CN108982997A - A kind of field terminal device lightning-protection system based on agriculture Internet of Things - Google Patents
A kind of field terminal device lightning-protection system based on agriculture Internet of Things Download PDFInfo
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- CN108982997A CN108982997A CN201810704385.8A CN201810704385A CN108982997A CN 108982997 A CN108982997 A CN 108982997A CN 201810704385 A CN201810704385 A CN 201810704385A CN 108982997 A CN108982997 A CN 108982997A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01D—MEASURING NOT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR A SPECIFIC VARIABLE; ARRANGEMENTS FOR MEASURING TWO OR MORE VARIABLES NOT COVERED IN A SINGLE OTHER SUBCLASS; TARIFF METERING APPARATUS; MEASURING OR TESTING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01D21/00—Measuring or testing not otherwise provided for
- G01D21/02—Measuring two or more variables by means not covered by a single other subclass
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R31/00—Arrangements for testing electric properties; Arrangements for locating electric faults; Arrangements for electrical testing characterised by what is being tested not provided for elsewhere
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of field terminal device lightning-protection system based on agriculture Internet of Things, it is characterized by comprising terminal devices, the terminal device includes field internet-of-things terminal and the lightning monitoring device that is monitored of thunder and lightning that region overhead locating for the internet-of-things terminal of field occurs, the field internet-of-things terminal is the internet-of-things terminal for being laid in field and being communicated with communication with upper monitoring terminal, and the lightning monitoring device is laid in field and it is laid in the same area with field internet-of-things terminal.Step of the present invention is simply, design is reasonable, input cost is low and realizes that convenient, using effect is good, and energy is easy and effectively prevent the field Internet of Things terminal in agriculture Internet of Things by broken by lightning.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic product anti-thunder technical fields, more particularly, to a kind of field terminal based on agriculture Internet of Things
Equipment lightning-protection system.
Background technique
Thunder and lightning is the electric discharge phenomena of atmosphere in nature, is with lightning and a kind of thunderous electric discharge phenomena.In the whole world
In range, for the annual thunder and lightning occurred in an atmosphere up to 3,100,000,000 times, average each second is about l00 times.China is annual according to statistics
Hundred million yuan of the nearly l0 of direct economic loss caused by lightning stroke.Currently, used shocking preventing technology is concentrated mainly on following two side
Face: being on the one hand the protection to direct lightning strike: the Major Systems of direct lightning strike protection are using lightning rod, by lightning rod by thunder and lightning
Electric current introduces the earth release to protect building from broken by lightning；It on the other hand is the protection to indirect lightning strike: indirect lightning strike
Electromagnetic induction effect when being the electrostatic induction or electric discharge due to thundercloud, makes metal objects (such as pipeline, reinforcing bar, electric wire
) charge with thundercloud opposite charge is induced, and cause the caused thunder-strike phenomenon that discharges.Agriculture Internet of Things is normally applied
It is that a large amount of sensor node is constituted to monitoring network, information is acquired by various sensors, to help peasant to find to ask in time
Topic, and accurately determines the position of generation problem, such agricultural will gradually from centered on manpower, dependent on isolated machine
The production model of tool turns to the production model centered on information and software, thus largely using various automations, it is intelligent,
The production equipment remotely controlled.Under normal conditions, due to (following positioned at the internet-of-things terminal in field in agriculture Internet of Things
Abbreviation field Internet of Things terminal) installation position it is lower, the probability by direct lightning strike is smaller, therefore, field Internet of Things terminal
Lightning protection measures are primarily directed to indirect lightning strike.Currently, the system for preventing indirect lightning strike mainly uses lightning arrester (such as
Arrester etc.) each channel of indirect lightning strike is blocked, used arrester mainly has power arrester, antenna lightning-arrest
Device, signal wire arrester etc..For Internet of Things terminal in field used in agriculture Internet of Things, lightning arrester need to be used to block inductive lightning
The channel hit mainly has following 4: the first, antenna, feeder line introduce lightning arrester；The second, power circuit introduces lightning-arrest dress
It sets；Third, signal line introduce lightning arrester；4th, ground path introduces lightning arrester.Due to field in agriculture Internet of Things
The quantity of Internet of Things terminal is more and distribution disperses, if using a set of lightning arrester for each field Internet of Things terminal, at
Originally it is difficult to bear.Thus, need to design a kind of system step is simple, design rationally, input cost it is low and realize it is convenient, make
With the good field terminal device lightning-protection system based on agriculture Internet of Things of effect, energy is easy and effectively prevent in agriculture Internet of Things
Field Internet of Things terminal by broken by lightning.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that providing a kind of based on agricultural
The field terminal device lightning-protection system of Internet of Things, system step is simple, design is reasonable, input cost is low and it is convenient to realize, makes
Good with effect, energy is easy and effectively prevent the field Internet of Things terminal in agriculture Internet of Things by broken by lightning.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
A kind of field terminal device lightning-protection system based on agriculture Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: including terminal device, the end
End equipment includes field internet-of-things terminal and the thunder that is monitored of thunder and lightning that region overhead locating for the internet-of-things terminal of field occurs
Power utilization monitoring device, the field internet-of-things terminal are to be laid in field and carried out with communication and upper monitoring terminal
The internet-of-things terminal of communication, the lightning monitoring device is laid in field and it is laid in same area with field internet-of-things terminal
Domain, the lightning monitoring device are communicated with communication with upper monitoring terminal；Including communication module and communication network
It closes, the data or control instruction that the communication module is used to acquire are in the Communication Gateway and environmental detection sensor, data
It is communicated between library layer and control module；The data collected are passed through wireless network transmissions for distributing data by the Communication Gateway
Control module or environmental detection sensor are sent to by communication module to database layer or by the instruction of database layer；Using clothes
Business layer, communicates to connect with above-mentioned database layer, the agricultural environment for acquiring the environmental detection sensor received
It is sent to database layer after being handled with cropping intensity and height to be stored, simultaneity factor judges automatic control condition, such as
Fruit meets, then sends control command and return database layer；If exciting automatic alarm condition, sends and report to following alarm modules
Alert information.
Present system step is simple, design rationally, input cost is low and realizes that convenient, using effect is good, can it is easy and
It effectively prevent the field Internet of Things terminal in agriculture Internet of Things by broken by lightning, using effect is good and practical value is high, for agriculture
The Special use environment of field internet-of-things terminal and requirement are led in the case where not increasing hardware as far as possible in industry Internet of things system
Obtainable data of weather forecast and situ hardware on network are crossed, field terminal device in a kind of agriculture Internet of Things is provided
Lightening arresting method lightning protection cost can be substantially reduced with network weather forecast resource and software function alternative hardware function.
Specific embodiment
Using specific embodiment, present invention will be explained in further detail below；
A kind of field terminal device lightning-protection system based on agriculture Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: including terminal device, the end
End equipment includes field internet-of-things terminal and the thunder that is monitored of thunder and lightning that region overhead locating for the internet-of-things terminal of field occurs
Power utilization monitoring device, the field internet-of-things terminal are to be laid in field and carried out with communication and upper monitoring terminal
The internet-of-things terminal of communication, the lightning monitoring device is laid in field and it is laid in same area with field internet-of-things terminal
Domain, the lightning monitoring device are communicated with communication with upper monitoring terminal；Including communication module and communication network
It closes, the data or control instruction that the communication module is used to acquire are in the Communication Gateway and environmental detection sensor, data
It is communicated between library layer and control module；The data collected are passed through wireless network transmissions for distributing data by the Communication Gateway
Control module or environmental detection sensor are sent to by communication module to database layer or by the instruction of database layer；Using clothes
Business layer, communicates to connect with above-mentioned database layer, the agricultural environment for acquiring the environmental detection sensor received
It is sent to database layer after being handled with cropping intensity and height to be stored, simultaneity factor judges automatic control condition, such as
Fruit meets, then sends control command and return database layer；If exciting automatic alarm condition, sends and report to following alarm modules
Alert information.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of field terminal device lightning-protection system based on agriculture Internet of Things, it is characterised in that: described including terminal device
Terminal device includes that field internet-of-things terminal and the thunder and lightning that region overhead locating for the internet-of-things terminal of field occurs are monitored
Lightning monitoring device, the field internet-of-things terminal be laid in field and with communication and upper monitoring terminal into
Row communication internet-of-things terminal, the lightning monitoring device be laid in field and its be laid in field internet-of-things terminal it is same
Region, the lightning monitoring device are communicated with communication with upper monitoring terminal；Including communication module and communication
Gateway, the data or control instruction that the communication module is used to acquire are in the Communication Gateway and environmental detection sensor, number
It is communicated according between library layer and control module；The Communication Gateway is passed for distributing data, and by the data collected by wireless network
It is defeated by database layer or the instruction of database layer is sent to control module or environmental detection sensor by communication module；Using
Service layer, communicates to connect with above-mentioned database layer, the agriculture ring for acquiring the environmental detection sensor received
Border and cropping intensity and height are sent to database layer after being handled and are stored, and simultaneity factor judges automatic control condition,
If it is satisfied, then sending control command returns database layer；If exciting automatic alarm condition, sent to following alarm modules
Warning message.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810704385.8A CN108982997A (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | A kind of field terminal device lightning-protection system based on agriculture Internet of Things |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810704385.8A CN108982997A (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | A kind of field terminal device lightning-protection system based on agriculture Internet of Things |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108982997A true CN108982997A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810704385.8A Withdrawn CN108982997A (en) | 2018-07-02 | 2018-07-02 | A kind of field terminal device lightning-protection system based on agriculture Internet of Things |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108982997A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109931979A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-06-25 | 武汉南博网络科技有限公司 | A kind of information monitoring method and device of base plant |
-
2018
- 2018-07-02 CN CN201810704385.8A patent/CN108982997A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109931979A (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2019-06-25 | 武汉南博网络科技有限公司 | A kind of information monitoring method and device of base plant |
| CN109931979B (en) * | 2019-01-29 | 2021-07-27 | 武汉爱农云联科技有限公司 | Information monitoring method and device for base plants |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |