CN108979506A - A kind of adjustable aluminum window of light transmission capacity - Google Patents
A kind of adjustable aluminum window of light transmission capacity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108979506A CN108979506A CN201810887443.5A CN201810887443A CN108979506A CN 108979506 A CN108979506 A CN 108979506A CN 201810887443 A CN201810887443 A CN 201810887443A CN 108979506 A CN108979506 A CN 108979506A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- cylinder
- window frame
- key
- length
- angle
- Prior art date
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- Granted
Links
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 21
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012717 electrostatic precipitator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B9/00—Screening or protective devices for wall or similar openings, with or without operating or securing mechanisms; Closures of similar construction
- E06B9/24—Screens or other constructions affording protection against light, especially against sunshine; Similar screens for privacy or appearance; Slat blinds
- E06B9/40—Roller blinds
- E06B9/42—Parts or details of roller blinds, e.g. suspension devices, blind boxes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/02—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02J—CIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
- H02J7/00—Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
- H02J7/34—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
- H02J7/35—Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F15/00—Power-operated mechanisms for wings
- E05F15/70—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation
- E05F15/73—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects
- E05F2015/765—Power-operated mechanisms for wings with automatic actuation responsive to movement or presence of persons or objects using optical sensors
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of adjustable aluminum windows of light transmission capacity, include window frame, the window leaf of aluminum alloy material, window frame front end is connected with spool；Flexible solar panel is wound on spool；Window frame front end is equipped with the length cylinder that flexible solar panel can be driven to extend, and drives the angle cylinder of the flexible solar panel rotation of stretching state；The air accumulator that the length cylinder, the elongation of angle cylinder can be driven is installed, and the vacuum tank that the length cylinder, angle cylinder can be driven to shorten in the window frame；Window frame rear end is equipped with for drawing outdoor air into indoor axial-flow fan；Axial-flow fan includes fan base, the impeller being rotatably installed in fan base, and is fixedly connected on the motor of the driving wheel rotation of fan base one end；Motor is connected with air pump far from described impeller one end；Air in the vacuum tank is extracted into air accumulator by air pump when working；Window frame rear end lower is equipped with the control panel for length cylinder, angle Telescopic-cylinder.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of living goods, and in particular to a kind of adjustable aluminum window of light transmission capacity.
Background technique
The Chinese patent literature that document number is CN206792229U discloses a kind of seamless double-draw-back curtain, including curtain installation
Frame and the left curtain and right curtain being mounted on curtain mounting rack are equipped with mounting rod, the left side on the curtain mounting rack
Curtain fastening device, the mounting rod and curtain fastening device activity are equidistantly installed on the upper side edge of curtain and right curtain
Clamping；It is connected with the left curtain and magnetic strip is installed on the curtain fastening device of right curtain side, with the right side
Curtain is connected and is also equipped with magnetic strip on the curtain fastening device of left curtain side.One kind of the utility model is seamless
Double-draw-back curtain is connected with left curtain and is equipped with magnetic strip on the curtain fastening device of right curtain side, with right curtain
It is connected and magnetic strip is also installed on the curtain fastening device of left curtain side, left curtain and right curtain leads to when drawing over to one's side
The magnetic force for crossing magnetic strip on curtain fastening device, which attracts, to be fixed.
The curtain of above-mentioned patent realizes the function of shading, but (work is learned when user needs bright indoor environment
Practise) when, it will usually curtain is drawn over to one's side the direct light (together with diffusing) for blocking the sun by selection completely, in addition opens indoor photograph
Bright lamp.If curtain is not drawn over to one's side completely, it is shining into indoor direct sunlight and is easy to damage the eyes of user.For example it reads a book
Or sight can be impacted using on direct sunlight to books when computer or on display.Certainly, user can be such that curtain hides
The firmly window leaf of part is entered the room as the blocking position of the variation adjustment curtain in direct sunlight direction makes to diffuse, but this
Sample needs more frequently to adjust the position of curtain, inconvenient for use.
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the present invention are: in view of the deficienciess of the prior art, provide can adjust irradiate into
Indoor light, and a kind of adjustable aluminum window of light transmission capacity of air filtering can be crossed.
Purpose to realize the present invention, is achieved using following technical scheme: a kind of adjustable aluminum window of light transmission capacity,
Include the window frame of aluminum alloy material, and the window leaf being slidably connected in the window frame；The window frame upper front end rotation connects
It is connected to spool；Flexible solar panel is wound on the spool；The window frame front end, which is equipped with, can drive flexible solar panel
The length cylinder of elongation, and drive the angle cylinder of the flexible solar panel rotation of stretching state；Described spool one end and window
It is connected between frame for making flexible solar panel be wound up into the wind spring on spool.
The air accumulator that the length cylinder, the elongation of angle cylinder can be driven is installed in the window frame, and can be driven
Move the length cylinder, the vacuum tank that angle cylinder shortens.
The window frame rear end forms axial-flow fan installs case；It is equipped in the axial-flow fan installs case for will be outdoor
Air is pumped into indoor axial-flow fan；The window frame front end form with the axial-flow fan bar shaped that is connected to of installation upper box part into
Stomata；The axial-flow fan includes fan base, the impeller being rotatably installed in fan base, and is fixedly connected on fan base one end
Driving wheel rotation motor.
The motor is connected with air pump far from described impeller one end；By the air in the vacuum tank when air pump works
It is extracted into air accumulator.
The window frame rear end lower is equipped with the control panel for length cylinder, angle Telescopic-cylinder.
As prioritization scheme: forming the inlet chamber being connected to the air accumulator in the control panel；The control plane
Front edge of board is equipped with multiple switch.
Each switch includes the snorkel of front and back perforation, and snorkel rear end is connected to the inlet chamber, the control
Position in panel close to snorkel front end outer wall is fixedly installed with key.
The snorkel side wall position opposite with the key forms effluent mouth；It is fixed on the press head of the key
It is connected with the pressing tablet for blocking the effluent mouth.
The control panel front end be also equipped with for detecting whether someone close to control panel infrared sensor, it is described
Buzzer is also equipped in control panel.
Controller is installed in the window frame；The flexible solar panel, motor, each key, infrared sensor, buzzing
Device is electrically connected with the controller respectively.
As prioritization scheme: the angle cylinder is made of a cylinder body and a piston rod；The cylinder body and piston rod
Seal against each other sliding plug.
Cylinder side wall top on the angle cylinder forms angled cylinder connecting tube；The angle cylinder connecting tube will
Air accumulator is connected to angle cylinder respectively with vacuum tank.
The length cylinder is made of a cylinder body and multiple piston rods；The cylinder body and multiple piston rods successively seal cunning
Dynamic grafting.
Cylinder side wall top on the length cylinder forms length cylinder connecting tube；The length cylinder connecting tube will
Air accumulator is connected to length cylinder respectively with vacuum tank.
As prioritization scheme: the window frame upper front end forms spool installation cavity；The spool is rotatably connected on described
In spool installation cavity.
The window frame front end, which is located above the spool installation cavity, forms cylinder mount frame；The cylinder mount frame two sides
It is separately installed with the length cylinder；Length cylinder upper end forms the length with cylinder mount frame rotation connection
Spend articulated joint a.
The flexible solar panel is fixedly connected with connecting rod far from described spool one end；The molding of length cylinder lower end
There is the length articulated joint b with connecting rod rotation connection.
Window frame front end two sides have been separately formed cylinder mounting groove；The angle gas is installed in the cylinder mounting groove
Cylinder；Lower part forms angled cylinder positioning column in the cylinder mounting groove；Angle cylinder upper end forms and the angle
The angle articulation head a of positioning column rotation connection.
Length articulated joint c is formed in the middle part of cylinder body on the length cylinder；Angle cylinder lower end forms and institute
State the angle articulation head b of length articulated joint c rotation connection.
As prioritization scheme: the switch includes switch a, switch b, switch c, switch d, switch e, switch f；The switch
A, switch b, switch c, switch d, switch e, be separately installed in switch f the first key, the second key, third key, the 4th by
Key, the 5th key, the 6th key.
First key, the second key, third key, the 4th key, the 5th key, the 6th key respectively with controller
Electrical connection.
Battery is installed in the window frame；The battery is electrically connected with the controller.
The air pump is piston air pump.
Solenoid valve e is installed between the air accumulator and inlet chamber.
Solenoid valve a is installed between the length cylinder and air accumulator, solenoid valve b is installed between vacuum tank.
Solenoid valve c is installed between the angle cylinder and air accumulator, solenoid valve d is installed between vacuum tank.
The solenoid valve a, solenoid valve b, solenoid valve c, solenoid valve d, solenoid valve e are electrically connected with controller respectively.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: user is by operating control panel, gas storage
Tank and vacuum tank work, and make flexible solar panel can be in collapsed state, complete occlusion state and without carrying out between direct projection light state
Conversion, to reach different use demands.
User is by operating control panel, control motor work, and then achievees the effect that convert air, simultaneously
Gas in vacuum tank can be drawn back in air accumulator.
When infrared sensor is not detected signal, air accumulator not output gas；When infrared sensor detects that user is close,
Air accumulator output gas.Specifically, being sprayed from snorkel front end after the gas in air accumulator is filled in inlet chamber, working as snorkel
When front end is unobstructed, the effluent oral area position close to snorkel front end forms negative pressure (bernoulli principle), when user is close logical by hand
When tracheae front end (can contact between finger and snorkel front end can not also contact), gas flow rate decline in snorkel, and formed
Normal pressure, effluent mouth form an exhaust outlet at this time, and pressing tablet, which presses the press head of key under gas pressure, touches key
Hair, controller receives signal, while controlling buzzer and make a sound prompt key and being pressed.Without gas stream in the snorkel
Out-of-date, the gravity deficiency of pressing tablet itself is to press the press head.The control panel side is offered to be connected to effluent mouth
Gas vent.
The switch can be used as contactless inductive switch, relatively sanitary for touch switch,
It is hardly damaged, long service life.As long as guaranteeing the flow velocity of outlet, the distance of reaction switched is not influenced by temperature, stability
Higher than the infrared sensor for being easy to be affected by temperature.Whether infrared sensor in the present invention is only used for detection user close to control
Panel, not as the inductive switch for directly controlling flexible solar panel movement, therefore to the of less demanding of sensitivity.
When flexible solar panel is in collapsed state, angle cylinder and length cylinder foreshorten to limiting condition simultaneously, this
When flexible solar panel it is parallel with window frame front end, and only cover the fraction area on window frame, solar ray energy is from the direct projection of window leaf into room
It is interior.
Using flexible solar panel as when curtain, control length cylinder elongation, angle cylinder is constant, and flexible solar panel is stretched
It is long, window leaf is all blocked, sunlight cannot be introduced into interior, and the effective area of flexible solar panel expansion at this time is maximum shape
State can generate electricity with all strength.
When the direct light for needing to block the sun, (allows to diffuse and be shining into interior) when keeping indoor bright again, control
Length cylinder and the elongation of angle cylinder, flexible solar panel elongation, and have certain angle with window frame, direct light will be radiated at soft
Property solar panels on, outdoor irreflexive light will be entered the room by window leaf, make interior that can have illumination again will not be by sunlight
Direct projection；By controlling the elongation of angle cylinder, and then change the angle between flexible solar panel and window frame, makes to change warp
The intensity of illumination that diffusing reflection enters the room is crossed, user can be adjusted according to the hobby and demand of itself.
When needing to withdraw flexible solar panel, control length cylinder and angle cylinder shorten, and spool is replied in wind spring
It is rotated backward under power effect, it will be in flexible solar panel again rollback spool.
Detailed description of the invention
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 1 is collapsed state of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is decomposition texture schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 4, Fig. 5 are the structural schematic diagrams of window frame of the present invention.
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 6 is complete occlusion state of the invention.
Fig. 7 be the present invention without direct projection light state when structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of axial-flow fan of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of length cylinder of the present invention.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of angle cylinder of the present invention.
Figure 11 is the schematic cross-sectional view of cylinder body and piston rod of the present invention.
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of the section structure of control panel of the present invention.
Figure 13 is the enlarged structure schematic diagram that the present invention switchs.
Figure 14 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of solenoid valve of the present invention.
Figure 15 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of controller of the present invention.
1, window frame；10, window leaf；11, axial-flow fan installs case；111, interior flange collar；112, bar shaped air inlet；12, cylinder is pacified
It shelves；13, spool installation cavity；14, cylinder mounting groove；141, angle cylinder positioning column；15, control panel mounting groove；2, spool；
21, flexible solar panel；22, connecting rod；3, angle cylinder；31, angle cylinder connecting tube；32, angle articulation head a；33, angle
Articulated joint b；4, length cylinder；401, cylinder body；402, piston rod；41, length cylinder connecting tube；42, length articulated joint a；43, long
Spend articulated joint b；44, length articulated joint c；5, axial-flow fan；51, impeller；52, motor；53, air pump；54, air outlet；6, it filters
Device；7, axial-flow fan lid；71, bar shaped air outlet；8, control panel；80, it switchs；81, inlet chamber；82, snorkel；821, effluent
Mouthful；84, key；841, pressing tablet.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
According to Fig. 1 to Figure 13, a kind of adjustable aluminum window of light transmission capacity, includes aluminum alloy material described in the present embodiment
Window frame 1, and the window leaf 10 being slidably connected in the window frame, the window leaf has the framework and installation of aluminum alloy material
In the one or two layers glass of framework inner circumferential；The window frame upper front end is rotatably connected to spool 2；It is wound on the spool soft
Property solar panels 21；The window frame front end is equipped with the length cylinder 4 that flexible solar panel can be driven to extend, and driving is stretched
The angle cylinder 3 of the flexible solar panel rotation to do well；It is connected between described spool one end and window frame for making flexibility too
Wind spring of the positive energy coiled sheet on spool.
The spool is hollow pipe structure, and the end installation of spool is described soft there are two the conducting ring being coaxially disposed
Matter conducting wire is electrically connected with conducting ring, is equipped with and is rotatably assorted with conducting ring and the conductive seat of sliding contact on the window frame.
The air accumulator that the length cylinder, the elongation of angle cylinder can be driven is installed in the window frame, and can be driven
Move the length cylinder, the vacuum tank that angle cylinder shortens.
The window frame rear end forms axial-flow fan installs case 11；It is equipped in the axial-flow fan installs case for by room
Outer air is pumped into indoor axial-flow fan 5；The window frame front end forms the item being connected to axial-flow fan installation upper box part
Shape air inlet 112；The axial-flow fan includes fan base, the impeller 51 being rotatably installed in fan base, and is fixedly connected on
The motor 52 of the driving wheel rotation of fan base one end.
Side wall of the fan base of the axial-flow fan close to window frame rear end side forms air outlet 54.
It is located at the axial-flow fan top in the axial-flow fan installs case and filter 6 is installed；The axial-flow fan peace
The interior flange collar 111 being fixedly connected with the filter is formed in the middle part of vanning inner wall；The filter be extra large pa filter or
Electrostatic precipitator.
The window frame rear end position opposite with the axial-flow fan is rotatably connected to axial-flow fan lid 7；The through-flow wind
Fan lid lower part forms the bar shaped air outlet 71 opposite with the air outlet.The top two sides of the axial-flow fan lid and window frame turn
Dynamic connection, enables axial-flow fan lid to be maintained at closed state under self gravitation effect.
When needing to be aerated, the motor impeller rotation makes outdoor air successively pass through bar shaped air inlet, mistake
Filter enters in impeller, then enters the room from air outlet, bar shaped air outlet, and filtered air is pumped into interior by this process,
Improve room air oxygen content.
The motor is connected with air pump 53 far from described impeller one end；By the sky in the vacuum tank when air pump works
Gas is extracted into air accumulator.
The window frame rear end lower is equipped with the control panel 8 for length cylinder, angle Telescopic-cylinder.After the window frame
End lower part forms control panel mounting groove 15；The control panel is fixedly connected in the control panel mounting groove.
The inlet chamber 81 being connected to the air accumulator is formed in the control panel；The control panel front end is equipped with
Multiple switch 80.
Each switch includes the snorkel 82 of front and back perforation, and snorkel rear end is connected to the inlet chamber, the control
Position in panel processed close to snorkel front end outer wall is fixedly installed with key 84；The snorkel is located at the rear end in inlet chamber
Part is bell shape.
The snorkel side wall position opposite with the key forms effluent mouth 821；On the press head of the key
It is fixedly connected with the pressing tablet 841 for blocking the effluent mouth.
The control panel front end be also equipped with for detecting whether someone close to control panel infrared sensor, it is described
Buzzer is also equipped in control panel.
Controller is installed in the window frame；The flexible solar panel, motor, each key, infrared sensor, buzzing
Device is electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Specifically, the solar panels are electrically connected with the controller by the conductive seat.
When infrared sensor is not detected signal, air accumulator not output gas；When infrared sensor detects that user is close,
Air accumulator output gas.Specifically, being sprayed from snorkel front end after the gas in air accumulator is filled in inlet chamber, working as snorkel
When front end is unobstructed, the effluent oral area position close to snorkel front end forms negative pressure (bernoulli principle), when user is close logical by hand
When tracheae front end (can contact between finger and snorkel front end can not also contact), gas flow rate decline in snorkel, and formed
Normal pressure, effluent mouth form an exhaust outlet at this time, and pressing tablet, which presses the press head of key under gas pressure, touches key
Hair, controller receives signal, while controlling buzzer and make a sound prompt key and being pressed.Without gas stream in the snorkel
Out-of-date, the gravity deficiency of pressing tablet itself is to press the press head.The control panel side is offered to be connected to effluent mouth
Gas vent.
The switch can be used as contactless inductive switch, relatively sanitary for touch switch,
It is hardly damaged, long service life.As long as guaranteeing the flow velocity of outlet, the distance of reaction switched is not influenced by temperature, stability
Higher than the infrared sensor for being easy to be affected by temperature.Whether infrared sensor in the present invention is only used for detection user close to control
Panel, not as the inductive switch for directly controlling flexible solar panel movement, therefore to the of less demanding of sensitivity.
The angle cylinder is made of a cylinder body 401 and a piston rod 402；The cylinder body and piston rod seal against each other
Sliding plug；The cylinder body lower end periphery connects the limit stop ring of restricted piston rod abjection.
Cylinder side wall top on the angle cylinder forms angled cylinder connecting tube 31；The angle cylinder connecting tube
Air accumulator is connected to angle cylinder respectively with vacuum tank.
When the air accumulator is connected with angle cylinder, air accumulator is angle cylinder charge, and cylinder body is mutually slided with piston rod
Elongation；When the vacuum tank is connected with angle cylinder, vacuum tube is the pumping of angle cylinder, and cylinder body and piston rod mutually slide contracting
It is short.
The length cylinder is made of a cylinder body and multiple piston rods；The cylinder body and multiple piston rods successively seal cunning
Dynamic grafting；The cylinder body and each piston rod (in addition to the lowermost piston rod) front end periphery connect restricted piston rod
The limit stop ring of abjection, each piston rod (in addition to the lowermost piston rod) is circular tube structure, outside each piston rod top
Wall is equipped with piston ring.
Cylinder side wall top on the length cylinder forms length cylinder connecting tube 41；The length cylinder connecting tube
Air accumulator is connected to length cylinder respectively with vacuum tank.
When the gas storage canister length cylinder is connected, air accumulator is length cylinder charge, and cylinder body is mutually slided with piston rod to be stretched
It is long；When the vacuum tank is connected with length cylinder, vacuum tube is the pumping of length cylinder, and cylinder body and piston rod mutually slide shortening.
The window frame upper front end forms spool installation cavity 13；The spool is rotatably connected on the spool installation cavity
It is interior.
The window frame front end, which is located above the spool installation cavity, forms cylinder mount frame 12；The cylinder mount frame two
Side is separately installed with the length cylinder；Length cylinder upper end forms and cylinder mount frame rotation connection
Length articulated joint a42.
The flexible solar panel is fixedly connected with connecting rod 22 far from described spool one end；Length cylinder lower end at
Type has the length articulated joint b43 with connecting rod rotation connection.
Window frame front end two sides have been separately formed cylinder mounting groove 14；The angle is installed in the cylinder mounting groove
Cylinder；Lower part forms angled cylinder positioning column 141 in the cylinder mounting groove；Angle cylinder upper end form with it is described
The angle articulation head a32 of angle positioning column rotation connection.
Length articulated joint c44 is formed in the middle part of cylinder body on the length cylinder；Angle cylinder lower end form with
The angle articulation head b33 of the length articulated joint c rotation connection.
When flexible solar panel is in collapsed state, angle cylinder and length cylinder foreshorten to limiting condition simultaneously, this
When flexible solar panel it is parallel with window frame front end, and only cover the fraction area on window frame, solar ray energy is from the direct projection of window leaf into room
It is interior.
Using flexible solar panel as when curtain, control length cylinder elongation, angle cylinder is constant, and flexible solar panel is stretched
It is long, window leaf is all blocked, sunlight cannot be introduced into interior, and the effective area of flexible solar panel expansion at this time is maximum shape
State can generate electricity with all strength.
When the direct light for needing to block the sun, (allows to diffuse and be shining into interior) when keeping indoor bright again, control
Length cylinder and the elongation of angle cylinder, flexible solar panel elongation, and have certain angle with window frame, direct light will be radiated at soft
Property solar panels on, outdoor irreflexive light will be entered the room by window leaf, make interior that can have illumination again will not be by sunlight
Direct projection；By controlling the elongation of angle cylinder, and then change the angle between flexible solar panel and window frame, makes to change warp
The intensity of illumination that diffusing reflection enters the room is crossed, user can be adjusted according to the hobby and demand of itself.
When needing to withdraw flexible solar panel, control length cylinder and angle cylinder shorten, and spool is replied in wind spring
It is rotated backward under power effect, it will be in flexible solar panel again rollback spool.
By operating to control panel, air accumulator and vacuum tank work user, receive flexible solar panel can
State, occlusion state and without being converted between direct projection light state are played, to reach different use demands.
User is by operating control panel, control motor work, and then achievees the effect that convert air, simultaneously
Gas in vacuum tank can be drawn back in air accumulator.
The side that the window frame is located outside is front end, and being located at indoor side is rear end.
Embodiment 2
According to Figure 14 to Figure 15, the present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of embodiment 1: the switch includes switch
A, switch b, switch c, switch d, switch e, switch f；In the switch a, switch b, switch c, switch d, switch e, switch f respectively
First key, the second key, third key, the 4th key, the 5th key, the 6th key are installed.
First key, the second key, third key, the 4th key, the 5th key, the 6th key respectively with controller
Electrical connection.
Battery is installed in the window frame；The battery is electrically connected with the controller；The flexible solar panel generates
Electric energy can be stored into battery, battery be power supply of the invention.
The air pump is piston air pump；The air pump includes piston cylinder, and seals the work being slidably connected with piston cylinder
Cock body, the rear end of the piston body are connected with crank, and the crank passes through the output axis connection of eccentric wheel and motor.
Solenoid valve e is installed between the air accumulator and inlet chamber.
Solenoid valve a is installed between the length cylinder and air accumulator, solenoid valve b is installed between vacuum tank.
Solenoid valve c is installed between the angle cylinder and air accumulator, solenoid valve d is installed between vacuum tank.
The solenoid valve a, solenoid valve b, solenoid valve c, solenoid valve d, solenoid valve e are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Controller controls solenoid valve a and opens, the elongation of length cylinder.
Controller controls solenoid valve b and opens, and length cylinder shortens.
Controller controls solenoid valve c and opens, the elongation of angle cylinder.
Controller controls solenoid valve d and opens, and angle cylinder shortens.
Infrared sensor detects signal, and controller controls solenoid valve e and opens, and air accumulator is connected to control panel, can be into
Row button operation.
When user is close to control panel, infrared sensor is incuded, and controller controls solenoid valve e and opens.
Switch a is covered, pressing tablet presses the first key, and buzzer makes a sound, and can operate to other switches；If the
One key does not start, and can not operate to other keys.
Switch b is covered, pressing tablet presses the second key, and solenoid valve a is opened；It is removed from switch b, solenoid valve a is closed.
Switch c is covered, pressing tablet presses third key, and solenoid valve b is opened；It is removed from switch c, solenoid valve b is closed.
Switch d is covered, pressing tablet presses the 4th key, and solenoid valve c is opened；It is removed from switch d, solenoid valve c is closed.
Switch e is covered, pressing tablet presses the 5th key, and solenoid valve d is opened；It is removed from switch e, solenoid valve d is closed.
Cover switch f(1-2s), pressing tablet presses the 6th key, motor driven impeller rotation, the through-flow wind for ventilation
Fan work；Switch f(1-2s is covered again), motor stops working.
The baroceptor being electrically connected with the controller is separately installed on the vacuum tank, on air accumulator, when in vacuum tank
When negative pressure is less than setting value lower than air pressure in setting value or air accumulator, controller controls motor and drives piston air pump rotation work,
So as to normal use of the present invention.
Further, solenoid valve m and solenoid valve n is also respectively connected in the inlet end of the piston air pump, outlet side.When
Air pressure is less than setting value in air accumulator, and when the negative pressure in vacuum tank reaches maximum setting vacuum values, then solenoid valve n opening makes to store up
Gas tank air inlet and vacuum tank is not vented；When the negative pressure value in vacuum tank is less than maximum setting vacuum values, and the pressure in air accumulator
When value reaches maximum set pressure value, then solenoid valve m opening is vented outwards vacuum tank and air accumulator not air inlet.
Further, in order to reduce the loss of electric power, one end connection that the output shaft of the motor is connect with piston air pump
There is ratchet mechanism, motor drives the impeller work when rotating forward and piston air pump does not work；Pass through ratchet mechanism when motor reversal
Drive piston air pump work.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment makes following improvement on the basis of previous embodiment: being located at outside on the window frame and is equipped with wind speed biography
Sensor, when air velocity transducer reaches setting value, length cylinder, angle cylinder foreshorten to extreme position automatically, make the flexible sun
Energy plate is packed up automatically, avoids flexible solar panel impaired.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of adjustable aluminum window of light transmission capacity, includes the window frame of aluminum alloy material, and be slidably connected at the window frame
Interior window leaf；It is characterized by: the window frame upper front end is rotatably connected to spool；Flexible solar is wound on the spool
Plate；The window frame front end is equipped with the length cylinder that flexible solar panel can be driven to extend, and drives the soft of stretching state
Property solar panels rotation angle cylinder；It is connected between described spool one end and window frame for being wound up into flexible solar panel
Wind spring on spool；
The air accumulator that the length cylinder, the elongation of angle cylinder can be driven is installed in the window frame, and institute can be driven
State length cylinder, the vacuum tank that angle cylinder shortens；
The window frame rear end forms axial-flow fan installs case；It is equipped in the axial-flow fan installs case for by outdoor air
It is pumped into indoor axial-flow fan；The window frame front end forms the bar shaped air inlet being connected to axial-flow fan installation upper box part
Hole；The axial-flow fan includes fan base, the impeller being rotatably installed in fan base, and is fixedly connected on fan base one end
Drive the motor of wheel rotation；
The motor is connected with air pump far from described impeller one end；Air in the vacuum tank is extracted by the air pump when working
In air accumulator；
The window frame rear end lower is equipped with the control panel for length cylinder, angle Telescopic-cylinder.
2. a kind of adjustable aluminum window of light transmission capacity as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: formed in the control panel
The inlet chamber being connected to the air accumulator；The control panel front end is equipped with multiple switch；
Each switch includes the snorkel of front and back perforation, and snorkel rear end is connected to the inlet chamber, the control panel
The position of interior close snorkel front end outer wall is fixedly installed with key；
The snorkel side wall position opposite with the key forms effluent mouth；It is fixedly connected on the press head of the key
There is the pressing tablet for blocking the effluent mouth；
The control panel front end is also equipped with for detecting whether infrared sensor of the someone close to control panel, the control
Buzzer is also equipped in panel；
Controller is installed in the window frame；The flexible solar panel, motor, each key, infrared sensor, buzzer point
It is not electrically connected with the controller.
3. a kind of adjustable aluminum window of light transmission capacity as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the angle cylinder is by a cylinder
Body and a piston rod composition；The cylinder body and piston rod seal against each other sliding plug；
Cylinder side wall top on the angle cylinder forms angled cylinder connecting tube；The angle cylinder connecting tube is by gas storage
Tank is connected to angle cylinder respectively with vacuum tank；
The length cylinder is made of a cylinder body and multiple piston rods；The cylinder body and multiple piston rods successively seal sliding and insert
It connects；
Cylinder side wall top on the length cylinder forms length cylinder connecting tube；The length cylinder connecting tube is by gas storage
Tank is connected to length cylinder respectively with vacuum tank.
4. a kind of adjustable aluminum window of light transmission capacity as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the window frame upper front end molding
There is spool installation cavity；The spool is rotatably connected in the spool installation cavity；
The window frame front end, which is located above the spool installation cavity, forms cylinder mount frame；The cylinder mount frame two sides difference
One length cylinder is installed；Length cylinder upper end is formed cuts with scissors with the length of cylinder mount frame rotation connection
Connector a；
The flexible solar panel is fixedly connected with connecting rod far from described spool one end；Length cylinder lower end form with
The length articulated joint b of the connecting rod rotation connection；
Window frame front end two sides have been separately formed cylinder mounting groove；The angle cylinder is installed in the cylinder mounting groove；
Lower part forms angled cylinder positioning column in the cylinder mounting groove；Angle cylinder upper end is formed to be positioned with the angle
The angle articulation head a of column rotation connection；
Length articulated joint c is formed in the middle part of cylinder body on the length cylinder；Angle cylinder lower end forms and the length
Spend the angle articulation head b of articulated joint c rotation connection.
5. a kind of adjustable aluminum window of light transmission capacity as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the switch includes switch a, opens
Close b, switch c, switch d, switch e, switch f；The switch a, it switch b, switch c, switch d, switch e, installs in switch f respectively
There are the first key, the second key, third key, the 4th key, the 5th key, the 6th key；
First key, the second key, third key, the 4th key, the 5th key, the 6th key are electrically connected with controller respectively
It connects；
Battery is installed in the window frame；The battery is electrically connected with the controller；
The air pump is piston air pump；
Solenoid valve e is installed between the air accumulator and inlet chamber；
Solenoid valve a is installed between the length cylinder and air accumulator, solenoid valve b is installed between vacuum tank；
Solenoid valve c is installed between the angle cylinder and air accumulator, solenoid valve d is installed between vacuum tank；
The solenoid valve a, solenoid valve b, solenoid valve c, solenoid valve d, solenoid valve e are electrically connected with the controller respectively.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810887443.5A CN108979506B (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Light transmission quantity adjustable aluminum alloy window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810887443.5A CN108979506B (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Light transmission quantity adjustable aluminum alloy window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108979506A true CN108979506A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
| CN108979506B CN108979506B (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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ID=64555298
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810887443.5A Active CN108979506B (en) | 2018-08-06 | 2018-08-06 | Light transmission quantity adjustable aluminum alloy window |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN108979506B (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109889132A (en) * | 2019-03-05 | 2019-06-14 | 西南石油大学 | A kind of self power generation intelligent glass |
| CN111321999A (en) * | 2018-12-14 | 2020-06-23 | 中华电信股份有限公司 | Building outer wall device with double driving mechanisms and operation method thereof |
| CN111852262A (en) * | 2020-08-06 | 2020-10-30 | 王芳 | Intelligent window system |
| CN112710037A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-04-27 | 哈尔滨工业大学建筑设计研究院 | Implicit heating ventilation window based on Bernoulli effect |
| CN116146060A (en) * | 2023-03-03 | 2023-05-23 | 江苏奔宇车身制造有限公司 | Opening angle positioning device and method for cab overturning window of special vehicle |
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|---|---|
| CN108979506B (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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Effective date of registration: 20200330 Address after: 233500 Economic Development Zone, Qiyuan Town, Mengcheng County, Bozhou City, Anhui Province Applicant after: Mengcheng Jinrui door industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 315602, Zhejiang, Ningbo province Ninghai County town of foreign exchange Tian Village Applicant before: Jiang Chenhao |
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Effective date of registration: 20231025 Address after: 236000 North Weisi Road, East Jingqi Road, West Jingba Road, South Weisan Road, Development Zone South District, Mengcheng County, Bozhou City, Anhui Province Patentee after: Mengcheng Jinhengbang Intelligent Door and Window Co.,Ltd. Address before: 233500 Economic Development Zone, Qiyuan Town, Mengcheng County, Bozhou City, Anhui Province Patentee before: Mengcheng Jinrui door industry Co.,Ltd. |