A kind of joining type plate material structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to dalle technical field more particularly to a kind of joining type plate material structures.
Background technique
Combined and spliced floor is one kind of solid wooden floor board, is to be referred to pick up then to be referred to by multi-disc by the equal small floor strip of width
It is horizontally-spliced to connect material.This floor breadth is big, the mixing of side core material, checks and balance, performance is stable, is unlikely to deform, individually it is a piece of just
It can give people a kind of natural aesthetic feeling.
Existing splicing timber floor is generally that tenon combines in end face and side, during installation, to make it combine jail
Gu not only tenon junction will be glued compression, but also hammer into ground from joint tongue with steel nail, installation is more troublesome;It is another
Splicing timber floor is to be equipped with groove (or raised line) on joint tongue surface, and it is (or recessed that the corresponding position in tongue-and-groove is correspondingly provided with raised line
Slot), groove is equipped with by joint tongue surface and achievees the purpose that be connected firmly with the raised line phase wedging in adjacent timber floor tongue-and-groove, but by
In to process groove on joint tongue surface, it is set to be connected firmly again, therefore joint tongue will have certain effective length, so not only
Greatly reduce the intensity of joint tongue, and quality it is crisp, without larger elasticity, so production and processing and install and use it is all very inconvenient, by
Power was not easy the joint tongue kibe of protrusion at that time, and quality of connection is lower, and floor integral strength and stability are poor.
Summary of the invention
The invention is intended to provide a kind of joining type plate material structure, fiber crops are installed existing for prior art splicing timber floor to overcome
Tired, quality of connection is low, the problem of intensity and stability difference.
In order to achieve the above objectives, basic scheme of the invention is as follows: a kind of joining type plate material structure, including upper plate, under
Plate and bolt rod, the upper plate is identical as the structure of lower plate and cooperates, and one end of the upper plate is equipped with first
Fixture block and the first interface, the other end of the upper plate are equipped with the first limited block and the first card slot, and the lower plate is based on upper
The first fixture block of plate, the first interface, the first limited block and the first card slot are respectively corresponded equipped with mutually matched second card slot,
Two limited blocks, the second interface and the second fixture block;The first open slot and second is respectively equipped on the upper plate and lower plate to open
Mouth slot, first open slot and the second open slot cooperate, and form one for being embedded in the slot of bolt rod;Described first
The end of limited block and the second limited block is respectively equipped with fixed block, and the two sides of the fixed block are equipped with wedge-shaped notch, and described first
The oral area of interface and the second interface is respectively equipped with the wedge-shaped protrusion for cooperating wedge-shaped notch, and first interface and second insert
The bottom of interface has been respectively fixedly connected with spring, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with support ball.
The technical principle of this programme: in use, upper plate and lower plate are stitched together, the first fixture block is fastened on second
In card slot, the second fixture block is fastened in the first card slot, the second open slot phase on the first open slot and lower plate on upper plate
Slot mutually is cooperatively formed, bolt rod is inserted into slot, bolt rod locks upper plate and lower plate, prevents plate
It is relatively moved with lower plate;Meanwhile the first fixed block on limited block is fastened on the second interface, on the second limited block
Fixed block is fastened on the first interface, and the oral area wedge-shaped protrusion of the first interface and the second interface is fastened on the two of fixed block
In the wedge-shaped notch of side, fixed block to support ball inwardly squeeze, fixed block by the reaction force for carrying out self-supporting ball so that
Fixed block is tightly bonded together with wedge-shaped protrusion, is further locked to upper plate and lower plate, is more effectively improved
The stability of upper plate and lower board material splice.
This programme the utility model has the advantages that 1, upper plate is stitched together with lower plate, bolt rod is inserted into slot, bolt rod
Upper plate and lower plate are locked, prevents plate and lower plate from relatively moving, improves plate and lower plate
The stability of splicing.2, when engaging, fixed block inwardly squeezes support ball, and fixed block is by the reaction for carrying out self-supporting ball
Power further locks upper plate and lower plate, more effectively so that fixed block is tightly bonded together with wedge-shaped protrusion
Ground improves the stability of plate Yu lower board material splice.
Further, the bolt rod is uniformly distributed there are four triangular prism, four triangular prisms and bolt rod one at
Type, first open slot and the second open slot accommodate the adjacent triangular prism of two of them respectively.Four triangular prisms respectively correspond
It is fastened in the first open slot and the second open slot, upper plate and lower plate is locked, prevent plate and lower plate from sending out
Raw relative movement, improves the stability of plate Yu lower board material splice
Further, the inside of the bolt rod is equipped with the first cavity, is marked with adhesive in first cavity, and described three
Prism is equipped with the first through hole for making the first cavity be in communication with the outside, and slidably connects at the first through hole described for sealing
The convex block of first through hole.Bolt rod is inserted into slot, convex block is inwardly sliding under the extruding of slot inner wall at first through hole
It is dynamic, occur gap between convex block and first through hole, the adhesive in the first cavity is along first through hole, from being flowed into gap
Between plate and lower plate, under the action of adhesive, upper plate, lower plate and bolt rod are securely bonded together.
Further, the inside of the support ball is equipped with the second cavity, is marked with mortar, the support in second cavity
Ball is equipped with the second through-hole for making the second cavity be in communication with the outside, and second through hole is equipped with the rubber for sealing the second cavity
The bottom of glue film, first interface and the second interface is additionally provided with the pricker for piercing through rubber film.Fixed block pair
Support ball is inwardly squeezed, and makes to support ball close to the syringe needle of pricker, until the syringe needle of pricker pierces through the rubber on support ball
Film, the mortar in the second cavity are flowed out along the second through-hole, and under the action of mortar, fixed block is closely glued with wedge-shaped protrusion
It is combined, further improves the stability of plate Yu lower board material splice.
Further, the surface of the upper plate and lower plate is coated with wearproof paint layer.Wearproof paint layer can be to upper
Plate and lower plate are protected, and are prevented in splicing, upper plate and lower plate surface are worn.
Further, the upper plate and lower plate are solid wood material.The integral strength of solid wood material is preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of joining type plate material structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of main view of joining type plate material structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is a kind of schematic diagram of the splicing state of joining type plate material structure of the embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the bolt rod in a kind of joining type plate material structure of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: upper plate 1, the first fixture block 11, the first limited block 12, the first card slot
13, the first interface 14, lower plate 2, the second limited block 21, the second fixture block 22, the second card slot 23, the second interface 24, bolt
Bar 3, triangular prism 31, convex block 32, the first open slot 4, the second open slot 5, fixed block 6, wedge-shaped protrusion 7, spring 8, support ball 81,
Pricker 9.
Embodiment is basic as shown in attached drawing 1 to 5: a kind of joining type plate material structure, including upper plate 1, lower plate 2 and bolt
Bar 3, upper plate 1 is identical as the structure of lower plate 2 and cooperates, and one end of upper plate 1 is equipped with the first fixture block 11 and first and inserts
Interface 14, the other end of upper plate 1 are equipped with the first limited block 12 and the first card slot 13, and lower plate 2 is based on upper 1 first fixture block of plate
11, the first interface 14, the first limited block 12 and the first card slot 13 are respectively corresponded equipped with mutually matched second card slot 23, second
Limited block 21, the second interface 24 and the second fixture block 22;The first open slot 4 and second is respectively equipped on upper plate 1 and lower plate 2
Open slot 5, the first open slot 4 and the second open slot 5 cooperate, and form one for being embedded in the slot of bolt rod 3;Bolt rod
3 are uniformly distributed there are four triangular prism 31, and four triangular prisms 31 and bolt rod 3 are integrally formed, the first open slot 4 and the second open slot
5 accommodate the adjacent triangular prism 31 of two of them respectively;The inside of bolt rod 3 is equipped with the first cavity, is marked with bonding in the first cavity
Agent, triangular prism 31 are equipped with the first through hole for making the first cavity be in communication with the outside, slidably connect at first through hole for sealing
The convex block 32 of first through hole;The end of first limited block 12 and the second limited block 21 is respectively equipped with fixed block 6, and the two of fixed block 6
Side is equipped with wedge-shaped notch, and the wedge-shaped protrusion 7 for cooperating wedge-shaped notch is respectively equipped at the first interface 14 and the second interface 24, the
The bottom of one interface 14 and the second interface 24 has been respectively fixedly connected with spring 8, and the other end of spring 8 is fixedly connected with support
Ball 81;Support the inside of ball 81 to be equipped with the second cavity, be marked with mortar in the second cavity, support ball 81 be equipped with make the second cavity with
Second through-hole of external world's connection, the second through hole are equipped with for sealing the rubber film of the second cavity, the first interface 14 and the
The bottom of two interfaces 24 is additionally provided with the pricker 9 for piercing through rubber film.
Specifically, the surface of upper plate 1 and lower plate 2 is coated with wearproof paint layer.Upper plate 1, lower plate 2 are reality
Wood quality.
This programme specific embodiment is as follows: in use, upper plate 1 and lower plate 2 are stitched together, as shown in figure 4,
First fixture block 11 is fastened in the second card slot 23, and the second fixture block 22 is fastened in the first card slot 13, the first opening on upper plate 1
The second open slot 5 on slot 4 and lower plate 2 complements each other to form slot, bolt rod 3 is inserted into slot, at first through hole
Convex block 32 is under the extruding of slot inner wall, slid inward, occurs gap between convex block 32 and first through hole, viscous in the first cavity
Mixture is along first through hole, from being flowed into gap between upper plate 1 and lower plate 2, under the action of adhesive, upper plate 1,
Lower plate 2 and bolt rod 3 are securely bonded together;Meanwhile the first fixed block 6 on limited block 12 is fastened on the second grafting
Mouthfuls 24, the fixed block 6 on the second limited block 21 is fastened on the first interface 14, the mouth of the first interface 14 and the second interface 24
Portion's wedge-shaped protrusion 7 is fastened in the wedge-shaped notch of the two sides of fixed block 6, and 6 pairs of support balls 81 of fixed block inwardly squeeze, and is made
Support ball 81 is close to the syringe needle of pricker 9, the rubber film on the syringe needle puncture support ball 81 of pricker 9, in the second cavity
Mortar flowed out along the second through-hole, under the action of mortar, fixed block 6 is closely bonded together with wedge-shaped protrusion 7, into one
Step improves the stability of plate 1 and the splicing of lower plate 2.Meanwhile fixed block 6 is by the reaction force for carrying out self-supporting ball 81,
So that fixed block 6 is tightly bonded together with wedge-shaped protrusion 7, more effectively improve plate 1 splice with lower plate 2 it is steady
Solidity.
What has been described above is only an embodiment of the present invention, and the common sense such as well known specific technical solution were not made herein in scheme
More descriptions.It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, under the premise of not departing from present invention knot technical solution, also
Several modifications and improvements can be made, these also should be considered as protection scope of the present invention, these all will not influence of the invention real
The effect and patent practicability applied.The scope of protection required by this application should be based on the content of the claims, specification
In the records such as specific embodiment can be used for explaining the content of claim.