CN108983677B - Detection and remote control system and method based on transformer cabinet - Google Patents
Detection and remote control system and method based on transformer cabinet Download PDFInfo
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- CN108983677B CN108983677B CN201810940989.2A CN201810940989A CN108983677B CN 108983677 B CN108983677 B CN 108983677B CN 201810940989 A CN201810940989 A CN 201810940989A CN 108983677 B CN108983677 B CN 108983677B
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 46
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003449 preventive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008033 biological extinction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R19/00—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof
- G01R19/25—Arrangements for measuring currents or voltages or for indicating presence or sign thereof using digital measurement techniques
- G01R19/2506—Arrangements for conditioning or analysing measured signals, e.g. for indicating peak values ; Details concerning sampling, digitizing or waveform capturing
- G01R19/2509—Details concerning sampling, digitizing or waveform capturing
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/04—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers
- G05B19/042—Programme control other than numerical control, i.e. in sequence controllers or logic controllers using digital processors
- G05B19/0423—Input/output
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05D—SYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
- G05D27/00—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00
- G05D27/02—Simultaneous control of variables covered by two or more of main groups G05D1/00 - G05D25/00 characterised by the use of electric means
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/21—Pc I-O input output
- G05B2219/21014—Interface, module with relays
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/21—Pc I-O input output
- G05B2219/21137—Analog to digital conversion, ADC, DAC
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- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B2219/00—Program-control systems
- G05B2219/20—Pc systems
- G05B2219/25—Pc structure of the system
- G05B2219/25033—Pc structure of the system structure, control, syncronization, data, alarm, connect I-O line to interface
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Abstract
The invention provides a detection and remote control system and a method based on a power transformation cabinet, wherein the detection and remote control system comprises the power transformation cabinet, a communication module and a server, a relay group is electrically connected with a single-chip microcomputer module, relays in the relay group are respectively connected to wire inlets of different voltage transformation modules in the power transformation cabinet, the work of the different voltage transformation modules of the power transformation cabinet is controlled, a detection module comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a voltage detection circuit, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module, the input end of the voltage detection circuit is electrically connected with a wire outlet cabinet, the output end of the voltage detection circuit is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module, the temperature, the humidity and the output voltage in the power transformation cabinet can be automatically detected, the detection value can be compared with a preset value, the work of the power transformation cabinet can be remotely controlled, the work states of a plurality of power transformation cabinets can be monitored at the same time, and a large amount of manpower is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of control, and particularly relates to a detection and remote control system and method based on a transformer cabinet.
Background
The power transformation cabinet is electric equipment for converting high-voltage power into low-voltage power or converting low-voltage power into high-voltage power, and because power plants generally adopt variable-voltage transmission, electric energy generated by power generation is firstly converted into high-voltage power for transmission so as to reduce loss in the transmission process, and the high-voltage power is converted into low-voltage power for users. Therefore, the power transformation cabinet is widely applied to places for conveying electric energy, the temperature in the power transformation cabinet is too high due to environmental reasons and self working reasons, damage is likely to be caused, the working efficiency of the power transformation cabinet is also affected by humidity, serious influence is brought to electric power conveying if problems occur in the power transformation cabinet are not found in time, and the power transformation cabinet is mostly operated at high voltage, so that manual overhaul has certain danger.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a detection and remote control system based on a power transformation cabinet and a detection and remote control method thereof, which can automatically detect the temperature, humidity and output voltage in the power transformation cabinet, compare the detection value with a preset value, remotely control the work of the power transformation cabinet, monitor the working states of a plurality of power transformation cabinets at the same time and reduce a great deal of manpower.
The detection and remote control system based on the power transformation cabinet comprises the power transformation cabinet, a communication module and a server; wherein:
The power transformation cabinet comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door matched with the cabinet body, wherein a vent is arranged on the cabinet body, the cabinet body is internally provided with a wire inlet cabinet, a wire outlet cabinet, a relay group, a detection module, a single-chip microcomputer module, a power module, a dehumidifier and an exhaust fan, the relay group is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module, relays in the relay group are respectively connected to wire inlet positions of different voltage transformation modules in the power transformation cabinet to control the work of the different voltage transformation modules of the power transformation cabinet, the detection module comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a voltage detection circuit, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module, the input end of the voltage detection circuit is electrically connected with the wire outlet cabinet, the output end of the voltage detection circuit is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module, the single-chip microcomputer module is electrically connected with the exhaust fan and the dehumidifier, the power module is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module, the dehumidifier and the exhaust fan, and the analog-to-digital conversion module is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module;
The communication module comprises a wireless connection module and a wired connection module, the server is connected with the communication module through a wireless network, and the singlechip module is electrically connected with the communication module through optical fibers;
the server comprises a central processing unit, a memory, a display screen, an alarm, an indicator light and a control switch, wherein the memory, the display screen, the alarm, the indicator light and the control switch are electrically connected with the central processing unit, the indicator light corresponds to the relays in the relay group one by one, and the control switch controls the release and the suction of the relays in the relay group.
Further, the temperature sensor detects the temperature in the power transformation cabinet and transmits the detected temperature to the singlechip module, the humidity sensor is used for detecting the humidity in the power transformation cabinet and transmitting the humidity to the singlechip module, the singlechip module converts an analog signal into a digital signal through the analog-to-digital converter and transmits the digital signal to the communication module through the optical fiber, and the communication module transmits information to the server through the wireless network.
Further, after the server receives the signal, the central processing unit compares the detected temperature and humidity with the set value to obtain a comparison result, the central processing unit obtains a control command according to the comparison result and transmits the control command to the singlechip module through the communication module, and the singlechip module generates a control command according to the control command to control the actions of the exhaust fan and the dehumidifier.
Further, the exhaust fan is installed at the vent.
Further, the voltage detection circuit detects the voltage output by the outlet cabinet, the detected voltage value is transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer module, the single-chip microcomputer module transmits the voltage value to the central processing unit through the communication module, the central processing unit compares and judges whether the output voltage of the power transformation cabinet is within a qualified range according to the voltages output by different power transformation cabinets, if the output voltage is abnormal, the central processing unit transmits control information to the single-chip microcomputer module through the communication module, the single-chip microcomputer module controls the actuation and release of the relay group according to the control instruction, the alarm alarms, the relay group displays the actuation and release of the relay through the on and off states of the corresponding indicator lamps, and the voltage value is stored in the memory.
Further, the server is connected with a plurality of power transformation cabinets through a wireless network, the operation condition of the plurality of power transformation cabinets is monitored simultaneously, the display screen is a touch screen, the number of the power transformation cabinets connected with the server is displayed on the display screen, the number of the power transformation cabinets is selected, and whether the temperature, the humidity, the output voltage and the position of the power transformation cabinet in the power transformation cabinet normally operate or not is displayed on the display screen.
Further, the control switch is a manual switch, the operation of the power transformation cabinet is manually controlled through the control switch, the control switch is manually closed, a signal for closing the manual switch is transmitted to the single-chip microcomputer module through the communication module by the central processing unit, the single-chip microcomputer module controls the release of the relay group through the received information, and the power transformation cabinet stops working.
Further, the display screen is a liquid crystal display screen, the indicator lamp is an LED lamp, the relay corresponding to the indicator lamp is attracted, the indicator lamp is on, and if the relay releases the corresponding LED lamp to be extinguished.
Further, the change of the temperature, the humidity and the output voltage of each power transformation cabinet is stored in the memory, the central processing unit is used for manufacturing the stored information into a line graph to be displayed on the display screen, the change trend is more intuitively seen, and different preventive measures are adopted for different power transformation cabinets.
The method for detecting and remotely controlling the transformer cabinet is based on a detection and remote control system based on the transformer cabinet, and comprises the following steps of:
The detection method of the transformer cabinet comprises the following steps:
step (a): the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the voltage detection circuit are used for detecting the temperature, the humidity and the output voltage in the power transformation cabinet and transmitting the detected information to the singlechip module;
step (b): the singlechip converts the detected analog signals into digital signals through the analog-to-digital converter and transmits the digital signals to the communication module;
step (c): the communication module transmits the detection signal to the server through a wireless network;
step (d): the server stores the received signals in the memory and displays the signals on the display screen;
The remote control method of the transformer cabinet comprises the following steps:
step (1): the central processing unit compares the detected temperature and humidity with preset values, and the steps 2 and 3 are carried out;
Step (2): the central processing unit judges whether the temperature and the humidity are larger than preset values or not through comparison, if the temperature and the humidity are not larger than the preset values, step 4 is carried out, and if the detected temperature and humidity are larger than the preset values, the central processing unit sends instructions to the singlechip module through the communication module, and the singlechip module controls the exhaust fan and the dehumidifier to work and step 5 is carried out;
Step (3): the central processing unit judges whether the detected voltage value is within a qualified voltage range, if yes, the step 4 is entered, if not, the central processing unit sends an instruction to the single chip microcomputer module through the communication module, the single chip microcomputer module controls the relay group to release, the alarm gives an alarm, and the position of the power transformation cabinet with the problem is displayed on the display screen when the corresponding indicator light is extinguished;
Step (4): the detection module continues to detect the power transformation cabinet;
Step (5): and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor continuously detect the temperature and the humidity in the power transformation cabinet and transmit the temperature and the humidity to the server to enter the step 2.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a detection and remote control system based on a transformer cabinet according to the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the transformer cabinet;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of a detection method of a power transformation cabinet;
fig. 4 is a flowchart of a remote control method of the power transformation cabinet.
In the figure: 1. a power transformation cabinet; 2. a communication module; 3. a server; 4. a singlechip module; 5. a detection module; 6. an exhaust fan; 7. a power module; 8. a dehumidifier; 9. an outlet cabinet; 10. a wire inlet cabinet; 11. a relay group; 101. a cabinet body; 102. a cabinet door; 103. a vent; 201. a wireless connection module; 202. a wired connection module; 301. an indicator light; 302. a control switch; 304. a central processing unit; 305. a memory; 306. a display screen; 401. a single chip microcomputer; 402. a GPS positioning module; 403. an analog-to-digital conversion module; 501. a temperature sensor; 502. a humidity sensor; 503. and a voltage detection circuit.
Detailed Description
The following describes in detail a detection and remote control system based on a transformer cabinet and a detection and remote control method thereof with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1-2, a detection and remote control system based on a power transformation cabinet comprises a power transformation cabinet 1, a communication module 2 and a server 3; wherein:
The power transformation cabinet 1 comprises a cabinet body 101 and a cabinet door 102 matched with the cabinet body, a ventilation opening 103 is formed in the cabinet body 101, a wire inlet cabinet 10, a wire outlet cabinet 9, a relay group 11, a detection module 5, a single-chip microcomputer module 4, a power supply module 7, a dehumidifier 8 and an exhaust fan 6 are arranged in the cabinet body 101, the relay group 11 is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module 4, relays in the relay group 11 are respectively connected to wire inlet positions of different transformation modules in the power transformation cabinet 1 to control the work of the different transformation modules of the power transformation cabinet 1, the detection module 5 comprises a temperature sensor 501, a humidity sensor 502 and a voltage detection circuit 503, the temperature sensor 501 and the humidity sensor 502 are electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module 4, the input end of the voltage detection circuit 503 is electrically connected with the wire outlet cabinet 9, the output end of the voltage detection circuit 503 is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module 4, the single-chip microcomputer module 4 comprises a 401, a GPS positioning module 402 and an analog-to-digital conversion module 403, the single-chip microcomputer module 401 is electrically connected with the dehumidifier 6 and the exhaust fan 8, and the analog-to-digital conversion module 403 is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module 8, and the output end of the voltage detection circuit 503 is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module 4 and the exhaust fan 4;
The communication module 2 comprises a wireless connection module 201 and a wired connection module 202, the server 3 is connected with the communication module 2 through a wireless network, and the singlechip module 4 is electrically connected with the communication module 2 through optical fibers;
The server 3 includes a central processing unit 304, a memory 305, a display screen 306, an alarm 303, an indicator lamp 301 and a control switch 302, wherein the memory 305, the display screen 306, the alarm 303, the indicator lamp 301 and the control switch 302 are all electrically connected with the central processing unit 304, the indicator lamp 301 corresponds to the relays in the relay group 11 one by one, and the control switch 302 controls the release and the suction of the relays in the relay group 11.
Further, the temperature sensor 501 detects the temperature in the power transformation cabinet and transmits the detected temperature to the single-chip microcomputer module 4, the humidity sensor 502 is used for detecting the humidity in the power transformation cabinet 1 and transmitting the detected temperature to the single-chip microcomputer module 4, the single-chip microcomputer module 4 converts an analog signal into a digital signal through the analog-to-digital converter 403 and transmits the digital signal to the communication module 2 through an optical fiber, and the communication module 2 transmits information to the server 3 through a wireless network.
Further, after the server 3 receives the signal, the central processing unit 304 compares the detected temperature and humidity with the set values to obtain a comparison result, the central processing unit 304 obtains a control command according to the comparison result and transmits the control command to the single chip microcomputer module 4 through the communication module 2, and the single chip microcomputer module 4 generates a control command according to the control command to control the actions of the exhaust fan 6 and the dehumidifier 8.
Further, the exhaust fan 6 is installed at the ventilation opening 103, the power transformation cabinet 1 and the communication module 2 are connected through optical fibers so as to prevent the high voltage of the power transformation cabinet 1 from affecting propagation signals, and the communication module 2 is connected with the server 3 through a wireless network, so that trouble of wiring is avoided.
Further, the voltage detection circuit 503 detects the voltage output by the outlet cabinet 9, and transmits the detected voltage value to the single-chip microcomputer module 4, the single-chip microcomputer module 4 transmits the voltage value to the central processing unit 304 through the communication module 2, the central processing unit 304 compares and judges whether the output voltage of the power transformation cabinet 1 is within a qualified range according to the voltages output by different power transformation cabinets, if yes, the voltage detection circuit 503 continues to detect, if the output voltage is abnormal, the central processing unit 304 sends control information to the single-chip microcomputer module 4 through the communication module 2, the single-chip microcomputer module 4 controls the actuation and release of the relay group 11 according to the control instruction, the alarm 303 alarms, the indicator lamp 301 corresponding to the relay group 11 displays the actuation and release of the relay, and the voltage value is stored in the memory 305.
Further, the server 3 is connected to a plurality of power transformation cabinets through a wireless network, and monitors the operation conditions of the plurality of power transformation cabinets, the display screen 306 is a touch screen, the number of the power transformation cabinet connected to the server 3 is displayed on the display screen 306, the number of the power transformation cabinet 1 is selected, and the temperature, the humidity, the output voltage in the power transformation cabinet 1, the position of the power transformation cabinet 1 and whether the power transformation cabinet 1 operates normally are displayed on the display screen 303.
Further, the control switch 302 is a manual switch, the operation of the power transformation cabinet 1 is manually controlled by the control switch 302, the control switch 302 is manually turned off, the central processing unit 304 transmits a signal for turning off the manual switch to the single chip microcomputer module 4 through the communication module 2, and the single chip microcomputer module 4 controls the release of the relay group 11 through the received information, so that the power transformation cabinet 1 stops working.
Further, the display screen 306 is a liquid crystal display screen, the indicator lamp 301 is an LED lamp, the relay corresponding to the indicator lamp 301 is attracted, the indicator lamp 301 is turned on, and if the relay releases the corresponding LED lamp to be turned off.
Further, the memory 305 stores the changes of the temperature, humidity and output voltage of each power transformation cabinet, and the central processing unit 304 makes the stored information into a line graph to be displayed on the display screen 306, so that the change trend can be seen more intuitively, and different preventive measures can be taken for different power transformation cabinets.
As shown in fig. 3-4, a method for detecting and remotely controlling a power transformation cabinet is based on a system for detecting and remotely controlling the power transformation cabinet, and the method for remotely detecting and remotely controlling the power transformation cabinet comprises the following steps:
The remote monitoring method of the transformer cabinet comprises the following steps:
Step (a): the temperature sensor 501, the humidity sensor 502 and the voltage detection circuit 503 are used for detecting the temperature, the humidity and the output voltage in the power transformation cabinet 1 and transmitting the detected information to the singlechip module 4;
Step (b): the singlechip 401 converts the detected analog signal into a digital signal through the analog-to-digital converter 403 and transmits the digital signal to the communication module 2;
step (c): the communication module 2 transmits a detection signal to the server 3 through a wireless network;
Step (d): the server 3 stores the received signals in the memory 305 and displays them on the display screen 306;
The remote control method of the transformer cabinet comprises the following steps:
Step (1): the CPU 304 compares the detected temperature and humidity with preset values, and then enters step 2 and step 3;
Step (2): the central processing unit 304 judges whether the temperature and the humidity are greater than a preset value through comparison, if not, the step 4 is entered, and if the detected temperature and humidity are greater than the preset value, the central processing unit 304 sends an instruction to the singlechip module 4 through the communication module 2, and the singlechip module 4 controls the exhaust fan 6 and the dehumidifier 8 to work and the step 5 is entered;
Step (3): the central processing unit 304 judges whether the detected voltage value is within the qualified voltage range, if yes, step 4 is entered, if not, the central processing unit 304 sends an instruction to the single chip microcomputer module 4 through the communication module 2, the single chip microcomputer module 4 controls the relay group 11 to release, the alarm 303 alarms, and the position of the power transformation cabinet with the problem is displayed on the display screen 306 corresponding to the extinction of the indicator lamp 301;
Step (4): the detection module 5 continues to detect the power transformation cabinet;
step (5): the temperature sensor 501 and the humidity sensor 502 continue to detect the temperature and the humidity in the power transformation cabinet and transmit to the server 3 to enter step 2.
Finally, it should be understood that the embodiments described above are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention and not limiting thereof, and those skilled in the art should understand that modifications and equivalents may be made to the specific embodiments of the present invention, and all such modifications and changes are within the scope of the claims appended hereto.
Claims (7)
1. The detection and remote control system based on the power transformation cabinet is characterized by comprising the power transformation cabinet, a communication module and a server; wherein:
The power transformation cabinet comprises a cabinet body and a cabinet door matched with the cabinet body, wherein a vent is arranged on the cabinet body, the cabinet body is internally provided with a wire inlet cabinet, a wire outlet cabinet, a relay group, a detection module, a single-chip microcomputer module, a power module, a dehumidifier and an exhaust fan, the relay group is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module, the relays in the relay group are respectively connected to wire inlet positions of different voltage transformation modules in the power transformation cabinet to control the work of the different voltage transformation modules of the power transformation cabinet, the detection module comprises a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and a voltage detection circuit, the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module, the input end of the voltage detection circuit is electrically connected with the wire outlet cabinet, the output end of the voltage detection circuit is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module, the single-chip microcomputer module comprises a single-chip microcomputer, a GPS positioning module and an analog-digital conversion module, the single-chip microcomputer is electrically connected with the exhaust fan, the power module is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module, the analog-digital conversion module is electrically connected with the analog-digital conversion module, and the analog-digital conversion module is electrically connected with the single-chip microcomputer module;
The communication module comprises a wireless connection module and a wired connection module, the server is connected with the communication module through a wireless network, and the singlechip module is electrically connected with the communication module through optical fibers;
The server comprises a central processing unit, a memory, a display screen, an alarm, an indicator lamp and a control switch, wherein the memory, the display screen, the alarm, the indicator lamp and the control switch are all electrically connected with the central processing unit, the indicator lamp corresponds to the relays in the relay group one by one, and the control switch controls the release and the suction of the relays in the relay group;
The temperature sensor detects the temperature in the power transformation cabinet and transmits the detected temperature to the singlechip module, the humidity sensor is used for detecting the humidity in the power transformation cabinet and transmitting the humidity to the singlechip module, the singlechip module converts an analog signal into a digital signal through the analog-to-digital converter and transmits the digital signal to the communication module through an optical fiber, and the communication module transmits information to the server through a wireless network;
The voltage detection circuit detects the voltage output by the outlet cabinet and transmits the detected voltage value to the singlechip module, the singlechip module transmits the voltage value to the central processing unit through the communication module, the central processing unit compares and judges whether the output voltage of the power transformation cabinet is within a qualified range according to the voltage output by different power transformation cabinets, if yes, the voltage detection circuit continues to detect, if the output voltage is abnormal, the central processing unit transmits control information to the singlechip module through the communication module, the singlechip module controls the actuation and release of the relay group according to a control instruction, the alarm gives an alarm, the relay group displays the actuation and release of the relay through the on and off states of the corresponding indicator lamps, and the voltage value is stored in the memory;
The server is connected with a plurality of power transformation cabinets through a wireless network, the operation condition of the plurality of power transformation cabinets is monitored simultaneously, the display screen is a touch screen, the number of the power transformation cabinets connected with the server is displayed on the display screen, the number of the power transformation cabinets is selected, and whether the temperature, the humidity, the output voltage and the position of the power transformation cabinet in the power transformation cabinet normally operate or not is displayed on the display screen.
2. The detection and remote control system based on the transformer cabinet according to claim 1, wherein after the server receives the signal, the central processing unit compares the detected temperature and humidity with the set value to obtain a comparison result, the central processing unit obtains a control command according to the comparison result and transmits the control command to the singlechip module through the communication module, and the singlechip module generates a control command according to the control command to control the actions of the exhaust fan and the dehumidifier.
3. The cabinet-based detection and remote control system of claim 2, wherein the exhaust fan is mounted at the vent.
4. The detection and remote control system based on the power transformation cabinet according to claim 3, wherein the control switch is a manual switch, the operation of the power transformation cabinet is manually controlled through the control switch, the control switch is manually closed, the central processing unit transmits a signal for closing the manual switch to the singlechip module through the communication module, the singlechip module controls the release of the relay group through the received information, and the power transformation cabinet stops working.
5. The detection and remote control system based on the transformer cabinet according to claim 4, wherein the display screen is a liquid crystal display screen, the indicator lamp is an LED lamp, the relay corresponding to the indicator lamp is attracted, the indicator lamp is turned on, and if the relay releases the corresponding LED lamp to be turned off.
6. The detection and remote control system based on the power transformation cabinets according to claim 5, wherein the change of the temperature, the humidity and the output voltage of each power transformation cabinet is stored in the memory, the stored information is made into a line graph by the central processing unit to be displayed on the display screen, the change trend is more intuitively seen, and different preventive measures are adopted for different power transformation cabinets.
7. A detection and remote control method based on a power transformation cabinet, which is based on the detection and remote control system based on the power transformation cabinet of any one of claims 1-6, wherein the steps of the remote detection and remote control method of the power transformation cabinet are as follows:
The detection method of the transformer cabinet comprises the following steps:
step (a): the temperature sensor, the humidity sensor and the voltage detection circuit are used for detecting the temperature, the humidity and the output voltage in the power transformation cabinet and transmitting the detected information to the singlechip module;
step (b): the singlechip converts the detected analog signals into digital signals through the analog-to-digital converter and transmits the digital signals to the communication module;
step (c): the communication module transmits the detection signal to the server through a wireless network;
step (d): the server stores the received signals in the memory and displays the signals on the display screen;
The remote control method of the transformer cabinet comprises the following steps:
step (1): the central processing unit compares the detected temperature and humidity with preset values, and the steps 2 and 3 are carried out;
Step (2): the central processing unit judges whether the temperature and the humidity are larger than preset values or not through comparison, if the temperature and the humidity are not larger than the preset values, step 4 is carried out, and if the detected temperature and humidity are larger than the preset values, the central processing unit sends instructions to the singlechip module through the communication module, and the singlechip module controls the exhaust fan and the dehumidifier to work and step 5 is carried out;
Step (3): the central processing unit judges whether the detected voltage value is within a qualified voltage range, if yes, the step 4 is entered, if not, the central processing unit sends an instruction to the single chip microcomputer module through the communication module, the single chip microcomputer module controls the relay group to release, the alarm gives an alarm, and the position of the power transformation cabinet with the problem is displayed on the display screen when the corresponding indicator light is extinguished;
Step (4): the detection module continues to detect the power transformation cabinet;
Step (5): and the temperature sensor and the humidity sensor continuously detect the temperature and the humidity in the power transformation cabinet and transmit the temperature and the humidity to the server to enter the step 2.
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