CN108980185A - A kind of stop nut sub-assembly - Google Patents

A kind of stop nut sub-assembly Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN108980185A
CN108980185A CN201810951604.2A CN201810951604A CN108980185A CN 108980185 A CN108980185 A CN 108980185A CN 201810951604 A CN201810951604 A CN 201810951604A CN 108980185 A CN108980185 A CN 108980185A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
boss
sub
groove
stop
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810951604.2A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高大威
郑腾飞
李向阳
龙荣利
李智垠
陈海峰
田中灵
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Original Assignee
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by University of Shanghai for Science and Technology filed Critical University of Shanghai for Science and Technology
Priority to CN201810951604.2A priority Critical patent/CN108980185A/en
Publication of CN108980185A publication Critical patent/CN108980185A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/02Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
    • F16B39/12Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by means of locknuts
    • F16B39/122Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by means of locknuts foreseen with mating surfaces inclined, i.e. not normal, to the bolt axis
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16BDEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
    • F16B39/00Locking of screws, bolts or nuts
    • F16B39/02Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down
    • F16B39/12Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by means of locknuts
    • F16B39/126Locking of screws, bolts or nuts in which the locking takes place after screwing down by means of locknuts causing radial forces on the bolt-shaft

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Connection Of Plates (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of stop nut sub-assemblies, and the loosening for solving the problems, such as to be threadedly coupled has the feature that, comprising: multiple nuts, centre, which is run through, tool internal thread intercommunicating pore;And bolt, it is meshed across intercommunicating pore and by the screw thread on surface with internal screw thread, to be fastenedly connected multiple nuts, wherein, quantity n >=3 of nut, as n=3, 3 nuts are the top nut being bolted connection, middle nut and lower nut, the nut that middle nut has top and bottom to be provided with boss respectively, top and bottom are respectively provided with reeded nut or top is provided with boss and reeded nut is arranged in bottom, top nut and lower nut are to set reeded female nut or the male nut equipped with boss, groove and boss are used to cooperate to complete the connection between nut, the type of top nut and lower nut nut in selects female nut or male nut to complete the mating connection with middle nut, the surface of boss and groove is not provided with screw thread.

Description

A kind of stop nut sub-assembly
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of combination nuts, and in particular to a kind of stop nut sub-assembly.
Background technique
For in auto parts and components connection type, there are four types of common connection types, respectively it is threadedly coupled, welds, riveting It connects and viscose glue connection, threaded connection is used as one of common connection type, it has, and assembly and disassembly is convenient, precision is high, economy The advantages that good, and a kind of fastener being most widely used on automobile.But automobile can be born at random in use Load, conventional thread connection are easy to appear loosening, the failure modes such as abnormal sound.The comfort of automobile is influenced, it is serious to will cause Safety accident.
In the operating condition, thread load is concentrated mainly near connected compcnent plain nut, usually only preceding four buttons spiral shell Line bears load, wherein the first button screw thread bears about 30% load.This stress unevenly will lead to load it is higher Former button thread abrasions are serious, and the relative displacement between thread contact face increases, and cause thread looseness.Using double nut certain The uneven of thread load is improved in degree, but under this high-frequency vibration environment of automobile, still be will appear nut and loosened The phenomenon that.Therefore, the invention proposes a kind of stop nut sub-assemblies for being able to solve the above problem.
Summary of the invention
The present invention is to carry out to solve the above-mentioned problems, and it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of stop nut sub-assembly.
The present invention provides a kind of stop nut sub-assemblies, and the loosening for solving the problems, such as to be threadedly coupled has such Feature, comprising: multiple nuts, centre, which is run through, tool internal thread intercommunicating pore;And bolt, across intercommunicating pore and pass through surface Screw thread be meshed with internal screw thread, to be fastenedly connected multiple nuts, wherein quantity n >=3 of nut, as n=3,3 Nut is the top nut being bolted connection, middle nut and lower nut, and middle nut has 3 kinds, respectively top and bottom Be provided with the nut of boss, top and bottom are respectively provided with reeded nut or top is provided with boss and bottom be provided with it is recessed The nut of slot, top nut and lower nut are to set reeded female nut or the male nut equipped with boss, and groove and boss are used The type selection female nut or convex of connection between cooperating to completion nut, top nut and lower nut nut in Nut completes the mating connection with middle nut, and the surface of boss and groove is not provided with screw thread.
In a kind of stop nut sub-assembly provided by the invention, it can also have the following features: wherein, stop nut Sub-assembly includes at least a middle nut and a top nut being used cooperatively with middle nut and a lower nut, middle nut Quantity is increased according to actual needs, and the quantity of top nut and lower nut is constant.
In a kind of stop nut sub-assembly provided by the invention, it can also have the following features: wherein, spiral shell in 3 kinds It is female that mutual cooperation connection is carried out by boss and groove, so that the quantity of centering nut is increased.
In a kind of stop nut sub-assembly provided by the invention, can also have the following features: wherein, boss with it is recessed Slot carries out cooperation when tightening between nut, and elastic deformation occurs under extrusion for boss, to be shunk.
In a kind of stop nut sub-assembly provided by the invention, can also have the following features: wherein, top nut with The height of lower nut is identical, and the height of middle nut is at least 1.5 times of top nut.
The action and effect of invention
A kind of related stop nut sub-assembly is increased and is actually held because having used combination nut according to the present invention The number of threads loaded, so, the non-uniform problem of the thread load occurred when avoiding using single nut.Therefore this hair A kind of bright stop nut sub-assembly is easy for assembly, and anti-loosing effect is good, and has good applicability.
A kind of stop nut sub-assembly according to the present invention, because each nut cooperate when tightening, on nut Elastic deformation can occur under extrusion for boss, so that boss is shunk, so that the frictional force of screw thread is increased, so, reach Locking effect.
A kind of stop nut sub-assembly according to the present invention, because the middle nut of different structure can be mutual there are three types of tools It is cooperatively connected, quantity superposition can be carried out according to actual needs to increase the length of entire stop nut sub-assembly by centering nut Degree, so, there is good applicability.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural decomposition diagram of one of the embodiment of the present invention stop nut sub-assembly;
Fig. 2 is the main view after the assembling of one of the embodiment of the present invention stop nut sub-assembly;
Fig. 3 is the stop nut group that the middle nut of boss is provided at the top and bottom of use in the embodiment of the present invention The structural schematic diagram of component;
Fig. 4 is the stop nut group that reeded middle nut is respectively provided at the top and bottom of use in the embodiment of the present invention The structural schematic diagram of component;
Fig. 5 is that the use top in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with boss and the anti-of reeded middle nut is arranged in bottom The structural schematic diagram of loose nut assembly;
Specific embodiment
In order to which the technological means for realizing the present invention is easy to understand with effect, with reference to embodiments and attached drawing is to this Invention is specifically addressed.
Embodiment:
Fig. 1 is the structural decomposition diagram of one of the embodiment of the present invention stop nut sub-assembly, and Fig. 2 is the present invention The assembling of stop nut sub-assembly of one of embodiment after main view.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of stop nut sub-assembly 100 of the embodiment of the present invention, for solving threaded connection Loosening problem, has the feature that, comprising: multiple nuts, centre, which is run through, tool internal thread intercommunicating pore;And bolt, It is meshed across intercommunicating pore and by the screw thread on surface with internal screw thread, to be fastenedly connected multiple nuts.
Quantity n >=3 of nut, as n=3,3 nuts are the top nut 1 being bolted connection, middle nut 2 And lower nut 3.
Fig. 3 is the stop nut group that the middle nut of boss is provided at the top and bottom of use in the embodiment of the present invention The structural schematic diagram of component, Fig. 4 are that the use top and bottom in the embodiment of the present invention are respectively provided with reeded middle nut The structural schematic diagram of stop nut sub-assembly, Fig. 5 are that the use top in the embodiment of the present invention is provided with boss and bottom is set Set the structural schematic diagram of the stop nut sub-assembly of reeded middle nut.
As shown in Fig. 3, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, middle nut 2 has 3 kinds, respectively top and bottom be provided with boss nut, Top and bottom are respectively provided with reeded nut or top is provided with boss and reeded nut is arranged in bottom.
Top nut 1 and lower nut 3 are to set reeded female nut or the male nut equipped with boss.
Groove and boss are used to cooperate to complete the connection between nut.
Boss and groove carry out cooperation when tightening between nut, and elastic deformation occurs under extrusion for boss, to be received It contracts to increase the frictional force of screw thread, achievees the effect that locking.
The type of top nut 1 and the nut 2 in of lower nut 3 selects female nut or male nut to complete and middle nut 2 mating connection.
The surface of boss and groove is not provided with screw thread.
The top nut that stop nut sub-assembly 100 includes at least a middle nut 2 and is used cooperatively with middle nut 2 1 and a lower nut 3, the quantity of middle nut 2 increased according to actual needs, top nut 1 and the quantity of lower nut 3 are constant.
Nut 2 can carry out mutual cooperation connection by boss and groove in 3 kinds, so that the quantity of centering nut 2 carries out Increase.
Top nut 1 is identical as the height of lower nut 3, and the height of middle nut 2 is at least 1.5 times of top nut 1.
A kind of assembling process of the stop nut sub-assembly of the present embodiment:
A kind of stop nut sub-assembly 100 of the present embodiment is being bolted in use, first tighten lower nut 3, then Middle nut 2 is screwed onto and is bonded with lower nut 3, continues to tighten middle nut 2 later, middle 2 part of nut can according to actual needs next pair The quantity that is screwed into of middle nut 2 is increased, and at this time under the action of groove, the boss face of middle nut 2 will generate flexible deformation, To thread-rolling screw contact surface, increases frictional force and achieve the effect that locking, then top nut 1 is screwed into screw rod, repeats above-mentioned step It is rapid to further enhance anti-loosing effect, complete the assembling of stop nut sub-assembly 100.
The action and effect of embodiment
A kind of stop nut sub-assembly according to involved in the present embodiment increases reality because having used combination nut The number of threads of load is born, so, the non-uniform problem of the thread load occurred when avoiding using single nut.Therefore originally A kind of stop nut sub-assembly of embodiment is easy for assembly, and anti-loosing effect is good, and has good applicability.
A kind of stop nut sub-assembly involved in the present embodiment, because each nut cooperate when tightening, on nut Boss elastic deformation can occur under extrusion so that boss is shunk, to increase the frictional force of screw thread, so, reach Locking effect is arrived.
A kind of stop nut sub-assembly involved in the present embodiment, because the middle nut of different structure being capable of phase there are three types of tools It is mutually cooperatively connected, quantity superposition can be carried out according to actual needs to increase the length of entire stop nut sub-assembly by centering nut Degree, so, there is good applicability.
Above embodiment is preferred case of the invention, the protection scope being not intended to limit the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of stop nut sub-assembly, the loosening for solving the problems, such as to be threadedly coupled characterized by comprising
Multiple nuts, centre, which is run through, tool internal thread intercommunicating pore;And
Bolt is meshed across the intercommunicating pore and by the screw thread on surface with the internal screw thread, to be fastenedly connected described more A nut,
Wherein, quantity n >=3 of the nut,
As n=3,3 nuts are be tightened by the bolt top nut, middle nut and the lower nut of connection,
The middle nut has 3 kinds, and respectively top and bottom are provided with the nut of the boss, top and bottom are provided with The nut of the groove or top are provided with the boss and bottom is provided with the nut of the groove,
The top nut and the lower nut are the female nut equipped with the groove or the male nut equipped with the boss,
The groove and the boss are used to cooperate to complete the connection between the nut,
The top nut and the lower nut are according to the type of the middle nut selection female nut or the male nut Complete the mating connection with the middle nut,
The surface of the boss and the groove is not provided with screw thread.
2. stop nut sub-assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the stop nut sub-assembly include at least a middle nut and be used cooperatively with the middle nut one A top nut and a lower nut, the quantity of the middle nut are increased according to actual needs, the top nut It is constant with the quantity of the lower nut.
3. stop nut sub-assembly according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, nut by the boss and the groove carries out mutual cooperation connection in described 3 kinds, thus to the middle nut Quantity increased.
4. stop nut sub-assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the boss and the groove carry out cooperation when tightening between the nut, and bullet occurs under extrusion for the boss Property deformation, to be shunk.
5. stop nut sub-assembly according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
Wherein, the top nut is identical as the height of the lower nut, and the height of the middle nut is at least the top nut 1.5 again.
CN201810951604.2A 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of stop nut sub-assembly Pending CN108980185A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810951604.2A CN108980185A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of stop nut sub-assembly

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810951604.2A CN108980185A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of stop nut sub-assembly

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108980185A true CN108980185A (en) 2018-12-11

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CN201810951604.2A Pending CN108980185A (en) 2018-08-21 2018-08-21 A kind of stop nut sub-assembly

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Country Link
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111706602A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-09-25 浙江滨海汽车零部件股份有限公司 High-strength anti-loosening nut
CN114249113A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-29 深圳航天科技创新研究院 Cylinder cap transport anchor clamps
US20220243758A1 (en) * 2021-01-30 2022-08-04 Takasho Giken Co., Ltd. Combination nut assembly capable of preventing loosening thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2285345A (en) * 1940-06-10 1942-06-02 Albert W Miller Lock-nut construction
US5439337A (en) * 1993-04-12 1995-08-08 Kakimoto; Hiroshi Lock nut
CN2924134Y (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-07-18 张维玉 Conical self-locking stepless stopping nut
CN205064529U (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-03-02 孟周强 Interlocking locknut subassembly
CN105626660A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-06-01 罗灿 Independent controllable elastic sleeve lock nut
CN205895855U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-18 嵇为明 Locking nut

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2285345A (en) * 1940-06-10 1942-06-02 Albert W Miller Lock-nut construction
US5439337A (en) * 1993-04-12 1995-08-08 Kakimoto; Hiroshi Lock nut
CN2924134Y (en) * 2006-03-15 2007-07-18 张维玉 Conical self-locking stepless stopping nut
CN205064529U (en) * 2015-08-18 2016-03-02 孟周强 Interlocking locknut subassembly
CN105626660A (en) * 2016-03-25 2016-06-01 罗灿 Independent controllable elastic sleeve lock nut
CN205895855U (en) * 2016-08-19 2017-01-18 嵇为明 Locking nut

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111706602A (en) * 2020-07-02 2020-09-25 浙江滨海汽车零部件股份有限公司 High-strength anti-loosening nut
US20220243758A1 (en) * 2021-01-30 2022-08-04 Takasho Giken Co., Ltd. Combination nut assembly capable of preventing loosening thereof
CN114249113A (en) * 2021-12-10 2022-03-29 深圳航天科技创新研究院 Cylinder cap transport anchor clamps
CN114249113B (en) * 2021-12-10 2024-03-29 深圳航天科技创新研究院 Cylinder cap transport anchor clamps

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Application publication date: 20181211