pressure rings 11 with The outer of pressure pad 12 connects, and the pad covering of pressure pad 12 11 intermediate hollow part of pressure rings, pressure rings 11 and pressure pad 12 are Silica gel material, pressure fixing belt 13 are connect with pressure rings 11, and pressure fixing belt 13 has 4, and 11 arranged on left and right sides of pressure rings respectively connects 2 pressure fixing belts, 13,4 pressure fixing belts 13 match two-by-two, with 2 a pair of pressure fixing belts 13 respectively in pressure rings 11 Arranged on left and right sides, the line with a pair of 2 pressure fixing belts 13 and 11 link position of pressure rings passes through 11 center of pressure rings, Be connected with the son of velcro 14, generatrix respectively with 2 a pair of pressure fixing belts 13, pressurization bracing means 1 further include adjustment sheet 17, Bolt 15 and nut 16, bolt 15 run through 11 arranged on left and right sides of pressure rings, and nut 16 is adapted to bolt 15, nut 16 and bolt 15 Tail portion connection, nut 16 and 15, bolt are respectively in 11 arranged on left and right sides of pressure rings, and adjustment sheet 17 has 2, wherein a piece of adjustment sheet 17 are clipped in 15, bolt between pressure rings 11, and another adjustment sheet 17 is clipped between nut 16 and pressure rings 11, and bolt 15 is worn Two panels adjustment sheet 17 is crossed, bolt 15 and nut 16 have two pairs, and two pairs of bolts 15 and nut 16 are arranged in parallel in the same horizontal position, 15 screw rod of bolt is above pressure pad 12.
As shown in Fig. 2, 2 upper and lower opening of limiting protective casing, 2 leading flank middle section jagged 21 of limiting protective casing, notch 21 are big And, 2 left side of limiting protective casing and/or right side are connected with limiting device, limiting device in pressure rings 11 and 12 area of pressure pad Including top bearing pin 22, bottom bearing pin 23 and connecting rod 24, top bearing pin 22 is arranged above notch 21, and the setting of bottom bearing pin 23 exists 21 lower section of notch, connecting rod 24 is telescopic rod, and 24 top of connecting rod is rotatably assorted with top bearing pin 22,24 lower part of connecting rod and bottom bearing pin 23 are rotatably assorted, and top bearing pin 22 and 23 rear side of bottom bearing pin are connected with limit film 25, the limit film 25 that top bearing pin 22 connects Free end towards the back lower place, towards back upper place, limiting protective casing 2 is bullet for the free end for the limit film 25 that bottom bearing pin 23 connects Property material.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, Y type fixing belt 3 is low bullet bandage material, and Y type fixing belt 3 includes the face A 31 and the face B, and Y type is solid The face A 31 for determining band 3 is adhesive surface, and Y type fixing belt 3 has 2, wherein the face B of 1 Y type fixing belt 3 includes binding part 32, bonding Portion 32 is the both sides that 3 angle of Y type fixing belt is acute angle.
In use, first well being fixed the morphology of kneecap with Y type fixing belt 3,3 angle of Y type fixing belt is the two of acute angle Side surrounds kneecap, the face A 31 and skin adhesive, and 23 angles of Y type fixing belt are that the both sides of acute angle are bonded by binding part 32,2 Y In addition bond respectively on one side thigh and shank, the 2 Y type fixing belts 3 of type fixing belt 3 proximally draw close apex patellae, fixed kneecap bottom, The drawing of quadriceps muscle of thigh is prevented, then by 2 sets of limiting protective casing on leg, 21 upper section of notch covers on thigh, under notch 21 Side partially covers on shank, and kneecap leaks out from notch 21, and limit film 25 can limit angle between large and small leg, angle between large and small leg Between 0~60 °, pressurization bracing means 1 is fixed on above kneecap by pressure fixing belt 13 for control, and pressure rings 11 are circumferential from four Kneecap pressurization, pressure pad 12 press from upper direction kneecap, and bolt 15, nut 16 and adjustment sheet 17 cooperate adjustable press ring 11 big Small, suitable for different kneecap sizes patient.
Certainly, the present invention can also have other various embodiments, without deviating from the spirit and substance of the present invention, ripe Various corresponding changes and modifications, but these corresponding changes and modifications can be made according to the present invention by knowing those skilled in the art All it should fall within the scope of protection of the appended claims of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter, it is characterised in that: including the bracing means that pressurizes, the pressurization bracing means packet Pressure rings, pressure pad and pressure fixing belt, the outer connection of the pressure rings and pressure pad are included, pressure pad covers among pressure rings Hollow space, pressure rings and pressure pad are elastic material, and the pressure fixing belt is connect with pressure rings, the pressure fixing belt There are 4, pressure rings arranged on left and right sides respectively connects 2 pressure fixing belts.
2. meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressurization bracing means also wraps Adjustment sheet, screw bolt and nut, the bolt-through pressure rings arranged on left and right sides are included, nut is adapted to bolt, nut and bolt tail Connection, for nuts and bolt head respectively in pressure rings arranged on left and right sides, the adjustment sheet has 2, wherein a piece of adjustment sheet is clipped in bolt Head pressure rings between, another adjustment sheet is clipped between nut and pressure rings, bolt pass through two panels adjustment sheet, the bolt and Nut has two pairs, and two pairs of bolts and nut are arranged in parallel in the same horizontal position, and the screw rod of the bolt is above pressure pad.
3. meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: 4 pressure fixing belts two Two pairings, with 2 a pair of pressure fixing belts respectively in the arranged on left and right sides of pressure rings, with a pair of 2 pressure fixing belts difference It is connected with son, the generatrix of velcro.
4. meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: described solid with a pair of 2 pressurizations The line for determining band and pressure rings link position passes through pressure rings center.
5. meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pressure rings and pressure pad are equal For silica gel material.
6. meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include limiting protective casing, institute Limiting protective casing upper and lower opening is stated, limiting protective casing leading flank middle section is jagged, and the notch is greater than pressure rings and pressure pad face Product and, the limiting protective casing left side and/or right side are connected with limiting device, and the limiting device includes 2 pin shafts and 1 Connecting rod, 2 pin shafts are separately positioned on the upper and lower two sides of notch, and the connecting rod is telescopic rod, and connecting rod top and top bearing pin turn Dynamic cooperation, connecting rod lower part are rotatably assorted with bottom bearing pin, are connected with limit film on rear side of pin shaft, the limit film of top bearing pin connection certainly By holding the free end of the limit film connected towards the back lower place, bottom bearing pin towards back upper place.
7. meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the limiting protective casing is elasticity Material.
8. meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: it further include Y type fixing belt, it is described Y type fixing belt includes the face A and the face B, and the Y type face fixing belt A is adhesive surface, and the Y type is fixed to have 2, wherein 1 Y type is fixed The face B of band includes binding part, and the binding part is the both sides that Y type fixing belt angle is acute angle.
9. meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the Y type fixing belt is low bullet Bandage material.
CN201811007527.1A 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter Pending CN108992231A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811007527.1A CN108992231A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811007527.1A CN108992231A (en) 2018-08-31 2018-08-31 A kind of meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter

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CN108992231A true CN108992231A (en) 2018-12-14

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Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2593391A1 (en) * 1986-01-30 1987-07-31 Valat Eric Knee-protection device
CA2084192A1 (en) * 1990-06-01 1991-12-02 E. Paul France Knee brace having freecentric locking hinge
US5810752A (en) * 1992-04-29 1998-09-22 Otto Bock Orthopaedische Industrie Besitz- Und Verwaltungs Kg Knee joint orthosis
CA2251142A1 (en) * 1998-10-16 2000-04-16 Robert Maurice Gabourie Single jointed knee brace
JP2001011399A (en) * 1999-07-01 2001-01-16 Nippon Solid Co Ltd Y-shaped tacky adhesive tape
CN1657024A (en) * 2005-02-05 2005-08-24 浙江大学 Position-regulatable external pressure fixator for reating kneecap fracture without wound
CN1662194A (en) * 2002-04-25 2005-08-31 阿尔特弗兰克斯系统公司 Ambulating knee joint
US20060089580A1 (en) * 2003-10-31 2006-04-27 Alberto Turrini Articulated joint for knee brace
US20150057587A1 (en) * 2012-01-11 2015-02-26 Alliance Design And Development Group, Inc. VRB Cantilever-Based Unloader Brace Assembly
CN208926743U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-06-04 成都中医药大学 A kind of meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2593391A1 (en) * 1986-01-30 1987-07-31 Valat Eric Knee-protection device
CA2084192A1 (en) * 1990-06-01 1991-12-02 E. Paul France Knee brace having freecentric locking hinge
US5810752A (en) * 1992-04-29 1998-09-22 Otto Bock Orthopaedische Industrie Besitz- Und Verwaltungs Kg Knee joint orthosis
CA2251142A1 (en) * 1998-10-16 2000-04-16 Robert Maurice Gabourie Single jointed knee brace
JP2001011399A (en) * 1999-07-01 2001-01-16 Nippon Solid Co Ltd Y-shaped tacky adhesive tape
CN1662194A (en) * 2002-04-25 2005-08-31 阿尔特弗兰克斯系统公司 Ambulating knee joint
US20060089580A1 (en) * 2003-10-31 2006-04-27 Alberto Turrini Articulated joint for knee brace
CN1657024A (en) * 2005-02-05 2005-08-24 浙江大学 Position-regulatable external pressure fixator for reating kneecap fracture without wound
US20150057587A1 (en) * 2012-01-11 2015-02-26 Alliance Design And Development Group, Inc. VRB Cantilever-Based Unloader Brace Assembly
CN208926743U (en) * 2018-08-31 2019-06-04 成都中医药大学 A kind of meniscus athletic rehabilitation limiter

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Application publication date: 20181214

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