CN108980414A - A kind of rotational positioning reversal valve - Google Patents

A kind of rotational positioning reversal valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108980414A
CN108980414A CN201810968549.8A CN201810968549A CN108980414A CN 108980414 A CN108980414 A CN 108980414A CN 201810968549 A CN201810968549 A CN 201810968549A CN 108980414 A CN108980414 A CN 108980414A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
spool
valve
hole
rotational positioning
flow path
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810968549.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨昆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei He Mao Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei He Mao Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei He Mao Electronic Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Hefei He Mao Electronic Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810968549.8A priority Critical patent/CN108980414A/en
Publication of CN108980414A publication Critical patent/CN108980414A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K11/00Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
    • F16K11/02Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
    • F16K11/08Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks
    • F16K11/085Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only taps or cocks with cylindrical plug
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/06Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks
    • F16K27/065Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of taps or cocks with cylindrical plugs

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Preventing Unauthorised Actuation Of Valves (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of rotational positioning reversal valves, belong to valve field, including valve body, the valve body is equipped with cylindrical valve chamber, the through-hole being connected to there are four uniformly being set on the same circumference of valve chamber inner wall with valve outer wall, spool compatible with valve chamber is equipped in the valve chamber, valve body is stretched out in one end of spool, the arced flow path being spaced apart there are two uniformly being set on the same circumference of spool side wall in valve chamber, each arced flow path is configured to and two through-hole faces, the spool is equipped with locking device, the locking device is for locking spool when through-hole is connected to arced flow path.The present invention has rational design, compact structure, and commutation stroke is small.

Description

A kind of rotational positioning reversal valve
Technical field
The present invention relates to valve field, in particular to a kind of rotational positioning reversal valve.
Background technique
Reversal valve is a kind of for switching the valve of fluid flow direction, is widely used in liquid gas pressure field;But it is existing The spool of reversal valve is mostly Direct Action Type, and the reversal valve of this structure is unfavorable for system there are the structure of spool and valve body is larger The shortcomings that miniaturization;Meanwhile the spool of existing reversal valve does not have locking structure, this be easy to cause spool in use process being situated between It is voluntarily acted under matter effect, leads to the system failure.
Summary of the invention
For the big problem of the structure of reversing valve of spool Direct Action Type of the existing technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide A kind of rotational positioning reversal valve.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
The top surface of a kind of rotational positioning reversal valve, including valve body, the valve body is equipped with the cylindrical valve chamber of indent, valve body Top is removably connected with valve deck, uniformly sets on the same circumference of the valve chamber inner wall logical there are four what is be connected to valve outer wall Hole, the valve chamber is interior to be equipped with spool compatible with valve chamber, and the valve deck is equipped with through-hole compatible with spool, the top of spool It stretches out outside through-hole to valve body, uniformly sets that there are two the arcs that are spaced apart on the same circumference of the spool side wall in valve chamber Runner, each arced flow path are configured to and two through-hole faces;The spool is equipped with locking device, and the locking device is used for Spool is locked when through-hole is connected to arced flow path.
Preferably, the cross sectional dimensions of the arced flow path is equal to the diameter of through-hole.
Preferably, the cross section of the arced flow path is semicircle.
Further, the inner wall of the through-hole is equipped with annular seal groove, is equipped with ring type seal in annular seal groove.
Preferably, the locking device includes the cross bar being hinged on the top of the spool and is uniformly arranged on valve deck top Four on the same circumference in face are used to accommodate the groove of the cross bar other end.
Preferably, there are two the cross bar is set, two cross bars are symmetrically hinged on the two sides of spool.
Another preferred, the locking device includes the spring catch being arranged on valve deck top surface and is uniformly arranged on spool Four pin holes on the same circumference of outer wall, the spring catch is perpendicular to valve core axis.
Preferably, there are two the spring catch is set, two spring catch are symmetrically arranged on the valve deck of spool two sides.
By adopting the above technical scheme, due to the through-hole on valve chamber inner wall, the arced flow path being spaced apart in spool outer wall Setting so that spool, when rotating to a position, a certain through-hole is connected to adjacent through-hole by arced flow path, then is rotated At 45 °, a certain through-hole can be connected to the through-hole adjacent with another volume by arced flow path again and be connected to, and realize the commutation of two-position four-way Structure;The present invention has the characteristics that small in size, commutation stroke is small, commutation is quick;The setting of locking device, so that reversal valve makes Used time, spool will not malfunction under the action of medium.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural representation of spool of the present embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of the embodiment of the present invention two.
In figure: 1- valve body, 2- through-hole, 3- spool, 4- arced flow path, 5- valve deck, 6- ring type seal, 7- cross bar, 8- are recessed Slot, 9- spring catch, 10- pin hole.
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawing.It should be noted that for The explanation of these embodiments is used to help understand the present invention, but and does not constitute a limitation of the invention.In addition, disclosed below The each embodiment of the present invention involved in technical characteristic can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1-3, a kind of rotational positioning reversal valve, including cylindrical valve body 1, the top end face of valve body 1 is equipped with The cylindrical valve chamber of indent, 1 top of valve body are equipped with the valve deck 5 for blocking valve chamber, and valve deck 5 is bolted with valve body 1, valve It is uniformly set on the same circumference of cavity wall there are four the through-hole 2 being connected to the outer wall of valve body 1, interior be equipped with of valve chamber is mutually fitted with valve chamber The spool 3 matched, spool 3 be it is ladder-like, valve deck 5 is equipped with through-hole compatible with the top of spool 3, and the top of spool 3 is stretched out logical Hole is located at outside valve body 1, and in order to seal, the inner wall of through-hole is equipped with annular seal groove, is equipped with ring type seal in annular seal groove 6。
The arced flow path 4 being spaced apart there are two uniformly being set on the same circumference of 3 side wall of spool in valve chamber, often A arced flow path 4 is configured to be equal to the diameter of through-hole 2, arc stream with two 2 faces of through-hole, the cross sectional dimensions of arced flow path 4 The cross section in road 4 is semicircle.
Spool 3 is malfunctioned in media flow in order to prevent, causes the system failure, and spool 3 of the invention, which is provided with, to be used for The locking device for locking spool 3, in the present embodiment, locking device includes the cross bar 7 being hinged on the top of spool 3 and uniformly sets Four on the same circumference in 5 top surface of valve deck are set for accommodating the grooves 8 of 7 other end of cross bar, there are two cross bar 7 is set, two cross Bar 7 is symmetrically hinged on the two sides of spool 3, meanwhile, cross bar 7 also acts as the effect of handle.
Embodiment two
The difference of itself and embodiment one is only that: in the present embodiment, locking device is different from embodiment one, as shown in figure 4, Locking device includes the spring catch 9 being arranged on 5 top surface of valve deck and four pins being uniformly arranged on the same circumference of 3 outer wall of spool Hole 10, spring catch 9 is perpendicular to the axis of spool 3, and there are two spring catch 9 is set, two spring catch 9 are symmetrically arranged at 3 liang of spool On the valve deck 5 of side.
In conjunction with attached drawing, the embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the present invention is not limited to described implementations Mode.For a person skilled in the art, in the case where not departing from the principle of the invention and spirit, to these embodiments A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification are carried out, are still fallen in protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of rotational positioning reversal valve, it is characterised in that: including valve body, the top surface of the valve body is equipped with the cylinder of indent Valve chamber, top end of the valve body are removably connected with valve deck, uniformly set on the same circumference of the valve chamber inner wall there are four with outside valve body The through-hole of wall connection, the valve chamber is interior to be equipped with spool compatible with valve chamber, and the valve deck is equipped with through-hole compatible with spool, The top of spool is stretched out outside through-hole to valve body, uniformly sets that there are two intervals on the same circumference of the spool side wall in valve chamber The arced flow path of distribution, each arced flow path are configured to and two through-hole faces;The spool is equipped with locking device, the locking Device is for locking spool when through-hole is connected to arced flow path.
2. rotational positioning reversal valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross sectional dimensions etc. of the arced flow path In the diameter of through-hole.
3. rotational positioning reversal valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the cross section of the arced flow path is semicircle Shape.
4. rotational positioning reversal valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inner wall of the through-hole is equipped with ring packing Slot, annular seal groove is interior to be equipped with ring type seal.
5. rotational positioning reversal valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the locking device is described including being hinged on Cross bar on the top of spool and be uniformly arranged on the same circumference in valve deck top surface four are for accommodating the recessed of the cross bar other end Slot.
6. rotational positioning reversal valve according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: there are two the cross bar is set, two cross bars Symmetrically it is hinged on the two sides of spool.
7. rotational positioning reversal valve according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the locking device includes being arranged in valve deck Spring catch on top surface and four pin holes being uniformly arranged on the same circumference of spool outer wall, the spring catch is perpendicular to poppet shaft Line.
8. rotational positioning reversal valve according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: there are two the spring catch is set, two bullets Spring pin is symmetrically arranged on the valve deck of spool two sides.
CN201810968549.8A 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of rotational positioning reversal valve Pending CN108980414A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810968549.8A CN108980414A (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of rotational positioning reversal valve

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810968549.8A CN108980414A (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of rotational positioning reversal valve

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108980414A true CN108980414A (en) 2018-12-11

Family

ID=64547169

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810968549.8A Pending CN108980414A (en) 2018-08-23 2018-08-23 A kind of rotational positioning reversal valve

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108980414A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111425624A (en) * 2018-12-13 2020-07-17 福士汽车配套部件责任有限公司 Mass flow control unit and coolant system having at least one such unit

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS629764U (en) * 1985-07-02 1987-01-21
CN2423458Y (en) * 2000-05-01 2001-03-14 唐永明 Change-over valve with diaphragm
CN201902593U (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-07-20 上海市宝山区第一中心小学 Valve capable of locking position
CN103090099A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-05-08 苏州宇东暖通技术有限公司 Valve with stop pin
CN107269874A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-10-20 贾培育 A kind of screw drive tap web rotary valve
CN107747637A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-02 成都市同展食品有限公司 A kind of four-way commutation plunger valve
CN207701905U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-08-07 江苏金府村石油装备有限公司 A kind of valve with self-locking function

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS629764U (en) * 1985-07-02 1987-01-21
CN2423458Y (en) * 2000-05-01 2001-03-14 唐永明 Change-over valve with diaphragm
CN201902593U (en) * 2010-11-22 2011-07-20 上海市宝山区第一中心小学 Valve capable of locking position
CN103090099A (en) * 2013-01-28 2013-05-08 苏州宇东暖通技术有限公司 Valve with stop pin
CN107269874A (en) * 2017-08-22 2017-10-20 贾培育 A kind of screw drive tap web rotary valve
CN107747637A (en) * 2017-11-17 2018-03-02 成都市同展食品有限公司 A kind of four-way commutation plunger valve
CN207701905U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-08-07 江苏金府村石油装备有限公司 A kind of valve with self-locking function

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111425624A (en) * 2018-12-13 2020-07-17 福士汽车配套部件责任有限公司 Mass flow control unit and coolant system having at least one such unit
CN111425624B (en) * 2018-12-13 2024-06-25 福士汽车配套部件责任有限公司 Mass flow control unit and coolant system having at least one such unit

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20181211

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication