CN108978873A - One kind is nested the fast house system of drawing and pulling type - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses an embedded and pull-out quick room system, which comprises rectangular houses 1, 2, 3 and 4 whose volumes gradually become smaller from the outside to the inside. The four corners of the lower end of the largest house are equipped with hydraulic lifting bases. House 1, house 2, house 3 and house 4 are all nested and connected to each other through pulleys and chutes; the lower ends of house 2, house 3 and house 4 are all equipped with foldable telescopic pulley legs and fixed telescopic pulleys Fixed disc for feet. The installation process of the invention is simple, quick disassembly and assembly can be realized, the number of rooms and the height of the house can be determined according to the external environment and internal use needs, the application range is wide, and the interior has functional partitions, which has strong practicability.

Description

A nested pull-out fast room system

technical field

The invention relates to a temporary building, in particular to a nested and drawn-out fast house system, which belongs to the technical field of fast-installed buildings.

Background technique

Wood is a commonly used building material, and light wood structure buildings are the preferred residential form. With the rapid development of science and technology, my country has begun to pay more and more attention to green buildings, so the construction of light wood structure residential buildings in China is gradually increasing; Most of the wooden structure buildings are transported to the site with standard materials. On site, the wall studs and floor grids will be processed and connected with nails one by one to form a skeleton. Wall panels and floor slabs, this method consumes a lot of energy and has a long construction period, and it is difficult to guarantee the quality of the completed buildings, which does not meet the industrial production requirements of enterprises. In some existing fast-installed buildings, the light-weight wooden wall panels and floor slabs are modularized and then converted into panel-type assembly structures, which are pre-processed in the factory and can be put into use after being assembled on site after delivery to the site, thereby shortening the construction time. However, even if some existing fast-installation rooms can achieve industrial production and on-site assembly, the efficiency is low, the process is complicated, and they cannot adapt to various environmental needs. In addition, ordinary quick-installation rooms only provide the structural framework of the room without involving the room Internal functions and therefore low utility.

Contents of the invention

In order to overcome the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a built-in and pull-out fast room system, which has a simple installation process and can be quickly disassembled and assembled. The number of rooms and the height of the house can be determined according to the external environment and internal use needs. , has a wide range of applications, and has functional partitions inside, which is very practical.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a nested and pull-out fast house system, which includes rectangular houses 1, 2, 3 and 4 whose volumes gradually become smaller from the outside to the inside. Including the roof, bottom plate and three walls, house four includes the roof, bottom plate and four walls, the largest house one has slide rails on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, and hydraulic lifting bases are installed at the four corners of the lower end; the lower end of the bottom plate of house two There are pulley guide rails on both sides, the pulley guide rails are installed with pulleys that cooperate with the slide rails on the upper end of the first floor of the house, and the other two sides are provided with slide rails on the upper end of the second floor of the house; there are pulley guide rails on both sides of the lower end of the third floor of the house. The pulley guide rail is equipped with a pulley that cooperates with the slide rail on the upper end of the second floor of the house, and the other two sides of the upper end of the third floor of the house are provided with slide rails; the two sides of the lower end of the fourth floor of the house are provided with pulley guide rails, which are installed in the pulley guide rail. The pulleys that cooperate with the slide rails on the top of the three bottom plates;

The lower end of the second bottom plate of the house is far away from the two corners of the first house. Foldable telescopic pulley feet are installed. The lower end of the third bottom plate of the house is far away from the two corners of the second house. telescopic pulley feet;

The lower end of each telescopic pulley leg is equipped with a fixed disc, which is used to fix the limit telescopic pulley leg.

Select the height of the house according to the external environment, lift the whole house through the hydraulic lifting base at the bottom of the house; then manually unfold the folded telescopic pulley legs, stretch it to the ground, and then manually pull out the house to the limit position, Use the fixed disc to limit the telescopic pulley legs; follow the above steps to pull out house three and house four in sequence; if the outside space is small, you can choose the number of houses to pull out according to the environment.

Further, the fixed disk includes a disk, a chute, a clip and a spring holder, the chute extends from the center of the disk to the edge of the disk and opens at the edge, and the width of the chute is greater than the thickness of the pulley on the telescopic pulley foot ; The card bar is fixed to the upper end of the disc on one side of the chute, and the spring clamp is fixed to the upper end of the disc on the other side of the chute.

When the pulley on the telescopic pulley foot slides to the end of the chute, the clip bar is rotated and fixed in the spring holder, thereby limiting the position of the telescopic pulley foot.

Further, the floor in house one includes an upper floor, a storage room and a lower floor, the storage room is fixed on the lower floor, the storage room is evenly divided into several storage cabinets, and the upper floor is divided into several cover plates corresponding to the storage cabinets.

The floor of House No. 1 also has a storage function, which is more practical.

The cover plate in the middle of the upper base plate is connected with the lower base plate through a vertical lifting mechanism.

When the middle cover is lowered, the entire upper base can be used as a tatami mat, and when the middle cover is raised, it can be used as a table.

Further, the corners of House 1, House 2, House 3 and House 4 are all equipped with cable installation boxes, and a small generator is installed in House 1, and the wires are arranged in the installation boxes, and the power supply is set according to the needs of electrical appliances. The cable installation box is made of insulating material.

A generator is arranged inside the house, and wires are arranged in the house, and suitable electrical appliances can be selected and arranged in the house according to needs, so that the house is more practical.

The cover of the cable installation box is a hollow plate, the wires are covered by the light strip, the cover and the cable installation box are connected through hinges, and both ends of the cable installation box are provided with wire sockets.

The cable installation box can also be used as a lamp, and the hollow part of the cover is light-transmitting; when power is needed, the wires are pulled out from the cable installation box and connected with other wires.

The ends of the telescopic pulley legs installed on the pulley tracks of house 2, house 3 and house 4 are all equipped with invisible long grooves, and the telescopic pulley legs are hinged on the pulley tracks. Folded in the long slot, when the small house is pulled out, the legs of the telescopic pulley are rotated and pulled out.

Further, among the three walls of House 1, windows are provided on the two parallel walls, and a door panel is provided on the other wall, and the door panel is controlled to open and close through telescopic rods fixed on both sides of the house.

The invention has few components and is easy to move. Except for the fixed disc, it is integrated, and it is mainly built by pulling. The installation process is simple and can be quickly disassembled. The layout of the power system, lighting system, furniture and electrical appliances greatly improves the usability and comfort of the house, and can meet the daily needs of users; The external environment and internal use need to choose the number of drawing rooms and the height of the house, and the scope of application is wider.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the plane structure of the present invention;

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a mid-floor of a house;

Figure 4 is a front view of the cooperation between the slide rail and the pulley guide rail;

Fig. 5 is the left view of Fig. 4;

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a hydraulic lifting base;

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the telescopic pulley leg;

Fig. 8 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a telescopic pulley leg and a disc;

Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the specific structure of the disk in Fig. 8;

Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of wire layout;

Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the cable installation box;

Among the figure: 10, house one; 11, upper floor; 12, storage room; 13, lower floor; 14, cover plate; 15, vertical lifting mechanism; 16, window; 17, door panel; 20, house two; 30, House three; 40, house four; 50, hydraulic lifting base; 60, slide rail; 70, pulley guide rail; 71, invisible long groove; 80, pulley; 90, telescopic pulley foot; 100, fixed disc; 101, disc ; 102, chute; 103, clip; 104, spring holder; 110, cable installation box; 111, cover; 120, generator.

Detailed ways

The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4 to Fig. 7, a nested and drawn fast house system includes rectangular house one 10, house two 20, house three 30 and house Four 40, house one 10, house two 20, house three 30 all comprise roof, base plate and three walls, house four 40 comprises roof, base plate and four walls, the upper end both sides of the base plate of the largest house one 10 are provided with Slide rail 60, four jiaos of lower end are equipped with hydraulic lift base 50; The bottom both sides of the bottom plate of house two 20 are provided with pulley guide rail 70, and the pulley 80 that cooperates with the slide rail 60 on the bottom plate top of house one 10 bottom plate is installed in the pulley guide rail 70, The other two sides of the upper end of the base plate of house two 20 are provided with slide rails; both sides of the lower end of the base plate of house three 30 are provided with pulley guide rails 70, and pulleys 80 that cooperate with the slide rails 60 on the upper end of the base plate of house two 20 are installed in the pulley guide rails 70. There are slide rails 60 on both sides of the upper end of the base plate of house three 30; pulley guide rails 70 are provided on both sides of the lower end of the base plate of house four 40, and pulleys that cooperate with the slide rails 60 on the upper end of the base plate of house three 30 are installed in the pulley guide rails 70;

The lower end of the bottom plate of house two 20 is far away from the two corners of house one 10. Foldable telescopic pulley legs 90 are installed. The lower end of the bottom plate of house three 30 is far away from the two corners of house two 20. Foldable telescopic pulley legs 90 are installed. The lower end of the bottom plate of house four 40 is far away from house three The two corners of 30 are equipped with folding type telescopic pulley support foot 90;

The lower end of each telescopic pulley leg 90 is equipped with a fixed disc 100 for fixing the limit telescopic pulley leg 90 .

Select the height of the house according to the external environment, lift the whole house through the hydraulic lifting base 50 at the bottom of house one 10; then manually unfold the folded telescopic pulley legs 90, stretch it to contact with the ground, and then manually pull out house two 20 To the limit position, use the fixed disc 100 to limit the telescopic pulley leg 90; pull out the house three and house four in sequence according to the above steps; if the external space is small, you can choose the number of houses to be drawn according to the environment.

As shown in Figures 8 and 9, the fixed disc 100 includes a disc 101, a chute 102, a clip 103 and a spring seat 104, the chute 102 extends from the center of the disc 101 to the edge of the disc and opens at the edge , the width of chute 102 is greater than the thickness of the pulley on the telescopic pulley leg 90;

After the pulley 91 on the telescopic pulley leg 90 slides to the end of the chute 102, the clip bar 103 is rotated and locked in the spring seat 104, thereby limiting the position of the telescopic pulley leg 90.

As shown in Figure 3, the floor in the house one 10 comprises an upper floor 11, a storage room 12 and a lower floor 13, the storage room 12 is fixed on the lower floor 13, the storage room 12 is evenly divided into several storage cabinets, and the upper floor 11 is divided into It is a plurality of cover plates corresponding to the storage cabinet 12.

The bottom plate in house one 10 also has a storage function and is more practical.

The cover plate 14 in the middle of the upper base plate 11 is connected with the lower base plate 13 through a vertical lifting mechanism 15 .

When the middle cover plate 14 descends, the whole upper base plate 11 can be used as a tatami mat, and the middle cover plate 14 can be used as a table when it rises.

As shown in Figure 10, the corners of house one 10, house two 20, house three 30 and house four 40 are all provided with cable installation boxes 110, and small generators 120 are arranged in house one, and electric wires are arranged in the installation boxes, and The power supply is set according to the needs of electrical appliances, and the cable installation box is made of insulating material.

A generator 120 is arranged inside the house, and electric wires are arranged in the house, and suitable electrical appliances can be selected and arranged in the house according to needs, so that the house is more practical.

As shown in Figure 11, the cover 111 of the cable installation box 110 is a hollow plate, the wires are covered by the light strip, the cover 111 is connected with the cable installation box 110 through a hinge, and the two ends of the cable installation box are connected. Equipped with electrical outlets.

The cable installation box 110 can also be used as a lamp, and the hollow part of the cover 111 is light-transmitting; when power is needed, the wires are pulled out from the cable installation box and connected with other wires.

As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, one end of telescopic pulley support leg 90 is installed on the pulley track 70 of house two 20, house three 30 and house four 40 and is all provided with invisible long groove 71, and telescopic pulley support leg 90 is hinged on the pulley track 70, when the small house is nested in the big house, the telescopic pulley legs are folded in the long groove, and when the small house is pulled out, the telescopic pulley legs are rotated and pulled out.

Further, among the three walls of house one 10, windows 16 are provided on two parallel walls, and a door panel 17 is arranged on the other wall, and the door panel 17 is controlled to open and close through telescopic rods fixed on both sides of the house.

According to the structure of the present invention, four houses of different sizes can be used as different functional partitions. For example, house one 10 can be used as a living room, and household appliances such as tatami mats and LCD TVs are arranged inside; The bed board of the third house can be used as a kitchen, and there is a foldable kitchen console under the window, which is opened and closed by a semi-automatic hydraulic rod. There is a mobile washbasin under the window, and a domestic water storage container under the washbasin, and household appliances such as mobile bathrooms and microbial mobile toilets can also be installed inside.

Claims (8)

1. The fast house system of drawing and pulling type 1. one kind is nested, rectangle house one (10), the house successively to become smaller including volume from outside to inside Two (20), house three (30) and house four (40), house one (10), house two (20), house three (30) include roof, bottom plate With three face wall bodies, house four (40) includes roof, bottom plate and four sides wall, the upper end of the bottom plate of the maximum house one (10) of volume Two sides are equipped with sliding rail (60), and lower end quadrangle is equipped with hydraulic lifting pedestal (50)；The lower end two sides of the bottom plate in house two (20) are set Have pulley guide rails (70), sliding rail (60) mutually matched cunning with house one (10) bottom plate upper end is installed in pulley guide rails (70) It takes turns (80), the other two sides in house two (20) bottom plate upper end are equipped with sliding rail；The lower end two sides of the bottom plate in house three (30) are equipped with pulley Guide rail (70) is equipped with sliding rail (60) mutually matched pulley with house two (20) bottom plate upper end in pulley guide rails (70) (80), the other two sides in house three (30) bottom plate upper end are equipped with sliding rail (60)；The lower end two sides of the bottom plate in house four (40), which are equipped with, to be slided It takes turns guide rail (70), sliding rail (60) mutually matched pulley with house three (30) bottom plate upper end is installed in pulley guide rails (70)；

   House two (20) bottom plate lower end is equipped with folded form far from the two corners in house one (10) and stretches pulley stabilizer blade (90), house three (30) bottom plate lower end is equipped with folded form far from the two corners in house two (20) and stretches pulley stabilizer blade (90), under house four (40) bottom plate It holds the two corners far from house three (30) that folded form is installed and stretches pulley stabilizer blade (90)；

   The lower end of each flexible pulley stabilizer blade (90) is equipped with fixed disc (100), for fixing limit telescopic pulley stabilizer blade (90)。
2. 2. the fast house system of the drawing and pulling type that is nested according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fixed disc (100) includes disk (101), sliding slot (102), strip (103) and spring stand (104), sliding slot (102) extend to disk by disk (101) center Edge is simultaneously open in edge, and the width of sliding slot (102) is greater than the thickness of flexible 90 top sheave of pulley stabilizer blade；Strip (103) rotation Turn disk (101) upper end for being fixed on sliding slot (102) side, spring stand (104) is fixed on the disk of sliding slot (102) other side Upper end.
3. 3. the fast house system of the drawing and pulling type that is nested according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the bottom plate in house one (10) includes Upper plate (11), storeroom (12) and lower plate (13), storeroom (12) are fixed on lower plate (13), and storeroom (12) is equal Even to be separated into several storage cabinets, upper plate (11) is divided into several cover boards corresponding with storage cabinet (12).
4. 4. the fast house system of the drawing and pulling type that is nested according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the intermediate cover board of upper plate (11) (14) it is connected between lower plate (13) by vertical lifting mechanism (15).
5. 5. the fast house system of the drawing and pulling type that is nested according to claim 4, which is characterized in that house one (10), house two (20), The corner in house three (30) and house four (40) is equipped with cable mounting box (110), and small generator is arranged in house one (120), electric wire is disposed in mounting box, and needs to be arranged power supply according to electric appliance, and the cable mounting box uses insulating materials It is made.
6. 6. the fast house system of the drawing and pulling type that is nested according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the cable mounting box (110) Lid (111) is hollowed-out board, and the electric wire is coated by light bar, and lid (111) is connected with cable mounting box (110) by hinge, The both ends of cable mounting box are equipped with wire-socket.
7. 7. the fast house system of the drawing and pulling type that is nested according to claim 6, which is characterized in that house two (20), house three (30) Stealthy elongated slot (71) are equipped with the one end for installing flexible pulley supporting leg (90) on the pulley track (70) in house four (40), are stretched Pulley supporting leg (90) is hinged on pulley track (70), and when maisonette is embedded in big house, the pulley legs fold that stretches is in length In slot, when maisonette is drawn out, the pulley supporting leg that stretches is pulled out by rotation.
8. 8. according to claim 1 to the fast house system of drawing and pulling type that is nested described in 7 any claims, which is characterized in that house one (10) it in three face wall bodies, is offered on parallel two sides wall window (16), door-plate (17) is set on another side wall, institute Door-plate (17) is stated by being fixed on the control folding of house two sides telescopic rod.