CN108992132A - A kind of novel nasal plastic bracket and the minimally invasive acquisition nasal plastic application of bracket - Google Patents
A kind of novel nasal plastic bracket and the minimally invasive acquisition nasal plastic application of bracket Download PDFInfo
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- CN108992132A CN108992132A CN201810867417.6A CN201810867417A CN108992132A CN 108992132 A CN108992132 A CN 108992132A CN 201810867417 A CN201810867417 A CN 201810867417A CN 108992132 A CN108992132 A CN 108992132A
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- Prior art keywords
- cartilage
- piece
- cartilage piece
- costal
- nasal plastic
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/16—Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
- A61B17/1635—Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans for grafts, harvesting or transplants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/16—Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
- A61B17/1657—Bone breaking devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/16—Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans
- A61B17/1662—Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans for particular parts of the body
- A61B17/1693—Bone cutting, breaking or removal means other than saws, e.g. Osteoclasts; Drills or chisels for bones; Trepans for particular parts of the body for the ribs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/24—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets for use in the oral cavity, larynx, bronchial passages or nose; Tongue scrapers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/32—Surgical cutting instruments
- A61B17/3209—Incision instruments
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B2017/00743—Type of operation; Specification of treatment sites
- A61B2017/00792—Plastic surgery
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61B—DIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
- A61B17/00—Surgical instruments, devices or methods, e.g. tourniquets
- A61B17/56—Surgical instruments or methods for treatment of bones or joints; Devices specially adapted therefor
- A61B2017/564—Methods for bone or joint treatment
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of novel nasal plastic brackets, belong to nasal plastic field, including the first cartilage piece, the second cartilage piece, third cartilage piece, one end of first cartilage piece, one end of the second cartilage piece, third cartilage piece one end be fixedly connected, and the first cartilage piece and the second cartilage piece, the first cartilage piece and third cartilage piece, the second cartilage piece and third cartilage piece are respectively formed V-shaped rest；Three V-shaped rests openings when being made into novel nasal plastic stenter to implant patient nose after cartilage taking-up engraving are connect to form class Mitsubishi cone bracket with nasal septum by the present invention, Mitsubishi's cone has better stability, therefore reach ideal height when augmentation rhinoplasty while making it have more longlasting stability, effectively avoid the risk of later period deformation；The invention further relates to a kind of minimally invasive acquisition nasal plastic application of bracket, one section of the costal cartilage is chosen when cutting required costal cartilage and the top half for cutting this section obtains required costal cartilage and leaves lower half portion, it is small using wound caused by the method partially cut.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Cosmetic surgery fields, minimally invasive in particular to a kind of novel nasal plastic bracket and bracket
Acquire nasal plastic application.
Background technique
Nose, just there is the laudatory title of " king of face " from ancient times, and modern beauty Han Xin rings it was verified that nose is the soul of beauty；Nose
Form not only face esthetic value have special significance, but also to the configuration of people, unrelated face even love
Life also has a significant impact；The nose that one not beautiful nose becomes beauty can allow operation receiveing person to change to a new form, and become quite a different person, and obtain
Psychological very big satisfaction meets the esthetic result that operation receiveing person is envisioned, and is exactly " optimum efficiency " of nasal plastic, and nasal plastic is pair
The surgical operation of nose progress shaping；
Nasal plastic can reduce or increase the size of your nose, change the shape of nose or the bridge of the nose, become the wing of nose extended out
It is narrow, or the Delta Region changed between your nose and upper lip comes in every shape；Wherein most people is planted by augmentation rhinoplasty
Enter suitable material (multi-purpose native cartilage bracket) to change the height and form of nose；Augmentation rhinoplasty for now mostly uses quadrangle
The stability that bracket is implanted into cartilage frame in this way is poor, and postoperative have biggish risk of distortion to even result in disfeature, bring to patient
Many worries；And the more wasteful cartilage of cartilage for generally requiring 5 or more, it causes to take simultaneously compared with major injury to patient itself
When cartilage whole section cut it is big to patient trauma.
Summary of the invention
To solve the above-mentioned problems, the invention reside in provide a kind of nasal plastic bracket and nasal plastic method, cartilage frame tool
There is lasting stability to efficiently avoid the later period because of cartilage frame unstable the characteristics of bringing risk of distortion, reaches simultaneously
Using less cartilage material it is grand go out ideal height effect.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of novel nasal plastic bracket, including the first cartilage piece, the second cartilage piece, third cartilage piece, first cartilage
One end of piece, one end of the second cartilage piece, the third cartilage piece one end be fixedly connected, and the first cartilage piece and
The second cartilage piece, the first cartilage piece and the third cartilage piece, the second cartilage piece and the third cartilage piece
It is respectively formed V-shaped rest.
Further, the first cartilage piece is folded between the second cartilage piece and the third cartilage piece.
Further, the first cartilage piece, the second cartilage piece, the connecting pin of the third cartilage piece are respectively respective
Top.
Further, the first cartilage piece integrally has radian, and protrudes to V-shaped rest outside.
Further, the second cartilage piece, the third cartilage piece angle phase between the first cartilage piece respectively
Together.
Further, the free end of the first cartilage piece and the free end of the second cartilage piece, the third cartilage piece
Free end between linked together with bracing wire.
Further, the cartilage piece is costal cartilage.
Based on above-mentioned novel nasal plastic bracket, the present invention also provides a kind of minimally invasive acquisition nasal plastic application of bracket,
The following steps are included:
Step S1: the costal cartilage of length needed for choosing simultaneously is cut with cutter；
Step S2: the costal cartilage of taking-up is engraved as required shape；
Step S3: the costal cartilage carved is cut into slabbing, sheet costal cartilage is fixed into described in claim 1-7
Novel nasal plastic bracket；
Step S4: finally by novel nasal plastic stenter to implant nose.
Further, one section of the costal cartilage is chosen when cutting required costal cartilage and the top half for cutting this section obtains institute
It needs costal cartilage and leaves lower half portion.
Further, the perichondrium of the required costal cartilage size is peeled off along the downward two sides in the upper surface of the costal cartilage,
It is cut with cutter and peels off perichondral costal cartilage.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The minimally invasive acquisition nasal plastic application of novel nasal plastic bracket and bracket provided by the present invention, the first cartilage piece, second
Cartilage piece, third cartilage piece are joined together to form three bevel edges of Mitsubishi's cone, the first cartilage piece when operation, the second cartilage piece and
Class triangular pyramid bracket is formed after the lower end of third cartilage piece and the nasal septum suture connection of patient, because using triangular pyramid branch
Frame has better mechanics stability, so that the cartilage frame has lasting stability to efficiently avoid the later period because soft
Bone bracket unstable the characteristics of bringing risk of distortion, at the same reached using less cartilage material it is grand go out ideal height effect
Fruit；The method wound caused by patient for leaving lower half portion using the top half for cutting one section of cartilage when acquiring cartilage is small,
It is suitble to promote.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this
Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is novel nasal plastic supporting structure schematic diagram as described in the examples；
Fig. 2 is that costal cartilage position view is taken in embodiment.
Figure label are as follows:
1, first costal cartilage piece；2, second costal cartilage piece；3, third costal cortilage piece；4, bracing wire；5, costal cartilage；6, required rib
Cartilage.
Specific embodiment
To make the object, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, technical solution of the present invention will be carried out below
Detailed description.Obviously, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained all without making creative work
Other embodiment belongs to the range that the present invention is protected.
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figure 1, present embodiments providing a kind of novel nasal plastic bracket, including the first cartilage piece 1, the second cartilage piece
2, third cartilage piece 3, one end of the first cartilage piece 1, one end of the second cartilage piece 2, third cartilage piece 3 one end be fixedly connected,
And first cartilage piece 1 and the second cartilage piece 2, the first cartilage piece 1 and third cartilage piece 3, the second cartilage piece 2 and third cartilage piece 3
It is respectively formed V-shaped rest.
Novel nasal plastic bracket based on above structure, the first cartilage piece 1, the second cartilage piece 2, third cartilage piece 3 connect
Three bevel edges for forming Mitsubishi's cone together, the first cartilage piece 1 when operation, the second cartilage piece 2, third cartilage piece 3 lower end with
Class triangular pyramid bracket is formed after the nasal septum suture connection of patient, the stability of triangular pyramid bracket is more preferable；Triangular pyramid branch simultaneously
The height of frame can according to need adjustment, be fixed after adjusting, and when triangular pyramid bracket is turned up, apex angle becomes smaller the height of augmentation rhinoplasty
Degree increases, otherwise the height of augmentation rhinoplasty reduces, and is suitable for promoting the use of.
Preferably, the first cartilage piece 1 is folded between the second cartilage piece 2 and third cartilage piece 3；First cartilage piece 1 is clipped in V
Its stability is further improved in shape bracket.
Preferably, the linkage section of the first cartilage piece 1, the second cartilage piece 2 and third cartilage piece 3 is respectively respective top.
Preferably, the first cartilage piece 1 is whole has a radian, and the first cartilage piece 1 dimpling to the left, and the position of protrusion can be with group
Knit better combination.
Preferably, the angle between the second cartilage piece 2 and the first cartilage piece 1, third cartilage piece 3 respectively with the first cartilage piece
Angle between 1 is identical；Symmetrical configuration stress is more balanced to keep bracket more firm.
Preferably, the free end of the free end of the first cartilage piece 1 and the second cartilage piece 2, third cartilage piece 3 free end it
Between linked together with bracing wire 4, preventing from collapsing opening keeps bracket more stable.
Preferably, the first cartilage piece 1 and the second cartilage piece 2 are costal cartilage or Ear cartilage or nasal septal cartilage, it is preferable that the
One cartilage piece 1 and the second cartilage piece 2 are costal cartilage；Ear cartilage, nasal septal cartilage are suitable for the micro-shaping of nose, and costal cartilage can
For example grand high nose is changed to do some bigger shapings, use scope is wide.
Preferably, costal cartilage selection sixth costal cartilage or seventh costal cartilage, it is preferable that costal cartilage selects the 7th costal cartilage, because
It is nearest from notch for seventh costal cartilage, and be most sturdy costal cartilage, and the rib used at first when engraving bracket is soft
Bone；Operating doctor can be allowed to carry out bracket engraving as early as possible in this way, shorten operating time, and anesthesia duration also shortens accordingly
, reduce the damage to patient.
Preferably, one end use suture of one end of the first cartilage piece 1, one end of the second cartilage piece 2, third cartilage piece 3
Mode be fixedly connected.
Preferably, the top of cartilage frame uses round and smooth processing, can be not in so local mistake with the round and smooth cooperation of nose
In protrusion phenomenon, the damage to nose is also avoided.
Embodiment 2:
Novel nasal plastic bracket based on embodiment 1 present embodiments provides a kind of minimally invasive acquisition nasal plastic application of bracket,
Itself comprising the following specific steps
Step S1: the costal cartilage of length needed for choosing simultaneously is cut with cutter；
Step S2: the costal cartilage of taking-up is engraved as required shape；
Step S3: the costal cartilage carved is cut into slabbing, sheet costal cartilage is fixed into described in claim 1-7
Novel nasal plastic bracket；
Step S4: finally by novel nasal plastic stenter to implant nose.
Preferably, one side of something when cutting costal cartilage along its length, which is cut, (to be chosen one section of costal cartilage and cuts this
The top half of section obtains required costal cartilage and leaves lower half portion)；Rib method is taken (to choose the one of costal cartilage relative to current
Whole section of removing perichondrium is cut, damage that in this way can be very big to costal cartilage and surrounding blood vessel and nervus vasculairs Shu Zaocheng,
To which the later period restores very slow, and post-surgical sites can also leave the symptoms such as intercostal neuralgia, have security risk) it takes in this way
Wound caused by costal cartilage is small, it is fast to restore, no blood vesssls and nerves injuries risk, effectively avoid postoperative portion leave intercostal neuralgia and
Disease is sent out, does not influence ability anti-extrusion in daily life after the regeneration of later period costal cartilage.
Preferably, the perichondrium that 6 size of required costal cartilage is peeled off along the downward two sides in the upper surface of costal cartilage 5, with cutting
Knife, which is cut, peels off perichondral costal cartilage；Blood vessel and nervus vasculairs beam are present in the lower section of costal cartilage more, in this way can be to avoid right
The poly-injury excessively of blood vessel and nervus vasculairs beam will not injure intercostal muscle, pleura, reduce the feeling of pain of postoperative patient, simultaneously
Guarantee safely, increase operative speed.
Preferably, it is sliced when the costal cartilage carved being sliced from the mode that its four sides is staggeredly cut, can eliminate in this way
The cohesion stress of cartilage, prevention cartilage bending, is conducive to doctor and carves molding to costal cartilage.
Preferably, it cuts and has been all made of local anaesthesia when performing the operation in costal cartilage and nasal plastic, sensory nerve when local anaesthesia
Conduction function is temporarily blocked, and motor nerve conduction remains intact or have varying degree simultaneously is blocked state；This retardance
Completely reversibility is answered, does not generate any histologic lesion, local anaesthesia is simple and easy to do, safety, patient awoke, few intercurrent disease and to patient's physiology
Function effect is small.
Preferably, stitching processing is carried out after taking out costal cartilage and to corresponding opening after nasal plastic operation, makes its reconstruction
Its function is restored in its channel；Preoperative and postoperative carries out disinfection treatment simultaneously.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any
Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, can easily think of the change or the replacement, and should all contain
Lid is within protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of novel nasal plastic bracket, which is characterized in that described including the first cartilage piece, the second cartilage piece, third cartilage piece
One end of first cartilage piece, one end of the second cartilage piece, the third cartilage piece one end be fixedly connected, and described first
Cartilage piece and the second cartilage piece, the first cartilage piece and the third cartilage piece, the second cartilage piece and described
Three cartilage pieces are respectively formed V-shaped rest.
2. novel nasal plastic bracket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first cartilage piece is folded in described
Between two cartilage pieces and the third cartilage piece.
3. novel nasal plastic bracket according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the first cartilage piece, described second
Cartilage piece, the third cartilage piece connecting pin be respectively respective top.
4. novel nasal plastic bracket according to claim 1 or 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the first cartilage piece integrally has
It is cambered, and protruded to V-shaped rest outside.
5. novel nasal plastic bracket according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the second cartilage piece, the third
Angle of the cartilage piece respectively between the first cartilage piece is identical.
6. novel nasal plastic bracket according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the free end of the first cartilage piece
It is linked together with bracing wire between the free end of the second cartilage piece, the free end of the third cartilage piece.
7. novel nasal plastic bracket according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that the cartilage piece is costal cartilage.
8. a kind of minimally invasive acquisition shaping application of bracket, which comprises the following steps:
Step S1: the costal cartilage of length needed for choosing simultaneously is cut with cutter；
Step S2: the costal cartilage of taking-up is engraved as required shape；
Step S3: the costal cartilage carved is cut into slabbing, sheet costal cartilage is fixed into novel described in claim 1-7
Nasal plastic bracket；
Step S4: finally by novel nasal plastic stenter to implant nose.
9. the minimally invasive acquisition nasal plastic application of bracket according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in step sl, cut institute
It needs one section that chooses the costal cartilage when costal cartilage and cuts the top half of this section to obtain required costal cartilage and leave lower half
Point.
10. the minimally invasive acquisition nasal plastic application of bracket according to claim 8, which is characterized in that in step sl, along the rib
It is perichondral to cut stripping with cutter for the perichondrium of the costal cartilage size needed for the downward two sides in the upper surface of cartilage peel off
Costal cartilage.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810867417.6A CN108992132A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of novel nasal plastic bracket and the minimally invasive acquisition nasal plastic application of bracket |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810867417.6A CN108992132A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of novel nasal plastic bracket and the minimally invasive acquisition nasal plastic application of bracket |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108992132A true CN108992132A (en) | 2018-12-14 |
Family
ID=64594906
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810867417.6A Pending CN108992132A (en) | 2018-08-01 | 2018-08-01 | A kind of novel nasal plastic bracket and the minimally invasive acquisition nasal plastic application of bracket |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108992132A (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20000065476A (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-11-15 | 박병윤 | Nasal implant |
| EP1475056A1 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-11-10 | Heinz Kurz GmbH Medizintechnik | Implant for spreading the wings of the nose |
| CN201492542U (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2010-06-02 | 俞良钢 | Adjustable columella nasi false body |
| KR101103845B1 (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-01-06 | 문형진 | Nasal implant for plastic surgery |
| CN102727326A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-10-17 | 俞良钢 | Adjustable columella nasi prosthesis |
| CN202665750U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-01-16 | 橡王股份有限公司 | Artificial nasal bone structure |
| KR20170032040A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-22 | 김수연 | The flag technique in tip plasty of rhinoplasty by use of septal cartilage |
| KR101877434B1 (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-07-11 | 주식회사 리노메드 | Nasal cartilage strut implant |
| CN209595836U (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-11-08 | 程旭 | A kind of novel nasal plastic bracket |
-
2018
- 2018-08-01 CN CN201810867417.6A patent/CN108992132A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR20000065476A (en) * | 1999-04-06 | 2000-11-15 | 박병윤 | Nasal implant |
| EP1475056A1 (en) * | 2003-05-07 | 2004-11-10 | Heinz Kurz GmbH Medizintechnik | Implant for spreading the wings of the nose |
| CN201492542U (en) * | 2009-08-05 | 2010-06-02 | 俞良钢 | Adjustable columella nasi false body |
| KR101103845B1 (en) * | 2011-06-23 | 2012-01-06 | 문형진 | Nasal implant for plastic surgery |
| CN102727326A (en) * | 2012-03-02 | 2012-10-17 | 俞良钢 | Adjustable columella nasi prosthesis |
| CN202665750U (en) * | 2012-05-23 | 2013-01-16 | 橡王股份有限公司 | Artificial nasal bone structure |
| KR20170032040A (en) * | 2015-09-14 | 2017-03-22 | 김수연 | The flag technique in tip plasty of rhinoplasty by use of septal cartilage |
| KR101877434B1 (en) * | 2017-05-02 | 2018-07-11 | 주식회사 리노메드 | Nasal cartilage strut implant |
| CN209595836U (en) * | 2018-08-01 | 2019-11-08 | 程旭 | A kind of novel nasal plastic bracket |
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