CN108984215A - A kind of method, apparatus, equipment and the storage medium of automatic carry NFS - Google Patents
A kind of method, apparatus, equipment and the storage medium of automatic carry NFS Download PDFInfo
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- CN108984215A CN108984215A CN201810707639.1A CN201810707639A CN108984215A CN 108984215 A CN108984215 A CN 108984215A CN 201810707639 A CN201810707639 A CN 201810707639A CN 108984215 A CN108984215 A CN 108984215A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- configuration file
- script
- automatic carry
- booting
- nfs
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
- G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
- G06F9/44—Arrangements for executing specific programs
- G06F9/4401—Bootstrapping
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/08—Configuration management of networks or network elements
- H04L41/0803—Configuration setting
- H04L41/0813—Configuration setting characterised by the conditions triggering a change of settings
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
- H04L67/1097—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network for distributed storage of data in networks, e.g. transport arrangements for network file system [NFS], storage area networks [SAN] or network attached storage [NAS]
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/2866—Architectures; Arrangements
- H04L67/30—Profiles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Software Systems (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Security & Cryptography (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Stored Programmes (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to method, apparatus, equipment and the storage mediums of a kind of automatic carry NFS, comprising: the script of the automatic carry Network File System of creation booting;Creation booting executes the configuration file of the script automatically;The script and the configuration file are moved under the specified directory that launchd process can be read;The permission of script described in the automatic carry of the configuration file is set.The present invention realizes the automatic carry NFS of booting by the script of creation booting carry NFS and the configuration file of booting perform script.After configuration successful, without user have too many technical support or experience booting can automatic carry NFS, save a large amount of manpower and high brain tactic.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to Network File System technical fields, and in particular to a kind of method, apparatus of automatic carry NFS is set
Standby and storage medium.
Background technique
Network File System (NFS) mainly realizes the file-sharing between system and system.NFS's is characterized in that,
It can not have in programming to equipment by network come carry.In cloud computing era, Network File System is current major cloud
Calculate one of the emphasis of manufacturer's research and development.
NFS is C/S framework, that is to say, that needs to build server and client side using NFS.Client is very simple, carries
Uboot be added to the support to NFS client, with emphasis on building nfs server.Nfs server actually with TFTP,
Samba server, Ftp server are very similar, need to use Installing of Command on Ubuntu.Build the substantially step of server
Are as follows: it downloads and nfs server is installed;Human configuration nfs server;Then it saves, restarts nfs server or Ubuntu;It looks into
See development board and the IP of Ubuntu, setting development board IP and the logical nfs server of ping;Needing to copy to file on development board
It all copies in the catalogue being arranged just now, such as copies/work/nfs to, carry order is then executed on development board;Now
Into on development board /mnt catalogue, can see the file to be transmitted on Ubuntu.
MAC system restarts needs carry NFS again every time, and carry NFS step is relatively complicated, waste a large amount of time and
Manpower.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to design a kind of automatic carry NFS's in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, providing
Method, apparatus, equipment and storage medium, to solve the above technical problems.
In a first aspect, the embodiment of the present application provides the method for automatic carry NFS a kind of, comprising:
The script of the automatic carry Network File System of creation booting;
Creation booting executes the configuration file of the script automatically;
The script and the configuration file are moved under the specified directory that launchd process can be read;
The permission of script described in the automatic carry of the configuration file is set.
With reference to first aspect, in the first embodiment of first aspect, the method also includes:
Restart server, judge whether system being capable of automatic carry NFS:
It is no, then check the grammer of the configuration file, and using order sudo vim boot_auto_mnfs_
Mac.plist modifies to the configuration file.
With reference to first aspect and the first embodiment of first aspect, in second of embodiment of first aspect,
The method also includes:
After modifying the configuration file, restarts server or reload the configuration file.
Second aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide the device of automatic carry NFS a kind of, and described device includes:
Script creating unit is configured to the script of the automatic carry Network File System of creation booting;
File creating unit is configured to the configuration file that creation booting executes the script automatically;
Designated memory cell, being configured to the script and the configuration file being moved to launchd process can be read
Specified directory under;
Priority assignation unit is configured to that the permission of script described in the automatic carry of the configuration file is arranged.
In conjunction with second aspect, in the first embodiment of second aspect, described device further include:
Judging unit is configured to restart server, judges whether system being capable of automatic carry NFS;
Unit is repaired, is configured to check the grammer of the configuration file, and using order sudo vim boot_auto_
Mnfs_mac.plist modifies to the configuration file.
In conjunction with the first of second aspect and second aspect embodiment, in second of embodiment of second aspect,
Described device further include:
Unit is reloaded, is configured to after modifying the configuration file, server is restarted or reloads the configuration
File.
The third aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of equipment, comprising:
One or more processors;
Memory, for storing one or more programs,
When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors, so that one or more of places
Manage method of the device execution as described in first aspect and any embodiment of first aspect.
Fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present application provide a kind of computer readable storage medium for being stored with computer program, should
The method as described in first aspect and any embodiment of first aspect is realized when program is executed by processor.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are,
The method of automatic carry NFS provided by the invention passes through the script and booting perform script of creation booting carry NFS
Configuration file, realize the automatic carry NFS of booting.After configuration successful, there are too many technical support or experience without user
Booting can automatic carry NFS, save a large amount of manpower and high brain tactic.
The device of automatic carry NFS provided by the invention passes through the script for oneself carry NFS that script creating unit creates
With the configuration file of the booting perform script of file creating unit creation, the automatic carry NFS of booting is realized.After configuration successful,
Without user have too many technical support or experience booting can automatic carry NFS, save a large amount of manpower and high people
Ability cost.
A kind of equipment provided by the invention, the method by executing automatic carry NFS provided by the invention, realizes booting
Automatic carry NFS.After configuration successful, without user have too many technical support or experience booting can automatic carry NFS, section
A large amount of manpower and high brain tactic are saved.
A kind of computer readable storage medium being stored with computer program provided by the invention, the program are held by processor
The method that automatic carry NFS provided by the invention is realized when row, and then the automatic carry NFS that is switched on may be implemented.After configuration successful,
Without user have too many technical support or experience booting can automatic carry NFS, save a large amount of manpower and high people
Ability cost.
In addition, design principle of the present invention is reliable, structure is simple, has very extensive application prospect.
It can be seen that compared with prior art, the present invention have substantive distinguishing features outstanding and it is significant ground it is progressive, implementation
Beneficial effect be also obvious.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading a detailed description of non-restrictive embodiments in the light of the attached drawings below, the application's is other
Feature, objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the exemplary process diagram of the method for automatic carry NFS provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 is the exemplary process diagram of the method for automatic carry NFS provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.It is understood that this place is retouched
The specific embodiment stated is used only for explaining related invention, rather than the restriction to the invention.It also should be noted that in order to
Convenient for description, part relevant to invention is illustrated only in attached drawing.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the features in the embodiments and the embodiments of the present application can phase
Mutually combination.The application is described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.
The embodiment of the present application provides the method for automatic carry NFS a kind of, comprising:
The script of the automatic carry Network File System of creation booting;
Creation booting executes the configuration file of the script automatically;
The script and the configuration file are moved under the specified directory that launchd process can be read;
The permission of script described in the automatic carry of the configuration file is set;
Restart server, judge whether system being capable of automatic carry NFS:
It is no, then check the grammer of the configuration file, and using order sudo vim boot_auto_mnfs_
Mac.plist modifies to the configuration file;
After modifying the configuration file, restarts server or reload the configuration file.
In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, below with the principle of carry NFS of the invention automatic, in conjunction with the embodiments in it is right
NFS carries out the process of automatic carry, is further described to the method for detection snapshot provided by the invention.
Embodiment 1
Referring to FIG. 1, the present embodiment provides the methods of automatic carry NFS a kind of, specifically includes the following steps:
The script of S1, the automatic carry Network File System of creation booting.With reference to the following (boot_auto_mnfs_ of script
Mac.sh):
S2, creation booting execute the configuration file of the script automatically.
(launchd will be responsible in carry system Launchd process as first User space process by kernel carry
It is other to guard and broker program.) needing to read the plist configuration file of an xml format, creation this document is simultaneously placed
At/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/ or/Library/LaunchDaemons/ catalogue.It can be in Windows
Under this document is pre-created, need using support Unix format text editor (such as UltraEdit) create this document.
The wherein meaning of plist file format and each field:
Boot_auto_mnfs_mac.plist file example:
Keyword is explained:
(1) Label (essential)
The title of this service.
(2) Program (ProgramArgument be it is essential, in the case where no ProgramArgument, it is necessary to
It to include Program keyword)
The path of specified executable file and title.
(3) RunAtLoad (optional)
The mark launchd executable file that carry path is specified immediately after having loaded this service.Default value is
false.Being set as true can be realized booting Run Script file.
(4) WorkingDirectory (optional)
Before running executable file, the path of work at present catalogue is specified.
(5) KeepAlive (optional)
This keyword can be used to control whether to allow executable file continuous service, default value false, that is to say, that
Meet after actual conditions just carry.When setting value is ture, show unconditional unlatching executable file, and be allowed to keep
Within the whole system cycle of operation, false is selected herein.
All detailed operation instructions of key keyword can use order man under Mac OS x terminal
Launchd.plist inquiry.
S3, the script and the configuration file are moved to specified directory that launchd process can be read (/
Library/LaunchDaemons/ under).
The permission of script described in S4, the setting automatic carry of configuration file.
sudo chown root:wheel
/Library/LaunchDaemons/boot_auto_mnfs_mac.*
sudo chmod a+x
/Library/LaunchDaemons/boot_auto_mnfs_mac.sh
sudo chmod 644
/Library/LaunchDaemons/boot_auto_mnfs_mac.plist
Embodiment 2
Referring to FIG. 2, the present embodiment provides the methods of automatic carry NFS a kind of, specifically includes the following steps:
The script of S1, the automatic carry Network File System of creation booting.With reference to the following (boot_auto_mnfs_ of script
Mac.sh):
S2, creation booting execute the configuration file of the script automatically.
(launchd will be responsible in carry system Launchd process as first User space process by kernel carry
It is other to guard and broker program.) needing to read the plist configuration file of an xml format, creation this document is simultaneously placed
At/System/Library/LaunchDaemons/ or/Library/LaunchDaemons/ catalogue.It can be in Windows
Under this document is pre-created, need using support Unix format text editor (such as UltraEdit) create this document.
The wherein meaning of plist file format and each field:
Boot_auto_mnfs_mac.plist file example:
Keyword is explained:
(1) Label (essential)
The title of this service.
(2) Program (ProgramArgument be it is essential, in the case where no ProgramArgument, it is necessary to
It to include Program keyword)
The path of specified executable file and title.
(3) RunAtLoad (optional)
The mark launchd executable file that carry path is specified immediately after having loaded this service.Default value is
false.Being set as true can be realized booting Run Script file.
(4) WorkingDirectory (optional)
Before running executable file, the path of work at present catalogue is specified.
(5) KeepAlive (optional)
This keyword can be used to control whether to allow executable file continuous service, default value false, that is to say, that
Meet after actual conditions just carry.When setting value is ture, show unconditional unlatching executable file, and be allowed to keep
Within the whole system cycle of operation, false is selected herein.
All detailed operation instructions of key keyword can use order man under Mac OS x terminal
Launchd.plist inquiry.
S3, the script and the configuration file are moved to specified directory that launchd process can be read (/
Library/LaunchDaemons/ under).
The permission of script described in S4, the setting automatic carry of configuration file.
sudo chown root:wheel
/Library/LaunchDaemons/boot_auto_mnfs_mac.*
sudo chmod a+x
/Library/LaunchDaemons/boot_auto_mnfs_mac.sh
sudo chmod 644
/Library/LaunchDaemons/boot_auto_mnfs_mac.plist
S5, the editor of configuration file and inspection.
Restart server, judge whether system being capable of automatic carry NFS:
It is no, then check the grammer of the configuration file, and using order sudo vim boot_auto_mnfs_
Mac.plist modifies to the configuration file.
S6, carry service are simultaneously loaded into plsit file.
After modifying the configuration file, restarts server or reload the configuration file.
The embodiment of the present application provides the device of automatic carry NFS a kind of, comprising:
Script creating unit is configured to the script of the automatic carry Network File System of creation booting;
File creating unit is configured to the configuration file that creation booting executes the script automatically;
Designated memory cell, being configured to the script and the configuration file being moved to launchd process can be read
Specified directory under;
Priority assignation unit is configured to that the permission of script described in the automatic carry of the configuration file is arranged.
Wherein, described device further include:
Judging unit is configured to restart server, judges whether system being capable of automatic carry NFS;
Unit is repaired, is configured to check the grammer of the configuration file, and using order sudo vim boot_auto_
Mnfs_mac.plist modifies to the configuration file.
Described device further include:
Unit is reloaded, is configured to after modifying the configuration file, server is restarted or reloads the configuration
File.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of equipment, comprising: one or more processors;Memory, for store one or
Multiple programs, when one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors, so that one or more of
Processor executes method provided by the embodiments of the present application.
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of computer readable storage medium for being stored with computer program, which is characterized in that
The program realizes method provided by the embodiments of the present application when being executed by processor.
Disclosed above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to this, any this field
What technical staff can think does not have creative variation, and without departing from the principles of the present invention made by several improvement and
Retouching, should all be within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of method of automatic carry NFS, which is characterized in that the described method includes:
The script of the automatic carry Network File System of creation booting;
Creation booting executes the configuration file of the script automatically;
The script and the configuration file are moved under the specified directory that launchd process can be read;
The permission of script described in the automatic carry of the configuration file is set.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the method also includes:
Restart server, judge whether system being capable of automatic carry NFS:
It is no, then check the grammer of the configuration file, and using order sudo vim boot_auto_mnfs_mac.plist couple
The configuration file is modified.
3. according to the method described in claim 2, it is characterized in that, the method also includes:
After modifying the configuration file, restarts server or reload the configuration file.
4. a kind of device of automatic carry NFS, which is characterized in that described device includes:
Script creating unit is configured to the script of the automatic carry Network File System of creation booting;
File creating unit is configured to the configuration file that creation booting executes the script automatically;
Designated memory cell is configured to the script and the configuration file being moved to the finger that launchd process can be read
Determine under catalogue;
Priority assignation unit is configured to that the permission of script described in the automatic carry of the configuration file is arranged.
5. device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Judging unit is configured to restart server, judges whether system being capable of automatic carry NFS;
Unit is repaired, is configured to check the grammer of the configuration file, and using order sudo vim boot_auto_
Mnfs_mac.plist modifies to the configuration file.
6. device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Unit is reloaded, is configured to after modifying the configuration file, server is restarted or reloads the configuration file.
7. a kind of equipment, which is characterized in that the equipment includes:
One or more processors;
Memory, for storing one or more programs,
When one or more of programs are executed by one or more of processors, so that one or more of processors
Execute method as claimed in any one of claims 1-3.
8. a kind of computer readable storage medium for being stored with computer program, which is characterized in that the program is executed by processor
Shi Shixian method as claimed in any one of claims 1-3.
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CN201810707639.1A CN108984215A (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | A kind of method, apparatus, equipment and the storage medium of automatic carry NFS |
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CN201810707639.1A CN108984215A (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | A kind of method, apparatus, equipment and the storage medium of automatic carry NFS |
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Cited By (2)
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CN109933384A (en) * | 2019-03-20 | 2019-06-25 | 浪潮商用机器有限公司 | A kind of server local method and system |
CN109976814A (en) * | 2019-03-12 | 2019-07-05 | 浪潮商用机器有限公司 | A kind of method, apparatus that building LCB server and medium |
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