CN108979392A - A kind of adjustable hinges of door and window and its application method - Google Patents

A kind of adjustable hinges of door and window and its application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108979392A
CN108979392A CN201811053088.8A CN201811053088A CN108979392A CN 108979392 A CN108979392 A CN 108979392A CN 201811053088 A CN201811053088 A CN 201811053088A CN 108979392 A CN108979392 A CN 108979392A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
end wall
wheel
cavity
rotation
chamber
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Application number
CN201811053088.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张伟萍
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811053088.8A priority Critical patent/CN108979392A/en
Publication of CN108979392A publication Critical patent/CN108979392A/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05DHINGES OR SUSPENSION DEVICES FOR DOORS, WINDOWS OR WINGS
    • E05D7/00Hinges or pivots of special construction
    • E05D7/0009Adjustable hinges
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05FDEVICES FOR MOVING WINGS INTO OPEN OR CLOSED POSITION; CHECKS FOR WINGS; WING FITTINGS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, CONCERNED WITH THE FUNCTIONING OF THE WING
    • E05F15/00Power-operated mechanisms for wings
    • E05F15/60Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators
    • E05F15/603Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors
    • E05F15/611Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings
    • E05F15/614Power-operated mechanisms for wings using electrical actuators using rotary electromotors for swinging wings operated by meshing gear wheels, one of which being mounted at the wing pivot axis; operated by a motor acting directly on the wing pivot axis
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/02Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows for providing ventilation, e.g. through double windows; Arrangement of ventilation roses
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/132Doors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES E05D AND E05F, RELATING TO CONSTRUCTION ELEMENTS, ELECTRIC CONTROL, POWER SUPPLY, POWER SIGNAL OR TRANSMISSION, USER INTERFACES, MOUNTING OR COUPLING, DETAILS, ACCESSORIES, AUXILIARY OPERATIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, APPLICATION THEREOF
    • E05Y2900/00Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof
    • E05Y2900/10Application of doors, windows, wings or fittings thereof for buildings or parts thereof
    • E05Y2900/13Type of wing
    • E05Y2900/148Windows

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Power-Operated Mechanisms For Wings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of adjustable hinges of door and window and its application methods, the adjustable hinges of door and window includes cabinet, epicoele symmetrical above and below is installed in the cabinet, the end wall rotation that the epicoele is located remotely from each other is provided with several bull sticks, the bull stick outer surface of the left and right sides, which is installed with, synchronizes wheel, the middle side bull stick appearance is installed with runner, right side bull stick outer surface is installed with engagement wheel, the wheel that synchronizes is connected by power with the upper runner by belt, the epicoele right end wall is provided with and communicated with sliding chamber, the sliding chamber right end wall is provided with and communicated with drive chamber, the drive chamber is provided with and communicated with long chamber close to the epicoele end wall, the length is intracavitary to be installed with rotary electric machine, present device structure is simple, it is easy to use, this equipment realizes door in the unlatching of different location using the structure that multiple groups are threadedly engaged, it improves The diversity of door hinge, while the autonomous control of ventilation hole is efficiently realized by automating the stable working method of annular, improve the reliability of equipment.

Description

A kind of adjustable hinges of door and window and its application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to furniture hardware fitting field, specially a kind of adjustable hinges of door and window and its application method.
Background technique
Hinge occupies critical role in furniture hardware fitting, and different types of hinge is suitable for different occasions, at present Application places are roughly divided on the upside of the left and right sides for being installed on door and window and cabinet and door and window, and the opening angle of door is adjusted by hinge Degree, but no matter which kind of mounting means, door open after people be by space it is public, when people is more, the two sides stream of people be easy hair Raw congestion, and to guarantee air circulation, there are ventilation holes by Men Shanghui, but can not autonomous control ventilation hole folding, automate journey Spend low, this equipment efficiently solves the problems, such as this.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of adjustable hinges of door and window and its application methods, for overcoming the prior art In drawbacks described above.
A kind of adjustable hinges of door and window according to the present invention and its application method, the adjustable hinges of door and window include Cabinet is installed with epicoele symmetrical above and below in the cabinet, and the end wall rotation that the epicoele is located remotely from each other is provided with several bull sticks, The bull stick outer surface of the left and right sides, which is installed with, synchronizes wheel, and the middle side bull stick appearance is installed with runner, the right side Bull stick outer surface is installed with engagement wheel, and the wheel that synchronizes is connected by power with the upper runner by belt, and the epicoele is right End wall is provided with and communicated with sliding chamber, and the sliding chamber right end wall is provided with and communicated with drive chamber, and the drive chamber is connected to close to the epicoele end wall It is provided with long chamber, the length is intracavitary to be installed with rotary electric machine, and the rotary electric machine output shaft rotation runs through the long chamber, and with The drive chamber is rotatably assorted connection, and rotary electric machine output shaft outer surface, which is installed with, drives intracavitary driving gear positioned at described, End wall, which is rotatably assorted, above and below the sliding chamber is provided with interior bar, and the interior rod outer surface is installed with to be engaged with each other with the driving gear The slip teeth item for driving gear and be slidably matched with the sliding chamber right end wall, end wall rotation is provided with upper boom before and after the epicoele, The upper rod outer surface be installed with it is described on engage and take turns in the rotation that is engaged with each other of wheel and be engaged with each other with the slip teeth item Side wheel is rotated, the epicoele lower end wall is provided with lumen, and the lumen is provided with several rotary columns close to epicoele end wall rotation, The rotary column rotation runs through the lumen, the bar rotation runs through the lumen, left and right sides lumen outer surface It is installed with synchronous lower whorl, the middle side lumen outer surface is installed with runner, and right side lumen outer surface is installed with lower engagement wheel, The synchronous lower whorl, runner are connected by power by belt, and end wall rotation is provided with lower beam, the lower beam appearance before and after the lumen Face be installed with the rotating wheel being engaged with the slip teeth item and with it is described it is lower engage the rotation that is engaged with each other of wheel with taking turns, it is described in Chamber is provided with far from the epicoele end wall turns chamber, and the lumen outer surface, which is installed with, is located at described turn of intracavitary switch block, and described turn The block inner cavity that opening deviates from the epicoele is installed in block, the bar rotation protrudes into described piece of inner cavity, the bull stick appearance Face is installed with intracavitary threaded block in described piece, and described piece of inner cavity left hand end wall is provided with and communicated with several walls of annular array End wall sliding connection is provided with fixture block above and below chamber, with the wall chamber, and described piece of inner cavity is set far from epicoele end wall connection It is equipped with perforative bottom cavity up and down, the chamber lower end wall that turns is provided with and communicated with opposite with the bottom cavity and upper and lower perforative cavity, institute It states and turns chamber far from exocoel is equipped between the epicoele end wall, end wall sliding is provided with door to the exocoel up and down.
It is installed with back cavity in the door, the back cavity aft bulkhead is installed with ring block symmetrical above and below, fixed in the ring block There is the intermediate cavity facing forward that is open, the intermediate cavity front bulkhead connection, which is equipped with, connects chamber, before the intermediate cavity aft bulkhead and the even chamber End wall is installed with front and back symmetrically and several ventilation holes of annular array, the intermediate cavity left hand end wall are installed with several annular arrays And the perforative transluminal in left and right, the intermediate cavity left hand end wall are provided with the inner cavity facing forward that is open, are slidably matched and set with the inner cavity It is equipped with the planetary gear being slidably matched with the intracavity posterior end wall, the intracavity posterior end wall rotation setting quarter butt, the quarter butt appearance Face is installed with intracavitary wheel and drive bevel gear, and the intracavitary wheel is engaged with each other with the planetary gear, and end wall turns before and after the back cavity Dynamic to be provided with side rod, the side rod outer surface is installed with exetrnal engagement wheel and synchronous lubrication groove, the exetrnal engagement wheel and the planetary gear It is engaged with each other, is connected by power between the synchronous lubrication groove by belt, the upside side rod is by being fixedly arranged on the back cavity aft bulkhead electricity Machine driving, the even chamber left hand end wall rotation are provided with several annular arrays and the ring bar for the connection that is rotatably assorted with the transluminal, Transluminal left hand end wall sliding is provided with the sealing plate that connection is threadedly engaged with the ring bar, the intermediate cavity aft bulkhead with it is described The even company's of being installed with block between chamber front bulkhead.
Pre-and post perforative cavity is installed in the back cavity, cavity left end wall is installed with rotating electric machine, the rotation Motor is rotatably assorted with the cavity and connect, and the sliding of rotating electric machine output shaft outer surface is provided with and the cavity aft bulkhead The motion block being slidably matched is slidably matched with the motion block and is provided with rack gear, and the cavity aft bulkhead is provided with tooth cavity, the tooth cavity Left end wall is provided with motor in wall, and motor output shaft is rotatably assorted with the tooth cavity and connect in the wall, and motor is defeated in the wall Shaft outer surface is installed with rack, and the rack is engaged with each other with the rack gear lower end surface, and the cavity up and down match by end wall rotation Conjunction is provided with several guide posts, and perforative spiral shell chamber up and down is installed in the guide post, is threadedly engaged and is provided with up and down with the spiral shell chamber Symmetrical slide bar, the sliding bar run through the back cavity, and the middle sideslip bar passes through the even block, the guide post outer surface It is installed with fifth wheel, the fifth wheel is engaged with the rack gear.
Described piece of inner cavity left hand end wall is installed with internal screw thread, and described threaded block or so end face is installed with external screw thread, and described piece The cooperation of inner cavity left hand end wall and the threaded block or so end-face helical.
The fixture block passes through spring bullet far from described piece of lumen centers line end wall close to the wall resonator end surface and the wall chamber Property connection.
Described method includes following steps:
Firstly, motor is in stopping work in the rotary electric machine, the back cavity aft bulkhead motor, the rotating electric machine, the wall Make state, the slip teeth item is in upper limit position, and the middle sideslip bar is in upper limit position, and the drive bevel gear is in The extreme position being located remotely from each other, the rack gear is in be engaged with each other position with the middle side fifth wheel, and the spring, which is in, to be loosened State can be adjusted in follow-up work, effectively improve so that above structure be made to be located at initial position in the initial state The working regularity of equipment.
Then, the rotary electric machine starting, rotates the sliding tooth wheel, and then keeps the slip teeth item sliding towards the exocoel Dynamic, under engagement, the rotating side wheel rotation makes to be to take turns rotation in rotation, the upper engagement wheel rotation described at this time, and then makes institute Threaded block intracavitary rotation in described piece is stated, to make the fixture block be in clamped position close to each other, thus by the cunning Bar cramp is tight, and the rotation of rotating wheel described in the sliding rack drives described at this time rotates the synchronous lower whorl and the runner, to make institute Switch block rotation is stated, the availability of hinge is improved, if need to rotate centered on two sides, is started at this time electric in the wall Machine, extreme position after being moved to the rack gear under rack effect, the rotating electric machine starting, the motion block move at this time It moves to left or right side, when the motion block is moved to designated position, electric motor starting in the wall at this time, before the rack gear slides into Extreme position, to make the fifth wheel rotate, to make left or right side slide bar the running through in threaded function lower slider The cavity starts in the rotary electric machine at this time, moves down the slip teeth item, makes the upper engagement wheel rotation, makes institute Threaded block is stated to be moved down under threaded function to clamping the slide bar, the slip teeth item continuation at this time make downwards it is described under nibble Wheel rotation is closed, and then rotates the switch block, to make the slide bar rotate and the door is driven to rotate, to realize door not It is opened with position, the diversity for improving door uses, if need to close the ventilation hole, starts the back cavity aft bulkhead electricity Machine makes the planetary gear engagement rotation, in the cavity under wheel, drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential effect, the sealing plate court It is slided to the intermediate cavity, the sealing plate is made to close the ventilation hole, so that the autonomous control of ventilation hole is realized, thus by more The movement mechanism that group is threadedly engaged realizes door in the unlatching of different location, improves the diversity of door hinge.
Present device structure is simple, easy to use, this equipment realizes door not using the structure that multiple groups are threadedly engaged With the unlatching of position, the diversity of door hinge is improved, while efficiently being realized by the stable working method of automation annular The autonomous control of ventilation hole, improves the reliability of equipment.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram inside a kind of adjustable hinges of door and window of the invention and its application method;
Fig. 2 is the amplification direction schematic diagram of A in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is B direction schematic diagram in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the C-C direction schematic diagram of Fig. 2 in the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to Fig. 1-4, the present invention is described in detail.
Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of adjustable hinges of door and window and its application method of embodiment according to the present invention, it is described can The hinges of door and window of adjusting includes cabinet 100, and epicoele 103 symmetrical above and below, 103 phase of epicoele are installed in the cabinet 100 Mutually separate end wall rotation is provided with several bull sticks 101, and 101 outer surface of bull stick of the left and right sides, which is installed with, synchronizes wheel 102, middle 101 appearance of side bull stick is installed with runner 142, and 101 outer surface of right side bull stick is installed with engagement wheel 144, the wheel 102 that synchronizes is connected by power with the upper runner 142 by belt, 103 right end wall of the epicoele connection setting There is sliding chamber 134, the sliding 134 right end wall of chamber, which is provided with and communicated with, drives chamber 138, and the drive chamber 138 connects close to 103 end wall of epicoele It is logical to be provided with long chamber 122, rotary electric machine 121 is installed in the long chamber 122,121 output shaft of the rotary electric machine rotation is passed through The long chamber 122 is worn, and is rotatably assorted and connect with the drive chamber 138, the 121 output shaft outer surface of rotary electric machine is installed with position Driving gear 137 in the drive chamber 138, sliding about 134 end wall of chamber, which is rotatably assorted, is provided with interior bar 140, described interior 140 outer surface of bar be installed with it is described driving gear 137 be engaged with each other drive gear 139 and with the sliding 134 right end wall of chamber The slip teeth item 136 being slidably matched, 103 front and back end wall of the epicoele rotation are provided with upper boom 133, and 133 outer surface of upper boom is solid Equipped with it is described on engage wheel 131 and the rotation side wheel being engaged with each other with the slip teeth item 136 in 144 rotation that is engaged with each other of wheel 132,103 lower end wall of epicoele is provided with lumen 105, if the lumen 105 is provided with close to 103 end wall of epicoele rotation Dry rotary column 104, what the rotary column 104 rotated runs through the lumen 105, what the bull stick 101 rotated runs through the lumen 105, 105 outer surface of left and right sides lumen is installed with synchronous lower whorl 106, and middle 105 outer surface of side lumen is installed with runner 141,105 outer surface of right side lumen is installed with lower engagement wheel 145, and the synchronous lower whorl 106, runner 141 are dynamic by belt Power connection, 105 front and back end wall of the lumen rotation are provided with lower beam 128, and 128 outer surface of lower beam is installed with and the slip teeth The rotating wheel 127 and take turns the same wheel 129 of rotation that 145 are engaged with each other, the lumen 105 with lower engage that item 136 is engaged It is provided with far from 103 end wall of epicoele and turns chamber 126,105 outer surface of lumen, which is installed with, is located at turn turned in chamber 126 Block 107, the block inner cavity 108 that opening deviates from the epicoele 103 is installed in the switch block 107, and what the bull stick 101 rotated protrudes into Described piece of inner cavity 108,101 outer surface of bull stick are installed with the threaded block 109 in described piece of inner cavity 108, in described piece 108 left hand end wall of chamber is provided with and communicated with several wall chambers 110 of annular array, is slidably matched company with about 110 end wall of wall chamber It connecing and is provided with fixture block 111, described piece of inner cavity 108 is provided with and communicated with perforative bottom cavity 146 up and down far from 103 end wall of epicoele, 126 lower end wall of chamber that turns is provided with and communicated with the opposite and upper and lower perforative cavity 112 with the bottom cavity 146, described to turn chamber 126 far From exocoel 125 is equipped between 103 end wall of epicoele, about 125 end wall of the exocoel sliding is provided with door 124.
Valuably or illustratively, back cavity 123 is installed in the door 124,123 aft bulkhead of back cavity is installed with up and down Symmetrical ring block 211 is installed with the intermediate cavity 208 facing forward that is open, 208 front bulkhead of the intermediate cavity connection in the ring block 211 Equipped with even chamber 207,208 aft bulkhead of intermediate cavity and even 207 front bulkhead of chamber are installed with that front and back is symmetrical and annular array Several ventilation holes 209,208 left hand end wall of intermediate cavity is installed with the perforative transluminal 206 of several annular arrays and left and right, described 208 left hand end wall of intermediate cavity is provided with the inner cavity 217 facing forward of being open, be slidably matched with the inner cavity 217 be provided with it is described interior The planetary gear 213 that 217 aft bulkhead of chamber is slidably matched, 217 aft bulkhead of inner cavity, which rotates, is arranged quarter butt 400, outside the quarter butt 400 Surface is installed with intracavitary wheel 203 and drive bevel gear 204, and the intracavitary wheel 203 is engaged with each other with the planetary gear 213, described The rotation of 123 front and back end wall of back cavity is provided with side rod 214, and 214 outer surface of side rod is installed with exetrnal engagement wheel 216 and synchronous lubrication groove 215, the exetrnal engagement wheel 216 is engaged with each other with the planetary gear 213, is connected by power between the synchronous lubrication groove 215 by belt, The upside side rod 214 is by being fixedly arranged on the 123 aft bulkhead motor driven of back cavity, even 207 left hand end wall of the chamber rotation setting There are several annular arrays and the ring bar 200 for the connection that is rotatably assorted with the transluminal 206,206 left hand end wall of the transluminal sliding is set It is equipped with the sealing plate 202 that connection is threadedly engaged with the ring bar 200,208 aft bulkhead of intermediate cavity and even 207 front bulkhead of chamber Between the company's of being installed with block 210.
Valuably or illustratively, pre-and post perforative cavity 115,115 left end of cavity are installed in the back cavity 123 Wall is installed with rotating electric machine 118, and the rotating electric machine 118 is rotatably assorted with the cavity 115 and connect, the rotating electric machine 118 The sliding of output shaft outer surface is provided with the motion block 119 being slidably matched with 115 aft bulkhead of cavity, slides with the motion block 119 It is equipped with rack gear 120,115 aft bulkhead of cavity is provided with tooth cavity 302, and the 302 left end wall of tooth cavity is provided in wall Motor 300,300 output shaft of motor is rotatably assorted with the tooth cavity 302 in the wall connect, 300 output shaft of motor in the wall Outer surface is installed with rack 301, and the rack 301 is engaged with each other with 120 lower end surface of rack gear, 115 upper and lower side of cavity Wall, which is rotatably assorted, is provided with several guide posts 116, perforative spiral shell chamber 143 up and down is installed in the guide post 116, with the spiral shell chamber 143 are threadedly engaged and are provided with slide bar 113 symmetrical above and below, and what the slide bar 113 slided runs through the back cavity 123, the middle side Slide bar 113 passes through the even block 210, and 116 outer surface of guide post is installed with fifth wheel 117, the fifth wheel 117 and the tooth Item 120 is engaged.
Valuably or illustratively, described piece of 108 left hand end wall of inner cavity is installed with internal screw thread, the threaded block 109 or so End face is installed with external screw thread, and described piece of 108 left hand end wall of inner cavity and 109 or so the end-face helical of threaded block cooperate.
Valuably or illustratively, the fixture block 111 is close to 110 end face of wall chamber and the wall chamber 110 far from described 108 center line end wall of block inner cavity is connected by spring.
Described method includes following steps:
Firstly, motor in the rotary electric machine 121,123 aft bulkhead motor of the back cavity, the rotating electric machine 118, the wall 300 are in stop working state, and the slip teeth item 136 is in upper limit position, and the middle sideslip bar 113 is in limes superiors position It sets, the drive bevel gear 204 is in the extreme position being located remotely from each other, and the rack gear 120 is in and the middle side fifth wheel 117 Be engaged with each other position, and the spring is in relaxation state.
Then, the rotary electric machine 121 starts, and rotates the driving gear 137, and then make 136 court of slip teeth item The exocoel 125 slides, and under engagement, the rotation side wheel 132 is rotated, and makes to be that wheel 131 rotates in rotation, it is described at this time on 144 rotation of engagement wheel, and then rotate the threaded block 109 in described piece of inner cavity 108, so that the fixture block 111 be made to be in Clamped position close to each other, so that the slide bar 113 be clamped, the slip teeth item 136 drives 127 turns of the rotating wheel at this time It is dynamic, rotate the synchronous lower whorl 106 and the runner 141, so that the switch block 107 be made to rotate, improve hinge can benefit Started motor 300 in the wall at this time if needed to rotate centered on two sides with rate, make the rack gear 120 in the tooth Stick 301 is moved to rear extreme position under acting on, and the rotating electric machine 118 starts at this time, and the motion block 119 is moved to left side or right Side, when the motion block 119 is moved to designated position, motor 300 starts in the wall at this time, and the rack gear 120 slides into preceding pole Extreme position, to make the fifth wheel 117 rotate, to make the left or right side slide bar 113 in threaded function lower slider Through the cavity 112, starts at this time in the rotary electric machine 121, move down the slip teeth item 136, make to nibble on described 144 rotation of wheel is closed, moves down the threaded block 109 under threaded function to clamping the slide bar 113, at this time the cunning Rack gear 136 continues to make lower 145 rotation of engagement wheel downwards, and then rotates the switch block 107, to make the slide bar 113 It rotates and the door 124 is driven to rotate, to realize that door is opened in different location, the diversity for improving door is used, if needing When closing the ventilation hole 209, starts the 123 aft bulkhead motor of back cavity, make 213 engagement rotation of planetary gear, in institute It states under intracavitary wheel 203, drive bevel gear 204 and the effect of driven wheel of differential 201, the sealing plate 202 is sliding towards the intermediate cavity 208 It is dynamic, so that the sealing plate 202 is closed the ventilation hole 209, to realize the autonomous control of ventilation hole.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
Firstly, motor is in stopping work in the rotary electric machine, the back cavity aft bulkhead motor, the rotating electric machine, the wall Make state, the slip teeth item is in upper limit position, and the middle sideslip bar is in upper limit position, and the drive bevel gear is in The extreme position being located remotely from each other, the rack gear is in be engaged with each other position with the middle side fifth wheel, and the spring, which is in, to be loosened State can be adjusted in follow-up work, effectively improve so that above structure be made to be located at initial position in the initial state The working regularity of equipment.
Then, the rotary electric machine starting, rotates the sliding tooth wheel, and then keeps the slip teeth item sliding towards the exocoel Dynamic, under engagement, the rotating side wheel rotation makes to be to take turns rotation in rotation, the upper engagement wheel rotation described at this time, and then makes institute Threaded block intracavitary rotation in described piece is stated, to make the fixture block be in clamped position close to each other, thus by the cunning Bar cramp is tight, and the rotation of rotating wheel described in the sliding rack drives described at this time rotates the synchronous lower whorl and the runner, to make institute Switch block rotation is stated, the availability of hinge is improved, if need to rotate centered on two sides, is started at this time electric in the wall Machine, extreme position after being moved to the rack gear under rack effect, the rotating electric machine starting, the motion block move at this time It moves to left or right side, when the motion block is moved to designated position, electric motor starting in the wall at this time, before the rack gear slides into Extreme position, to make the fifth wheel rotate, to make left or right side slide bar the running through in threaded function lower slider The cavity starts in the rotary electric machine at this time, moves down the slip teeth item, makes the upper engagement wheel rotation, makes institute Threaded block is stated to be moved down under threaded function to clamping the slide bar, the slip teeth item continuation at this time make downwards it is described under nibble Wheel rotation is closed, and then rotates the switch block, to make the slide bar rotate and the door is driven to rotate, to realize door not It is opened with position, the diversity for improving door uses, if need to close the ventilation hole, starts the back cavity aft bulkhead electricity Machine makes the planetary gear engagement rotation, in the cavity under wheel, drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential effect, the sealing plate court It is slided to the intermediate cavity, the sealing plate is made to close the ventilation hole, so that the autonomous control of ventilation hole is realized, thus by more The movement mechanism that group is threadedly engaged realizes door in the unlatching of different location, improves the diversity of door hinge.
Present device structure is simple, easy to use, this equipment realizes door not using the structure that multiple groups are threadedly engaged With the unlatching of position, the diversity of door hinge is improved, while efficiently being realized by the stable working method of automation annular The autonomous control of ventilation hole, improves the reliability of equipment.
Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention It is subject to claims appended hereto.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of adjustable hinges of door and window and its application method, the adjustable hinges of door and window includes cabinet, the cabinet It is inside installed with epicoele symmetrical above and below, the end wall rotation that the epicoele is located remotely from each other is provided with several bull sticks, the left and right sides Bull stick outer surface be installed with and synchronize wheel, the middle side bull stick appearance is installed with runner, and right side bull stick outer surface is solid It is taken turns equipped with upper engagement, the wheel that synchronizes is connected by power with the upper runner by belt, the epicoele right end wall connection setting There is sliding chamber, the sliding chamber right end wall is provided with and communicated with drive chamber, and the drive chamber is provided with and communicated with long chamber, institute close to the epicoele end wall State it is long it is intracavitary be installed with rotary electric machine, the rotary electric machine output shaft rotation runs through the long chamber, and with drives chamber rotation It is cooperatively connected, rotary electric machine output shaft outer surface, which is installed with, drives intracavitary driving gear positioned at described, above and below the sliding chamber End wall, which is rotatably assorted, is provided with interior bar, the interior rod outer surface be installed with it is described driving gear be engaged with each other drive gear and The slip teeth item being slidably matched with the sliding chamber right end wall, the epicoele front and back end wall rotation are provided with upper boom, the upper boom appearance Face be installed with it is described on engage the rotation side wheel taken turns and be engaged with each other with the slip teeth item in the rotation that is engaged with each other of wheel, it is described Epicoele lower end wall is provided with lumen, and the lumen is provided with several rotary columns, the rotary column rotation close to epicoele end wall rotation Run through the lumen, the bar rotation run through the lumen, left and right sides lumen outer surface, which is installed with, to be synchronized down Wheel, the middle side lumen outer surface are installed with runner, and right side lumen outer surface is installed with lower engagement wheel, described to synchronize down Wheel, runner are connected by power by belt, and end wall rotation is provided with lower beam before and after the lumen, the lower rod outer surface be installed with Rotating wheel that the slip teeth item is engaged and with it is described it is lower engage rotation that wheel is engaged with each other with taking turns, the lumen is far from described Epicoele end wall, which is provided with, turns chamber, and the lumen outer surface, which is installed with, is located at described turn of intracavitary switch block, is installed in the switch block Opening deviates from the block inner cavity of the epicoele, and the bar rotation protrudes into described piece of inner cavity, and the bull stick outer surface is installed with position In threaded block intracavitary in described piece, described piece of inner cavity left hand end wall is provided with and communicated with several wall chambers of annular array, and described End wall sliding connection is provided with fixture block to wall chamber up and down, and described piece of inner cavity is provided with and communicated with far from the epicoele end wall and passes through up and down The bottom cavity worn, the chamber lower end wall that turns are provided with and communicated with opposite with the bottom cavity and upper and lower perforative cavity, and described to turn chamber separate Exocoel is equipped between the epicoele end wall, end wall sliding is provided with door to the exocoel up and down;
Described method includes following steps:
Firstly, motor is in stopping work in the rotary electric machine, the back cavity aft bulkhead motor, the rotating electric machine, the wall Make state, the slip teeth item is in upper limit position, and the middle sideslip bar is in upper limit position, and the drive bevel gear is in The extreme position being located remotely from each other, the rack gear is in be engaged with each other position with the middle side fifth wheel, and the spring, which is in, to be loosened State can be adjusted in follow-up work, effectively improve so that above structure be made to be located at initial position in the initial state The working regularity of equipment;
Then, the rotary electric machine starting, rotates the sliding tooth wheel, and then slide the slip teeth item towards the exocoel, Under engagement, the rotating side wheel rotation makes to be to take turns rotation in rotation, the upper engagement wheel rotation described at this time, and then makes described Threaded block intracavitary rotation in described piece, to make the fixture block be in clamped position close to each other, thus by the slide bar It clamps, the rotation of rotating wheel described in the sliding rack drives described at this time rotates the synchronous lower whorl and the runner, to make described Switch block rotation, improves the availability of hinge, if need to rotate centered on two sides, starts at this time electric in the wall Machine, extreme position after being moved to the rack gear under rack effect, the rotating electric machine starting, the motion block move at this time It moves to left or right side, when the motion block is moved to designated position, electric motor starting in the wall at this time, before the rack gear slides into Extreme position, to make the fifth wheel rotate, to make left or right side slide bar the running through in threaded function lower slider The cavity starts in the rotary electric machine at this time, moves down the slip teeth item, makes the upper engagement wheel rotation, makes institute Threaded block is stated to be moved down under threaded function to clamping the slide bar, the slip teeth item continuation at this time make downwards it is described under nibble Wheel rotation is closed, and then rotates the switch block, to make the slide bar rotate and the door is driven to rotate, to realize door not It is opened with position, the diversity for improving door uses, if need to close the ventilation hole, starts the back cavity aft bulkhead electricity Machine makes the planetary gear engagement rotation, in the cavity under wheel, drive bevel gear and driven wheel of differential effect, the sealing plate court It is slided to the intermediate cavity, the sealing plate is made to close the ventilation hole, so that the autonomous control of ventilation hole is realized, thus by more The movement mechanism that group is threadedly engaged realizes door in the unlatching of different location, improves the diversity of door hinge.
2. a kind of adjustable hinges of door and window according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: in the door It is installed with back cavity, the back cavity aft bulkhead is installed with ring block symmetrical above and below, and the centre facing forward that is open is installed in the ring block Chamber, intermediate cavity front bulkhead connection are equipped with even chamber, and the intermediate cavity aft bulkhead and the even chamber front bulkhead are right before and after being installed with Claim and several ventilation holes of annular array, the intermediate cavity left hand end wall is installed with several annular arrays and left and right is perforative wears Chamber, the intermediate cavity left hand end wall are provided with the inner cavity facing forward that is open, are slidably matched and are provided with and the inner cavity with the inner cavity The planetary gear that aft bulkhead is slidably matched, the intracavity posterior end wall rotation setting quarter butt, the quarter butt outer surface is installed with intracavitary wheel And drive bevel gear, the intracavitary wheel are engaged with each other with the planetary gear, end wall rotation is provided with side rod before and after the back cavity, institute It states side rod outer surface and is installed with exetrnal engagement wheel and synchronous lubrication groove, the exetrnal engagement wheel is engaged with each other with the planetary gear, described same It is connected by power between step lubrication groove by belt, the upside side rod is by being fixedly arranged on the back cavity aft bulkhead motor driven, the even chamber Left hand end wall rotation is provided with several annular arrays and the ring bar for the connection that is rotatably assorted with the transluminal, the transluminal left hand end wall Sliding is provided with the sealing plate that connection is threadedly engaged with the ring bar, fixed between the intermediate cavity aft bulkhead and the even chamber front bulkhead There is even block.
3. a kind of adjustable hinges of door and window according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: the back cavity It is inside installed with pre-and post perforative cavity, cavity left end wall is installed with rotating electric machine, and the rotating electric machine and the cavity turn Dynamic to be cooperatively connected, the sliding of rotating electric machine output shaft outer surface is provided with the motion block being slidably matched with the cavity aft bulkhead, It is slidably matched with the motion block and is provided with rack gear, the cavity aft bulkhead is provided with tooth cavity, and tooth cavity left end wall is provided with wall Interior motor, motor output shaft is rotatably assorted with the tooth cavity in the wall connect, and motor output shaft outer surface is fixed in the wall There is rack, the rack is engaged with each other with the rack gear lower end surface, and end wall, which is rotatably assorted, above and below the cavity is provided with several lead Column is installed with perforative spiral shell chamber up and down in the guide post, is threadedly engaged with the spiral shell chamber and is provided with slide bar symmetrical above and below, described Sliding bar runs through the back cavity, and the middle sideslip bar passes through even block, the guide post outer surface and is installed with fifth wheel, institute Fifth wheel is stated to be engaged with the rack gear.
4. a kind of adjustable hinges of door and window according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: in described piece Chamber left hand end wall is installed with internal screw thread, and described threaded block or so end face is installed with external screw thread, described piece of inner cavity left hand end wall and institute State the cooperation of threaded block or so end-face helical.
5. a kind of adjustable hinges of door and window according to claim 1 and its application method, it is characterised in that: the fixture block It is connect far from described piece of lumen centers line end wall by spring close to the wall resonator end surface with the wall chamber.
CN201811053088.8A 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of adjustable hinges of door and window and its application method Withdrawn CN108979392A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110258091A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-20 杭州君笑文化传播有限公司 A kind of biological medical pressure sensor

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110258091A (en) * 2019-06-19 2019-09-20 杭州君笑文化传播有限公司 A kind of biological medical pressure sensor
CN110258091B (en) * 2019-06-19 2021-07-30 山东军璇智能设备制造有限公司 Ironing machine

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