CN108981157A - A kind of hot-blast stove furnace core - Google Patents

A kind of hot-blast stove furnace core Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108981157A
CN108981157A CN201810393432.1A CN201810393432A CN108981157A CN 108981157 A CN108981157 A CN 108981157A CN 201810393432 A CN201810393432 A CN 201810393432A CN 108981157 A CN108981157 A CN 108981157A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shunt conduit
combustion chamber
exhaust gas
hot
combustion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810393432.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
潘国祥
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Yangzhou Daifa Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Yangzhou Daifa Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Yangzhou Daifa Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Yangzhou Daifa Environmental Science And Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810393432.1A priority Critical patent/CN108981157A/en
Publication of CN108981157A publication Critical patent/CN108981157A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H3/00Air heaters
    • F24H3/02Air heaters with forced circulation
    • F24H3/06Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators
    • F24H3/065Air heaters with forced circulation the air being kept separate from the heating medium, e.g. using forced circulation of air over radiators using fluid fuel
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0052Details for air heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/18Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means
    • F24H9/1854Arrangement or mounting of grates or heating means for air heaters
    • F24H9/1877Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners
    • F24H9/1881Arrangement or mounting of combustion heating means, e.g. grates or burners using fluid fuel

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of hot-blast stove furnace cores, including combustion chamber and heat exchanger, the combustion chamber is connected with heat exchanger, organic exhaust gas import is provided on combustion chamber, combustion chamber includes the tubbiness combustion section positioned at front end, the tail portion of the tubbiness combustion section is connected with a snakelike combustion section, the snakelike combustion section is connect with heat exchanger, the end of heat exchanger is provided with exhaust gas outlet, the exhaust gas outlet connects the first shunt conduit and the second shunt conduit, the air inlet of first shunt conduit is located at the top of the second shunt conduit air inlet, filter is provided in first shunt conduit, the outlet port of first shunt conduit is provided with hermatic door, second shunt conduit and combustion chamber;There is good hot expansibility because of snakelike formula heated face structure, avoid crackle and leakage;Meanwhile realizing that exhaust gas can be passed through in combustion chamber by pipeline shunt again when necessary at exhaust gas outlet, it carries out reaching energy-efficient effect while full combustion.

Description

A kind of hot-blast stove furnace core
Technical field
The invention belongs to hot-blast stove technical fields, particularly relate to a kind of hot-blast stove furnace core.
Background technique
Hot-blast stove can be divided into direct-type hot-blast stove and indirect hot air stove according to working media situation.Direct-type hot-blast stove is adopted It is directly burnt with fuel, purified processing forms hot wind, and comes heat drying or baking with material directly contact.This kind of method tool It is high with hot blast temperature to have the advantages that fuel consumption is greatly reduced, but has because containing dust and other in the flue gas after fuel combustion Evil gas, drying process when not allowing contaminated for dried material are then helpless.Indirect hot air stove, it is main to be applicable in Dry materials when dried material does not allow contaminated, such as: milk powder, pharmacy, synthetic resin, fine chemistry industry.It is such to add Thermal is that steam, conduction oil, flame and high-temperature flue gas heating, flue gas etc. are done carrier, and the heat for passing through diversified forms is handed over Parallel operation heats air.And when using indirect hot air stove structure, it especially directlys adopt combustion apparatus and generates flame and height It is often huge because of cold side (air side), hot side (flame and high-temperature flue gas) temperature difference when warm flue gas carries out Hot-blast Heating, processing It is bad often to generate Metal Material Fatigue crackle caused by thermal stress and thermal expansion difference shortly in hot-blast stove operation to produce The phenomenon that raw clean hot air is polluted by flue gas, when serious can only shutdown maintenance, and energy consumption is larger.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of hot-blast stove furnace core, solves hot-blast stove operation in the prior art and shortly generates thermal stress And Metal Material Fatigue crackle caused by thermal expansion difference is to generate the phenomenon that clean hot air is polluted by flue gas, seriously When can only shutdown maintenance, and the biggish defect of energy consumption.
The technical scheme of the present invention is realized as follows:
A kind of hot-blast stove furnace core, including combustion chamber and heat exchanger, combustion chamber are used for outside furnace body to the burning The fuel portion of indoor offer fuel and air connects, and the combustion chamber is connected with heat exchanger, and organic waste is provided on combustion chamber Gas import, combustion chamber include the tubbiness combustion section positioned at front end, and the tail portion of the tubbiness combustion section is connected with a snakelike combustion section, The snakelike combustion section is connect with heat exchanger, and the end of heat exchanger is provided with exhaust gas outlet, the exhaust gas outlet connection the The air inlet of one shunt conduit and the second shunt conduit, first shunt conduit is located at the upper of the second shunt conduit air inlet It is square, it is provided with filter in first shunt conduit, the outlet port of first shunt conduit is provided with hermatic door, described Second shunt conduit and combustion chamber.
Further, second shunt conduit is connected to snakelike combustion section.
Further, the exhaust gas outlet is located at the part except furnace body equipped with differential expansion absorbing structure, the differential expansion The wall of absorbing structure one end and furnace body is tightly connected.
Further, air-distribution device is provided in the organic exhaust gas import, the air-distribution device includes one horn-like Body, several wind-distributing pipes are provided in the flaring of horn-like ontology, and several wind-distributing pipes and horn-like ontology form seedpod of the lotus shape.
Further, check valve is provided in second shunt conduit.
Further, the differential expansion absorbing structure is corrugated tube.
In conclusion keeping away the present invention has the advantages that there is good hot expansibility because of snakelike formula heated face structure Crackle and leakage are exempted from;Meanwhile realizing that exhaust gas can be passed through in combustion chamber by pipeline shunt again when necessary at exhaust gas outlet, It carries out reaching energy-efficient effect while full combustion.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention without any creative labor, may be used also for those of ordinary skill in the art To obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of hot-blast stove stove core structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of hot-blast stove furnace core, including combustion chamber 1 and heat exchanger 2, the combustion chamber 1 and heat exchanger 2 It is connected, combustion chamber is connect with the fuel portion for being used to provide fuel and air outside furnace body into the combustion chamber is located at, combustion chamber Organic exhaust gas import 3 is provided on 1, combustion chamber 1 includes the tubbiness combustion section 4 positioned at front end, the tail portion of the tubbiness combustion section It is connected with a snakelike combustion section 5, the snakelike combustion section is connect with heat exchanger, and the end of heat exchanger is provided with exhaust gas outlet 6, The exhaust gas outlet connects the first shunt conduit 7 and the second shunt conduit 8, and the air inlet of first shunt conduit is located at the The top of two shunt conduit air inlets is provided with filter 9, the outlet of first shunt conduit in first shunt conduit Mouth end is provided with hermatic door 10, second shunt conduit and combustion chamber, second shunt conduit and snakelike combustion section Connection, the exhaust gas outlet are located at the part except furnace body equipped with differential expansion absorbing structure, the differential expansion absorbing structure one end The wall of portion and furnace body is tightly connected, and air-distribution device 11 is provided in the organic exhaust gas import, and the air-distribution device includes a loudspeaker Shape ontology 12 is provided with several wind-distributing pipe (not shown), several wind-distributing pipes and horn-like ontology in the flaring of horn-like ontology Seedpod of the lotus shape is formed, check valve 13 is provided in second shunt conduit, the differential expansion absorbing structure is corrugated tube.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of hot-blast stove furnace core, it is characterised in that: including combustion chamber and heat exchanger, combustion chamber be located at furnace body outside be used for The fuel portion connection of fuel and air is provided in the combustion chamber, the combustion chamber is connected with heat exchanger, is arranged on combustion chamber There is organic exhaust gas import, combustion chamber includes the tubbiness combustion section positioned at front end, and the tail portion of the tubbiness combustion section is connected with a snake Shape combustion section, the snakelike combustion section are connect with heat exchanger, and the end of heat exchanger is provided with exhaust gas outlet, the exhaust gas outlet Mouth the first shunt conduit of connection and the second shunt conduit, the air inlet of first shunt conduit are located at the second shunt conduit air inlet Mouthful top, be provided with filter in first shunt conduit, the outlet port of first shunt conduit is provided with sealing Door, second shunt conduit and combustion chamber.
2. a kind of hot-blast stove furnace core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: second shunt conduit and snakelike combustion The connection of burning portion.
3. a kind of hot-blast stove furnace core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the exhaust gas outlet be located at furnace body it Outer part is equipped with differential expansion absorbing structure, the wall sealed connection of the differential expansion absorbing structure one end and furnace body.
4. a kind of hot-blast stove furnace core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided in the organic exhaust gas import Air-distribution device, the air-distribution device include a horn-like ontology, are provided with several wind-distributing pipes in the flaring of horn-like ontology, several Wind-distributing pipe and horn-like ontology form seedpod of the lotus shape.
5. a kind of hot-blast stove furnace core according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be provided in second shunt conduit Check valve.
6. a kind of hot-blast stove furnace core according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the differential expansion absorbing structure is wave Shape pipe.
CN201810393432.1A 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of hot-blast stove furnace core Pending CN108981157A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810393432.1A CN108981157A (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of hot-blast stove furnace core

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810393432.1A CN108981157A (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of hot-blast stove furnace core

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108981157A true CN108981157A (en) 2018-12-11

Family

ID=64542329

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810393432.1A Pending CN108981157A (en) 2018-04-27 2018-04-27 A kind of hot-blast stove furnace core

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108981157A (en)

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202074693U (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-12-14 中铁隆昌铁路器材有限公司 Combustible waste gas reuse hot blast stove
CN102297510A (en) * 2011-08-08 2011-12-28 张家港市江南锅炉压力容器有限公司 Indirect hot blast furnace
CN105020887A (en) * 2014-04-30 2015-11-04 扬州琼花涂装工程技术有限公司 Indirect type hot blast heater
CN206504472U (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-09-19 四川麦笠机械设备有限公司 A kind of blast furnace

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202074693U (en) * 2011-05-24 2011-12-14 中铁隆昌铁路器材有限公司 Combustible waste gas reuse hot blast stove
CN102297510A (en) * 2011-08-08 2011-12-28 张家港市江南锅炉压力容器有限公司 Indirect hot blast furnace
CN105020887A (en) * 2014-04-30 2015-11-04 扬州琼花涂装工程技术有限公司 Indirect type hot blast heater
CN206504472U (en) * 2017-03-03 2017-09-19 四川麦笠机械设备有限公司 A kind of blast furnace

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20181211

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication