CN108979064A - A kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor - Google Patents

A kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108979064A
CN108979064A CN201811106086.0A CN201811106086A CN108979064A CN 108979064 A CN108979064 A CN 108979064A CN 201811106086 A CN201811106086 A CN 201811106086A CN 108979064 A CN108979064 A CN 108979064A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
flame retardant
substrate
bulge
type floor
retardant type
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811106086.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李彦宏
林海明
吴铁恒
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ZHEJIANG HONGBO NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO Ltd
Original Assignee
ZHEJIANG HONGBO NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ZHEJIANG HONGBO NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO Ltd filed Critical ZHEJIANG HONGBO NEW BUILDING MATERIALS CO Ltd
Priority to CN201811106086.0A priority Critical patent/CN108979064A/en
Publication of CN108979064A publication Critical patent/CN108979064A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/18Separately-laid insulating layers; Other additional insulating measures; Floating floors
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04FFINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
    • E04F15/00Flooring
    • E04F15/02Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements
    • E04F15/02038Flooring or floor layers composed of a number of similar elements characterised by tongue and groove connections between neighbouring flooring elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Floor Finish (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type composite floor board, is related to multifunctional floor technical field.The present invention is a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor, including substrate, it is covered in the flame-retardant layer of the substrate surface, described substrate one end be equipped with bulge-structure, the other end be equipped with can be with the recessed structures of the bulge-structure split, substrate setting recessed structures end is equipped with positioning region, the positioning region is equipped with locating rod, substrate setting bulge-structure end is equipped with locating slot, and the positioning lumen for accommodating the locating rod is equipped in locating slot.The flame retardant effect on floor of the invention, flame-retardant layer realizes good flame retardant property, forms the connection structure between two floors by the mating reaction of bulge-structure and recessed structures, positioning region and locating slot, installation process is easily spliced, will not be slided between floor.

Description

A kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor
Technical field
The present invention relates to multifunctional floor technical fields, and in particular to a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type composite floor board.
Background technique
Common floor is usually to be made by timber or other materials.But traditional floor is often anti-oxidant, corrosion-resistant Property is poor, not easy cleaning in use process.PVC floor is popular a kind of novel light body ground decoration material in the world today Material, also referred to as " light body material ".It is a kind of product very popular in American-European and Asia Japan and Korea S, fashionable foreign countries, from the eighties Chinese market just is initially entered, big and medium-sized cities at home have obtained universal approval so far, using very extensive, such as family Front yard, hospital, school, office building, factory, public place, supermarket, business, etc. various places.PVC floor just refers to using polychlorostyrene The floor of vinyl material production.Particularly as be using polyvinyl chloride and its copolymer resins as primary raw material, be added filler, plasticizer, The auxiliary materials such as stabilizer, colorant, on sheet continuous base material, coated technique or through calendering, extrusion or extrusion process production and At.
Floor is by being manually spliced.Floor is made of the identical floorboard of specification.Two neighboring floorboard phase interworking It closes, links together.It when needing professional person to operate when splicing, and splice is grasped in order from one side Make;It is insecure between such floor and floor being spliced, it is easy to loosen.It is not fixed firmly, for being layed in the ground on ground Plate just may be only available for ground laying, the decoration on the metope surface layer that can not be suitable for erectting.
A kind of easily splicing bamboo-wood floor, including protection are disclosed in the patent of Patent No. CN201720572352.3 Set, bamboo-wood floor ontology, first latching tooth, the first snap-gauge, the second latch, the second snap-gauge, support spring, limit plate, bamboo-wood floor Ontology mobile cavity, waterproof layer and limit plate mobile cavity, the adjacent two sides of protective case are mounted on the first snap-gauge, the top of the first snap-gauge Portion is equipped with first latching tooth, and the correspondence side of the first snap-gauge is equipped with the second snap-gauge, and the bottom of the second snap-gauge is equipped with the second card The bottom of tooth, protective case is equipped with waterproof layer, which is to be spliced during splicing by the limit of latch, still Easily slide.And it is larger for the requirement of the size of the basic concatenation unit of plate, it is unfavorable for the integrality of whole building laying.
Floor poor fire in the prior art, splicing installation process is complicated, easily occurs between floor during installation Sliding.Service life shortens, while the ability of its ultraviolet radiation resisting is poor in the case where strong solarization, it may occur that degradation, aging, It fades.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor, installation process is easily spliced, will not be sent out between floor Raw sliding, and there is flame retardant effect well.
The present invention is a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor, including substrate, is covered in the flame-retardant layer of the substrate surface, described Substrate one end is equipped with bulge-structure, the other end is equipped with can be with the recessed structures of the bulge-structure split, the substrate setting Recessed structures end is equipped with positioning region, and the positioning region is equipped with locating rod, and substrate setting bulge-structure end is equipped with locating slot, fixed The positioning lumen for accommodating the locating rod is equipped in the slot of position.
Preferably, the positioning region further includes the projection piece equipped with mounting hole that can fill the locating slot.
Preferably, the locating rod is fixed in the projection piece.
Preferably, locating part is arranged in the bulge-structure, the recessed structures are equipped with for accommodating the locating part Groove.
Preferably, the cross section of the locating part is one of rectangle, zigzag, semicircle or a variety of.
Preferably, being equipped with the through-hole for filling fire proofing material, drying material, backing material in the substrate.
Preferably, the substrate is PVC substrate.
Preferably, the flame-retardant layer is ASA coextruded layer.
Preferably, further including the wearing layer for being covered in the flame-retardant layer.
Preferably, the wearing layer is alchlor wearing layer.
The flame retardant effect on floor of the invention, flame-retardant layer realizes good flame retardant property, passes through bulge-structure and recessed knot The mating reaction of structure, positioning region and locating slot forms the connection structure between two floors, and installation process is easily spliced, between floor not It can slide.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram on one kind easily splicing flame retardant type floor provided in the embodiment of the present invention 1;
Fig. 2 is the partial enlargement structural representation on one kind easily splicing flame retardant type floor provided in the embodiment of the present invention 1 in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram on one kind easily splicing flame retardant type floor provided in the embodiment of the present invention 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram on one kind easily splicing flame retardant type floor provided in the embodiment of the present invention 3
Wherein: 1- flame-retardant layer;2- substrate;21- bulge-structure;211- locating part;22- recessed structures;221- groove;23- positioning Portion;231- locating rod;232- projection piece;233- mounting hole;24- locating slot;241- positioning lumen;25- through-hole;3- wearing layer.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor including substrate (2), is covered in the resistance on the substrate (2) surface Fire layer (1), described substrate (2) one end be equipped with bulge-structure (21), the other end be equipped with can be with the bulge-structure (21) split Recessed structures (22), the substrate (2) setting recessed structures (22), which is held, is equipped with positioning region (23), and the positioning region (23) is equipped with Locating rod (231), substrate (2) setting bulge-structure (21), which is held, is equipped with locating slot (24), is equipped with and is used in locating slot (24) Accommodate the positioning lumen (241) of the locating rod (231).
Bulge-structure (21) engages with recessed structures (22) split, positioning region (23) with locating slot (24) during installation, shape At the connection structure between two floors, the amount of being closely is spliced between floor, and it is mobile that position will not occur.Positioning region (23) setting Below recessed structures (22), and locating slot (24) is arranged below bulge-structure (21), by floor when installation The floor to be spliced from top to bottom is placed, enters locating rod (231) in positioning chamber, bulge-structure (21) and recessed structures (22) Splicing can be completed in split.
Locating rod (231) can cylinder, triangular pyramidal, hemispherical, locating rod (231) is cylinder in the present embodiment. The shape of positioning lumen (241) and the shape of locating rod (231) are adapted, and the height of locating rod (231) is less than or equal in positioning The height of chamber (241).
Wherein, positioning region (23) further include the projection piece equipped with mounting hole (233) that can fill the locating slot (24) (232).The locating rod (231) is fixed in the projection piece (232).The shape of projection piece (232) and the shape of locating slot (24) Shape is adapted, and enters the locating rod (231) being set on projection piece (232) in positioning chamber, while projection piece (232) can hold It receives interior with locating slot (24).
The design of mounting hole (233) can play the role of fixed substrate (2) with mounting screw, so this floor can also be with Substrate (2) is fixed on mounting rack or wall by the finishing as metope.
Locating part (211) are arranged in the bulge-structure (21), and the recessed structures (22) are equipped with for accommodating the limit The groove (221) of part (211).The cross section of the locating part (211) is one of rectangle, zigzag, semicircle or more Kind.Rectangle is asked in the cross section of locating part (211) in the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 1, in composite floor plate locating part (211) into Enter in groove (221), drawing for floor top can be effectively prevent to move in this way.
The through-hole (25) for filling fire proofing material, drying material, backing material is equipped in substrate (2).In through-hole (25) The usability on floor can be enhanced in the material of filling, and addition fire proofing material can make floor safer during use, Anti-flammability is stronger, and drying material can make floor keep drying property, and holding for the structure on floor can be improved in the addition of backing material Beijing South Maxpower Technology Co. Ltd's power.Fire proofing material is filled in the present embodiment in through-hole (25), such as can be lime powder.
The substrate (2) is PVC substrate, and PVC substrate is to be modified by flame-retardant smoke inhibition, modified by flame-retardant smoke inhibition, substantially Reduce smoke density.
In order to change or improve profile, plate service performance and expand application field, surface usually is carried out to profile, plate Processing, there are four types of methods: spray painting, overlay film, the co-extrusion of high molecular material, printing.Above four kinds of methods are all deposited to a certain extent In some insoluble problems.By covering one layer of ASA coextruded layer on substrate (2) in the present embodiment.ASA is by acrylonitrile (acrylonitrile), the ter-polymers ASA of styrene (Styrene), acrylic rubber (Acrylate) composition, is one The functional engineering plastics of kind, it is very strong anti-due to the feature that its various aspects is prominent, including such as its good mechanical and physical performance Aging and weathering performance, preferable high temperature resistance and antistatic performance etc. cause it can not only to ultraviolet radiation resisting Degradation, aging, colour fading, while to caused by the high temperature in the oxidation process in atmosphere decomposition or change colour have strong guarantor Barrier, and surface quality is good and color lasting stability, to be obtained in the building field including roofing skirting and window profile material It is widely applied.
It such as can be alchlor wearing layer in addition, further including being covered in the wearing layer (3) of the flame-retardant layer (1).
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 3, a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor, including substrate (2), it is covered in the flame-retardant layer on the substrate (2) surface (1), described substrate (2) one end be equipped with bulge-structure (21), the other end be equipped with can be recessed with the bulge-structure (21) split Into structure (22), substrate (2) setting recessed structures (22), which is held, is equipped with positioning region (23), and the positioning region (23) is equipped with positioning Bar (231), substrate (2) setting bulge-structure (21), which is held, is equipped with locating slot (24), is equipped in locating slot (24) for accommodating The positioning lumen (241) of the locating rod (231).Locating rod (231) is triangular pyramidal, and the shape of positioning lumen (241) is also Triangular pyramidal, the height equal to positioning lumen (241) of locating rod (231).
Bulge-structure (21) engages with recessed structures (22) split, positioning region (23) with locating slot (24) during installation, shape At the connection structure between two floors, the amount of being closely is spliced between floor, and it is mobile that position will not occur.Positioning region (23) setting Below recessed structures (22), and locating slot (24) is arranged below bulge-structure (21), by floor when installation The floor to be spliced from top to bottom is placed, enters locating rod (231) in positioning chamber, bulge-structure (21) and recessed structures (22) Splicing can be completed in split.
Wherein, positioning region (23) further include the projection piece equipped with mounting hole (233) that can fill the locating slot (24) (232).The locating rod (231) is fixed in the projection piece (232).The shape of projection piece (232) and the shape of locating slot (24) Shape is adapted, and enters the locating rod (231) being set on projection piece (232) in positioning chamber, while projection piece (232) can hold It receives interior with locating slot (24).Locating slot (24) can be rectangular parallelepiped structure.
The design of mounting hole (233) can play the role of fixed substrate (2) with mounting screw, so this floor can also be with Substrate (2) is fixed on mounting rack or wall by the finishing as metope.
Locating part (211) are arranged in the bulge-structure (21), and the recessed structures (22) are equipped with for accommodating the limit The groove (221) of part (211).The cross section of the locating part (211) is zigzag, as shown in figure 3, in composite floor plate, limit Position part (211) enters in groove (221), and drawing for floor top can be effectively prevent to move in this way.
The through-hole (25) for filling drying material is equipped in substrate (2).Drying material is calcium oxide.The substrate (2) For PVC substrate.
By covering one layer of ASA coextruded layer on substrate (2) in the present embodiment.In addition, further include be covered in it is described fire-retardant The alchlor wearing layer of layer (1).
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig. 4, a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor, including substrate (2), it is covered in the flame-retardant layer on the substrate (2) surface (1), described substrate (2) one end be equipped with bulge-structure (21), the other end be equipped with can be recessed with the bulge-structure (21) split Into structure (22), substrate (2) setting recessed structures (22), which is held, is equipped with positioning region (23), and the positioning region (23) is equipped with positioning Bar (231), substrate (2) setting bulge-structure (21), which is held, is equipped with locating slot (24), is equipped in locating slot (24) for accommodating The positioning lumen (241) of the locating rod (231).
Locating rod (231) is hemispherical, the height equal to positioning lumen (241) of locating rod (231).The substrate (2) For PVC substrate, flame-retardant layer (1) is ASA coextruded layer.
Bulge-structure (21) engages with recessed structures (22) split, positioning region (23) with locating slot (24) during installation, shape At the connection structure between two floors, the amount of being closely is spliced between floor, and it is mobile that position will not occur.Positioning region (23) setting Below recessed structures (22), and locating slot (24) is arranged below bulge-structure (21), by floor when installation The floor to be spliced from top to bottom is placed, enters locating rod (231) in positioning chamber, bulge-structure (21) and recessed structures (22) Splicing can be completed in split.
Wherein, positioning region (23) further include the projection piece equipped with mounting hole (233) that can fill the locating slot (24) (232).The locating rod (231) is fixed in the projection piece (232).The shape of projection piece (232) and the shape of locating slot (24) Shape is adapted, and enters the locating rod (231) being set on projection piece (232) in positioning chamber, while projection piece (232) can hold It receives interior with locating slot (24).Locating slot (24) can be rectangular parallelepiped structure.
Locating part (211) are arranged in the bulge-structure (21), and the recessed structures (22) are equipped with for accommodating the limit The groove (221) of part (211).The cross section of the locating part (211) is semicircle, as shown in figure 4, in composite floor plate, limit Position part (211) enters in groove (221), and drawing for floor top can be effectively prevent to move in this way.
Floor of the invention, the flame retardant effect of flame-retardant layer (1) realize good flame retardant property, by bulge-structure (21) with The mating reaction of recessed structures (22), positioning region (23) and locating slot (24) forms the connection structure between two floors, installs Cheng Yi splices, and will not slide between floor.The ability of its ultraviolet radiation resisting is good in the case where strong solarization simultaneously, will not Degradation, aging, colour fading occurs.
The present invention is not limited to above-mentioned specific embodiment, and the invention may be variously modified and varied.All foundations Technical spirit of the invention should be included in the present invention to embodiment of above any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on Protection scope.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor, including substrate (2), it is covered in the flame-retardant layer (1) on the substrate (2) surface, it is special Sign is, described substrate (2) one end be equipped with bulge-structure (21), the other end is equipped with can be with the bulge-structure (21) split Recessed structures (22), substrate (2) setting recessed structures (22), which is held, is equipped with positioning region (23), and the positioning region (23) is equipped with fixed Position bar (231), substrate (2) setting bulge-structure (21), which is held, is equipped with locating slot (24), is equipped in locating slot (24) for holding Receive the positioning lumens (241) of the locating rod (231).
2. a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the positioning region (23) further includes The projection piece (232) equipped with mounting hole (233) of the locating slot (24) can be filled.
3. a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the locating rod (231) is affixed In the projection piece (232).
4. a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that bulge-structure (21) setting Locating part (211), the recessed structures (22) are equipped with the groove (221) for accommodating the locating part (211).
5. a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the cross of the locating part (211) Section is one of rectangle, zigzag, semicircle or a variety of.
6. a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be equipped with and use in the substrate (2) In the through-hole (25) for filling fire proofing material, drying material, backing material.
7. a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the substrate (2) is PVC base Plate.
8. a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the flame-retardant layer (1) is total for ASA Squeeze layer.
9. a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include be covered in it is described fire-retardant The wearing layer (3) of layer (1).
10. a kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor according to claim 9, which is characterized in that the wearing layer (3) is three oxygen Change aluminium wearing layer.
CN201811106086.0A 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor Withdrawn CN108979064A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201811106086.0A CN108979064A (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811106086.0A CN108979064A (en) 2018-09-21 2018-09-21 A kind of easily splicing flame retardant type floor

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011066764A1 (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-09 滁州扬子木业有限公司 Double-face floor
CN205531207U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-31 青岛品冠易木环保材料有限公司 Indoor floor
CN205558179U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-07 安徽优胜美塑胶有限公司 Waterproof elasticity PVC floor of antiskid
CN107401266A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-28 太仓市金强家具有限公司 One kind is easily assembled environment protection damp-proof flame-proof abrasion-resistant Mosaic type floor
CN207348361U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-05-11 浙江瑞澄木业有限公司 Wear-resistant flame-retardant floorboard

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2011066764A1 (en) * 2009-12-04 2011-06-09 滁州扬子木业有限公司 Double-face floor
CN205531207U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-08-31 青岛品冠易木环保材料有限公司 Indoor floor
CN205558179U (en) * 2016-04-20 2016-09-07 安徽优胜美塑胶有限公司 Waterproof elasticity PVC floor of antiskid
CN107401266A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-28 太仓市金强家具有限公司 One kind is easily assembled environment protection damp-proof flame-proof abrasion-resistant Mosaic type floor
CN207348361U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-05-11 浙江瑞澄木业有限公司 Wear-resistant flame-retardant floorboard

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Application publication date: 20181211

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