CN108989234A - Gateway of internet of things communication system - Google Patents
Gateway of internet of things communication system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108989234A CN108989234A CN201810565089.4A CN201810565089A CN108989234A CN 108989234 A CN108989234 A CN 108989234A CN 201810565089 A CN201810565089 A CN 201810565089A CN 108989234 A CN108989234 A CN 108989234A
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- data
- internet
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- things
- communication unit
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Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/12—Avoiding congestion; Recovering from congestion
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/22—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks comprising specially adapted graphical user interfaces [GUI]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L47/00—Traffic control in data switching networks
- H04L47/10—Flow control; Congestion control
- H04L47/20—Traffic policing
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
Abstract
The present invention is suitable for internet of things field, provide a kind of gateway of internet of things communication system, including processing module, display module, communication module and cloud module, wherein: the processing module is connected with the display module, for user to the visualization processing of internet of things data and production interface, facilitate the control of staff's Internet of Things；The big section threshold values of flow is provided in the protocol driver, and the cooperation between first wireless communication unit and second wireless communication unit, to which the data traffic and quantity that send single have carried out maximum value limitation, it avoids single and is transmitted across the receiving point data congestions that cause more, and each node carries out the limitation of maximum value, the maximum value aggregate-value of multiple node-node transmissions is respectively less than individual node and receives speed, both the congestion of company-data transmission had been can avoid, it improves the integrality of data in each node data transmission process and improves whole working efficiency.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to internet of things field more particularly to a kind of gateway of internet of things communication systems.
Background technique
The definition that Internet of Things is commonly recognized is: it be one collectively formed by sensing layer, network layer, application layer it is huge
Social information system.Sensing layer is responsible for perception and collects information, and network layer is responsible for transferring information to application layer, and application layer is logical
It crosses the information that perception and transmission come to be analyzed and handled, realizes the perception between object and object, people and object, things-internet gateway is not
The internet of things era come will play the part of very important role, it will become the knob of connection sensing network and conventional communication networks
Band.As gateway, things-internet gateway be may be implemented between sensing network and communication network and different type sensing network
Protocol conversion wide area interconnection both may be implemented or may be implemented Interconnected.
Currently on the market because of Internet of things node substantial amounts, and exist with trunking mode, therefore when transmitting data,
Congestion can occur for the data of a large amount of machines, be easily lost data.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of gateway of internet of things communication system, it is intended to it solves because of Internet of things node substantial amounts, and with
Trunking mode exists, therefore when transmitting data, congestion can occur for the data of a large amount of machines, be easily lost data.
The invention is realized in this way a kind of gateway of internet of things communication system, including processing module, display module, communication mould
Block and cloud module, in which: the processing module is connected with the display module, for user to internet of things data and life
The visualization processing for producing interface, facilitates the control of staff's Internet of Things, and the processing module is connected with the communication module,
For receiving the data of inductive layer transmission and uploading and download the data in cloud, the processing module and the cloud module phase
Connection uploads the downloading with the cloud module drive, the communication module and the cloud for the processing module data
Module is connected, for the cloud module send upload and downloading message, and receive inductive layer acquisition data and
The order of current limliting.
Preferably, the processing module includes processor, protocol driver and memory, and the processor is used for induction
Different types of sensor carries out dynamic adaptation and control in layer, and the protocol driver is write for executing the memory inside
The network protocol entered, the memory is used to that the data that inductive layer sensor acquires to be parsed and be stored and initial data
Read-write.
Preferably, the display module includes display screen and control panel, and the display screen is for staff to Internet of Things
The data of gateway are visualized, intuitiveization, and the control panel is for staff to the control of internal unit and some
The modification of agreement and data.
Preferably, the communication module includes receiving end and output end, and the receiving end and the output end include
One wireless communication unit, the second wireless communication unit and wire communication unit, first wireless communication unit for daily and
The transmitting-receiving process of mass data, second wireless communication unit are used for the transmitting-receiving process of small amount of data, assist first nothing
Line communication unit has shared the pressure of first wireless communication unit to super amount processing, and the wire communication unit is used
In the transmitting-receiving of wired connection inductive layer sensor data.
Preferably, the cloud module includes driving cloud server and data storage server, the driving cloud clothes
Business device is used to store the driver of different types of sensor, and it is suitable to carry out dynamic to different types of sensor for gateway of internet of things
Match and control, the data storage server is for storing from the received related data of gateway of internet of things.
Preferably, first wireless communication unit and second wireless communication unit be disposed as WIFI form or
ZIGBEE form or bluetooth form.
Preferably, second wireless communication unit is at least provided with two, and second wireless communication unit is arranged
For poll upload.
Preferably, there are three flow threshold values, three threshold values corresponding two for setting in the internal agreement of the protocol driver
A section is referred to as a day constant value, numerous values, day constant value only enable first wireless communication unit, described in numerous values enable
First wireless communication unit and multiple second wireless communication units.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of gateway of internet of things communication system of the invention, by setting
Set the big section threshold values of regulation flow in the protocol driver and first wireless communication unit and second channel radio
The cooperation between unit is interrogated, so that the data traffic and quantity that single is sent have been carried out maximum value limitation, avoids single hair
It passes through and causes receiving point data congestion more, and each node carries out the limitation of maximum value, the maximum value of multiple node-node transmissions is tired
Evaluation is respectively less than individual node and receives speed, both can avoid the congestion of company-data transmission, and the second wireless telecommunications list
Member is that poll uploads, so that a large amount of data carry out multiple transmission, avoids the excessive problem of the quantity transmitted every time, thus
Solve the problems, such as clustered node data transmission when congestion, improve the integrality of data in each node data transmission process with
And improve whole working efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall schematic of the invention；
Fig. 2 is processing module schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 3 is display module schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 4 is communication module schematic diagram in the present invention；
Fig. 5 is medium cloud end module schematic diagram of the present invention；
In figure: 100- processing module, 101- processor, 102- protocol driver, 103- memory, 200- display module,
201- display screen, 202- control panel, 300- communication module, the receiving end 301-, the first wireless communication unit of 3011-, 3012-
Two wireless communication units, 3013- wire communication unit, 302- output end, the cloud 400- module, 401- driving cloud server,
402- data storage server.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right
The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and
It is not used in the restriction present invention.
Fig. 1-5 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of gateway of internet of things communication system, including processing module
100, display module 200, communication module 300 and cloud module 400, in which: processing module 100 is connected with display module 200
It connects, for user to the visualization processing of internet of things data and production interface, facilitates the control of staff's Internet of Things.
In the present embodiment, on the one hand the setting of display module 200 facilitates staff to the relevant data of Internet of Things
Transfer checking with material, the convenient operating condition for understanding whole device in real time, to be monitored and be adjusted in real time, separately
On the one hand facilitate staff to the system inside whole device, the modification of agreement and related data, to facilitate work people
Control of the member to whole device.
Processing module 100 is connected with communication module 300, for receiving the data of inductive layer transmission and uploading and download
The data in cloud.
In the present embodiment, communication module 300 plays the role of forming a connecting link, and on the one hand receives and senses from inductive layer
On the other hand the data that the processing of processing module 100 is completed are retransmitted and give cloud module by the various real time datas of device transmission
400。
Processing module 100 is connected with cloud module 400, uploads for 100 data of processing module and cloud module 400 is driven
Dynamic downloading, communication module 300 are connected with cloud module 400, for cloud module 400 send upload and downloading disappear
Breath, and receive the order of the data and current limliting of inductive layer acquisition.
In the present embodiment, module 400 one side in cloud is used to store a large amount of real time data, to improve data
Amount of storage, avoid the loss of data, be on the other hand downloaded the driving packet of cloud storage and driver, it is convenient with
When use.
In the present embodiment, the sensor first in inductive layer acquires data, and will become to the perception of object and environment
Processing module 100 is transferred to by communication module 300 at electric signal, processing module 100 is to different in inductive layer in gateway of internet of things
The sensor of type carries out dynamic adaptation and control, and the data of sensor acquisition are parsed and stored, then by logical
News module 300 is transmitted to cloud module 400, and cloud module 400 receives data from processing module 100 and stores, and is followed by subsequent processing mould
The control of block 100 carries out dynamic adaptation to different types of sensor by the driver that cloud module 400 is downloaded, and shows mould
Block 200 facilitates staff to carry out facilitating the daily of people from new setting and adjustment to gateway of internet of things and Internet of things node
It uses and controls, so that staff be facilitated to adjust and correct in real time data.
Further, processing module 100 includes processor 101, protocol driver 102 and memory 103, processor 101
For carrying out dynamic adaptation and control to sensor different types of in inductive layer, protocol driver 102 is for executing memory
The network protocol that 103 inside are written, memory 103 for the data that inductive layer sensor acquires to be parsed and are stored and
The read-write of initial data.
In the present embodiment, processor 101 is analyzed and handles the data that sensor is incoming in inductive layer, then by data
It is uploaded to cloud, and downloads driving packet from cloud and carries out dynamic adaptation and control, protocol driver to control various sensors
Data, material and the agreement etc. stored in 102 pairs of memories 103 and cloud executes, and provides for the operation of whole device
Basis, memory 103 for the data that inductive layer sensor acquires being parsed and being stored and the read-write of initial data,
And data are implemented to sensor and carry out regularly cleaning etc..
Further, display module 200 includes display screen 201 and control panel 202, and display screen 201 is used for staff
The data of gateway of internet of things are visualized, intuitiveization, control panel 202 for staff to the control of internal unit and
The modification of some agreements and data.
In the present embodiment, display screen 201 directly checks gateway of internet of things and relevant data and software,
Intuitively the case where being demonstrated by Internet of Things, the data and material that control panel 202 facilitates staff to be shown according to display screen 201
Material carries out corresponding change and operation, so that whole device is timely adjusted, the offset of avoiding device operation.
Further, communication module 300 includes receiving end 301 and output end 302, and receiving end 301 and output end 302 wrap
Include the first wireless communication unit 3011, the second wireless communication unit 3012 and wire communication unit 3013, the first wireless telecommunications list
Member 3011 is used at the transmitting-receiving of small amount of data for daily and mass data transmitting-receiving process, the second wireless communication unit 3012
Reason assists the first wireless communication unit 3011 to super amount processing, has shared the pressure of the first wireless communication unit 3011, had
Line communication unit 3013 is used for the transmitting-receiving of wired connection inductive layer sensor data.
In the present embodiment, the first wireless communication unit 3011 is used for the transmitting-receiving process and big data of day regular data
The data of Shi Jinhang large scale are shared, to guarantee the smoothness of data transmit-receive, the second wireless communication unit 3012 is mainly used to auxiliary
The small scale for helping the first wireless communication unit 3011 to carry out big data is shared, to alleviate the first wireless communication unit 3011
Pressure, the transmitting-receiving of restricted communication unit and the direct-connected related sensor of gateway of internet of things or processor 101 etc., avoids transmission data
Loss.
Further, cloud module 400 includes driving cloud server 401 and data storage server 402, drives cloud
Server 401 is used to store the driver of different types of sensor, carries out for gateway of internet of things to different types of sensor
Dynamic adaptation and control, data storage server 402 is for storing from the received related data of gateway of internet of things.
In the present embodiment, data storage server 402 provides the long-term and mass memory of information, while can be it
His application provides resource and supports, driving cloud server 401 is the corresponding driving of the various agreements of storage, provides the branch of downloading
It holds, processor 101 is helped to carry out the control of related sensor.
Further, the first wireless communication unit 3011 and the second wireless communication unit 3012 are disposed as WIFI form
Or ZIGBEE form or bluetooth form.
Further, the second wireless communication unit 3012 is at least provided with two, and the second wireless communication unit 3012 is set
It is set to poll upload.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of the second wireless communication unit 3012 not only can be three, or two
A, four, five etc., herein and with no restrictions, as long as being greater than or equal to two, to divide a large amount of data
Load, because the transmission maximum value of single second wireless communication unit 3012 is limited, so that increasing for quantity is carried out, thus point
The pressure of entire first wireless communication unit 3011 is carried on a shoulder pole, the second wireless communication unit 3012 is poll upload, thus largely
Data carry out multiple transmission, avoid the excessive problem of the quantity transmitted every time, to solve the transmission of clustered node data
When congestion the problem of.
Further, there are three flow threshold values, three threshold values corresponding two for setting in the internal agreement of protocol driver 102
A section is referred to as a day constant value, numerous values, day constant value only enable the first wireless communication unit 3011, numerous values enable the
One wireless communication unit 3011 and multiple second wireless communication units 3012.
In the present embodiment, the big section threshold values of flow and the first wireless communication unit are provided in protocol driver 102
3011 and the second cooperation between wireless communication unit 3012, so that the data traffic and quantity that single is sent have been carried out maximum
Value limitation, avoid single be transmitted across cause receiving point data congestion, and each node carries out the limitation of maximum value, multiple
The maximum value aggregate-value of node-node transmission is respectively less than individual node and receives speed, both can avoid the congestion of company-data transmission, and had mentioned
High whole working efficiency.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of gateway of internet of things communication system, it is characterised in that: including processing module (100), display module (200), communication mould
Block (300) and cloud module (400), in which:
The processing module (100) is connected with the display module (200), for user to internet of things data and production circle
The visualization processing in face facilitates the control of staff's Internet of Things,
The processing module (100) is connected with the communication module (300), for receiving the data and upload of inductive layer transmission
And the data in downloading cloud,
The processing module (100) is connected with the cloud module (400), uploads for the processing module (100) data
The downloading driven with the cloud module (400),
The communication module (300) is connected with the cloud module (400), for sending to the cloud module (400)
The message for passing and downloading, and receive the order of the data and current limliting of inductive layer acquisition.
2. a kind of gateway of internet of things communication system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the processing module (100) includes
Processor (101), protocol driver (102) and memory (103), the processor (101) are used for inhomogeneity in inductive layer
The sensor of type carries out dynamic adaptation and control, and the protocol driver (102) is write inside the memory (103) for executing
The network protocol entered, the memory (103) is used to that the data that inductive layer sensor acquires to be parsed and be stored and original
The read-write of beginning data.
3. a kind of gateway of internet of things communication system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the display module (200) includes
Display screen (201) and control panel (202), the display screen (201) can to the data progress of gateway of internet of things for staff
Depending on changing, intuitiveization, the control panel (202) is used for staff to the control of internal unit and some agreements and data
Modification.
4. a kind of gateway of internet of things communication system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the communication module (300) includes
Receiving end (301) and output end (302), the receiving end (301) and the output end (302) include the first wireless telecommunications list
First (3011), the second wireless communication unit (3012) and wire communication unit (3013), first wireless communication unit
(3011) for daily and mass data transmitting-receiving process, second wireless communication unit (3012) is used for the receipts of small amount of data
Hair processing, assists first wireless communication unit (3011) to super amount processing, has shared the first wireless telecommunications list
The pressure of first (3011), the wire communication unit (3013) are used for the transmitting-receiving of wired connection inductive layer sensor data.
5. a kind of gateway of internet of things communication system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cloud module (400) includes
Cloud server (401) and data storage server (402) are driven, the driving cloud server (401) is for storing difference
The driver of the sensor of type carries out dynamic adaptation and control, the number to different types of sensor for gateway of internet of things
According to storage server (402) for storing from the received related data of gateway of internet of things.
6. a kind of gateway of internet of things communication system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: first wireless communication unit
(3011) and second wireless communication unit (3012) is disposed as WIFI form or ZIGBEE form or bluetooth form.
7. a kind of gateway of internet of things communication system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: second wireless communication unit
(3012) at least provided with two, and second wireless communication unit (3012) is set as poll upload.
8. a kind of gateway of internet of things communication system as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the protocol driver (102)
There are three flow threshold values for setting in internal agreement, and corresponding two sections of three threshold values are referred to as a day constant value, numerous values, day
Constant value only enables first wireless communication unit (3011), and numerous values enable first wireless communication unit (3011) and more
A second wireless communication unit (3012).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810565089.4A CN108989234A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Gateway of internet of things communication system |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810565089.4A CN108989234A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Gateway of internet of things communication system |
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| CN108989234A true CN108989234A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64540035
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| CN201810565089.4A Pending CN108989234A (en) | 2018-06-04 | 2018-06-04 | Gateway of internet of things communication system |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112637318A (en) * | 2020-12-17 | 2021-04-09 | 哈尔滨工业大学（威海） | Intelligent gateway system and device for storage integrity and control method thereof |
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