CN108979586A - A kind of deep well surface casing cementing cement slurry returns high method - Google Patents

A kind of deep well surface casing cementing cement slurry returns high method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108979586A
CN108979586A CN201810871134.9A CN201810871134A CN108979586A CN 108979586 A CN108979586 A CN 108979586A CN 201810871134 A CN201810871134 A CN 201810871134A CN 108979586 A CN108979586 A CN 108979586A
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China
Prior art keywords
pumped
wellbore
enlargement ratio
cement
hole enlargement
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CN201810871134.9A
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CN108979586B (en
Inventor
李中
郭永宾
刘和兴
李磊
赵学战
杜威
徐龙
徐一龙
田野
吴旭东
吴艳辉
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China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
CNOOC China Ltd Zhanjiang Branch
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China National Offshore Oil Corp CNOOC
CNOOC China Ltd Zhanjiang Branch
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B33/00Sealing or packing boreholes or wells
    • E21B33/10Sealing or packing boreholes or wells in the borehole
    • E21B33/13Methods or devices for cementing, for plugging holes, crevices or the like

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Consolidation Of Soil By Introduction Of Solidifying Substances Into Soil (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of deep well surface casing cementing cement slurries to return high method, method the following steps are included: (1) injection 600-1200mm wellbore after tripping in corresponding size conduit string and lock well head head, be allowed to be seated on mud mat;(2) rotary drilling 480-720mm wellbore, and the bunch tube of tripping in 420-380mm;(3) pressure control valve door, water flowing pressure testing, and it is pumped into the display liquid of 0.02-0.04 times of 508mm casing annulus volume;(4) according to field condition, it is successively pumped into insulating liquid and cement head is starched;(5) artificial situation is returned in ROV observation, observes that display liquid returns out, the hole enlargement ratio of inverse step (2) 480-720mm wellbore;(6) according to hole enlargement ratio, it is pumped into cement tail slurry, the amount of being pumped into is equivalent to the volume * (1+ hole enlargement ratio) of insulating liquid;(7) seawater is replaced, pressure release checks reflux, it is such as normal, it is transferred to lower step operation, such as abnormal, building the pressure, it is solidifying to wait.The present invention can make cement slurry be covered with entire surface layer annular space, be conducive to the cementing quality for improving surface pipe, improve field work safe, can be widely applied in petroleum deepwater drilling field.

Description

A kind of deep well surface casing cementing cement slurry returns high method
Technical field
The invention belongs to the resources drilling engineering such as petroleum gas field, especially a kind of deep well surface casing cementing cement slurry Return high method.
Background technique
Deep-sea drilling, production technique refer mainly to positioning, installation, the control of 300 meters of depth of waters or less sea area underwater well head facility Technology, sea area underwater structure stability Design, construction, control technology below 300 meters of depth of waters etc. and deepwater drilling, exploitation Technical security analysis and risk control;Drilling well, completion technique refer mainly to offshore oil and gas field under balance pressure drilling, completion technique;It surveys Well technology refers to NMR Logging Technology.
When ocean deepwater drilling operation, due to the influence of the factors such as ocean current, stormy waves and operation, cause drill string in drilling, It is easy to appear and waves, therefore the wellbore caliper expansion drilled out is serious, it, may if returning height using traditional estimation algorithm estimation cement Cause the cement amount of surface pipe annular space inadequate, cause surface casing cementing of poor quality, influence well head stability, it is also possible to cause to be pumped into Cement slurry it is too many, reduce operation timeliness and waste well cementing material, therefore, herein it is proposed that a kind of deep well surface casing cementing Cement slurry returns high method.
Summary of the invention
The height that returns of cement slurry has very big uncertainty when the present invention is directed to deep well surface casing cementing, may cause surface layer The problem of cementing quality difference and a kind of method proposed, compared with previous method, this method can determine hole enlargement ratio, can So that cement slurry is covered with entire surface layer annular space, be conducive to the cementing quality for improving surface pipe, while avoiding the wave of well cementing material The deficiency taken provides a kind of deep well surface casing cementing cement slurry and returns high method.
The present invention is to solve above-mentioned technical deficiency, using modified technical solution, a kind of deep well surface casing cementing cement slurry High method is returned, the described method comprises the following steps:
(1) spray 600-1200mm wellbore after tripping in corresponding size conduit string and lock well head head, be allowed to be seated on mud mat;
(2) rotary drilling 480-720mm wellbore, and the bunch tube of tripping in 420-380mm;
(3) pressure control valve door, water flowing pressure testing, and it is pumped into the display liquid of 0.02-0.04 times of 508mm casing annulus volume;
(4) according to field condition, it is successively pumped into insulating liquid and cement head is starched;
(5) artificial situation is returned in ROV observation, observes that display liquid returns out, the caliper expansion of inverse step (2) 480-720mm wellbore Rate;
(6) according to hole enlargement ratio, it is pumped into cement tail slurry, the amount of being pumped into is equivalent to the volume * (1+ hole enlargement ratio) of insulating liquid;
(7) seawater is replaced, pressure release checks reflux, it is such as normal, it is transferred to lower step operation, such as abnormal, building the pressure, it is solidifying to wait.
It further include that specific step is as follows as present invention further optimization mode, under (1) is sprayed after 914.4 mm wellbores Enter the conduit string of corresponding size and lock well head head, is allowed to be seated on mud mat;
(2) rotary drilling 660.4mm wellbore, and the bunch tube of tripping in 508mm;
(3) pressure control valve door, water flowing pressure testing, and it is pumped into the display liquid of 0.02-0.04 times of 508mm casing annulus volume;
(4) according to field condition, it is successively pumped into insulating liquid and cement head is starched;
(5) artificial situation is returned in ROV observation, observes that display liquid returns out, the hole enlargement ratio of inverse 660.4mm wellbore;
(6) according to hole enlargement ratio, it is pumped into cement tail slurry, the amount of being pumped into is equivalent to the volume * (1+ hole enlargement ratio) of insulating liquid;
(7) seawater is replaced, pressure release checks reflux, it is such as normal, it is transferred to lower step operation, such as abnormal, building the pressure, it is solidifying to wait.
It further include that specific step is as follows as present invention further optimization mode, (1) sprays tripping in after 1200mm wellbore The conduit string of corresponding size simultaneously locks well head head, is allowed to be seated on mud mat;
(2) rotary drilling 720mm wellbore, and the bunch tube of tripping in 380mm;
(3) pressure control valve door, water flowing pressure testing, and it is pumped into the display liquid of 0.02-0.04 times of 508mm casing annulus volume;
(4) according to field condition, it is successively pumped into insulating liquid and cement head is starched;
(5) artificial situation is returned in ROV observation, observes that display liquid returns out, the hole enlargement ratio of inverse step 720mm wellbore;
(6) according to hole enlargement ratio, it is pumped into cement tail slurry, the amount of being pumped into is equivalent to the volume * (1+ hole enlargement ratio) of insulating liquid;
(7) seawater is replaced, pressure release checks reflux, it is such as normal, it is transferred to lower step operation, such as abnormal, building the pressure, it is solidifying to wait.
Compared with prior art, this method is conducive to ensure that deep well well head is stablized, and improves field work safe;Advantage effect Fruit is:
One, the present invention can accurate estimation hole enlargement ratio, avoid the cement slurry amount of being pumped into very few, avoid the occurrence of cementing quality The problem of difference;
Two, the present invention can make cement slurry be covered with entire surface layer annular space, be conducive to the cementing quality for improving surface pipe, improve existing Field operation safety;
Three, the method for the present invention is simple, easy to operate, can be widely applied in petroleum deepwater drilling field.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction in the embodiment of the present invention, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely retouched It states, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the present invention In embodiment, every other implementation obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts Example, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of deep well surface casing cementing cement slurry returns high method, the method packet Include following steps:
(1) spray 600-1200mm wellbore after tripping in corresponding size conduit string and lock well head head, be allowed to be seated on mud mat;
(2) rotary drilling 480-720mm wellbore, and the bunch tube of tripping in 420-380mm;
(3) pressure control valve door, water flowing pressure testing, and it is pumped into the display liquid of 0.02-0.04 times of 508mm casing annulus volume;
(4) according to field condition, it is successively pumped into insulating liquid and cement head is starched;
(5) artificial situation is returned in ROV observation, observes that display liquid returns out, the caliper expansion of inverse step (2) 480-720mm wellbore Rate;
(6) according to hole enlargement ratio, it is pumped into cement tail slurry, the amount of being pumped into is equivalent to the volume * (1+ hole enlargement ratio) of insulating liquid;
(7) seawater is replaced, pressure release checks reflux, it is such as normal, it is transferred to lower step operation, such as abnormal, building the pressure, it is solidifying to wait.
Further include that specific step is as follows, (1) spray 914.4 mm wellbores after tripping in corresponding size conduit string and lock well It is oral, it is allowed to be seated on mud mat;
(2) rotary drilling 660.4mm wellbore, and the bunch tube of tripping in 508mm;
(3) pressure control valve door, water flowing pressure testing, and it is pumped into the display liquid of 0.02-0.04 times of 508mm casing annulus volume;
(4) according to field condition, it is successively pumped into insulating liquid and cement head is starched;
(5) artificial situation is returned in ROV observation, observes that display liquid returns out, the hole enlargement ratio of inverse 660.4mm wellbore;
(6) according to hole enlargement ratio, it is pumped into cement tail slurry, the amount of being pumped into is equivalent to the volume * (1+ hole enlargement ratio) of insulating liquid;
(7) seawater is replaced, pressure release checks reflux, it is such as normal, it is transferred to lower step operation, such as abnormal, building the pressure, it is solidifying to wait.
Further include that specific step is as follows, (1) injection 1200mm wellbore after tripping in corresponding size conduit string and lock well head Head is allowed to be seated on mud mat;
(2) rotary drilling 720mm wellbore, and the bunch tube of tripping in 380mm;
(3) pressure control valve door, water flowing pressure testing, and it is pumped into the display liquid of 0.02-0.04 times of 508mm casing annulus volume;
(4) according to field condition, it is successively pumped into insulating liquid and cement head is starched;
(5) artificial situation is returned in ROV observation, observes that display liquid returns out, the hole enlargement ratio of inverse step 720mm wellbore;
(6) according to hole enlargement ratio, it is pumped into cement tail slurry, the amount of being pumped into is equivalent to the volume * (1+ hole enlargement ratio) of insulating liquid;
(7) seawater is replaced, pressure release checks reflux, it is such as normal, it is transferred to lower step operation, such as abnormal, building the pressure, it is solidifying to wait.
The parameter table of measuring method of the present invention is as follows: table 1
Creep into the depth of water Wellbore deviation size Hole diameter deviation size Supplement cement slurry Well head pressure
1000m 12.68mm 8.65mm 12.88cm3 74865N
The parameter table of traditional measuring method is as follows: table 2
Creep into the depth of water Wellbore deviation size Hole diameter deviation size Supplement cement slurry Well head pressure
1000m 15.74mm 9.73mm 18.76cm3 84566N
It to sum up states, the present invention will become apparent from compared with previous method by Tables 1 and 2, this method can determine hole diameter Amplification degree can make cement slurry be covered with entire surface layer annular space, be conducive to the cementing quality for improving surface pipe, while avoiding cementing the well The deficiency of the waste of material, the present invention can accurate estimation hole enlargement ratio, avoid the cement slurry amount of being pumped into very few, avoid out The problem of existing cementing quality difference;The present invention can make cement slurry be covered with entire surface layer annular space, be conducive to improve consolidating for surface pipe Well quality improves field work safe;The method of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, can be widely applied in petroleum deepwater drilling field.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention It is interior.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of deep well surface casing cementing cement slurry returns high method, which is characterized in that method the following steps are included:
(1) spray 600-1200mm wellbore after tripping in corresponding size conduit string and lock well head head, be allowed to be seated on mud mat;
(2) rotary drilling 480-720mm wellbore, and the bunch tube of tripping in 420-380mm;
(3) pressure control valve door, water flowing pressure testing, and it is pumped into the display liquid of 0.02-0.04 times of 508mm casing annulus volume;
(4) according to field condition, it is successively pumped into insulating liquid and cement head is starched;
(5) artificial situation is returned in ROV observation, observes that display liquid returns out, the caliper expansion of inverse step (2) 480-720mm wellbore Rate;
(6) according to hole enlargement ratio, it is pumped into cement tail slurry, the amount of being pumped into is equivalent to the volume * (1+ hole enlargement ratio) of insulating liquid;
(7) seawater is replaced, pressure release checks reflux, it is such as normal, it is transferred to lower step operation, such as abnormal, building the pressure, it is solidifying to wait.
2. a kind of deep well surface casing cementing cement slurry according to claim 1 returns high method, which is characterized in that further include Specific step is as follows, (1) spray 914.4 mm wellbores after tripping in corresponding size conduit string and lock well head head, be allowed to be seated at anti- On heavy plate;
(2) rotary drilling 660.4mm wellbore, and the bunch tube of tripping in 508mm;
(3) pressure control valve door, water flowing pressure testing, and it is pumped into the display liquid of 0.02-0.04 times of 508mm casing annulus volume;
(4) according to field condition, it is successively pumped into insulating liquid and cement head is starched;
(5) artificial situation is returned in ROV observation, observes that display liquid returns out, the hole enlargement ratio of inverse 660.4mm wellbore;
(6) according to hole enlargement ratio, it is pumped into cement tail slurry, the amount of being pumped into is equivalent to the volume * (1+ hole enlargement ratio) of insulating liquid;
(7) seawater is replaced, pressure release checks reflux, it is such as normal, it is transferred to lower step operation, such as abnormal, building the pressure, it is solidifying to wait.
3. a kind of deep well surface casing cementing cement slurry according to claim 1 returns high method, which is characterized in that further include Specific step is as follows, (1) injection 1200mm wellbore after tripping in corresponding size conduit string and lock well head head, be allowed to be seated at anti-settling On plate;
(2) rotary drilling 720mm wellbore, and the bunch tube of tripping in 380mm;
(3) pressure control valve door, water flowing pressure testing, and it is pumped into the display liquid of 0.02-0.04 times of 508mm casing annulus volume;
(4) according to field condition, it is successively pumped into insulating liquid and cement head is starched;
(5) artificial situation is returned in ROV observation, observes that display liquid returns out, the hole enlargement ratio of inverse step 720mm wellbore;
(6) according to hole enlargement ratio, it is pumped into cement tail slurry, the amount of being pumped into is equivalent to the volume * (1+ hole enlargement ratio) of insulating liquid;
(7) seawater is replaced, pressure release checks reflux, it is such as normal, it is transferred to lower step operation, such as abnormal, building the pressure, it is solidifying to wait.
CN201810871134.9A 2018-08-02 2018-08-02 Method for returning height of cement slurry for surface layer well cementation of deep well Active CN108979586B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6457524B1 (en) * 2000-09-15 2002-10-01 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Well cementing compositions and methods
CN101417868A (en) * 2008-11-18 2009-04-29 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Physical foam well cementing cement
CN103224772A (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-07-31 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Well cementation cement slurry, preparation method and application thereof
CN104632125A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-05-20 中国石油天然气集团公司 Method for guiding well cementing operation based on caliper logging data
CN108086943A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-29 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 Three open time deepwater drilling annular pressure management method

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6457524B1 (en) * 2000-09-15 2002-10-01 Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. Well cementing compositions and methods
CN101417868A (en) * 2008-11-18 2009-04-29 中国石油集团川庆钻探工程有限公司 Physical foam well cementing cement
CN103224772A (en) * 2013-04-08 2013-07-31 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Well cementation cement slurry, preparation method and application thereof
CN104632125A (en) * 2014-12-30 2015-05-20 中国石油天然气集团公司 Method for guiding well cementing operation based on caliper logging data
CN108086943A (en) * 2017-12-11 2018-05-29 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 Three open time deepwater drilling annular pressure management method

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