CN108978469A - A kind of paving structure and preparation method thereof of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing - Google Patents

A kind of paving structure and preparation method thereof of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108978469A
CN108978469A CN201810797466.7A CN201810797466A CN108978469A CN 108978469 A CN108978469 A CN 108978469A CN 201810797466 A CN201810797466 A CN 201810797466A CN 108978469 A CN108978469 A CN 108978469A
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layer
orthotropic plate
micro
upside
orthotropic
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CN108978469B (en
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张辉
潘友强
关永胜
陈李峰
李款
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Jiangsu Sinoroad Engineering Technology Institute Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Sinoroad Engineering Technology Institute Co Ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01DCONSTRUCTION OF BRIDGES, ELEVATED ROADWAYS OR VIADUCTS; ASSEMBLY OF BRIDGES
    • E01D19/00Structural or constructional details of bridges
    • E01D19/12Grating or flooring for bridges; Fastening railway sleepers or tracks to bridges
    • E01D19/125Grating or flooring for bridges

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of paving structures and preparation method thereof of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing, belong to deck installation structure field, it is intended to provide a kind of with good antifatigue, the paving structure of cracking resistance and good high-temperature stability and the enhancing of the orthotropic plate rigidity of Coating combination, to solve the problems, such as asphalt mixture paving course damage and Steel Bridge Deck structural fatigue cracking, its key points of the technical solution are that as follows, it includes orthotropic plate, its upside is successively arranged nanometer antiwear layer, micro- buffer layer and wearing course, nanometer antiwear layer is penetrated on the upside of orthotropic plate by micro- plasma infiltration method, side bonds on micro- buffer layer and nanometer antiwear layer;Sheet metal is bonded on the upside of micro- buffer layer, nano porous layer is penetrated by micro- plasma method in sheet metal upside, and wearing course is cast in nano porous layer;Two sides are all made of fiber cloth to micro- buffer layer up and down and resin solidification forms scrim cloth, are equipped with bolster in two layers of scrim cloth.The present invention is suitable for deck paving.

Description

A kind of paving structure and preparation method thereof of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing
Technical field
The present invention relates to deck installation structure technical field, in particular to what a kind of orthotropic plate rigidity enhanced mats formation Structure and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Floorings are the important components that loads various on bridge floor are transmitted to girder, directly bear the work repeatedly of wheel load With being one of damageable zone of bridge structure.Currently, common floorings are divided into concrete slab, steel bridge deck in engineering And steel-mixes three kinds of combined bridge deck.
Conventional orthogonal opposite sex Steel Bridge Deck system mostly uses orthotropic steel bridge deck and asphalt mixture paving course to form.With The growth of service time is easy to produce asphalt mixture paving course damage and Steel Bridge Deck structural fatigue cracking, causes security risk.
Summary of the invention
The first object of the present invention is to provide a kind of paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing, has good anti- The advantages of fatigue, cracking resistance and good high-temperature stability and Coating combination.
Above-mentioned technical purpose of the invention has the technical scheme that
A kind of paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing, including orthotropic plate, the orthotropic plate upside It is successively arranged nanometer antiwear layer, micro- buffer layer and wearing course, the nanometer antiwear layer penetrates into orthogonal by micro- plasma infiltration method On the upside of anisotropic steel plate, micro- buffer layer passes through side bonds on resin and nanometer antiwear layer;
There is sheet metal by resin bonding on the upside of micro- buffer layer, passes through micro- plasma method infiltration nanometer on the upside of the sheet metal Porous layer, the wearing course are cast in nano porous layer;
Two sides are all made of fiber cloth and resin solidification and form scrim cloth micro- buffer layer up and down, in two layers of scrim cloth Bolster equipped with buffering Light deformation.
Further, the bolster is " people " font profile, and the bolster is adjacent described slow perpendicular to micro- buffer layer The cavity of U-shaped is formed between stamping, is filled with filler in the cavity;
There are gaps between the opposite both ends in the adjacent bolster lower part.
Further, the bolster includes several support sheets being equipped with and wavy buffer substrate tablet, the branch Blade material offers several notches for buffer substrate tablet insertion along longitudinal direction, and the part of the buffer substrate tablet insertion notch and support sheet are viscous It connects, is filled with filler between the bolster and micro- buffer layer in gap.
Further, the filler is hard polyurethane foam or rock wool.
Further, the nanometer antiwear layer is FeB chemical compound or manganese boron compound;
The nanometer antiwear layer the preparation method is as follows:
A, it prepares electrolyte: according to the mass fraction, following ingredients being sufficiently mixed, 20-40 parts of borax, sodium fluoborate 30-50 parts, 1-3 parts of manganese sulfate, 10-30 parts of EDETATE SODIUM, 10-20 parts of glacial acetic acid, deionized water surplus;
B, by oil removing, pickling and activation processing on the upside of orthotropic plate;
C, micro- plasma infiltration method prepares nanometer antiwear layer: at room temperature, the upper side of orthotropic plate being connected with cathode And enter in electrolyte, it is positive grade with graphite, operating voltage 300-600V, the processing time is 10-30 minutes, can be orthogonal Anisotropic upper surface of steel plate penetrates into nanometer antiwear layer.
The promotor reacted using manganese sulfate as boronation is because of boron with porosity, and can be in boronation reaction Manganese boron compound, hardness with higher are formed, and there is porosity.
Further, the nano porous layer is FeB chemical compound or manganese boron compound;
The nano porous layer the preparation method is as follows:
A, it prepares electrolyte: according to the mass fraction, following ingredients being sufficiently mixed, 20-40 parts of borax, sodium fluoborate 30-50 parts, 3-5 parts of manganese sulfate, 10-30 parts of EDETATE SODIUM, 10-20 parts of ethyl alcohol, deionized water surplus;
B, by oil removing, pickling and activation processing on the upside of sheet metal;
C, micro- plasma infiltration method prepares nano porous layer: at room temperature, the upper side of sheet metal being connected and is entered with cathode Be positive grade with graphite in electrolyte, operating voltage 300-600V, the processing time is 10-30 minutes, can on sheet metal table Nano porous layer is penetrated into face.
Further, it is equipped with longitudinal rib and cross rib on the downside of the orthotropic plate, the longitudinal rib and cross rib are mutually perpendicular to.
Further, the longitudinal rib includes spaced U-shaped rib and board-like rib.
Further, the wearing course is laid with by pitch and concrete.
The second object of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparation method of the paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing, packet The paving structure for including above-mentioned orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing, includes the following steps:
(1) nanometer antiwear layer and nano porous layer are first penetrated into respectively on the upside of orthotropic plate and sheet metal;
(2) fiber cloth and resin solidification are integrally formed scrim cloth;
(3) one layer of epoxide-resin glue is uniformly coated in the upside of orthotropic plate, the scrim cloth in step (2) is adhered to On the upside of orthotropic plate;
(4) one layer of epoxide-resin glue is uniformly coated in the upside of scrim cloth, bolster is adhered on the upside of scrim cloth;
(5) filler is inserted in the gap between bolster and scrim cloth;
(6) downside of another scrim cloth is uniformly coated into one layer of epoxide-resin glue, is adhered to above bolster;
(7) one layer of epoxide-resin glue is uniformly coated in the upside of another scrim cloth, sheet metal is adhered to the upper of scrim cloth Side forms micro- buffer layer;
(8) wearing course is finally poured, after wearing course condensation hardening, wearing course, sheet metal, micro- buffer layer, orthotropic plate It is combined as a whole, forms the paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
The present invention improves the wearability of orthotropic plate and hard by penetrating into nanometer antiwear layer on the upside of orthotropic plate Degree makes it be not easy that fatigue cracking or overload breakage occur under the action of long-time service or heavy load.Sheet metal is to orthogonal different Property steel plate buffered, reduce the active force of outer bound pair orthotropic plate as far as possible.Orthotropic plate and wearing course it Between micro- buffer layer for being arranged, on the one hand can reduce the thickness of wearing course, orthotropic that on the other hand can further to lower section Steel plate plays effectively buffer function, improves the stability of the enhancing paving structure of orthotropic plate.It penetrates into and receives on sheet metal Rice porous layer so that surface of thin steel sheet has the nanometer micropore of several random distributions, thus enhance sheet metal and wearing course it Between adhesive force, be not easily stripped wearing course, improve orthotropic plate enhancing paving structure crack resistance.In addition, due to The material of wearing course can be filled into the nanometer micropore of surface of thin steel sheet, and therefore, the enhancing paving structure of orthotropic plate has Good waterproof performance.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is in embodiment 1 for embodying the cross section structure cross-sectional view of the paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing;
Fig. 2 is in embodiment 2 for embodying the cross section structure cross-sectional view of the paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing.
In figure, 1, orthotropic plate;11, nanometer antiwear layer;12, longitudinal rib;121, U-shaped rib;122, board-like rib;13, horizontal Rib;2, micro- buffer layer;21, scrim cloth;22, bolster;221, cavity;222, gap;223, support sheet;2231, notch; 224, buffer substrate tablet;3, wearing course;4, sheet metal;41, nano porous layer;5, filler.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.
Wherein identical components are presented with like reference characters.It should be noted that word used in the following description Language "front", "rear", "left", "right", "up" and "down" refer to the direction in attached drawing, word " bottom surface " and " top surface ", "inner" and "outside" refers respectively to the direction towards or away from geometric center of specific component.
Embodiment 1:
A kind of paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing, as shown in Figure 1, including orthotropic plate 1, in orthotropic Longitudinal rib 12 and cross rib 13 are equipped on the downside of steel plate 1, longitudinal rib 12 and cross rib 13 are mutually perpendicular to.Preferably, longitudinal rib 12 is that interval is set The U-shaped rib 121 and/or board-like rib 122 set.
As shown in Figure 1, nanometer antiwear layer 11, micro- buffer layer 2 and wearing course 3 are successively arranged on the upside of orthotropic plate 1, it is resistance to Grind nanometer layer 11 and the upside of orthotropic plate 1 penetrated by micro- plasma infiltration method, nanometer antiwear layer 11 be FeB chemical compound or Person's manganese boron compound, both compounds significantly improve the hardness on 1 surface of orthotropic plate and wearability, are not easy it Fatigue cracking or overload breakage occur under the action of long-time service or heavy load.
As shown in Figure 1, micro- buffer layer 2 passes through side bonds on resin and nanometer antiwear layer 11, pass through tree on the upside of micro- buffer layer 2 Rouge is bonded with sheet metal 4, and sheet metal 4 buffers orthotropic plate 1, reduces outer bound pair orthotropic plate 1 as far as possible Active force.On the upside of sheet metal 4 by micro- plasma method penetrate into nano porous layer 41, nano porous layer 41 be FeB chemical compound or Person's manganese boron compound, wearing course 3 are made of pitch and concrete, and are cast in nano porous layer 41.Due to nano porous layer 41 is different from the formula of nanometer antiwear layer 11, therefore the performance of final infiltration layer obtained is different, and nanometer antiwear layer 11 mainly mentions The high hardness and wearability on 1 surface of orthotropic plate, and after nano porous layer 41 penetrates into sheet metal 4,4 surface of sheet metal Hardness and wearability can also increase, but the surface roughness of sheet metal 4 is greater than the rough surface of orthotropic plate 1 Degree, therefore sheet metal 4, when being combined with wearing course 3, bond strength is higher.
As shown in Figure 1, micro- about 2 two sides of buffer layer, which are all made of fiber cloth and resin solidification, forms scrim cloth 21, two layers The bolster 22 of buffering Light deformation is equipped in scrim cloth 21.Preferably, the bolster 22 in the present embodiment is " people " word Shape profile, bolster 22 are arranged perpendicular to micro- buffer layer 2, between adjacent buffer part 22 between formed U-shaped cavity 221, cavity Filler 5 is filled in 221, filler 5 is hard polyurethane foam or rock wool.It is deposited between opposite both ends 22 lower part of adjacent buffer part In gap 222 to adapt to the deformation that bolster 22 is generated with seasonal variations." people " font profile is on the one hand to entire orthotropic The mechanism of mating formation of plate enhancing plays support invigoration effect, on the other hand, when by extraneous load, the arc section of 22 lower section of bolster Micro- deformation can occur, reduce the stress of orthotropic plate 1, keep orthotropic plate 1 not easy to break, extend it and use the longevity Life, to improve the crack resistance and stability of the mechanism of mating formation of orthotropic plate enhancing.
Embodiment 2:
A kind of paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing, difference from example 1 is that, as shown in Fig. 2, buffering Part 22 include several support sheets 223 being equipped with and wavy buffer substrate tablet 224, the both ends of support sheet 223 respectively with Scrim cloth 21 is bonded, and the both ends of buffer substrate tablet 224 are vacantly arranged with scrim cloth 21 not in contact with support sheet 223 is along longitudinal direction Several notches 2231 being embedded in for buffer substrate tablet 224 are offered, buffer substrate tablet 224 is embedded in part and the support sheet 223 of notch 2231 Bonding is filled with filler 5 in gap between bolster 22 and micro- buffer layer 2.Support sheet 223 is for being embedded buffer substrate tablet 224, separately Outside, the mechanism of mating formation that can enhance entire orthotropic plate plays support invigoration effect.When by extraneous load, buffer substrate tablet 224 can be by vibration guidance to buffer substrate tablet 224, and buffer substrate tablet 224 transmits these vibrations to filler 5, and filler 5 has certain shape Change ability, therefore, micro- buffer layer 2 can substantially reduce the stress of orthotropic plate 1, keep orthotropic plate 1 not easy to break, It prolongs its service life, to improve the crack resistance and stability of the mechanism of mating formation of orthotropic plate enhancing.
Embodiment 3:
Nanometer antiwear layer 11 the preparation method is as follows:
A, it prepares electrolyte (by taking 1L deionized water as an example): according to the mass fraction, following ingredients being sufficiently mixed, borax 200g, sodium fluoborate 300g, manganese sulfate 10g, 100g parts of EDETATE SODIUM, glacial acetic acid 100g, deionized water 1000g;
B, by 1 upside oil removing of orthotropic plate, pickling and activation processing;
C, micro- plasma infiltration method prepares nanometer antiwear layer 11: at room temperature, by the upper side of orthotropic plate 1 and cathode phase Connect and enter in electrolyte, be positive grade with graphite, operating voltage 300V, the processing time is 30 minutes, can be in orthotropic Nanometer antiwear layer 11 is penetrated into 1 upper surface of steel plate.
Embodiment 4:
Nanometer antiwear layer 11 the preparation method is as follows:
A, it prepares electrolyte (by taking 1L deionized water as an example): according to the mass fraction, following ingredients being sufficiently mixed, borax 300g, sodium fluoborate 400g, manganese sulfate 20g, 200g parts of EDETATE SODIUM, glacial acetic acid 150g, deionized water 1000g;
B, by 1 upside oil removing of orthotropic plate, pickling and activation processing;
C, micro- plasma infiltration method prepares nanometer antiwear layer 11: at room temperature, by the upper side of orthotropic plate 1 and cathode phase Connect and enter in electrolyte, be positive grade with graphite, operating voltage 450V, the processing time is 20 minutes, can be in orthotropic Nanometer antiwear layer 11 is penetrated into 1 upper surface of steel plate.
Embodiment 5:
Nanometer antiwear layer 11 the preparation method is as follows:
A, it prepares electrolyte (by taking 1L deionized water as an example): according to the mass fraction, following ingredients being sufficiently mixed, borax 400g, sodium fluoborate 500g, manganese sulfate 30g, 300g parts of EDETATE SODIUM, glacial acetic acid 200g, deionized water 1000g;
B, by 1 upside oil removing of orthotropic plate, pickling and activation processing;
C, micro- plasma infiltration method prepares nanometer antiwear layer 11: at room temperature, by the upper side of orthotropic plate 1 and cathode phase Connect and enter in electrolyte, be positive grade with graphite, operating voltage 600V, the processing time is 10 minutes, can be in orthotropic Nanometer antiwear layer 11 is penetrated into 1 upper surface of steel plate.
Embodiment 3-5 can obtain nanometer antiwear layer 11, the thickness of nanometer antiwear layer 11 in 1 uper side surface of orthotropic plate Degree is 300-600 microns, and the hardness of nanometer antiwear layer 11 obtained is up to 1500HV.The processing method has the processing time Short, easy to operate advantage.
Embodiment 6:
Nano porous layer 41 the preparation method is as follows:
A, it prepares electrolyte (by taking 1L deionized water as an example): according to the mass fraction, following ingredients being sufficiently mixed, borax 200g, sodium fluoborate 300g, manganese sulfate 30g, EDETATE SODIUM 100g, ethyl alcohol 100g, deionized water 1000g;
B, by 4 upside oil removing of sheet metal, pickling and activation processing;
C, micro- plasma infiltration method prepares nano porous layer 41: at room temperature, the upper side of sheet metal 4 being connected with cathode and is gone forward side by side Enter in electrolyte, be positive grade with graphite, operating voltage 300V, the processing time is 30 minutes, can be seeped in 4 upper surface of sheet metal Enter nano porous layer 41.
Embodiment 7:
Nano porous layer 41 the preparation method is as follows:
A, it prepares electrolyte (by taking 1L deionized water as an example): according to the mass fraction, following ingredients being sufficiently mixed, borax 300g, sodium fluoborate 400g, manganese sulfate 40g, EDETATE SODIUM 200g, ethyl alcohol 150g, deionized water 1000g;
B, by 4 upside oil removing of sheet metal, pickling and activation processing;
C, micro- plasma infiltration method prepares nano porous layer 41: at room temperature, the upper side of sheet metal 4 being connected with cathode and is gone forward side by side Enter in electrolyte, be positive grade with graphite, operating voltage 450V, the processing time is 20 minutes, can be seeped in 4 upper surface of sheet metal Enter nano porous layer 41.
Embodiment 8:
Nano porous layer 41 the preparation method is as follows:
A, it prepares electrolyte (by taking 1L deionized water as an example): according to the mass fraction, following ingredients being sufficiently mixed, borax 400g, sodium fluoborate 500g, manganese sulfate 50g, EDETATE SODIUM 2,300g, ethyl alcohol 200g, deionized water 1000g;
B, by 4 upside oil removing of sheet metal, pickling and activation processing;
C, micro- plasma infiltration method prepares nano porous layer 41: at room temperature, the upper side of sheet metal 4 being connected with cathode and is gone forward side by side Enter in electrolyte, be positive grade with graphite, operating voltage 600V, the processing time is 10 minutes, can be seeped in 4 upper surface of sheet metal Enter nano porous layer 41.
Embodiment 6-8 can obtain nano porous layer 41, the thickness of nano porous layer 41 in 1 uper side surface of orthotropic plate Degree is 300-600 microns, and the hardness of nanometer antiwear layer 11 obtained is up to 1000HV, and surface roughness is greater than wear-resisting receive The surface roughness of rice layer 11.The processing method has short processing time, easy to operate advantage.
Embodiment 9:
A kind of preparation method of the paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing, increases including above-mentioned orthotropic plate rigidity Strong paving structure, includes the following steps:
(1) nanometer antiwear layer 11 and nano porous layer 41 are first penetrated into respectively in orthotropic plate 1 and 4 upside of sheet metal;
(2) fiber cloth and resin solidification are integrally formed scrim cloth 21;
(3) one layer of epoxide-resin glue is uniformly coated in the upside of orthotropic plate 1, the scrim cloth 21 in step (2) is viscous It is connected to 1 upside of orthotropic plate;
(4) one layer of epoxide-resin glue is uniformly coated in the upside of scrim cloth 21, bolster 22 is adhered on scrim cloth 21 Side;
(5) filler 5 is inserted in the gap between bolster 22 and scrim cloth 21;
(6) downside of another scrim cloth 21 is uniformly coated into one layer of epoxide-resin glue, is adhered to 22 top of bolster;
(7) one layer of epoxide-resin glue is uniformly coated in the upside of another scrim cloth 21, sheet metal 4 is adhered to scrim cloth 21 Upside;
(8) wearing course 3 is finally poured, after the condensation hardening of wearing course 3, wearing course 3, sheet metal 4, micro- buffer layer 2, orthotropic Steel plate 1 is combined as a whole, and forms the paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing.
This specific embodiment is only explanation of the invention, is not limitation of the present invention, those skilled in the art Member can according to need the modification that not creative contribution is made to the present embodiment after reading this specification, but as long as at this All by the protection of Patent Law in the scope of the claims of invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing, including orthotropic plate (1), which is characterized in that described Nanometer antiwear layer (11), micro- buffer layer (2) and wearing course (3), the nanometer antiwear are successively arranged on the upside of orthotropic plate (1) Layer (11) by micro- plasma infiltration method penetrate into orthotropic plate (1) on the upside of, micro- buffer layer (2) by resin with it is wear-resisting Side bonds in nanometer layer (11);
Have sheet metal (4) on the upside of micro- buffer layer (2) by resin bonding, passes through micro- plasma on the upside of the sheet metal (4) Method penetrates into nano porous layer (41), and the wearing course (3) is cast on nano porous layer (41);
Two sides are all made of fiber cloth to micro- buffer layer (2) up and down and resin solidification forms scrim cloth (21), two layers of fibre Tie up the bolster (22) that buffering Light deformation is equipped in layer of cloth (21).
2. a kind of paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described slow Stamping (22) is " people " font profile, and the bolster (22) is perpendicular to micro- buffer layer (2), between the adjacent bolster (22) Between form the cavity (221) of U-shaped, be filled with filler (5) in the cavity (221);
There are gap (222) between the opposite both ends in the adjacent bolster (22) lower part.
3. a kind of paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described slow Stamping (22) includes several support sheets (223) being equipped with and wavy buffer substrate tablet (224), the support sheet (223) several notches (2231) for buffer substrate tablet (224) insertion are offered along longitudinal direction, and the buffer substrate tablet (224) is embedded in notch (2231) part is Nian Jie with support sheet (223), fills out in gap between the bolster (22) and micro- buffer layer (2) Expect (5).
4. a kind of paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that institute Stating filler (5) is hard polyurethane foam or rock wool.
5. a kind of paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing according to claim 1 to 3, feature It is, the nanometer antiwear layer (11) is FeB chemical compound or manganese boron compound;
The nanometer antiwear layer (11) the preparation method is as follows:
A, it prepares electrolyte: according to the mass fraction, following ingredients being sufficiently mixed, 20-40 parts of borax, sodium fluoborate 30-50 parts, 1-3 parts of manganese sulfate, 10-30 parts of EDETATE SODIUM, 10-20 parts of glacial acetic acid, deionized water surplus;
B, by oil removing, pickling and activation processing on the upside of orthotropic plate (1);
C, micro- plasma infiltration method prepares nanometer antiwear layer (11): at room temperature, by the upper side of orthotropic plate (1) and bearing Extremely it is connected and enters in electrolyte, is positive grade with graphite, operating voltage 300-600V, the processing time is 10-30 minutes Nanometer antiwear layer (11) are penetrated into orthotropic plate (1) upper surface.
6. a kind of paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing according to claim 1 to 3, feature It is, the nano porous layer (41) is FeB chemical compound or manganese boron compound;
The nano porous layer (41) the preparation method is as follows:
A, it prepares electrolyte: according to the mass fraction, following ingredients being sufficiently mixed, 20-40 parts of borax, sodium fluoborate 30-50 parts, 3-5 parts of manganese sulfate, 10-30 parts of EDETATE SODIUM, 10-20 parts of ethyl alcohol, deionized water surplus;
B, by oil removing, pickling and activation processing on the upside of sheet metal (4);
C, micro- plasma infiltration method preparation nano porous layer (41): at room temperature, the upper side of sheet metal (4) is connected with cathode And enter in electrolyte, it is positive grade with graphite, operating voltage 300-600V, the processing time is 10-30 minutes, can be in thin steel Nano porous layer (41) are penetrated into plate (4) upper surface.
7. a kind of paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it is described just It hands over and is equipped with longitudinal rib (12) and cross rib (13) on the downside of anisotropic steel plate (1), the longitudinal rib (12) and cross rib (13) are mutually perpendicular to.
8. a kind of paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing according to claim 7, which is characterized in that described vertical Rib (12) includes spaced U-shaped rib (121) and board-like rib (122).
9. a kind of paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the mill Consumption layer (3) is laid with by pitch and concrete.
10. a kind of preparation method of the paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing, which is characterized in that including claim 1- The paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing in 9, includes the following steps:
(1) nanometer antiwear layer (11) and nano porous layer are first penetrated into respectively on the upside of orthotropic plate (1) and sheet metal (4) (41);
(2) fiber cloth and resin solidification are integrally formed scrim cloth (21);
(3) one layer of epoxide-resin glue is uniformly coated in the upside of orthotropic plate (1), by the scrim cloth in step (2) (21) it is adhered on the upside of orthotropic plate (1);
(4) one layer of epoxide-resin glue is uniformly coated in the upside of scrim cloth (21), bolster (22) is adhered to scrim cloth (21) upside;
(5) filler (5) are inserted in the gap between bolster (22) and scrim cloth (21);
(6) downside of another scrim cloth (21) is uniformly coated into one layer of epoxide-resin glue, is adhered on bolster (22) Side;
(7) one layer of epoxide-resin glue is uniformly coated in the upside of another scrim cloth (21), sheet metal (4) is adhered to fiber cloth The upside of layer (21);
(8) wearing course (3) are finally poured, after wearing course (3) condensation hardening, wearing course (3), sheet metal (4), micro- buffer layer (2), orthotropic plate (1) is combined as a whole, and forms the paving structure of orthotropic plate rigidity enhancing.
CN201810797466.7A 2018-07-19 2018-07-19 Orthotropic steel plate rigidity-enhanced pavement structure and preparation method thereof Active CN108978469B (en)

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王敏等: "Q235钢溶液中微等离子体渗硼层的研究", 《热加工工艺》 *

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