CN108979476A - A kind of daylighting intelligence explosion release window - Google Patents
A kind of daylighting intelligence explosion release window Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108979476A CN108979476A CN201810815861.3A CN201810815861A CN108979476A CN 108979476 A CN108979476 A CN 108979476A CN 201810815861 A CN201810815861 A CN 201810815861A CN 108979476 A CN108979476 A CN 108979476A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- daylighting
- fire
- pressure sensitive
- sash
- sliding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 57
- 239000005341 toughened glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005496 tempering Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000009428 plumbing Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005347 demagnetization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008034 disappearance Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007717 exclusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000010534 mechanism of action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B5/00—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor
- E06B5/10—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes
- E06B5/12—Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor for protection against air-raid or other war-like action; for other protective purposes against air pressure, explosion, or gas
- E06B5/125—Closures for relieving excess pressure inside the building
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/002—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass controlled by automatically acting means
- E05F1/006—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass controlled by automatically acting means by emergency conditions, e.g. fire
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
- E05F—DEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
- E05F1/00—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass
- E05F1/08—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings
- E05F1/10—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance
- E05F1/1041—Closers or openers for wings, not otherwise provided for in this subclass spring-actuated, e.g. for horizontally sliding wings for swinging wings, e.g. counterbalance with a coil spring perpendicular to the pivot axis
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
- E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
- E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
- E06B7/28—Other arrangements on doors or windows, e.g. door-plates, windows adapted to carry plants, hooks for window cleaners
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of daylighting intelligence explosion release windows, and including window frame and the sash connecting with window frame, sash includes the tempered glass in frame and setting frame, are provided with daylighting item on tempered glass, daylighting item is arranged on tempered glass by pressing mode；The setting of daylighting item connects the two neighboring side of tempered glass in four edges and corners of tempered glass, the daylighting item.Explosion release window is also connected with automatic fire extinguishing system；Automatic fire extinguishing system includes temperature sensor, smoke sensor device and fire extinguishing component；Temperature sensor and smoke sensor device pass through wireless processor and are connected on fire extinguishing component, and fire extinguishing component includes fire-fighting liquid tank, fire protection pipeline and bubble chamber；Fire-fighting foams liquid is equipped in bubble chamber；Fire pump is set on bubble chamber, is squeezed into fire-fighting liquid tank by fire pump movement by fire-fighting foams are hydraulic, and connect fire-fighting liquid tank on bubble chamber, fire-fighting liquid tank connects fire protection pipeline, and plumbing nozzle is arranged in fire protection pipeline end, and plumbing nozzle sprays fire-fighting liquid, realizes fire extinguishing.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building safety venting of dust explosion systems technology field more particularly to a kind of daylighting intelligence explosion release windows.
Background technique
Explosion release window refers to usually in the civilian workshop boiler room of industry, the lightweight pressure release window (weight of the applications such as dangerous goods store
No more than 60KG/ ㎡) usually there are thermal-insulating type explosion release window and daylighting explosion release window, venting pressure value usually in 20-40PSF, is being built
Gas pressure steeply rises therewith within doors when building generation explosion in object room or burning, and explosion release window makes window by venting of dust explosion accessory or device
It opens and releases stress to control the generation of explosion or extent of the destruction is made to reach minimum.Such as Authorization Notice No. is
The Chinese patent of CN205153913U discloses a kind of explosion release window, including window frame, and the window frame is equipped with automatic fume exhauster, institute
It states and is fixedly installed with tempering implosion guard in window frame, fixed frame is equipped between the window frame and tempering implosion guard, it is described solid
Determine frame and connect with window frame by full rotation door-hinge, and is equipped with strong magnets in the gap that fixed frame and window frame are formed
And it is filled with fire proofing material, the fixed frame ectonexine is coated with rupture pressure disc one, and the tempering implosion guard ectonexine is equal
Coated with rupture pressure disc two, the outer application of the outer layer rupture pressure disc two has projection film.Although being provided with automatic row in that patent
Cigarette device, but automatic fume exhauster can only carry out smoke evacuation and pre- when detecting that indoor smog concentration reaches preset value
It is alert.But the reason for causing room pressure excessively high has smog incessantly, temperature is excessively high sometimes or miniature explosion etc. is it is also possible that room
Interior pressure increases, and indoor air pressure is greater than outdoor pressure at this time, while oxygen content has and a degree of sharply becomes
Change, and the degree for opening explosion release window is not achieved in room pressure at this time, if staff indoors work in such a case
Influence whether the health of itself.
Existing notification number discloses a kind of fire resistant doorsets with smoke evacuation explosion release window for the patent of CN205713827U, including
The handle (6) of door-plate (7) and setting in the door-plate (7) side, it is characterised in that: smoke temperature is arranged in handle (6) side
Incude moulding (4)；Smoke temperature induction moulding (4) side setting smoke evacuation explosion release window (5), and smoke evacuation explosion release window (5) side
It is arranged hinge (1)；Doorframe (2) are arranged in hinge (1) side, and the doorframe (2) edge setting frame side (3)；The door
Button (8) are arranged in plate (7) back side, and the button (8) bottom side setting dried hole (9)；Wearing layer is arranged in door-plate (7) surface
(12), and fire proofing (13) are arranged in the wearing layer (12) side；Stiffening plate (14) are arranged in fire proofing (13) side,
And stiffening plate (14) side setting gap frame (10)；Separation layer (11) are arranged in gap frame (10) bottom side.However it is above-mentioned
Patent is also only there was only smoke discharging function, is gone out for discharging fume later whether to have the intensity of a fire or whether can carry out in time fire-fighting
Fire is all to remain the technical problem not yet overcome.
Such as Chinese patent CN205445378U discloses a kind of explosion release window, including window frame and sash again, and the sash is solid
It is scheduled in window frame, it is characterised in that: the window frame is equipped with multiple bearing blocks along reference line, and the sash is equipped with multiple along reference line
Fixing seat, bearing block are connect with fixing seat by pressure bearing, wherein pressure bearing is flexibly connected with bearing block, with fixing seat
It is fixedly connected.Also electromagnetic lock has been used in the technical solution, general electromagnetic lock, which can also exist, does not have to demagnetization phenomenon occur for a long time,
It is unfavorable for the long-time service of product.And the technical solution refers to sash rotation, so that pressure release is completed, however pressure release is using pressure
Power bearing, higher cost.
Summary of the invention
To overcome explosion release window existing in the prior art that cannot carry out simultaneously " from opening " and self-closing function, and let out
It is big to burst into this, complicated in mechanical structure, cannot venting of dust explosion fire extinguishing simultaneously the problem of, the present invention provides a kind of daylighting intelligence ventings of dust explosion
Window.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention are as follows: a kind of daylighting intelligence explosion release window is connect including window frame and with window frame
Sash, the sash include the tempered glass in frame and setting frame, and innovative point is: being arranged on the tempered glass
There is daylighting item, the daylighting item is arranged on tempered glass by pressing mode；The daylighting item is arranged at tempered glass four
Edges and corners, the daylighting item connect the two neighboring side of tempered glass.
In some embodiments, the daylighting item is right prism or curved body.
In some embodiments, the explosion release window is also connected with automatic fire extinguishing system；The automatic fire extinguishing system includes
Temperature sensor, smoke sensor device and fire extinguishing component；The temperature sensor and smoke sensor device are connected by wireless processor
It connects on fire extinguishing component, control fire extinguishing component movement；The fire extinguishing component includes fire-fighting liquid tank, fire protection pipeline and bubble chamber；Bubble
Fire-fighting foams liquid is equipped in foam case；Fire pump is set on the bubble chamber, is squeezed by fire pump movement by fire-fighting foams are hydraulic
In fire-fighting liquid tank, and fire-fighting liquid tank is connected on bubble chamber, fire-fighting liquid tank connects fire protection pipeline, the fire protection pipeline end setting pipe
Road nozzle, plumbing nozzle spray fire-fighting liquid, realize fire extinguishing.
In some embodiments, the window frame and sash use slip connection mode.
In some embodiments, slip connection mode uses sliding connecting device；The sliding connecting device includes pressure
Power induction sphere, pressure sensitive track and sliding spring；The pressure sensitive track installation is in four edges and corners of window frame, the sliding
Spring is mounted on sash, and in pressure sensitive move in tracks, and the pressure sensitive ball is fixed on sliding spring one end, and blocks
It closes in window frame edges and corners.
In some embodiments, the sash further includes rotary shaft, and the rotary shaft is mounted on one avris of sash, is realized
Sash rotation.
In some embodiments, the pressure sensitive ball is a hemisphere, and the land portions of the hemisphere are fixed with sliding
Spring, the concave part of the hemisphere are fastened on window frame edges and corners；The hemisphere does not expand under normal-pressure situations.
In some embodiments, the pressure sensitive track is arranged in window frame corner angle junction, the pressure sensitive rail
Road is hollow cylindrical configuration, realizes the sliding and placement of sliding spring.
In some embodiments, it is attached between the sliding spring and pressure sensitive ball using self-control device,
The self-control device is connect with pressure sensitive ball, and sliding spring is installed on self-control device.
In some embodiments, the self-control device includes control seat and sliding bar, installs and slides on the control seat
Lever, sliding bar pass through control seat and connect with pressure sensitive ball；The control seat is fixed on pressure sensitive track close to feeling of stress
One end of ball is answered, and is fixed on the center line of pressure sensitive track of hollow cylindrical configuration.
In some embodiments, the control seat is unclosed rectangular configuration, and sliding bar, sliding are installed in unclosed end
Sliding spring is arranged on bar；Described sliding bar one end is fixed on pressure sensitive ball, and the other end is fixed on sash.
In some embodiments, pressure port is offered on control seat closed end corresponding with unclosed end, it is described
Pressure port goes to upper and lower correspondence and opens up, and guarantees control seat uniform force.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) daylighting intelligence explosion release window of the invention, the effect of pressure sensitive ball are rapid when perceiving pressure and steeply rising
Expansion, the pressure sensitive ball after expansion generate huge motive force, the sliding spring being fixedly connected with one end are driven to press rapidly
Sliding in power sense, and then push and popped up with the sash of installation sliding spring, mainly from four edges and corners bullets of sash
Out, to open explosion release window, guarantee safety.
(2) daylighting intelligence explosion release window of the present invention can be after pressure be released using the setting of sliding spring, appliance for releasing single
It returns, reaches the explosion release window that " from opening " and " self closing " is provided simultaneously with.Wherein, the cardinal principle rebounded automatically is, when pressure is let out
After out, pressure sensitive ball no pressure supports not reflation, at this point, the motive force for acting on sliding spring disappears, sliding spring is made
Elastic force on sash disappears, so that sash replys the original state being not switched on, reaches self-closing effect.
(3) in order to further speed up releasing for explosion release window pressure, the present invention increases rotary shaft, so that sash has rotational work
Can, the rotary shaft is pressure bearing, when the air pressure of Indoor environment rises sharply, the rotatory force of sash can be made to mention greater than pressure bearing
The anti-rotation power of confession, therefore rotation can be made, at this time under the action of explosion release window pops up, then the rotation of explosion release window is carried out, made
Inside and outside differential pressure deceleration balance is obtained, shortens the venting of dust explosion time, pressure relief is dangerous as early as possible.
(4) in the present invention, the design for controlling seat is mainly in view of, during recoil of spring, since pressure disappears, and bullet
Spring rebound generates bounce, if long duration of action in causing explosion release window to damage on sash, therefore, is arranged with sliding in the present invention
The sliding bar of spring is connect with pressure sensitive ball again after penetrating through control seat, in order to guarantee that spring force is unaffected, controls seat
Setting is in sliding boom end.
(5) in the present invention, pressure sensitive ball is after by pressure expansion, or expansive force is sent to the cunning being attached thereto
It moves spring, and sliding spring is sheathed on sliding bar, sliding bar one end is fixed on pressure sensitive ball, and therefore, sliding bar is one
Determine also generate active force in degree on sash, accelerates the opening of sash, but the pressure experience of sliding bar is not so good as to slide certainly
Spring of moving is sharp, so the thrust for still relying primarily on sliding spring opens sash.On the other hand, the control seat with do not seal
Pressure port is offered on the corresponding closed end of closed end, the pressure port goes to upper and lower correspondence and opens up, guarantee control seat uniform force,
It will not pressure unevenness generation movement or deformation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is daylighting intelligence explosion release window structural schematic diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the sash structures schematic diagram of daylighting intelligence explosion release window of the present invention；
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 3 is sliding connecting device inner spring of the present invention elongation；
Structural schematic diagram when Fig. 4 is sliding connecting device inner spring normal condition of the present invention；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram after present invention installation self-control device.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with drawings and examples, the present invention will be described in further detail.It should be appreciated that described herein
Specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, is not intended to limit the present invention.
The present invention discloses a kind of daylighting intelligence explosion release windows, as shown in Figure 1: include window frame 1 and connect with window frame 1
Sash 2, the sash 2 include the tempered glass 21 in frame 20 and setting frame 20, further include pressure sensor 3, described
Pressure sensor 3 is fixed on window frame 1, realizes pressure real-time measuring.In the present invention, pressure sensor 3 is also applied for
On electronic type explosion relief door, for example, being fixedly installed pressure sensor 3 on doorframe, for the real-time monitoring of pressure, prevention occurs
Explosion.As it is further preferred that in the present invention, the explosion release window is also connected with automatic fire extinguishing system；The self-extinguishing
System includes temperature sensor, smoke sensor device and fire extinguishing component；The temperature sensor and smoke sensor device pass through wirelessly
Processor is connected on fire extinguishing component, control fire extinguishing component movement；When temperature sensor be detected simultaneously by with smoke sensor device it is different
Chang Shi controls fire extinguishing component by wireless processor and puts out a fire；The fire extinguishing component includes fire-fighting liquid tank, fire protection pipeline and bubble
Foam case；Fire-fighting foams liquid is equipped in bubble chamber；Fire pump is set on the bubble chamber, is moved by fire pump by fire-fighting foams liquid
It is pressed into fire-fighting liquid tank, and connects fire-fighting liquid tank on bubble chamber, fire-fighting liquid tank connects fire protection pipeline, the fire protection pipeline end
Plumbing nozzle is set, and plumbing nozzle sprays fire-fighting liquid, realizes fire extinguishing.
As it is further preferred that being provided with daylighting item, institute on the tempered glass in this embodiment of the invention
Daylighting item is stated to be arranged on tempered glass by pressing mode；The daylighting item is arranged in four edges and corners of tempered glass, that is, every
4 daylighting items are set altogether on a tempered glass；The two neighboring side of each daylighting item connection tempered glass.Preferably, exist
In the present invention, the daylighting item is right prism or curved body.The daylighting item is transparent daylighting tile or plane skylight.Using daylighting
The mechanism of action of item is, there are dead angles for the reception and refraction of light for the four corners of tempered glass, utilizes adopting for four corners
Reflection of the striation to direct line, then, wall and ceiling indoors are scattered reflection, fill so that interior obtains comparing
The illumination divided improves the indoor lighting uniformity.Further, daylighting item is arranged to right prism or curved body, right prism
Advantage is that daylighting ability is stronger；The advantage of curved body is that light scattering is uniform.
In this embodiment of the invention, the window frame 1 uses slip connection mode with sash 2.Specifically, sliding connects
Mode is connect using sliding connecting device；It is as shown in Figure 3: in the present invention, the sliding connecting device include pressure sensitive ball 40,
Pressure sensitive track 41 and sliding spring 42；The pressure sensitive track 41 is mounted on 1 edges and corners of window frame, that is, four of window frame 1
Edges and corners are separately installed with pressure sensitive track 41；The sliding spring 42 is mounted on sash 2, and in pressure sensitive track 41
Interior movement, the pressure sensitive ball 40 are fixed on 42 one end of sliding spring, and are fastened on the outside of 1 edges and corners of window frame.Wherein, pressure
The effect of induction sphere 40 is expanded rapidly when perceiving pressure and steeply rising, and the pressure sensitive ball 40 after expansion generates huge push away
Power drives the sliding spring 42 being fixedly connected with one end to slide in pressure sensitive track 41 rapidly, and then pushes installation
There is the sash 2 of sliding spring 42 to pop up, mainly popped up from four edges and corners of sash 2, to open explosion release window, guarantees peace
Entirely.And when pressure is normal, sliding spring 42 is inelastic, and for sash 2 in window frame 1, sliding spring 42 is in normal condition or slightly presses
Contracting state.In addition, the present invention uses the setting of sliding spring 42, it can rebound automatically after pressure is released, reach and be provided simultaneously with
The explosion release window of " from opening " and " self closing " two functions, is the technology that can not yet reach in currently available technology.Wherein, certainly
The cardinal principle moved back is, after pressure is released, 40 no pressure of pressure sensitive ball supports not reflation, at this point, acting on cunning
Move spring 42 motive force disappear, sliding spring 42 act on the elastic force on sash 2 disappearance so that sash 2 returns back to not
The original state of opening reaches self-closing effect.
As it is further preferred that as shown in Figure 2: the sash 2 further includes rotation in this embodiment of the invention
Axis 22, the rotary shaft 22 are mounted on 2 one avris of sash, realize that sash 2 rotates.In order to further speed up letting out for explosion release window pressure
Out, the present invention increases rotary shaft 22, so that sash 2 has a rotation function, the rotary shaft 22 be can choose as pressure bearing, when
The air pressure of Indoor environment rises sharply, and the rotatory force of sash 2 can be made to be greater than the anti-rotation power that pressure bearing provides, therefore can make sash
2 rotations at this time under the action of explosion release window pops up, then carry out the rotation of explosion release window, and the balance so that inside and outside differential pressure slows down, shortening is let out
The quick-fried time, pressure relief is dangerous as early as possible.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3,4, in this embodiment of the invention, the pressure sensitive ball 40 is a hemisphere, institute
The land portions for stating hemisphere are fixed with sliding spring 42, and the concave part of the hemisphere, which is fastened on outside 1 corner angle of window frame, to be located；That is hemisphere
It is exposed to Indoor environment, for incuding the pressure of Indoor environment, the hemisphere does not expand under normal-pressure situations.And
Under the gas pressure steeply risen, the land portions of hemisphere are since pressure influence sharply expands, and the cunning fixed with land portions
42 stress of spring of moving is released.
As it is further preferred that in this embodiment of the invention, the pressure sensitive track 41 as shown in Figure 1:
Setting is in 1 edges and corners of window frame, as shown in Figure 3: the pressure sensitive track 41 is hollow cylindrical configuration, realizes sliding spring 42
Sliding and placement.In the present invention, pressure sensitive track 41 is for placing sliding spring 42.If sliding spring 42 is directly arranged
At window frame 1, it might have unnecessary frictional force during exercise and generate, therefore set hollow for pressure sensitive track 41
Sliding spring 42 is vacantly arranged among hollow cylindrical configuration, guarantees free extension when sliding spring 42 moves, let out by shape structure
Quick-fried process is more smooth.
As another inventive point of the invention, in this embodiment of the invention, as it is further preferred that described
It is attached between sliding spring 42 and pressure sensitive ball 40 using self-control device, the self-control device and pressure sensitive ball
40 connect, and sliding spring 42 is installed on self-control device.It is of course also possible to which not having to installation self-control device can be achieved with venting of dust explosion effect
Fruit.Specifically, as shown in Figure 5: the self-control device includes control seat 50 and sliding bar 51, installs and slides on the control seat 50
Lever 51, sliding bar 51 penetrate through control seat 50 and connect with pressure sensitive ball 40；The control seat 50 is fixed on pressure sensitive rail
Road 41 is fixed on the center line of pressure sensitive track 41 of hollow cylindrical configuration close to one end of pressure sensitive ball 40.?
In the present invention, the design of control seat 50 is mainly in view of, and in 42 springback process of sliding spring, since pressure disappears, slides bullet
The rebound of spring 42 generates bounce, if directly act on window frame 1 causes explosion release window to damage for a long time, therefore, covers in the present invention
Sliding bar 51 equipped with sliding spring 42 is connect with pressure sensitive ball 40 again after penetrating through control seat 50, in this way, working as sliding spring
When 42 rebound, one end drives sash 2 to return back in window frame 1, on the other hand, in general, the spring after stress stretching is than normal shape
The spring of state or the spring heights of back stretch are slightly short, and therefore, the unclosed end height of control seat 50 makes the cunning after stress
Spring 42 of moving can pass through, and the sliding spring of back stretch controlling seat 50 not due to replying original height gradually
Closed end generates buffer function, slows down the impact force to window frame 1.Meanwhile in order to guarantee that 42 elastic force of sliding spring is unaffected,
Seat 50 is controlled to be arranged in 51 end of sliding bar.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, the control seat 50 is unclosed rectangular configuration, installation sliding bar 51 in unclosed end,
Sliding spring 42 is arranged on sliding bar 51；Described 51 one end of sliding bar is fixed on pressure sensitive ball 40, and the other end is fixed on window
On fan 2.Pressure sensitive ball 40 is after by pressure expansion, or expansive force is sent to the sliding spring 42 being attached thereto, and slides
Spring 42 of moving is sheathed on sliding bar 51, and 51 one end of sliding bar is fixed on pressure sensitive ball 40, and therefore, sliding bar 51 is certain
Also active force can be generated in degree on sash 2, accelerate the opening of sash 2, but the pressure experience of sliding bar 51 is not so good as certainly
Sliding spring 42 is sharp, so the thrust for still relying primarily on sliding spring 42 opens sash 2.On the other hand, in the control
Pressure port 52 is offered on 50 closed ends corresponding with unclosed end of seat, the pressure port 52 goes to upper and lower correspondence and opens up, and guarantees control
50 uniform force of seat processed, will not pressure unevenness generation movement or deformation.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention has shown and described in above description, as previously described, it should be understood that the present invention is not office
Be limited to form disclosed herein, should not be regarded as an exclusion of other examples, and can be used for various other combinations, modification and
Environment, and can be changed within that scope of the inventive concept describe herein by the above teachings or related fields of technology or knowledge
It is dynamic.And changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, then it all should be appended by the present invention
In scope of protection of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of daylighting intelligence explosion release window, including window frame (1) and the sash (2) being connect with window frame (1), the sash (2)
Including the tempered glass (21) in frame (20) and setting frame (20), it is characterised in that: set on the tempered glass (21)
It is equipped with daylighting item, the daylighting item is arranged on tempered glass (21) by pressing mode；The daylighting item is arranged in tempering glass
(21) four edges and corners of glass, the daylighting item connect the two neighboring side of tempered glass (21).
2. daylighting intelligence explosion release window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the daylighting item is right prism or curved surface
Body.
3. daylighting intelligence explosion release window according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: the window frame (1) and sash (2)
Using slip connection mode, slip connection mode uses sliding connecting device；The sliding connecting device includes pressure sensitive ball
(40), pressure sensitive track (41) and sliding spring (42)；The pressure sensitive track (41) is mounted on (1) four corner angle of window frame
Place, the sliding spring (42) are mounted on sash (2), and the movement in pressure sensitive track (41), the pressure sensitive ball
(40) it is fixed on sliding spring (42) one end, and is fastened on window frame (1) edges and corners.
4. daylighting intelligence explosion release window according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sash (2) further includes rotary shaft
(22), the rotary shaft (22) is mounted on (2) one avris of sash, realizes sash (2) rotation.
5. daylighting intelligence explosion release window according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the pressure sensitive ball (40) is half
Ball, the land portions of the hemisphere are fixed with sliding spring (42), and the concave part of the hemisphere is fastened on window frame (1) corner angle
Place；The hemisphere does not expand under normal-pressure situations.
6. daylighting intelligence explosion release window according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: pressure sensitive track (41) setting
In window frame (1) corner angle junction, the pressure sensitive track (41) is hollow cylindrical configuration, realizes the sliding of sliding spring (42)
And placement.
7. daylighting intelligence explosion release window according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the sliding spring (42) and feeling of stress
It answers and is attached between ball (40) using self-control device, the self-control device is connect with pressure sensitive ball (40), from control
Sliding spring (42) are installed on device.
8. daylighting intelligence explosion release window according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the self-control device includes control seat
(50) and sliding bar (51) sliding bar (51), are installed on the control seat (50), sliding bar (51) passes through control seat (50) and pressure
Power induction sphere (40) connection；Control seat (50) is fixed on the one of pressure sensitive track (41) close pressure sensitive ball (40)
End, and be fixed on the center line of pressure sensitive track (41) of hollow cylindrical configuration.
9. daylighting intelligence explosion release window according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the control seat (50) is unclosed square
Shape structure installs sliding bar (51) in unclosed end, is arranged sliding spring (42) on sliding bar (51)；The sliding bar (51) one
End is fixed on pressure sensitive ball (40), and the other end is fixed on sash (2).
10. daylighting intelligence explosion release window according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the control seat (50) with it is unclosed
It holds and is offered on corresponding closed end pressure port (52), the pressure port (52) goes to upper and lower correspondence and opens up, and guarantees control seat (50)
Uniform force.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810815861.3A CN108979476B (en) | 2018-07-21 | 2018-07-21 | Daylighting type intelligence is let out and is exploded window |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810815861.3A CN108979476B (en) | 2018-07-21 | 2018-07-21 | Daylighting type intelligence is let out and is exploded window |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN108979476A true CN108979476A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
| CN108979476B CN108979476B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201810815861.3A Active CN108979476B (en) | 2018-07-21 | 2018-07-21 | Daylighting type intelligence is let out and is exploded window |
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| CN108868420A (en) * | 2018-07-27 | 2018-11-23 | 徐苏丞 | A kind of electronic type explosion release window |
| GB2596374A (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2021-12-29 | Cenegex Ltd | Inspection window |
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| CN202755857U (en) * | 2012-06-25 | 2013-02-27 | 无锡运通涂装设备有限公司 | Pressure explosion venting bolt device for spray chamber |
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| GB2596374B (en) * | 2021-01-21 | 2022-08-03 | Cenegex Ltd | Inspection window |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108979476B (en) | 2020-12-15 |
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